新概念第一册lesson11-12练习题

大家好，今天我们来针对新概念第一册第十一、十二课的内容进行一些巩固练习。这两课的核心在于掌握物主代词的用法，以及"This/That/These/Those"的灵活运用，同时进一步熟悉"Excuseme"等日常交际用语的场景。扎实掌握这些基础，对后续的学习至关重要。下面的练习题希望能帮助大家检验学习成果，查漏补缺。*(说明：此处应有听力材料播放，鉴于文本限制，请老师或学习者自行准备或口头念出以下内容，学生根据听到的内容选择正确答案。)*听句子，选择正确的图片或选项(Listenandchoosethecorrectpictureoroption)1.听到："Excuseme,isthisyourhandbag?"问题：Whatisthemanaskingabout?A.ApenB.AhandbagC.Abook2.听到："Whosecoatisthis?It'shercoat."问题：Whosecoatisit?A.HisB.HersC.Mine3.听到："Arethoseyourbooks?"问题：Whatisthespeakerreferringto?A.SomebooksfarawayB.AsinglebooknearbyC.Somebooksnearby二、词汇运用(VocabularyinUse)1.—E______me,isthisyourpencil?—Yes,itis.Thankyou.2.—W______umbrellaisthis?—It'smybrother's.3.—Isthatyourcar?—No,itisn't.It'sh______car.(他的)4.Thesearemybooks.Thosearey______.(你的)B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinbrackets)1.Thisis______(I)pen.Thatis______(you).2.—Whoseisthisskirt?—It's______(she)skirt.It's______(her).3.Lookat______(that)dogs.Theyare______(we)newpets.三、语法巩固(GrammarConsolidation)A.单项选择(MultipleChoice)1.—Isthis______watch?—Yes,itis______.A.your,myB.you,mineC.your,mine2.—______isthisnicedress?—It'smysister's.A.WhoB.WhoseC.What3.______aremyfriends.______namesareTomandJerry.A.This,TheirB.These,TheirC.Those,They4.—Isthat______umbrella?—No,itisn't______.It's______.A.his,his,hersB.he's,him,herC.his,he,hersB.句型转换(SentenceTransformation)1.Thisismyshirt.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)—__________________shirt?—______,____________.2.Thatishercoat.(对划线部分提问)—____________is______?3.Thesearetheirbooks.(改为单数句)—________________________book.四、句型转换与情景对话(SentenceTransformation&SituationalDialogue)1.A:Excuseme,__________________tie?(这是你的领带吗？)B:Letmesee.Yes,____________.(它是我的。)Thankyouverymuch.2.A:__________________pens?(那些是什么钢笔？)B:Theyare______pens.(我们的钢笔。)A:____________arethey?(它们是什么颜色的？)(此句稍超纲，旨在拓展，可选做)B:Theyareblue.B.将下列句子翻译成英语(TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish)1.对不起，那是你的手提箱吗？2.这把雨伞不是他的，是她的。3.那些是他们的汽车吗？不，不是。是我们的。五、答案与解析(AnswersandExplanations)一、听力理解1.B(对话明确提到"handbag")2.B(回答是"hercoat"，对应的名词性物主代词是hers)3.A(those指离说话者较远的复数事物)二、词汇运用A.1.Excuse2.Whose3.his4.yoursB.1.my,yours2.her,hers3.those,our*解析：形容词性物主代词(my,your,her,his,its,our,your,their)后需跟名词；名词性物主代词(mine,yours,hers,his,its,ours,yours,theirs)后不跟名词，本身就相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。*三、语法巩固A.1.C2.B3.B4.A*解析：1.第一空需形容词性物主代词your修饰watch；第二空后无名词，用名词性物主代词mine。2.询问“谁的”用Whose。3.These指代复数，Their是形容词性物主代词修饰names。4.第一空his形容词性物主代词；第二空his名词性物主代词；第三空hers名词性物主代词。*B.1.Isthisyour;Yes,itis.2.Whosecoat,that?3.Thisishis/her/their(根据原句their，此处可用his或her或their，若强调“他们的一本”，用their也可，但单数句主语是this，所以their略显不搭，建议用his或her)四、句型转换与情景对话A.1.isthisyour;itismine/it'smine.2.Whatarethose;our;Whatcolour(可选)B.1.Excuseme,isthatyoursuitcase?/Excuseme,isthatyourhandbag?(handbag更常见于课文)2.This/Thatumbrellaisn'this.It'shers.3.Arethosetheircars?No,theyaren't.Theyareours.五、学习建议(StudyTips)1.物主代词对比记忆：将形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词列表对比，反复朗读，熟悉其形式和搭配。例如：my-mine,your-yours,her-hers,his-his,our-ours,their-theirs。2."This/That/These/Those"的手势辅助：在练习时，可以配合手势指向近处或远处，单数或复数，帮助理解和记忆。3.创设语境运用：尝试用所