24高三英语听力考点标准训练

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高三听力考点标准训练

1Part01第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。HowwillKengototheparty?A.Bytaxi.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.【录音原文】Text1（善变的Ken）W:Kenwantstoknowifhecangowithustotheparty.M:Butthismorninghesaidhewouldgobyhimself.W:That’stypicalofKen.Wecangivehimalift.1细节理解题。根据答案句可知，女士会顺路开车捎Ken一程，即Ken会乘坐小汽车去到派对，故选B项。重点语块

typicaladj.特有的Whatwillthemandonext?A.Watchthewomanclean.B.Cleanthewindows.C.Teachthewomanhowtoclean.【录音原文】Text2（擦玻璃）W:Chris,comehereplease.Iwanttotellyousomething.Youdidn’tcleanthewindowsproperly.Watchme,andthenIwantyoutodoitagain.M:Fine.Showme.细节理解题。根据答案句可知女士让男士看她是如何擦玻璃的，故选A项。Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheroom?A.Itislargeenough.B.Itisverymodern.C.Itsrentistoohigh.【录音原文】Text3（房租）M:Forsuchasmallroom,Ihavetopayyou$300amonth.Don’tyouthinkit’sabitexpensive?W:Well...butit’saniceroomwithmodernfurniture.Andtherentincludeselectricity.M:Isee.Anywayitcoststoomuch.观点态度题。根据答案句可知男士认为这间屋子的租金太贵了，故选C项。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apicture.B.Awomanscientist.C.Theman’sfather.【录音原文】Text4（科学家照片）W:James,whoisthismaninthepicture?M:HeisthefamousancientChinesescientistZhangHeng.W:Thispicturelooksveryold.M:Yes.Myfatherhaskeptitforfortyyears.主旨要义题。根据答案句可知，本段对话围绕着一张旧照片展开，故选A项。Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutthewoman?A.Sheisnormal.B.Sheshouldgetsomehelp.C.Sheneedstoeatsomething.【录音原文】Text5（身体不适）W:Ican’tstopeating.Breakfast,lunch,dinner...Itdoesn’tmatterwhattimeofdayitis.Iamjustsohungryallthetimethesedays.M:Hmm.Maybeyoushouldseeadoctoraboutthat.推理判断题。根据男士所说“Hmm.Maybeyoushouldseeadoctoraboutthat.”可知男士建议女士去看医生，因此可推知男士认为女士需要寻求一些帮助，故选B项。Part02第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Tocanceltheirplan.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Tohelphimstudy.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisangrywiththewoman.B.Heissorryforthewoman.C.Heunderstandsthewoman.【录音原文】Text6（取消学物理计划）W:Oh,youaregoingtohavetoforgiveme!M:Oh,what’sthematter?W:⑥Well,doyourememberthatIpromisedIwouldhelpyoustudyphysicsonSaturday?M:Yes,Iremember.W:⑥Well,Ihatetotellyouthis,butIamafraidIcannotkeepmypromise.M:Whynot?W:Well,yousee,Terry,mycousininCanadaiscomingtospendholidayswithus.ButmyfatherisonbusinessinParisandmymotherisillathome,soIhavetomeethimattheairport.M:⑦Iunderstand.W:⑦Ihopeyouarenotupsetwithme.M:⑦Notatall.Thesethingsoftenhappen.重点语块

forgivev.原谅onbusiness出差Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Tocanceltheirplan.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Tohelphimstudy.推理判断题。根据答案句可知，女士原本答应了周六要给男士补习物理，但是女士临时有事不能补习了，因此可推知女士为了取消原定的补习计划而跟男士说话，故选A项。Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisangrywiththewoman.B.Heissorryforthewoman.C.Heunderstandsthewoman.推理判断题。根据答案句及关键信息“Iunderstand.”可推知男士对女士因临时有事而取消补习计划表示理解，故选C项。听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。Whatmayhavecausedthecar’sproblem?A.Atrafficaccident.B.Thehotweather.C.Theheavyrain.Whereisthewomanmostprobably?A.Inagarage.B.Ontheroad.C.Atagasstation.【录音原文】Text7（车坏了）M:Right,madam.What’stheproblem?W:Well,⑨mycarhasjuststopped.M:Er,whatdoyoumeanitstopped?Haveyourunoutofgas?W:No,that’snotpossible.⑨IfilleduplastnightandIhaven’tdrivenveryfar.M:Right,isthebatteryworking?W:Well,Ithinkso.M:Hmm.⑧Hasitbeenraining?W:⑧Yes,ithasbeenpouringdown.M:⑧Well,itcouldbethedistributor.Haveyouhadalookatthat?W:Oh,gosh,no.Isitserious?M:No,notreally.⑨Don’tworry.Wewillgothereandhavealook.W:Thankyou.重点语块

fillup装满pourdown（雨）倾盆而下distributorn.发动机的配电器Whatmayhavecausedthecar’sproblem?A.Atrafficaccident.B.Thehotweather.C.Theheavyrain.推理判断题。根据答案句可推知，倾盆大雨可能是造成车辆出现故障的原因，故选C项。Whereisthewomanmostprobably?A.Inagarage.B.Ontheroad.C.Atagasstation.推理判断题。根据答案句可推知女士的汽车出现故障临时停在路上了，故选B项。听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。What’sthewomandoing?A.Seeingsomephotos.B.Takingsomephotos.C.Havingafamilyparty.Howmanybrothersandsistersofthemanarementioned?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.WhoisEvan?A.Theman’sbrother.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Theman’sstepfather.【录音原文】Text8（欣赏照片）W:⑩Wow,you’vebroughtlotsofphotos.Oh,whatanicefamily!Whoarethegirls?M:⑪Well,theoneontherightisCarla—she’smysister.Um,theoneontheleftisEllen.She’salsomy...sister.W:Oh?M:⑪Andinthispicture,there’reLennyandMarty.They’remybrothers.W:Waitaminute.Howmanybrothersandsistersdoyouhave?M:Well,it’salittlehardtofollow,butI’llexplain.This

ismymother.⑫Andthisismymother’shusbandEvan.Mymotherandfatheraredivorced.And,Evanisalsodivorced.Andhemarriedmymotherlastyear.Hehastwochildren,oneboyandonegirl,MartyandEllen.W:So,actually,MartyisyourstepbrotherandEllenisyourstepsister.M:Yeah.What’sthewomandoing?A.Seeingsomephotos.B.Takingsomephotos.C.Havingafamilyparty.推理判断题。根据女士所说“Wow,you’vebroughtlotsofphotos.Oh,whatanicefamily!Whoarethegirls?”可推知女士正在看照片，故选A项。Howmanybrothersandsistersofthemanarementioned?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.推理判断题。根据答案句可推知男士一共提到了4个兄弟姐妹，分别是Carla、Ellen、Lenny和Marty，故选A项。WhoisEvan?A.Theman’sbrother.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Theman’sstepfather.推理判断题。男士说他的父母离婚了，Evan是他母亲的现任丈夫，可以推断出Evan是男士的继父，故选C项。Whydoesthemanwanttocometothisschool?A.Toplaybasketball.B.Tostudyscience.C.Tobeavolunteer.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Takinganexam.B.Doinganinterview.C.Hostingameeting.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whoisthewoman?A.ANobelPrizewinner.B.Ascientist.C.Auniversitystaff.HowmanyNobelPrizewinnersarethereintheuniversity?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.【录音原文】Text9（入学面试第13题为推理判断题）W:Iseeherethatyouliketoplaysportslikebasketballandvolleyball...M:Yes,Iplayedbothinhighschoolformyschoolteam.W:YouwerealsointheStudentUnion?M:Iwasthegeneralsecretaryinmyjunioryear,andIwasvicepresidentofmyseniorclass.W:Yourgradeslookgood,too.⑭WhydoyouthinkyouwouldbeagoodstudenthereatAtlanticUniversity?M:I’mahard-workingstudent.Itakemystudiesseriously,butIalsoliketohavefun.AndIvolunteerwitholderpeopleinmycommunityontheweekends.重点语块

generalsecretary秘书长W:Wedefinitelyvaluestudentswhocarefortheircommunities.Whydoyouwanttostudyhere?M:⑮Ilovescience,andIknowthatAtlantichasoneofthebestscienceprogramsinthecountry.W:Wedo,andweareveryproudofit.⑯SixdifferentprofessorsofourshavewonNobelPrizesinthepast,andouroldestchemistryprofessorjustwonanotherone.M:That’samazing!Iwouldworkveryhardtobeapartofsuchasuccessfulplace.W:Thanksforcomingin.We’llletyouknowsoon.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Takinganexam.B.Doinganinterview.C.Hostingameeting.推理判断题。本题需要结合整段对话进行理解，可推知女士正在对男士进行入学面试，故选B项。Whoisthewoman?A.ANobelPrizewinner.B.Ascientist.C.Auniversitystaff.推理判断题。根据女士所说“WhydoyouthinkyouwouldbeagoodstudenthereatAtlanticUniversity?”可知女士询问男士为什么认为自己可以成为AtlanticUniversity中的一名好学生，结合常识可推知女士是这所大学的员工，故选C项。Whydoesthemanwanttocometothisschool?A.Toplaybasketball.B.Tostudyscience.C.Tobeavolunteer.推理判断题。根据男士所说“Ilovescience,andIknowthatAtlantichasoneofthebestscienceprogramsinthecountry.”可知男士热爱科学，并且AtlanticUniversity有着全国最好的科学项目之一，由此可推知男士想来这所大学学习科学，故选B项。HowmanyNobelPrizewinnersarethereintheuniversity?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.推理判断题。根据女士所说“SixdifferentprofessorsofourshavewonNobelPrizesinthepast,andouroldestchemistryprofessorjustwonanotherone.”可推知这所大学中一共有7个人获得了诺贝尔奖，故选B项。Whydosomeparentsfeelworried?A.Theirchildren’sbodiesgrowtoofast.B.Theycan’taffordthedesignerclothes.C.Theirchildren’suniformsdon’tfitthem.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Whethertowearuniformsornot.B.Whatclothestowearafterschool.C.Howadvertisingaffectsstudents.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whatisthespeakerprobably?A.Ateacher.B.Aparent.C.Astudent.Whatdocompaniesreallywanttodo?A.Helpchildrenlearnmore.B.Makechildrenmorebeautiful.C.Attractchildrentobuydesignerclothes.【录音原文】Text10（广告的力量）M:⑰Childrennowadaysarebeingconstantlybrainwashedbyalltheadvertisingaroundthem.⑱IfthekidsinmyschoolrememberanyoftheirschoolworkaswellastheyremembertheadvertisingwordstheyhearonTV,myjobwouldbeapleasure.⑰Usuallythestudentsatourschoolwearuniforms,butFridayisanon-uniformday,andthat’swhenyoureallyseethepowerofadvertising.重点语块

brainwashv.洗脑ThekidsaredressedfromheadtotoeinsportsclothesandshoeslikeAdidas,Nike,thatsortofthing.Childrenasktheirparentstobuythesethingsforthemuntiltheygivein.⑲There’sagreatdealofpressureonparentswhodon’thavemuchmoneytobuychildrenallthesethings.⑳Companiesliketosaythey’rehelpingthekidslearnmore,butwhatthey’rereallydoingisgoingafterthekids’marketwherevertheycan.Ithinkit’sreallysadthatchildrenarebeingforcedtobecustomersfromsuchanearlyage.重点语块

fromheadtotoe从头到脚goafter追逐Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Whethertowearuniformsornot.B.Whatclothestowearafterschool