2026学年七年级英语下册第八单元能力提升月考模拟含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语下册第八单元能力提升月考模拟含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoes"hobby"meaninthesentence"Collectingstampsishisfavoritehobby."?A.AjobB.AskillC.ApastimeD.Asport2.Howdoyouspellthewordfor"totravel"?A.TravalB.TravilC.TravelD.Travle3.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"IgotothelibraryeveryTuesday"?A.IamgoingtothelibraryeveryTuesday.B.IwillgotothelibraryeveryTuesday.C.IgotothelibraryonTuesday.D.IgotothelibraryeveryTuesday.4.Whichwordisasynonymfor"interest"?A.BoredomB.CuriosityC.TirednessD.Sleepiness5.Whatdoes"adventure"mean?A.AboringactivityB.AdangerousjourneyC.AquietdayD.Anormaltask6.Howdoyousay"Sheisreadingabook"inthepasttense?A.Shereadabook.B.Shereadsabook.C.Sheisreadabook.D.Shewasreadingabook.7.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childsC.childrenD.childen8.Whichwordmeans"toseesomethingforthefirsttime"?A.RememberB.ForgetC.NoticeD.Understand9.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Wewillgotothezoonextweekend"?A.Wewillgotothezooinnextweekend.B.Wewillgotothezoonextweekend.C.Wewillgotothezooatnextweekend.D.Wewillgotothezooonnextweekend.10.Whichwordisanoun?A.RunningB.PlayC.JumpD.Ball二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister______(like)toplaybasketball.2.They______(go)tothemuseumyesterday.3.I______(visit)mygrandparentsnextmonth.4.Thecat______(sleep)onthecouchnow.5.She______(nothave)abrother.6.We______(watch)amovielastnight.7.He______(notlike)spicyfood.8.Thestudents______(study)forthetesttoday.9.Myfriend______(be)fromCanada.10.They______(eat)dinnerat7PMtonight.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Hobby"and"pastime"havethesamemeaning.(√)2."Travel"isaverb.(√)3."Child"isapluralnoun.(×)4."Notice"meanstoseesomethingforthefirsttime.(√)5."Interest"istheoppositeof"curiosity."(×)6."Adventure"isaboringactivity.(×)7."Read"isthepasttenseof"read."(×)8."EveryTuesday"meansonlyTuesday.(×)9."Nextweekend"isthesameas"thisweekend."(×)10."Noun"isatypeofverb.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"hobby"and"job."2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisthemeaningof"adventure"?Giveanexample.4.Whyisitimportanttohaveahobby?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepasttense:"TheyplaysoccereverySaturday."2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:"I______(go)totheparkyesterday."3.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他每天早上都读书。"4.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutyourfavoritehobbyandwhyyoulikeit.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C.Apastime解析：Hobbymeansaregularactivitydoneforpleasure,whichisthesameaspastime.2.C.Travel解析：Thecorrectspellingis"travel."3.D.IgotothelibraryeveryTuesday.解析：Thesentenceisalreadyinthecorrectpresenttenseform.4.B.Curiosity解析：Curiosityisasynonymforinterest.5.B.Adangerousjourney解析：Adventuremeansanexcitingorriskyactivity.6.A.Shereadabook.解析：Thepasttenseof"read"is"read."7.C.children解析：Thepluralformof"child"is"children."8.C.Notice解析：Noticemeanstoseesomethingforthefirsttime.9.B.Wewillgotothezoonextweekend.解析：Thecorrectprepositionis"next."10.D.Ball解析：Ballisanoun;theothersareverbs.二、填空题1.likes2.went3.willvisit4.issleeping5.doesnothave6.watched7.doesnotlike8.arestudying9.is10.willeat解析：Allanswersfollowthecorrectverbforms(present/past/future).三、判断题1.√2.√3.×解析："Child"issingular;"children"isplural.4.√5.×解析："Interest"and"curiosity"aresynonyms.6.×7.×解析："Read"isthepresenttense;"read"isthepasttense.8.×解析："EveryTuesday"meansallTuesdays.9.×10.×解析："Noun"isatypeofnoun,notverb.四、简答题1.Hobbyisaregularactivityforpleasure,whileajobisworkdoneformoney.解析：Hobbyfocusesonenjoyment,jobonincome.2.Add"-ed"toregularverbstoformthepasttense(e.g.,"play"→"played").解析：Thisruleappliestomostverbsendinginconsonant+y(changeytoi+ed).3.Adventureisanexcitingorriskyactivity(e.g.,skydiving).解析：Adventureinvolvesuncertaintyandexcitement.4.Hobbiesreducestress,improveskills,andbringjoy.解析：Theyenrichlifeandprovidepersonalgrowth.五、应用题1."TheyplayedsoccereverySaturday."解析：Change"play"to"played."2."Iwenttotheparkyesterday."解析：Usepasttense"went."3."Hereadsbookseverymorning."解析：Translate"他每天早上都读书"toEnglish.4.Paragraph:Myfavoritehobbyispainting.Ilovepaintingbecauseithelpsmerelaxandexpressmyfeelings.Ispendweekendsinmyartroom,creatingcolorfulpictures.Paintingmakesmehappyandimprovesmycreativity.Ihopeto