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第第十二页2025-2026学年45中森林城八下期中英语检测卷(八年级英语)第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。第一部分听力Ⅰ.短对话理解(1–5题完整版)你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatisLisagoingtotalkabout?A.elephantsB.pandasC.sharks2.WhattimeisJanegoingtotheEnglishclubthisSunday?A.tenpastoneB.halfpastsevenC.seveno'clock3.Whatarethestudentstalkingabout?A.Whattheyareallowedtodoatschool.B.Whattheyshouldbeallowedtodoatschool.C.Whattheyshouldnotbeallowedtodoatschool.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepopulationandtheenvironment?A.Thelargepopulationbringsmanyenvironmentalproblems.B.Theenvironmentisn'tinfluencedbythepopulationatall.C.Thepopulationisneveraproblemfortheenvironment.5.What'swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasatoothache.II.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。6.Whodrovethecartoworkthismorning?A.Theboy'sfather.B.Theboy'ssister.C.Theboy'smother.7.Howwilltheboygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bysubway.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。8.Whendidthewomanbuytheskirt?A.Yesterday.B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.C.Today.9.Whatwasthematterwiththeskirt?A.Therewasaholeinit.B.Itdidn'tlookniceonthewoman.C.Herskirtwastorn(撕裂)inside.10.Whatmightthesellerdonextprobably?A.Thesellermightchangeanotherskirtforthewoman.B.Thesellermightrepairtheholesoftheskirt.C.Thesellermightreturnthemoneytothewoman.III.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.WherewasLiuYongborn?A.Inabigcity.B.Inasmalltown.C.Inasmallvillage.12.WhatwasLiuYonggoodat?A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Climbing.13.Whendidhepracticehisfavouritesport?A.Everyafternoon.B.Everymorning.C.Intheevening.14.Whathappenedtohimafteryearsofhardwork?A.Hewonmanyprizes.B.Hemademanyfriends.C.Hewroteabookaboutrunning.15.WhatcanwelearnfromLiuYong?A.Weshouldloveourvillage.B.Nevergiveupourdreams.C.Healthyhabitsareimportantinlife.IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。ApplicationMyjobAmiddleschoolstudent.MycharacterFriendlyand16.______.ThingsIcandoDosome17.______fortheold.Performa(n)18.______withhisfriends.19.______sickchildreninthehospital.Cleanupthecity20.______.Telephonenumber6287-8867第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,满分30分)V.单项填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)21.Atthe2026HefeiAIConference(会议),theyoungengineerputforwardakey______abouthuman-computercommunication:thatsmartrobotsshouldfocusmoreonunderstandinghumanfeelings.A.stepB.pointC.termD.career22.—TheStudentUnionisgoingto______awelcomepartyforfreshmennextweek.—That'sgreat!IhopeIcanhelpwiththepreparations.A.requireB.attendC.interviewD.organize23.—I'vebeenfeelingabitboredlately.IthinkIneedanewhobby.—That'sagreatidea!Whydon'tyou______painting?It'sveryrelaxing.A.clearupB.springupC.takeupD.pickup24.—Manyteenagersfeelpressuredtousebeautyfilters(滤镜)tolookperfectonsocialmedia.—Buttrueconfidencecomesfromacceptingyourrealface,notjustfollowingwhatis______.A.necessaryB.fashionableC.comfortableD.traditional25.—I'mgoingtotravelwithmyfamilyduringthespringbreak.—______A.Congratulations!B.Haveagoodtrip!C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.Thanksalot.VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列两篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。AAfamoussingeragreedtosinginabar.Themanagerofthebarmadeit26_____knownaroundtown.Ticketsfortheeventsoldoutquicklyandtherewereno27_____leftonthenightoftheconcert.Peoplefelt28_____asthehostwalkeduptothestage.Hesaid,"Helloeverybody,thankyouforbeingheretonight.Iamafraidthatthesingerwillnotbesingingtonight29_____sheisill.However,wehavefound30_____greatsinger.Shewillsingforyou.Wehopeshecanalsobringyougreathappiness..."Everyonekeptsilent.Peoplewere31_____aboutthenews.Theydidnotevenhearthehostsaythesinger'sname.Theenvironment32_____fromexcitementtoquietness.Thenewperformertriedherbestandgavetheshow33_____shehad.Butwhenshefinished,nothinghappened.Itwassoquiet.Noone34_____forher.Shewassad.Suddenly,fromaseatnotfarawayfromthestage,alittleboystoodupandshouted,"Mommy,Ithinkyouaregreat!"Everyonelookedatthelittleboyandthenbrokeintocheersatthesametime.Weallneedpeopleinourlivestostanduponceinawhiletogiveus35_____,especiallyduringchallengingtimes.26.A.slowlyB.widelyC.quietlyD.completely27.A.seatsB.drinksC.listenersD.singers28.A.angryB.worriedC.proudD.excited29.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.if30.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others31.A.unhappyB.interestedC.relaxedD.surprised32.A.movedB.passedC.leftD.turned33.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything34.A.askedB.lookedC.cheeredD.waited35.A.supportB.attentionC.adviceD.messageBTheChinesezodiac(十二生肖)ismadeupof12animals,eachstandingforayear.For16-year-oldLiMeiying,thezodiacisnotjustaculturalsymbol—it'sawarmstoryofhergrandma's36_____.Shehaslovedthelovelyzodiacanimalsdeeplysinceshewasalittlegirl.Shealwaysdreamedofhavingalovelysetofzodiacworksofart.Sograndma,afolkartist,startedtomakeoneanimalforhereveryyear.Sheneverstoppedsewingpatiently37_____herhandshurtorshefeltreallytired.However,theworkwas38_____.Grandmahadnospecial39_____inmakingsuchdelicateworksofartatfirst.Shehadto40_____lateatnightafterhouseworktolearnfromoldbooks.WheneverMeiyinghadabirthday,grandmawould41_____thenewzodiactoytoher,tellingtalesabouttheanimal'scharacter.NowMeiyinghas12zodiactoysonhershelf.Thoughshecan't42_____alltheoldstories,she43_____herlovebyhuggingthetoystightly.Sheoftenshowsthemtoherfriends,explainingthemeaningbehindeachanimal.These12zodiactoysare44_____withsweetmemories:familydinners,SpringFestivalgatherings,andbedtimetalks.GrandmasaysshewillkeepcreatingwithMeiying,45_____onthebeautyoftraditionalculture.36.A.angerB.sadnessC.companyD.fear37.A.evenifB.eversinceC.asifD.sothat38.A.easyB.relaxingC.challengingD.interesting39.A.skillsB.dreamsC.mistakesD.worries40.A.wakeupB.stayupC.getupD.giveup41.A.sendB.sellC.lendD.return42.A.forgetB.rememberC.hideD.control43.A.expressesB.hidesC.forgetsD.knows44.A.tiredB.coveredC.comparedD.connected45.A.throwingB.passingC.turningD.callingVII.补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)请根据对话内容,从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,Linda!HaveyoubeentotheChinesetraditionalcultureexperienceactivityattheschoollibrary?B:Notyet!46______A:It'sfantastic!WecanlearntomaketraditionalkitesandlistentostoriesabouttheDragonBoatFestival.B:47______What'syourfavoritepart?A:Thekite-makingworkshop!Theteachertaughtushowtopaintpatternswithtraditionalink.B:48______I'veonlyreadaboutkite-makingintextbooksbefore.A:Youshouldjointhenextsession!49______B:That'sperfectforme!50______I'mfreethisFridayafternoon.A.ItwillbeheldthisFriday.B.What'sitlike?C.Ireallywanttohaveatry.D.Soundswonderful!E.Howdidyougetthere?F.Doyouliketraditionalstories?G.ThenIwon'tmissit.第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)VIII.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节阅读下列材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AChicagoChildren'sMuseumoffersalotoffunhands-onactivitiestokids.However,thisisoneofthefewChicagomuseumsnot"funforthewholefamily"asadultsandolderkidswillbeboredtotears.-Address:700EastGrandAve.(NavyPier),Chicago-Publictransportation:CTAbuslines29(State),and66(ChicagoAvenue)allserveNavyPier.-Parkingfees:-MondaytoThursday:$20-FridaytoSunday:$24-Holidays:$24-Openinghours:-Weekdays:10a.m.-5p.m.-Weekends:10a.m.-6p.m.-Entrancefees:-Adults:$12-Children(5+yearsold):$12-Seniors(65+):$11-Children(under5yearsold):$5-Freedays:-Mondaysarefreeforallvisitorsfrom10a.m.to1p.m.-Thursdaysarefreeforallvisitorsfrom1p.m.to5p.m.Activities:LocatedatoneofChicago'stoptouristattractions,NavyPier,themuseumoffersthreefloorsofactivitiesforkids,including:-PlayItSafe—allabouthomesafety-InventingLabprovidespartsandinstructionsforcreatingthings-KidsTown—aplayroomrecreatingaChicagoneighborhoodwherekidscanpretend(假装)todothingslikeshoppinganddrivingabus51.HowmuchwillJohn(10yearsold),hisparents(40yearsold)andsister(4yearsold)payiftheydrivetothemuseumat2pmonTuesday?A.$61B.$49C.$20D.$4152.IfyougotoKidsTown,whatcanyoudo?A.goonashorttriptoaforestB.buysomegiftsforyourfriendsC.knowmoreabouthomesafetyD.experienceChicagoneighborhoodlife53.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.AstoryB.AnovelC.AposterD.AreportBInasmallworkshopinSuzhou,China,therearemanyamazingrobots.Onthewallshangmechanicalbutterflieswithmetalwings.Inthecenteroftheroom,ahalf-finished"walkingmachine"withmanylegsstandsout.Thisisthe"dreamfactory"ofLiHao,amanborninthe1980s.For16years,hehasbeenworkinghardtobuildhisideal"human-likerobot"."IbecameinterestedinrobotswhenIwasachild,"saidLiHao."Afterwatchingarobotmovieinprimaryschool,Idecidedtomakemyownrobotoneday."Overtheyears,hehaslearnedalotaboutmechanics,electronics,andcomputerprogramming.Althoughitwasverydifficultandhemetmanyproblems,LiHaonevergaveup.Now,hisrobotscannotonlymovebutalsointeractwithpeople.Hisdreamistocreateaperfectrobotthatcanhelppeopleintheirdailylives.54.WhatcanweknowaboutLiHaofromthetext?A.Heisaprofessionalengineerworkingforabigcompany.B.Hegaveuphisdreamseveraltimesbutstartedagain.C.Heisapersistentpersonwholovescreatingthingsbyhand.D.Heonlylikeswatchingmoviesaboutrobots.55.WhydidLiHaodecidetomakehisownrobot?A.Becausehewantedtobefamous.B.Becausehewasinspiredbyamovie.C.Becausehisparentsaskedhimto.D.Becausehewantedtomakemoney.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"interact"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Fightwith.B.Communicatewith.C.Runawayfrom.D.Lookat.57.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.AFamousWorkshopinSuzhouB.HowtoMakeaRobotC.LiHaoandHisRobotDreamD.TheHistoryofRobotsCInspring,somepeoplewearT-shirtswhileothersareinwarmcoats.Itseemsthatpeoplefeeldifferenttemperaturesonthesameday.Whydoesthishappen?Infact,peopledon'tfeelairtemperaturedirectly.Therearesensors(感受器)onourskinthatcanfeelcold,cool,warm,andhottemperatures.Thesesensorsarealsofoundinournosesandbodies.Whenbodiesarethesamesize,howmuchbodyfatwehavecanbedifferentandinfluenceshowwefeeltemperatures.Themorebodyfatonehas,thewarmerheorshefeels.Thisisbecausethefatundertheskinhelpskeepheat.Forexample,oldpeopleoftenfeelcolderthanyoungpeopleasthefatlayerundertheskingetsthinnerwithage.Surprisingly,anotherreasonisheight.Weneedbloodtomovearoundourbodiestokeepuswarm.Sincemostpeople'sheartsareaboutthesamesize,ittakesmoreeffortandtimeforthebloodtomovearoundintallerpeople.Sotallerpeoplemightfeelcolder.Metabolism(新陈代谢)alsoinfluenceshowwefeeltemperature.Itshowshowfastourbodiesuseenergy.Peoplewithhighermetabolismalwaysfeelhotterthanothers.Thisisbecausetheyproducemoreheatandmaytakemoretimetocooldown.58.Whydooldpeopleoftenfeelcolder?A.Theyseldomtakeexercise.B.Theyhavelessfatundertheskin.C.Theirheartsworkmoreslowly.D.Theydon'twearwarmclothes.59.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Oldpeoplehaveveryhighmetabolism.B.Athinandtallpersonmayfeelcoldereasily.C.Peoplefeeltheairtemperaturedirectly.D.Muscleshavenothingtodowithbodyheat.60.Whatisthestructureofthetext?A.①/②③/④⑤B.①②/③④/⑤C.①/②/③④⑤D.①②③/④/⑤DManagingmoneyisanimportantlifeskillforeveryone.Asteenagers,youmaynothavemuchmoney,butlearningtouseitwiselyishelpfulforyourfuture.First,youshouldknowwhereyourmoneycomesfrom.Itmaybepocketmoneyfromyourparents,moneybyhelpingwithhousework,orprizesfromschoolactivities.Knowingthesourcehelpsyouvalueitmore.Second,makeasimpleplan.Writedownwhatyouspendmoneyoneveryweek,suchassnacks,schoolthingsandonlinegames.Youwillfindoutwhatisnecessaryandwhatisnot.Cutdowntheunnecessarycostandsavetherest.Savingisalsoimportant.Youcanputapartofyourmoneyinasavingsboxorabankaccount.Itcanhelpyouwhenyoureallyneedmoneyforabook,agiftorsomethingunexpected.Somestudentsmayfollowothersandbuythingstheydon'treallyneedjusttokeepupwiththeirfriends.Thatisnotsmart.Youshouldlearntomakegoodchoicesbyyourself.Learningtomanagemoneynotonlyhelpsyouformgoodhabits,butalsomakesyouunderstandtheimportanceofhardwork.Itwillbenefityoualotasyougrowup.61.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howteenagersmakemoney.B.Whymoneymanagementmatters.C.Whereteenagersgetmoney.D.Whenteenagersstartsavingmoney.62.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodowithpocketmoney?A.Spenditasquicklyaspossible.B.Saveallofitinabankatonce.C.Buywhateverourfriendshave.D.Makeaplanbeforespending.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referto?A.Thesavingsbox.B.Thebankaccount.C.Partofyourmoney.D.Thehabitofmakingmoney.64.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Makingmoneyismoreimportantthansaving.B.Teenagersshouldlearntochoosewisely.C.Followingfriendsbringsmuchhappiness.D.Goodspendinghabitsarehardtoform.EEveryoneisuniqueintheworld.Youmightnotbethetallest,thesmartestorthemostoutgoingperson,butyouhaveyourownspecialqualities(品质)thatmakeyouwhoyouare.Learningtoacceptandloveyourselfisoneofthemostimportantlessonsinlife.Manyteenagersoftenfeelworriedaboutthemselves.Somecomparetheirlooks,gradesortalentswithothersandfeelnotgoodenough.Theymaytrytochangethemselvestofitinwithothers,butthisoftenmakesthemfeeltiredandunhappy.Infact,everyonehasstrengthsandweaknesses.Youmaybegoodatdrawing,singingorplayingsports,whileyouarenotsogoodatmathorpublicspeaking.That'scompletelynormal.Acceptingyourselfdoesn'tmeanyounevertrytoimprove.Itmeansyouknowyourvalue,evenwhenyoumakemistakesorfacedifficulties.Whenyoufailatest,don'tcallyourselfstupid.Instead,thinkaboutwhatyoucanlearnfromit.Whenyoufeelshyinfrontofothers,don'tpushyourselftoohard.Takesmallstepstobemoreconfident.Lovingyourselfalsomeanstakinggoodcareofyourbodyandmind.Eathealthyfood,doenoughexerciseandspendtimedoingthingsyouenjoy.Whenyoulearntorespectyourself,youwillfindlifebecomesmuchhappier.Youcanalsogetalongbetterwithothersandfacechallengesbravely.65.Whatusuallymakesteenagerstiredandunhappyaccordingtothetext?A.AlwayscomparingtheirlooksandgradesB.TryingtobelikeothersC.FocusingontheirownweaknesstoomuchD.Takingsmallstepstobeconfident66.Whatdoesacceptingyourselfmeanaccordingtothetext?A.NevertryingtoimproveyourselfB.ThinkingyouaregoodateverythingC.KnowingyourvalueevenwithweaknessesD.Changingyourselftopleaseothers67.Whichofthefollowingpoemscanbestdescribethemainideaofthetext?A.长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。B.梅须逊雪三分白,雪却输梅一段香。C.不畏浮云遮望眼,自缘身在最高层。D.会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FVirtualmuseums(虚拟博物馆)arebecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Theyaredifferentfromtraditionalmuseums.Peopledonotneedtotraveltorealplaces.Theycanenjoythemjustoncomputersormobilephonesathome.Virtualmuseumsshowmanykindsofoldandinterestingthings,justlikerealones.Peoplecanlookatpictures,watchshortvideosandlearnabouthistoryandculture.Itisagoodwayforstudentstostudyandopentheireyes.Thisnewkindofmuseumalsohelpspeoplewhocannotgoouteasily,liketheoldandthesick.Theycanstillenjoywonderfulshows.Astheworlddevelopsfaster,virtualmuseumswillbeimprovedgreatly.Theywillbecomemorecolourfulandbringpeoplemorewonderfulexperiencesinthefuture.68.Wherecanpeoplevisitvirtualmuseums?(不超过10个词)69.Whatcanpeoplelearnfromvirtualmuseums?(不超过10个词)70.Howcanpeoplemakevirtualmuseumsbetterinthefuture?Pleasegiveapieceofadvice.(不超过15个词)第四部分写(共三大题,满分30分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。71.D______(戒掉)badhabitsandkeepingyourgoalswillhelpyourealizeyourdreams.72.Theteacher'sinspirings______(演讲)encouragedallthestudents.73.Shealwayskeepsherp______(承诺),sosheisverytrusted.74.Speakmorec______(清楚地),andotherscanunderstandyou.75.Theharderyouwork,thel______(更低的)yourfearoffailurewillbe.X.语法填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文,在空白处填入适当词汇或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastweekend,Iwentforapicnicwithmyfamilyinanicepark.Thesunshone76______(warm)andthewindblewgently.77______Ifeltalittleboredatfirst,thebeautifulnaturesoonmademerelaxedandcheerful.Beforewelefthome,somehelpfultips78______(give)tomebymyneighbour.Shetoldustotakeenoughfoodandkeeptheparkcleanandtidy.Withherhelp,wehadagreattimeandenjoyedthelovelymomentstogether.Ilearnedthetrue79______(mean)ofhappinessfromtheunforgettableexperience.WhenIgothome,Itold80______tolovethesimplebeautyinourdailylife.XI.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)逐梦之路,道阻且长。每个人都曾在理想与现实的碰撞中遭遇困境,却也在跨越坎坷时收获成长。请根据以下文字提示,写一篇英语演讲,讲述你在追梦途中克服困难的一段经历与感悟。提示:1.Whatisyourdream?2.What
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