应用文 旅游交通和热点话题（解析版）

旅游交通+热点话题主题分类体系板块类别子主题核心考点旅游交通旅游规划景点推荐写信背景（外国笔友计划来华）+具体景点推荐（2-3个）+推荐理由（历史文化/建筑特色/独特体验）+行程安排建议（时间/游览顺序）+表达期待路线规划问候来信+推荐游览路线（一日游/多日游）+景点衔接（时间/交通）+特色体验（美食/夜景/传统文化）+表达欢迎交通出行建议得知对方来华+交通方式推荐（高铁/地铁/公交）+推荐理由（便捷/准点/舒适/体验当地生活）+美食推荐+祝福期待旅游体验AI旅游便利旅行背景（国庆出游）+AI应用场景（移动支付/扫码购票/人脸识别）+便利性分析（省时/省力/高效）+个人感悟（科技改变生活）+邀请体验数字文化展览参观背景（班级活动）+展览内容（3D打印/VR体验/互动游戏）+观展感受（科技连接古今/文化更易接触）+分享推荐特色旅游冰雪体验安排写信目的（告知行程）+时间地点（抵达/停留）+活动安排（滑雪/冰雕展/节庆体验）+住宿安排+见面期待热点话题遗产保护价值与保护遗址价值（文化载体/历史见证/劳动智慧）+保护措施（宣传教育/限制开放/个人行动/定期维护）宣传与合作宣传活动（捡拾垃圾/主题演讲）+活动成效（意识提升）+国际合作（跨文化研究/分工协作/多元视角）生态环保生态旅游理念生态旅游定义（旅游+生态保护意识）+重要意义（环境经济双赢）+具体做法（植树/捡垃圾/动物保护）+行动呼吁可持续旅行倡导主题引入+生态旅游优势（可持续性）+旅行者责任（尊重自然/减少足迹）+具体建议（绿色交通/支持本地/减少浪费）文化传播茶文化讲座邀请自我介绍（学生会主席）+邀请目的（分享茶文化知识）+讲座安排（时间/地点/人员）+邀请理由（专家经验/帮助理解文化）非遗宣传倡议倡议背景（非遗面临消失）+活动名称（非遗小课堂）+视频要求（时长/内容/英语解说/字幕/画质）+倡议意义（成为文化大使）二、万能写作模板库（一）旅游交通主题【模板1】景点推荐类（笔友计划来华旅游）段落模板句式开头段（表达欢迎）I’m[情感]tolearnthatyou’replanningtovisit[中国/你的城市]this[时间].It’sreally[exciting/wonderful]newsthatwe’llfinallyhavethechanceto[meetfacetoface/showyouaroundinperson].主体段1（推荐景点）Asforthemust-seeattractions,I’dstronglyrecommend[景点1，如：theGreatWall],whichisfamousfor[特色1，如：itslonghistoryandmagnificentarchitecture].Anotherplacenottobemissedis[景点2，如：theForbiddenCity],whereyoucan[体验，如：experienceancientChineseculture].Iftimepermits,[景点3，如：alocalancienttown]isalsoworthavisit.主体段2（行程建议）A[天数，如：3-day/one-week]tourwouldbeidealfortheseplaces.Youcouldstartwith[景点A]onDay1,thenheadto[景点B]thenextmorning.Themostconvenientwaytogetaroundisby[交通方式，如：high-speedtrain/subway],whichis[特点，如：fast,comfortableandpunctual].结尾段（表达期待）Ican’twaitto[showyouaround/exploremycountrywithyou].Feelfreeto[contactme/askme]ifyouneed[moreinformation/furtherdetails].Lookingforwardto[yourarrival/meetingyousoon]!【模板2】交通出行建议类（笔友询问交通和美食）段落模板句式开头段（回应来信）I’mso[excited/glad]tohearthatyou’recomingto[中国/你的城市]this[summer/winter].Knowingthatyou’dlikesomesuggestionson[transportationandfood/howtogetaroundandwhattoeat],I’mwritingto[sharemyrecommendations/giveyousomeusefultips].主体段1（交通建议）Firstofall,whenitcomesto[intercitytravel/gettingaroundthecity],Ihighlyrecommend[交通方式，如：takingthehigh-speedrail/usingthesubway].Itisnotonly[特点1，如：fastandcomfortable],butalso[特点2，如：extremelypunctual/veryconvenient].Thiscan[好处，如：saveyoualotoftime/helpyouavoidtrafficjams].主体段2（美食建议）Whenitcomestofood,you’reinforatreat!Yousimplycan’tleavewithouttrying[美食1，如：Beijingroastduck/Sichuanhotpot],knownforits[特色，如：crispyskin/richflavors].Also,[美食2，如：localsnacks/streetfood]isamust-try.结尾段（祝福期待）Hopeyou[enjoyyourstay/haveafantastictrip]!Ifyouneed[moreinformation/furtherrecommendations],just[letmeknow/dropmealine].【模板3】AI旅游便利分享类（分享AI带来的旅行体验）段落模板句式开头段（引入话题）Ican’twaittosharewithyoumy[amazing/unforgettable]travelexperienceduringthe[假期，如：NationalDayholiday/SpringFestivalbreak].[AItechnology/Smartapplications]broughtsomuch[convenience/ease]toourtrip.主体段1（AI应用1）Forexample,when[场景，如：buyingtickets/checkingin],Iused[AI应用，如：mobilepayment/onlinebooking],whichsavedmefrom[麻烦，如：waitinginlonglines/carryingcash].主体段2（AI应用2）Whatimpressedmemostwas[AI应用，如：facerecognitiontechnology/smartguidanceapps].Itallowedusto[便利之处，如：enterattractionswithinseconds/getreal-timeinformation],whichwas[评价，如：superefficient/reallyhelpful].主体段3（个人感悟）Ireallyfelthow[technologyischangingourlives/AIismakingtraveleasier].结尾段（邀请体验）Isincerelyinviteyouto[cometoChinaandexperiencethisyourself/tryitoutwhenyouvisit].I’msure[you’llloveit/you’llbeamazed].【模板4】生态旅游倡导类（演讲稿/征文）段落模板句式开头段（问候引入）Dear[姓名，如：judgesandfellowstudents/teachersandschoolmates],I’mhonoredtosharemyideason[标题，如：“Ecotourism:ABetterWaytoTravel”/theimportanceofsustainabletravel].主体段1（理念阐述）Ecotourismcombines[tourism/travel]with[environmentalprotection/ecologicalawareness].Thiswayoftravelingnotonly[好处1，如：conservestheenvironment/protectsnature]butalso[好处2，如：promoteslocaleconomy/benefitslocalcommunities].主体段2（具体做法）Therearemanythingswecandotopractiseecotourism.Whiletravelling,wecan[措施1，如：helpplanttrees/clearrubbish/careforendangeredanimals].Wecanalso[措施2，如：choosegreentransportation/supportlocalbusinesses/avoidwastingresources].结尾段（行动呼吁）Itishightimethatwe[呼吁，如：mindedourbehavior/tookresponsibility]whileenjoyingnature’sbeauty.Let’sbe[responsibletravellers/eco-friendlytourists]!Thanksforlistening!（二）热点话题主题【模板1】遗址保护建议类（如何保护文化遗产）段落模板句式开头段（阐述价值）Asacarrierof[culturalinheritance/historyandculture],heritagesitesarethebestdisplayof[localcharacteristicculture/ancientcivilization].Theyembodythe[wisdom/creativity]of[ourancestors/theworkingpeople].Therefore,theimportanceofprotectingthese[culturaltreasures/precioussites]cannotbe[underestimated/ignored].主体段1（社会层面）Firstofall,thewholesocietyshould[措施1，如：raisepublicawareness/strengtheneducation]aboutthesignificanceofheritageprotection.Some[vulnerable/delicate]sitesshouldnotbe[措施2，如：fullyopenedtothepublic/commerciallydeveloped].主体段2（学校层面）Besides,schoolsoughtto[措施，如：enhancestudents’awareness/offerrelevantcourses]througheducation.主体段3（个人层面）Lastbutnotleast,asindividuals,weshould[措施，如：respecttherules/avoiddamagingthesites]whenvisiting,suchas[notcarvingonstones/notlittering].结尾段（呼吁行动）Forthecontinuationofourculture,let’s[takeaction/doourpart]toprotectourheritagesites.Everysmalleffortcounts.【模板2】农场体验邀请类（邀请参加劳动教育活动）段落模板句式开头段（发出邀请）Ihopethisemailfindsyou[well/great].To[目的，如：broadenourhorizons/raiselaborawareness],ourschoolwilllaunchanactivitythemed[活动，如：“One-dayFarmExperience”/“FarmFunDay”].I’mwritingtoinviteyouto[joinus/participateinthisevent].主体段1（集合安排）Wewillmeetat[地点，如：theschoolgate/themainentrance]at[时间，如：8:00a.m./9o’clock]andtakeabustothefarm.主体段2（活动内容）Oncewearrive,wewill[活动1，如：visitthefields/learnhowtoplantvegetables/feedtheanimals].Aftertheseactivities,we’ll[活动2，如：enjoyapicnictogether/shareourfarmingexperiences].主体段3（活动意义）Itwillbeawonderfulchanceto[connectwithnature/learnabouttheimportanceoffarming].结尾段（期待回复）Isincerelyhope[youcanjoinus/you’llbeabletocome]!Please[letmeknow/givemeareply]atyourearliestconvenience.【模板3】非遗宣传倡议类（倡议拍摄短视频）段落模板句式开头段（倡议背景）Dearfellowstudents,aswewitness[现象，如：rapidmodernization/quicksocialchanges],manyformsofIntangibleCulturalHeritage(ICH)facetheriskof[fadingaway/disappearing].To[目的，如：preservetheseculturaltreasures/promoteourtraditionalculture],ourschoolislaunchingthe[“ICHMini-Classroom”/“HeritageinFocus”]campaign.主体段1（视频要求）Videosshouldbe[时长，如：3-5/2-3]minuteslong,featuringspecificICHitemslike[内容，如：traditionalmusic,crafts,orfestivals/folkartorlocalcustoms].主体段2（提交方式）Pleaseensure[clearEnglishexplanations/Englishsubtitles]and[high-qualityvisuals/goodsoundquality].Submityourentriesvia[提交方式，如：theschoolwebsite/email]by[截止日期，如：March20th/nextFriday].结尾段（倡议意义）Thisisachancetobecome[culturalambassadors/bridgesbetweenpastandpresent].Let’s[showourcreativity/makeadifference]withpassion!【模板4】跨文化合作邀请类（历史遗产项目合作）段落模板句式开头段（发出邀请）Ourteacherhasgivenusaprojecton[项目主题，如：HistoricalHeritageofDifferentCivilizations/WorldHeritageSites].I’mwritingtowarmlyinviteyouto[teamupwithme/worktogether]forthisproject.Ithinkourjointeffortswillmakeourwork[standout/moreimpressive].主体段1（分工1）Here’smyproposal:youcangatherinformationabout[你的部分，如：Britishheritage/Europeansites],like[具体例子，如：Stonehenge/BuckinghamPalace].主体段2（分工2）AndI’llresearchChinesesitessuchas[具体例子，如：theGreatWall/theForbiddenCity].主体段3（合作方式）Thenwecan[combineourmaterials/compareourfindings],analyzethe[similaritiesanddifferences],andfinishthe[presentation/report]together.结尾段（期待回复）Lookingforwardto[yourreply/hearingfromyou]andhopingtoworkwithyou!三、高频表达语料库（一）旅游交通主题1.旅游推荐（景点/路线/交通）中文含义亮点表达必看景点must-seeattractions强烈推荐I’dstronglyrecommend...以……闻名befamousfor.../beknownfor...不容错过nottobemissed如果时间允许Iftimepermits,...值得一游beworthavisit体验传统文化experiencetraditionalculture品尝当地小吃trylocalsnacks感受当地风情experiencethelocallifestyle理想的行程a[天数]-daytourwouldbeideal最便捷的方式themostconvenientwaytogetaround高铁high-speedrail快速舒适准点fast,comfortableandpunctual省钱省时savetimeandmoney避开交通拥堵avoidtrafficjams迫不及待can’twaitto...带某人参观showsb.around如有需要feelfreetocontactme/ifyouneedfurtherinformation2.美食推荐中文含义亮点表达你一定会有口福you’reinforatreat绝对不能错过yousimplycan’tleavewithouttrying...以……闻名knownforits[特色，如：crispyskin/richflavors]当地小吃localsnacks街头美食streetfood夜市小吃nightmarketfood地道美食authentic[Chinese]food必尝美食amust-try品尝……的味道giveyouatasteof...3.AI旅游体验中文含义亮点表达迫不及待分享Ican’twaittosharewithyoumy[amazing/unforgettable]experience带来便利bringsomuchconvenience/bringgreatease移动支付mobilepayment在线预订onlinebooking二维码QRcodes人脸识别技术facerecognitiontechnology智能导游应用smartguidanceappsAI翻译AI-poweredtranslation免去排长队savemefromwaitinginlonglines免去带现金savemefromcarryingcash几秒内入园enterattractionswithinseconds获取实时信息getreal-timeinformation与当地人交流communicatewithlocalseasily效率超高superefficient非常有用reallyhelpful科技改变生活technologyischangingourlives亲自体验experiencethisyourself（二）遗产保护主题1.遗产价值阐述中文含义亮点表达文化传承的载体acarrierofculturalinheritance文化遗产载体acarrierofculturalheritage地方特色文化的体现thebestdisplayoflocalcharacteristicculture古代文明的体现thebestdisplayofancientcivilization劳动人民智慧的结晶embodythewisdomoftheworkingpeople祖先智慧的结晶embodythewisdomofourancestors历史见证awitnesstohistory文化瑰宝culturaltreasures珍贵遗址precioussites不容低估cannotbeunderestimated/cannotbeignored2.保护措施中文含义亮点表达提高公众意识raisepublicawareness加强宣传教育strengtheneducation脆弱遗址vulnerablesites/delicatesites完全对公众开放befullyopenedtothepublic商业化开发becommerciallydeveloped有利于保护bebeneficialforpreservation增强学生意识enhancestudents’awareness开设相关课程offerrelevantcourses通过教育througheducation遵守规则respecttherules避免破坏遗址avoiddamagingthesites不在石头上刻字notcarvingonstones不乱扔垃圾notlittering听从导游指引followguides’instructions定期检查修复regularinspectionsandrepairs专家维护maintenancebyexperts3.宣传活动中文含义亮点表达号召人们callonpeopleto...捡拾垃圾pickupthelitter主题演讲aspeechgivenby...提高意识raiseawareness激发兴趣arouseinterest意识到重要性realisetheimportanceof...取得巨大成功turnouttobeagreatsuccess意义重大behighlymeaningful文化遗产传承culturallegacy（三）生态旅游主题1.理念阐述中文含义亮点表达越来越受欢迎gainmorepopularityinrecentyears将旅游与环保结合combinetourismwithenvironmentalprotection将旅游与生态意识结合combinetravelwithecologicalawareness保护生态系统protecttheecosystem有意义且新颖meaningfulandnovel保护环境conservetheenvironment/protectnature促进当地经济promotelocaleconomy造福当地社区benefitlocalcommunities双赢awin-winsituation对发展和地球都有益beneficialforbothdevelopmentandtheearth2.具体做法中文含义亮点表达践行生态旅游practiseecotourism植树helpplanttrees清理垃圾clearrubbish照顾濒危动物careforendangeredanimals选择绿色出行choosegreentransportation支持本地商家supportlocalbusinesses避免浪费资源avoidwastingresources尊重当地习俗respectlocalcustoms减少碳足迹reducecarbonfootprint每个负责任的行动everyresponsibleaction产生影响makeadifference3.行动呼吁中文含义亮点表达毫无疑问withoutdoubt更可持续的方式amoresustainableway是时候……了Itishightimethatwe...注意自己的行为mindourbehavior承担责任takeresponsibility惊叹于自然之美marvelatthebeautynatureoffers负责任的旅行者responsibletravellers环保旅行者eco-friendlytourists让每一次旅行更绿色makeeveryjourneyagreenerone（四）文化体验主题1.非遗保护中文含义亮点表达见证快速现代化aswewitnessrapidmodernization面临消失的风险facetheriskoffadingaway/facetheriskofdisappearing保护文化瑰宝preservetheseculturaltreasures弘扬传统文化promoteourtraditionalculture发起活动launchacampaign英语解说Englishnarration英语字幕Englishsubtitles高质量画面high-qualityvisuals良好的音质goodsoundquality截止日期by[日期]文化大使culturalambassadors连接古今的桥梁bridgesbetweenpastandpresent连接东西方bridgeEastandWest发挥创造力showourcreativity向世界展示bringourheritagetotheworld2.讲座邀请中文含义亮点表达学生会主席chairmanoftheStudentUnion感到荣幸behonoredto...分享知识shareyourknowledgeon...作为传统文化活动的一部分aspartofourtraditionalcultureevent计划于……举行beplannedfor[日期]at[时间]在该领域inthefieldof...加深理解helpusunderstandbetter/deepenourknowledge诚挚希望sincerelyhope接受邀请acceptthisinvitation考虑请求considerourrequest3.跨文化合作中文含义亮点表达项目式学习aprojecton...与你合作teamupwithme/worktogether共同努力jointefforts脱颖而出makeourworkstandout令人印象深刻makeourworkmoreimpressive带来不同文化视角bringinsightsintodifferentcultures分工建议proposalfordivisionoflabor收集信息gatherinformationabout...研究中国遗址researchChinesesites结合材料combineourmaterials比较发现compareourfindings分析异同analyzethesimilaritiesanddifferences完成展示finishthepresentation完成报告finishthereport四、实战演练（一）基础级（5道）1.假定你是李华，外教Chris计划于下周六组织一次春游活动（springouting），现面向全班同学征集活动建议。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：（1）具体活动；（2）你理由。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearChris,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【参考范文】DearChris,I’mgladtohearthatwe’llhaveaspringoutingnextSaturday.Isuggestwegotothebotanicalgarden.There,wecanadmirevariousplantsandlearnaboutdifferentspecies,whichisbotheducationalandrelaxing.Also,wecanhaveapicnicinthegarden.Itwillbeagreatchanceforustoenjoytheoutdoorsandcommunicatewitheachother.I’mlookingforwardtotheactivity.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的建议信。要求考生给外教Chris写封信，就其计划于下周六组织一次春游活动一事给出自己的建议。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：glad→delighted建议：suggest→advise各种各样的：various→avarietyof机会：chance→opportunity2.句式拓展合并句子原句：Also,wecanhaveapicnicinthegarden.Itwillbeagreatchanceforustoenjoytheoutdoorsandcommunicatewitheachother.拓展句：Also,wecanhaveapicnicinthegarden,whichwillbeagreatchanceforustoenjoytheoutdoorsandcommunicatewitheachother.【点睛】【高分句型1】I’mgladtohearthatwe’llhaveaspringoutingnextSaturday.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】There,wecanadmirevariousplantsandlearnaboutdifferentspecies,whichisbotheducationalandrelaxing.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）2.假定你是李华，你校刊物英语角栏目决定征集有关如何让双休更充实的建议。请你以“HowtoMakeYourWeekendsMeaningful”为标题，用英语写一篇稿件投稿，内容包括：（1）你的看法；（2）你的建议。注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。HowtoMakeYourWeekendsMeaningful___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】HowtoMakeYourWeekendsMeaningfulWeekendsarepreciousforstudentstorelaxandrecharge.However,manywastethistimeonmeaninglessactivities.Inmyopinion,ameaningfulweekendshouldbalancerestandpersonalgrowth.Firstly,planahead.Makeasimplescheduleincludingstudytime,hobbiesandrelaxation.Secondly,trysomethingnew,likelearningaskillorexploringnature.Finally,spendqualitytimewithfamilyandfriendsthroughconversationsorsharedactivities.Remembertoavoidstayinguplateoroverusingphones.Ifyoufollowthesetips,yourweekendswillbecomebothenjoyableandproductive.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你校刊物英语角栏目决定征集有关如何让双休更充实的建议，要求考生以“HowtoMakeYourWeekendsMeaningful”为标题，用英语写一篇稿件投稿。【详解】1.词汇积累活动：activity→event观点：opinion→view首先：firstly→tobeginwith建议：tip→suggestion2.句式拓展合并简单句合原句：Weekendsarepreciousforstudentstorelaxandrecharge.However,manywastethistimeonmeaninglessactivities.拓展句：Althoughweekendsarepreciousforstudentstorelaxandrecharge,manywastethistimeonmeaninglessactivities.【点睛】[高分句型1]Remembertoavoidstayinguplateoroverusingphones.(运用了动名词作宾语)[高分句型2]Ifyoufollowthesetips,yourweekendswillbecomebothenjoyableandproductive.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)3.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter计划今年寒假来重庆旅游，来信询问合适的游览路线和景点。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：（1）推荐游览路线（包括2～3个景点、推荐理由……）；（2）表达期待。注意：（1）写作词数应为100左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：洪崖洞HongyaCave长江索道YangtzeRiverCablewayDearPeter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【参考范文】DearPeter,I’msodelightedtoknowyou’recomingtoChongqingthiswintervacation!I’dliketorecommendawonderfulone-daytourrouteforyou.First,startyourdaybytakingtheYangtzeRiverCableway,whichoffersyouafantasticbird’s-eyeviewoftheYangtzeRiverandallowsyoutoadmirethecity’stoweringskyscrapers.Then,headtoHongyaCaveintheafternoon.Withitstraditionalbuildings,thisuniquespotisrenownedforitsbreathtakingnightviews.Whendarknessfalls,colorfullightsbrightenitup,turningitintoadreamysceneoutofafairytale.Iftimepermits,CiqikouAncientTownnearbyisalsoworthavisittotrydeliciouslocalsnackslikehotpot.Ican’twaittomeetyouandshowyouaround.You’resuretohaveanunforgettableexperiencehere!Yours,LiHua4.假定你是育才中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办“中华茶文化讲座”，拟邀请茶文化专家Smith做主讲人。请用英文写一封邀请信，内容包括：（1）写信目的；（2）讲座安排。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Smith,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【参考范文】DearMr.Smith,IamLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnionatYucaiHighSchool.OurschoolisgoingtoholdalectureaboutChineseteaculture.WewouldbehonoredifyoucouldshareyourknowledgeonChineseteacultureaspartofourtraditionalcultureevent.ThelectureisplannedforJune10at3:00pmintheschoolhallwhereallteachersandstudentswillgather.Asanexpertinthefieldofteaculture,yourexperiencewillcertainlyhelpusunderstandthisimportantheritagebetter.Wesincerelyhopeyouwillacceptthisinvitation.Yourssincerely,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以育才中学学生会主席李华的身份，给茶文化专家Smith写一封邀请信，邀请其担任“中华茶文化讲座”的主讲人，内容包括写信目的和讲座安排。【详解】1.词汇积累举办：hold→host/organize荣幸的：honored→privileged计划：beplannedfor→bescheduledfor真诚地：sincerely→genuinely2.句式拓展合并句子原句：IamLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnionatYucaiHighSchool.OurschoolisgoingtoholdalectureaboutChineseteaculture.拓展句：IamLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnionatYucaiHighSchool,whichisgoingtohostalectureaboutChineseteaculture.【点睛】【高分句型1】Asanexpertinthefieldofteaculture,yourexperiencewillcertainlyhelpusunderstandthisimportantheritagebetter.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)【高分句型2】ThelectureisplannedforJune10at3:00pmintheschoolhallwhereallteachersandstudentswillgather.(运用了where引导的定语从句)5.假定你是李华，寒假要去英国的苏格兰体验冰雪文化，行程已经安排好。请你给苏格兰的笔友Tom写一封邮件，内容包括：（1）行程安排；（2）希望见面。注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearTom,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【参考范文】DearTom,I’mwritingtotellyouexcitingnewsthatI’llvisitScotlandthiswintervacationtoexperiencetheiceandsnowculture.I’llarriveinEdinburghonJanuary20thandstaythereforaweek.Iplantotryskiingandwatchthetraditionaliceartshows.I’mcuriousabouthowScotscelebratewinter!Aboutaccommodation,I’vebookedasmallhotelnearyourneighborhood.Woulditbeconvenientforustomeetduringmystay?I’dlovetochatwithyouandlearnmoreaboutthelifeinyourcountry.Lookingforwardtoseeingyousoon!Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，给苏格兰的笔友Tom写一封邮件，告知他自己去苏格兰体验冰雪文化的行程安排，并表达希望与他见面。【详解】1.词汇积累令人兴奋的：exciting→exhilarating,thrilling庆祝：celebrate→observe,honor预定：book→reserve与……交谈：chatwith→talkwith,conversewith2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Woulditbeconvenientforustomeetduringmystay?拓展句：Iwonderifitwouldbeconvenientforustomeetduringmystay.【点睛】[高分句型1]I’mwritingtotellyouexcitingnewsthatI’llvisitScotlandthiswintervacationtoexperiencetheiceandsnowculture.(运用了that引导同位语从句)[高分句型2]I’mcuriousabouthowScotscelebratewinter!(运用了how引导宾语从句)（二）进阶级（7道）6.在世界文化和自然遗产日（每年6月第二个星期六）到来之前，请你以“HowtoProtectHeritageSites”为题，用英语写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，呼吁大家保护遗址。内容包括：（1）遗址的重要性；（2）就如何保护提出你的想法。注意：写作词数应为80左右。HowtoProtectHeritageSites_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】HowtoProtectHeritageSitesAsacarrierofculturalinheritance,culturalsitesarethebestdisplayofalocalcharacteristicculture.Meanwhile,itembodiesthecrystallizationofthewisdomoftheworkingpeople.Thus,theimportanceofprotectingculturalsitescannotbeunderestimated.Wecanadoptthefollowingmethodsofprotection.Firstofall,theentiresocietycanletpeopleknowthesignificanceofculturalheritageprotection.Andsomesitesshouldnotbeopenedtothepublic,whichisbeneficialforprotectingheritagesites.Lastbutnotleast,teachersshouldenhancestudents’awarenessoftheimportanceoftheprotectionofculturalsites.Forthecontinuationofculture,let’stakeactiontoprotectourculturalsites.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一篇短文，介绍遗址的重要性并呼吁大家保护遗址。【详解】1.词汇积累因此：thus→therefore方法：method→way意义：significance→meaning增强：enhance→strengthen2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Wecanadoptthefollowingmethodsofprotection.拓展句：Wecanadoptthefollowingmethodswhichcanhelpusprotectourculturalsites.【点睛】【高分句型1】Andsomesitesshouldnotbeopenedtothepublic,whichisbeneficialforprotectingheritagesites.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Forthecontinuationofculture,let’stakeactiontoprotectourculturalsites.（运用了不定式作目的状语）7.假定你是李华，发现最喜欢的网站有关中国景点的内容不太全面。请你用英语写一封电子邮件，内容包括：（1）该网站对你的帮助；（2）你的建议以及理由。注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSirorMadam,IamLiHua,ahighschoolstudentfromChina.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,LiHua【参考范文】DearSirorMadam,IamLiHua,ahighschoolstudentfromChina.Ilovegeographyandtravel.Yourwebsite,,isoneofmyfavouritewebsites.Yourwebsitehasawiderrangeofinformationandrichknowledgebackground,whichhasbroughtmegreatconvenienceinlearningandtravelling.However,IhaverecentlyfoundthattheintroductionstotouristattractionsinChinaarenotveryrich.Afterall,Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistoryandmanyattractionsworthvisiting,especiallytheGreatWall.IfmorethoroughintroductionstoChina’stouristattractionsareincluded,yourwebsitewillbeabletoattracttheattentionofmorepeopleglobally.Iwouldappreciateitifyouwouldliketoconsidermyproposalthoughtfully.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyassoonaspossible.Yourstruly,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语给网站www.smarttraveller.com写一封电子邮件提出一些建议。【详解】1.词汇积累范围：range→scope信息：information→message背景：background→backdrop最近：recently→lately2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Afterall,Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistoryandmanyattractionsworthvisiting,especiallytheGreatWall.拓展句：Afterall,Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistoryandmanyattractionswhichareworthvisiting,especiallytheGreatWall.【点睛】【高分句型1】Yourwebsitehasawiderrangeofinformationandrichknowledgebackground,whichhasbroughtmegreatconvenienceinlearningandtravelling.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】However,IhaverecentlyfoundthattheintroductionstotouristattractionsinChinaarenotveryrich.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)8.你校将以“Ecotourism:ABetterWaytoTravel”为主题举办英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参加比赛，内容包括：（1）生态旅游的重要性；（2）具体做法。注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearjudgesandfellowstudents,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Onepossibleversion:Dearjudgesandfellowstudents,I’mhonoredtosharemyideasonEcotourism:ABetterWaytoTravel.Ecotourismhasgainedmorepopularityinrecentyears,whichcombinestourismwiththoughtfulactionsfromthetouristsontheecosystem.T