2026年中考英语总复习考点讲义（十三）-八年级（下）Units5-6

考点精讲十三八年级（下）Units5—6

八年级（下）Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?

［教材词句出旺J

耳1重点单词:

IJI.闹钟新alann

2.0.开始begin

3.血。.在很大程度上；大量地heavily

4.他加.突然；忽然suddenly

5.几暴风雨sto门n

6.九风wind

7.九光；光线；光亮light

生义：A.adj.轻的;不太重的B.c@.浅色的

©Jack'sheartseemedsolightthathethoughtitwouldfloataway（飘走）£

②Today,theclaysoldiersinXi'an'sTerracottaMuseumarelightbrown.B

8.〃.地域；地区area

9.几木；木头wood

10.〃.窗；窗户window

11.prep.倚：碰：撞against

12.4g•.睡着asleep

13.p/rp.朝；向；对着towards

14理解：领会：认识到realize

15.几章节；段落passage

16.〃曲.不久前；最近recenlly

17.几日期；日子date

18.〃.塔；塔楼tower

19.时.倒下的;落下的fallen

20.V.&n.报道；公布report

21.n.学生pupil

22.adv.彻底地；完全地comHetelv

l.silence1沉默;缄默;无声

—silent〃力.不说话的:沉默的

fsilently这加.不说话地:沉默地

2.matchn.火柴—matchespl.

3.kidv.开玩笑；欺骗n.小孩；年轻人

fkidding（现在分词）

4.shockedadj.惊愕的；受震惊的

-"shockingadj,令人震惊的

S.heat7人敲打：打败一heat（过去式）

fbeaten（过去分词）

6.rise。.&儿升起；增加;提高frose（过去式）

frisen（过去分词）

fusing（现在分词）

7.sirange（切•.奇特的；奇怪的

fstranger〃.陌生人

8.icy。#.覆盖着冰的；冰冷的一运儿冰

l.goofiV闹钟）发出响声

2.pickup（ihcphone）接电话

3IH1asleep进入梦乡:睡着

4.inakeone'sway前往；费力地前进

5.takedown拆除:往下拽；记录

6alfirst起初:起先

7.insilence沉默;无声

8.diedown逐渐变弱:逐渐消失

角度一难忘的事情

l.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstorm，一场大暴雨）wasinthearea.

角度二事情的经过

2.Benwentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinaniess（一片混乱）.

角度三感受

3.AlthoughthestormbrokemanyihingsaparK把许多东西都打碎了）,itbroughtfamiliesand

neighborscloserlogelher（使家庭和邻居更加紧密联系在一起）.

一、短文填空基础练。

silenttruthcompletebeatstrange

1.Afteralongdayatschoolandthendoinghomeworkjwascomplete】、tired.

2.Theotherteambeatthemlastyear,sotheytrainhardthisyear.

3.WhenIgotlostinthebigcity,akind-heartedstrangershowedmethewaytothenearest

subwaystation.

4.Sometimes,thetruthishardtoaccept,butit,salwaysbetterthanlivinginalie.

5.Wewalkedthroughthesilentforest,feelingabitscaredbutalsoexcitedaboutwhatwemight

discover.

二、教材语篇提能练。［SectionA3a改编］

realizerisesuddenlyhefallenreportwhileagainststormmatch

TherewasaheavyrainstorminAlabama.Astrongwindl.suddenlyblewoutsideBen's

room.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.ThenewsonTV2.reportedthataheavy

rainstormwasinthearea.

EveryoneinBen*sneighborhoodwasquitebusy.Hisfatherwasputtingpiecesofwood

overthewindows3.whilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.She

alsoputsomecandlesand4.matchesonthetable.

Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavily5.againstthe

windovvs.Afterdinner,theyplannedtoplayacardgame,butitwasdifficulttohavefunwitha

6.stormhappeningoutside.Nooneknewwhenthewindswoulddiedowninsuchterrible

weather.

Bencouldn'tfallasleepuntilaround3：00a.m.WhenhewokeupJhesunwas7.rising.Hewent

outsidewith8.hisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Brokenwindows,9.fallentrees

andrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhood

together.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapartjtbroughtfamiliesandneighborscloser

together.ltmadehimIQ.realizethatthebadthingssometimescanbringgoodthings.

八年级（下）Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.

/教材词句）巩基础J

重点单词

1.几石头stone

2.n.神；上帝新god（God）

3M提醒；使想起新remind

★remind…of使...想起

4.九一点；小块也

5.如/.愚蠢的；不明事理的silly

6.〃.物体；物品object

7/必.西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的（w可以小写）Western

8.几尾巴laij

9.几棍；条stick

10〃使激动；使兴奋excite

11.〃.王子新而nee

12几（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物couple

13.U.&”.笑；微笑smile

★smileat对...微笑

14.几丝绸；丝织物到K

15.pw〃.没有人〃.小人物nobody

16.4c".愚蠢的slupid

17.〃.皇帝新emperor

18〃欺骗；蒙骗几骗子新cheai

19.a4）.全部的；整体的whole

20.〃.地；地面ground

21.〃.声音voice

22。山，.光亮地；明亮地。的•.明亮的；光线充足的brighl

因词形转换一

1.wife〃.妻子；太太fwivespl.

fhusband（对应词）〃.丈夫

2.gold〃.金子；金币的.金色的

fsolden。矽•.金色的；金的

3.hideo.隐藏；隐蔽-*血（过去式）

-hiddcn（过去分洞）

fhiding（现在分词）

4.shooto.射击；发射新

--色21（过去式/过去分词）

5.marry。.结婚

fmarried（过去式/过去分词）

fmarriedadj.已婚的

marriage〃.婚姻

6.shineo.发光；照耀

fshone（过去式/过去分词）

fshining（现在分词）

7.1eado.带路；领路

一侬（过去式/过去分词）

-*leader〃.领导；领袖

8.weak时.虚弱的；无力的

fweakness〃.弱点:虚弱

9.magicadj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的

-*magicaladj.有魔力的：神奇的

10.fitv.适合；合身

ffit/fitted（过去式/过去分词）

ffitting（现在分词）

11.braveadj.勇敢的：无畏的

bravelyadv.勇敢地：无畏地

方|重点短语.

l.aliHle皿有点儿;稍微

2.（uiTT-inlo变成

3.创inlove爱上:喜欢上

4.getmarried9吉婚

5.onceuponatime从前

6.allevertheworld全世界

7workon对...起作用

8.insteadofR替；反而

"写作素材积累

角度故事带给我们的启示或思考

1.Therearemanysidesloastory（故事有很方面）andmanywaystounderstandit.

2.Inmyopinion（在我看来）,idsalittlesillyofYuGongtomovethemountain.Weshouldtrytofind

otherwaystosolveaproblem（寻找其他方法来解决问题）.

［核心词汇1语境练,

一、短文填空基础练。

leadremindmarriedwifeexcite

1.Theseoldphotosremindmeofmyhappychildhood.

2.Allthestudentswereveryexcitedwhentheyheardthattherewouldbenohomeworkforthe

weekend.

3.Myparentsgotmarriedinabeautifulchurchbythelaketwentyyearsago.

4.Themeninthissmallvillageoftenhelptheirwiveswiththehousework.

5.（熟词生义】Thiswillhelpmakesurethattheyleadahealthylife.

二、教材语篇提能练。［SectionA3a改编］

InNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalled

Monkey.MostofthekidsinsomeWesterncountriesheardthisstory,butnobodyhadthechanceto

watchitlikethis.Thiswasthefirsttimetheycouldwatchit.

TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthetraditionalChinesebookJourney

totheWest.Hecandealwithallthedifficultiesbravely.Infact,hesometimesdoesn'tevenlooklikea

monkey!Thisisbecausehecanturnhimselfintodifferentthings.Forexample,hecanchangehimself

intoanimalsandstrangeobjects.Butunlesshehideshistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaman.To

fightbadpeople,theMonkeyKinguseshismagicstick.ThechildrenofChinahavefalleninlove

withtheMonkeyKingformanyyears.WhentheTVprogramcameoutmorethan40years

ago,foreignchildrenbeca