中考英语一轮专项复习（语法专练）-代词（原卷版+解析版）

代词

备战中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）

一、单项选择

1.（2023・上海虹口•统考二模）Amandaisaveryhelpfulgirlandshealwaysgivesahandtofriends.

A.herB.hersC.sheD.herself

2.（2023•四川成都•统考二模）一Togoabroadornottogoaftergraduation,it'saquestion.

—Youmaytakeoftheroads.Butbeinghomeintheendmatters.

A.neitherB.eitherC.both

3.（2022•山东济南•统考二模）一DidyouenjoyinDarningLakeyesterday?

—Yes.Wehadagoodtimeboatingonthelake.

A.youB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.yourselves

4.（2023•内蒙古通辽•二模）Ifyouhaveanysparemilk,couldyougiveme_?

A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little

5.（2020•甘肃•模拟预测）—Yourwatchisquitenice.Wheredidyoubuyit?

—InShanghai.Doyouwanttohavelikethis?

A.itB.thatC.thisD.one

6.（2022•四川•模拟预测）Somepeoplearctooshytosayawordinpublic.However,aren't.

A.theotherB.othersC.theothers

7.（2023•江苏镇江•校考一模）—Haveyouaskedaboutthecase?

—No,exceptBob.

A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody

8.（2023•河南溪河•统考一模）口佗isfullofupsanddowns,andwithoutthedowns,theupswillmean.

A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing

9.（2020•辽宁营口•统考一模）Mummy,thehamburgersinKFCsmelldelicious.Well,wouldyoulike?

A.itB.oneC.thatD.them

10.（2023・天津东丽•校联考一模）Therearcmanymagazinesforustoread.Wecanchoosetostart.

A.itB.thatC.eachD.one

11.（2023・广东•统考一模）----Lookatthismodelship.Imadeitallbylastweek.

------Wow,youaresosmart!

A.meB.myC.mineD.myself

12.（2023•江苏淮安•统考一模）-Lookatthismodelship.Imadeitallby.

-Wow,Youarcsosmart!

A.meB.myC.mineD.myself

13.（2022•吉林松原,统考一模）一Wouldyoulikesometeaorcoffee?

_.Thanks.Tvehadenough.

A.EitherB.BothC.SomeD.Neither

14.（2022・贵州铜仁•统考三模）Janeissuchfriendlygirl.Shegetsalongwellwithclassmates.

A.a;sheB.a;herC.an;herD./;hers

15.（2020,甘肃金昌,校考模拟预测）一Jim,TomislookingforhisEnglishbook.Isthis?

—No,thatis.Idon'tknowwherehisis.

A.he;mineB.his;mineC.him;mineD.his;my

16.（2022江苏扬州•校考三模）一WhatcanweleamfromtheCOVID-19event?

一Ithinkimportanttogetonwellwithwildlife,becausethey'reourfriends.

A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

17.（2023•浙江杭州•统考二模）—Whowouldyouliketoseeyouoffattheairport?

—Justsay“good-bye“athome.

A.NobodyB.EverybodyC.SomebodyD.Anybody

18.（2022,甘肃武威•统考一模）一Arethosebooks?

—No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto.

A.your;heB.yours;herC.your;hersD.yours;she

19.（2022•吉林•统考一模）—IsthisiPhone5?

一No,itisn't.ItbelongstoAlex.

A.yours;mineB.your;mineC.your;my

20.（2023•四川内江•统考模拟）Intheschool,Iaskedoneboyandtwogirlsaboutthenameoftheirheadmaster,

butofthemcouldhelpme.

A.neitherB.none

C.bothD.all

21.（2022•北京房山•统考二模）一Areyougoingoutnow,Lucy?

—No,I'mhungry.VWgettoeatbeforeIgoout.

A.somethingB.anything

C.nothingD.everything

22.（2023•上海金山•统考二模）FmsorryIknowasasyouonthetopic,youcanlookitupinthe

encyclopaedia.

A.fewB.littleC.manyD.much

23.（2023,吉林长春•吉林省第二实验学校校考一模）Manycolorfullightsarehangingonthetreeson

sideofthestreet.

A.allB.everyC.bothD.either

24.（2023•吉林长春•统考二模）H'sreallybraveChaiJingtotellsomuchtruthtothepublic.

A.forD.ofC.toD.in

25.（2023,四川成都,统考二模）ThepopularTVshow,TheReaders、encouragestoreadmorebooks.

A.ourB.weC.us

26.（2020•广西桂林•统考中考真题）Youcanasksomequestionsbytelephone.

A.heB.himC.his

27.（2023•湖南邵阳•统考一模）一IthinkthereisnewontheInternet.

—Actually,thereis.Anewchatrobot,GPT,becomespopularthesedays.

A.anythingB.somethingC.everything

28.（2023•江苏苏州•统考二模）—HowisHeleninhernewschool?

一_goeswell.Sheissatisfiedwithhernewschoollife.

A.NothingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Something

29.（2023•四川攀枝花•统考）Itisnecessaryformetoliveonmyown,suchascookingbymyself.

A.tolearnB.tobelearnedC.learningD.tohavelearned

3（）.（2022•湖南岳阳校联考二模）ThedictionaryinBob'shandisn't,anditbelongsto.

A.yours,IB.his,meC.my,mine

31.（2023•山东日照•统考二模）一WhydidtakeAuntMollyalmostanhourtogethome?

一Idon'tknow.Maybetherewassomethingwrongwithhercar.

A.thatB.itC.sheD.this

32.（2023•山西•统考一模）WeChinesepeopleareproudofnewFourGreatAchievementsofChina.

A.ourB.yourC.their

33.（2023•上海杨浦•统考二模）WcknewaboutthenewbossexceptthathewasjustbackfromtheUSA.

A.nothingB.somcth:ngC.anythingD.everything

34.（2023,四川眉山,模拟预测）一Lisa,don'tletin.I'mtcobusytoseeallthemoming.—OK.

I.

A.anybody;nobody;willB.anybody;anybody;won't

C.nobody;somebody;don'tD.somebody;anybody;know

35.（2022•安徽合肥•校联考三模）—I'minterestedinChineseculture.

―Good.1havemanybooksonChineseculture.Youcanborrowifyouwant.

A.oneB.itC.thisD.that

36.（2022•江苏南通・如皋市实验初中校考二模）---Whenshallwcmeetagainnextweek?

---dayispossible.It'snoproblemwithme.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.AllD.Any

37.（2022•安徽合肥•统考二模）DoyouhaveaFrenchdictionary?I'mlookingfbr.

A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it

38.（2022•云南临沧•统考一模）iswaitingfbryouatthegate.Hewantstosaythankstoyou.

A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody

39.（2023•江苏徐州•校考三模）ThegovernmenthasmadearuletocleanuptherubbishonQinhuaiRiver

topreventwaterpollution.

A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

40.（2021•吉林•模拟预测）—Whataboutthesetwocoats,madam?

一ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowmeone?

A.Either,otherB.Neither;anotherC.Either;theother

41.（2023,新疆和田,校考一模）NotonlymyfatherbutalsoIcrazyaboutthefootballmatch,so

ofuswantstomissthematchtonight.

A.am;bothB.is;citherC.am;neitherD.is;both

42.（2022・江苏无锡•统考二模）Thereistrafficontheroadweallworryaboutbeinglate

fbrwork.

A.suchmuch;thatB.somuch;thatC.somuch;becauseD.somany;because

43.（2023•江苏南京•统考一—模）Boysandgirls,followyourheartandneverlettakeawayyourdreams.

A.nooneB.anyoneC.someoneD.everyone

44.（2020,北京顺义•统考一模）Mymotherisanurse,isverykind.

A.HeB.SheC.TheyD.It

45.（2023•辽宁营口•统考一模）ThepeopleinChinaaremuchmorethaninAmerica.

A.thisB.thoseC.thatD.it

46.（2020•辽宁营口•统考一模）—IsthisMrs.Li'scar?

——I:__behercar.isanAmericancar,butthisisaJapanesecar.

A.can't;HersB.mustn't;HerC.shouldn't;HersD.needn't;She

47.（2023•云南楚雄,统考二模）Intheexamination,theyouare,themistakesyou'llmake.

A.caicfiil;littleB.morecareful;lessC.carcfiil;fewD.morecareful;fewer

48.（2021•山东•模拟预测）Ididn'thavetosay,soIsaid.

A.something,anythingB.anything,nothing

C.anything,somethingD.nothing,something

49.（2023・河北唐山•统考二模）一LilyandTom,helptosomecakes.

-OK,wewill.

A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.yourselfD.yourselves

50.（2022•辽宁沈阳•统考一模）IspentthelastweekendatmyofficebecauseIhadworktodo.

A.fewB.manyC.littleD.much

51.（2021,内蒙古呼伦贝尔•校考一模）NobodytaughttheoldladyhowtouseWechat.Shelearneditallby

A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers

52.（2022•北京东城•统考二模）Ihaveayoungersister.Ioftenhelpmyparentslookafter.

A.himB.herC.themD.it

53.（2021•辽宁营口•统考中考真题）Wefindmoreusefulforstudentstodoneweyeexercises.

A.itB.thisC.oneD.that

54.（2023•广东惠州•统考二模）-IsthatladywithglassesEnglishteacher?

-No,sheisn't.istheladyinareddress.

A.your;OursB.yours;OurC.your;OurD.yours;Ours

55.（2022•内蒙占呼和浩特•二模）一Thereisnosaltleft.Jim,wouldyouliketoget?―OK,Mum!

A.itB.oneC.someD.any

56.（2022•江苏镇江•统考■模）ManypeoplelikepostingphotosofonWeChat,butIdon'tthinkit'ssafe.

A.themB.theirC.theyD.themselves

57.（2022・江苏无锡・无锡市蠡园中学校考一模）“Thereasonpeopleareintoyouisbecauseofyou

haveinyou—don'teverletgoofthatever."saidAdele,afamousBritishsinger.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

58.（2023•广东佛山•统考三模）AbigfireinNotreDameCathedralhappenedonApril,16thinPans.Luckily,

ofthepeoplediedintheaccident.

A.nobodyB.neitherC.anyD.none

59.（2023•湖南岳阳•统考一模）Thisisn'tmyschoolbag.isoverthere.

A.YourD.MineC.Yours

60.（2020•北京朝阳•统考一模）Mikehasalittlesister.nameisLily.

A.MyB.HisC.HerD.Your

61.（2023•天津和平•统考二模）一Thisdressistoolong,pleasegivemeone.

一Sure,madam.Givebacktomeandtryonthisone.

A.other;oneB.other;itC.another;itD.another;one

62.（2021•辽宁葫芦岛•统考一模）一Thereiswrongwithmywatch.Canyoufixitup?

—Sure.Letmehavealook.

A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

63.（2023•山东济南•统考二模）-IhavenevertriedIndianfood.-Me_..

A.tooB.allC.neitherD.either

64.（2023•安徽合肥•校考一模）一WehaveredandblueT-shirts.Whichcolordoyoulike?

一I'mafraid.IthinkgreenwillbeOK.

A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.none

65.（2022,四川泸州•统考模拟预测）—We'llhavetheP.E.testnextweek.Ifeelalittlenervous.

—Relax!Believeinandpracticemore.

A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself

66.（2022•山东济南•模拟预测）Tomisabigboynow.Thiscoatistooshorton.

A.heB.sheC.herD.him

67.（2021•云南昆明•统考二模）ChinesescientistssentupTianwenIintospacelastJuly.Itwilltakeabout10

monthsontheMars.

A.tolandB.lendingC.landD.landed

68.（2021•吉林松原•校考一模）Writingiseasyforyou,butforit'squitedifficult.

A.myB.IC.meD.we

69.（2021・重庆•统考中考真题）Annhasgotaletterfromherbestfriend.Itmakesquiteexcited.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herseif

70.（2023•黑龙江齐齐哈尔•统考三模）Everyonemakesmistakesinhisorherlife.Themostimportantthingisnot

torepeat.

A.itB.themC.him

71.（2023・上海・一模）LillylikesMathverymuch,butisteachingEnglishinaprimaiyschool.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

72.（2023,江苏无锡•统考二模）-Whichshareismeantforme?

-Youcantakehalf.Theyareexactlythesame.

A.eachB.anyC.eitherD.neither

73.（2022,西藏拉萨•统考二模）—Helloboys!Ourschoolmusicfestivaliscoming.Whocanplaytheguitar?

_SamTomcanplayit.Theyarcgoodatplayingtheguitar.

A.Both；andB.Either；norC.Neither；norD.Between；and

74.（2023•河南•河南省实验中学校考二模）一_stolemywalletwhenIwasonthebus.

—That'stoobad!

A.EverybodyB.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Nobody

75.（2022・山东济南•统考一模）一Istherenewintoday'snewspaper?

---Yes,Iwillreadittoyou.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

76.（2022•山东济南•模拟预测）Nomatterwhereheis,hemakesaruleforawalkbeforebreakfast.

A.him;togoB.it;goingC.him;goingD.it;togo

77.（2023•北京•中考模拟题）MissSmithisverykind.Wcalllike.（2017北京中考）

A.itB.herC.himD.them

78.（2023・上海松江•统考二模）Learningtodosometeamworkwithisimportantinourdailylife.

A.theothersB.other

C.anotherD.others

79.（2022,内蒙古包头•模拟预测）一WouldyouliketobuyflowersoradressforyourmomonMother'sDay?

_.Iwillhelpmymotherdosomechoresinstead.

A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None

8（）.（2023•湖北黄冈•统考一模）Lei'sbuysomemorebooksthisafternoon.

A.otherbooksB.anothersomebooks

C.manybooksD.someanotherbooks

81.（2023•河南商丘•统考一模）—Youlooksocool!

---Really?Buthasevertoldmethatbefore.

A.somebodyD.everybody

C.nobodyD.anybody

82.（2023•湖南娄底•统考一模）Look!Theclockhasstopped.Maybethere'swrongwithit.

A.everythingB.something

C.anythingD.nothing

83.（2023•湖北黄冈•校联考模拟预测）It'stimefortogotothePalaceMuseum.

A.you,JaneandIB.you,Janeandme

C.Jane,youandmeD.I,youandJane

84.（2022•广西柳州•统考一模）Ifstime.

A.goinghomeB.forgohomeC.togohome

85.（2022・湖北恩施•统考二模）Theywanttohavesomefbrsupper,sotheydecidetocatch

novz.

A.fish;muchB.fish;manyC.fishes;many

86.（2022-ill东淄博•.二模）SincePeterisn'there,mayIleaveamessagefbr?

A.themB.himC.herD.me

87.（2022・湖北黄石潢石十四中校考模拟预测）Teenagersshoulduseaselectronicproductsas

possibletoprotecttheireyes.

A.littleB.fewC.fewerD.least

88.（2023•江苏常州•一模）-HaveyougotanybooksonEnglishgrammar?Iwanttoborrow.

-Yes,hereyouare.ButyoumustreturnitbyFriday.

A.oneB.itC.someD.that

89.（2020,浙江金华•二模）Itisimportantyoucutforawalkaftersupper.

A.of;togoB.to;togoC.fbr;togoD.for;going

90.（2023♦天津•统考中考真题）teachertalkedtoaboutthestoriesoftheSilkRoad.

A.Our;usB.Our;weC.Ours;usD.Ours;we

91.（2020•山东东营・模拟预测）IfyouwanttolearnEnglishbetter,youcanmakefriendswithAmericanstudents

andoftentalktoinEnglish.

A.themB.herC.usD.him

92.（2022•上海•校联考模拟预测）Everyoneshouldberesponsiblefbrownactions.

A.yourD.itsC.ourD.their

93.（2023,湖南长沙,统考一模）一Whichdoyouprefer,greenteaorcoffee?

—.thanks.I'dlikeaglassofwater.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.Both

94.（2022•四川广安•统考中考模拟题）—Isyourfatheradoctor?

一No,butmotheris.

A.myselfB.mineC.myD.me

95.（2022•上海•模拟预测）Afterthefirstquestion,thereporterthoughtofonetoasktheleader.

A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others

96.（2022,天津红桥,统考二模）MybrotherandIliketabletennis.playittogethertwiceaweek.

A.TheyB.WeC.ID.You

97.（2020•江苏扬州•统考模拟预测）一HereYethreekindsofpens.Whichonedoyouneedtocutthatpieceof

paper?

_penisOK.

A.someB.AnyC.EitherD.Neither

98.（2022,河北保定•统考一模）EatingwithchopsticksisChinesetradition.

A.hisB.yourC.ourD.their

99.（2022,江苏无锡•校考二模）一Jefferyalwaysremainedcalmandmasteredhisownfeelings.

一Nowonderheisa.

A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everyone

100.（2022•四川宜宾・中考模拟题）ofthemfelttiredbutquitehappyaftersportsmeeting.

A.Everyone;thetwo-dayB.None;atwo-dayC.Everyone;twodays

代词

备战中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）

一、单项选择

1.（2023・上海虹口•统考二模）Amandaisaveryhelpfulgirlandshealwaysgivesahandtofriends.

A.herB.hersC.sheD.herself

【答案】A

【详解】句意：阿曼达非常乐于助人，她总是帮助她的朋友们。考查代词辨析。A.her形容词性物主代词，

她的，后跟名词；或代词的宾格；B.hers名词性物主代词，她的，单独使用：C.she人称代词主格，她：D.

herself反身代词，她自己。句中friends（朋友）是名词复数，需用形容词性物主代词her作其定语。根据句

意结构，故选A。

2.（2023・四川成都•统考二模）一Togoabroadornottogoaftergraduation,it'saquestion.

—Youmaytakeoftheroads.Butbeinghomeintheendmatters.

A.neitherB.eitherC.both

【答案】B

【详解】句意：一毕业后出国还是不出国，这是个问题。一你可以选择任何一条路。但最终家重要。

考查代词辨析。neither两者都不;either两者之一;both两者都,根据"Butbeinghomeintheendmatters”可

知转折词前表示可以出国，也可以不出国，两者择一用either。故选B。

3.（2022•山东济南•统考二模）一DidyouenjoyinDarningLakeyesterday?

—Yes.Wehadagoodtimeboatingonthelake.

A.youB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.yourselves

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——昨天你们在大明湖玩得开心吗？——开心，我们在湖上划船玩得很开心。考查反身代

词。you你；yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己。根据“wc”可知，疑问句中指的是“你

们自己“，应用yourselves。enjoyoncsef玩得开心故选D。

4.（2023•内蒙古通辽•二模）Ifyouhaveanysparemilk,couldyougiveme_?

A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little

【答案】C

【详解】句意：如果你有多余的牛奶，能给我一点吗？A.a化w“些许，少许”，表示肯定，用作代词时，指

代可数名词；B.few极少，几乎没有，表示否定，用作代词时，指代可数名词；C.alittle“些许，少许“，表

示肯定，用作代词时，指代不可数名词；D.little几乎没有，表示否定，用作代词时，指代不可数名词。此

处用代词，指代milk,因为milk是不可数名词，排除A,B选项；结合句意，此处是想要一些牛奶，是想表

达肯定的意思，故正确答案为C。

5.（2020•甘肃•模拟预测）一Yourwatchisquitenice.Wheredidyoubuyit?

—InShanghai.Doyouwanttohavelikethis?

A.itB.thatC.thisD.one

【答案】D

【详解】句意：一你的表非常好看。你在哪里买的？一在上海买的，你想要•块一样的吗？考查指示

代词辨析。it它，指代同名同物；that那个，指代同名异物，表特指；this这个；one指代同名异物，表同

一类物品中的一个，表泛指。根据上文中提到手表可知空格处指代watch。再根据句意可知，是指同名异物

且表泛指。故选D。

6.（2022•四川•模拟预测）Somepeoplearetooshytosayawordinpublic.However,aren't.

A.theotherB.othersC.theothers

【答案】B

【详解】句意：有些人在公共场合羞于开口。然而，另一些人不是的。考查不定代词。iheother另一个（两

者间）；others其他的人或事物：theothers特指某一范围内的其他人或事物。根据"Somepeoplearetooshyto

sayawordinpublic",可知,一些人羞于开口,而另一些人不是的,这里的“另一些人”表泛指,常用搭配是：

some...others...,故选B。

7.（2023•江苏镇江•校考一模）一Haveyouaskedaboutthecase?

一No,exceptBob.

A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody

【答案】A

【详解】句意：——关于这个案件你问了每个人么？——没，除了鲍勃。考查不定代词。everybody每个人;

anybody任何人：nobody没有人；somebody某个人。根据“No,exceptBob”可知问句问的是“是否询问了每一

个人”,用不定代词everybody。故选A。

8.12023•河南:累河•统考一模）Lifeisfullofupsanddowns,andwithoutthedowns,theupswillmean.

A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing

【答案】D

【详解】句意：生活总是充满了起起伏伏，没有低谷，高峰也将亳无意义.考查不定代词。A.something某

事,某物：B.everything一切事情；C.anything任何事物；D.nothing没什么事情。根据题干“Lifeisfullofups

anddowns,andwithoutthedowns”结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是“生活总是充满了起起伏

伏，没有低谷，高峰也将亳无意义.”故选D。

9.（2020•辽宁营口•统考一模）Mummy,thehamburgersinKFCsmelldelicious.Well,wouldyoulike?

A.itB.oneC.thatD.them

【答案】B

【详解】句意：一妈妈，肯德基的汉堡闻起来很美味。一嗯，你想要一个吗？A.it指代上文的单数名

词或不可数名词，指代前面提到的同一个事物：B.one指代同类事物中的•个，表示泛指：C.ihat特指上文

的不可数名词或单数名词，后面有后置定语；D.them指代上文的复数名词。由wouldyoulike—?可知后

面应接一个代词，由句意可知该代词指的是同类事物hamburgers中的一个，即指代同类事物中的另一个，

表示泛指；故答案选

10.（2023,天津东丽,校联考一模）Therearemanymagazinesforustoread.Wecanchoosetostart.

A.itB.thatC.eachD.one

【答案】D

【详解】句意：对我们来说有很多书可以读，我们可以选择一本开始读.考查代词辨析。A.it它，代指同

一事物；B.that那个;C.each每一个：D.one其中的一个。分析句子，结合选项,推测意思是对我们来说

有很多书可以读，我们可以选择一本开始读.这里表示很多当中的一个，用one指代.故选D.

11.（2023•广东•统考一模）----Lookatthismodelship.Imadeitallbylastweek.

------Wow,youaresosmart!

A.meB.myC.mineD.myself

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——看看这艘模型船。上周我一个人做的。——哇，你真聪明！本题考查代词的用法.By

oneself表示“靠某人自己”，结合本题语境可知，这个轮船模型是我自己做的，故此处要用反身代词myself；

选D。

12.（2023•江苏淮安•统考一模）-Lookatthismodelship.Imadeitallby.

-Wow,Youarcsosmart!

A.meB.myC.mineD.myself

【答案】D

【详解】句意：一看看这艘模型船。我自己做的。一哇，你真聪明！考查反身代词。me人称代词宾格：my

形容词性物主代词；mine名词性物主代词；myself反身代词；从文字的表层意思推断空格指“自己做的”，

byoneself意为“某人自己”；主语是I,根据文字表达的逻辑关系，其相应的反身代词是myself；故选D。

13.（2022•吉林松原•统考•模）一Wouldyoulikesometeaorcoffee?

_.Thanks.I,vehadenough.

A.EitherB.BothC.SomeD.Neither

【答案】D

【详解】句意：一你想喝茶还是咖啡？一都不需要。谢谢。我已经有足够的了。考查代词辨析。Either

二者中任'：Both两个都；Some一些;Neither（两个中）•个都不。根据"I'vehadenough.“可知说明茶和

咖啡都不需要，故选D。

14.（2022•贵州铜仁•统考三模）Janeissuchfriendlygirl.Shegetsalongwellwithclassmates.

A.a;sheD.a;herC.an;herD./;hers

【答案】B

【详解】句意：简是一个如此友好的女孩。她和她的同学相处得很好。考查冠词和代词。第二个空后“girl”

是可数名词单数，且“friendly”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用冠词an：第二个空表示“Jane的〃，所以用“她

的”替代，且空后有名词，用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。

15.（202（）•甘肃金昌•校考模拟预测）一Jim,TomislookingforhisEnglishbook.Isthis?

—No,thatis.1don'tknowwherehisis.

A.he;mineB.his;mineC.him;mineD.his;my

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——吉姆，汤姆在找他的英语书。这是他的吗？——不，那是我的。我不知道他的在哪里。

考查名词性物主代词。he：他，人称代词主格；his：他的，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。my：我

的，形容词性物主代词；mine：我的，名词性物主代词。第一个空指代“汤姆的英语书”，可知填名词性物主

代词his；第2个空指代“我的书”，可知填名词性物主代词mine,故选B.【点睛】名词性物主代词和形容

词性物主代词：名词性物主代词具有名词的性质，在句子中做主语、宾语或表语，后面不能跟名词；形容

词性物主代词具有形容词的性质，后面必须跟名词，在句子中做定语。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词

+名词。

16.（2022•江苏扬州•校考三模）一WhatcanwelearnfromtheCOVID-19event?

—Ithinkimportanttogetonwellwithwildlife,becausethey'reourfriends.

A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——我们能从新型冠状病毒事件中学到什么？——我认为与野生动物友好相处很重要，因为

它们是我们的朋友。考查代词。that那；it它；this这个：one,个。句型sbthinks+it+形容词+todosth表

示“某人认为做某事是怎么样的it在句中做形式宾语，句子真正的宾语是todosth。故选B,

17.（2023,浙江杭州，统考二模）—Whowouldyouliketoseeyouoffattheairport?

—Justsay“good-bye“athome.

A.NobodyB.EverybodyC.SomebodyD.Anybody

【答案】A

【详解】试题分析：Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人；Somebody一些人；Anybody任何人,句意：你想

要诧在机场为你送行？根据下文，只要在家说再见就可以了。结合语境可知选A。考点：不定代词用法点

评：不定代词的应用是初中英语考察的重点，熟记每个代词的用法，注意每个代词之间用法含义上的不同。

解题时结合语境具体分析，选择正确答案。

18.（2022甘肃武威统考一模）一Arethosebooks?

一No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto.

A.your;heB.yours;herC.your;hersD.yours;she

【答案】B

【详解】句意：一那些书是你的吗？一不，它们不是我的。它们属于她。考查代词的用法。your你的/

你们的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的/你们的，名词性物主代词：he他，人称代词主格；her她，人称代

词宾格/她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格。第一处询问书是谁

的，其后无名词需要修饰，应用名词性物主代词，排