2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市八年级（下）期中英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市八年级（下）期中英语试卷一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。In

our

daily

life,

we

are

often

kind

to

others,

while

sometimes

we

forget

to

be

kind

to

ourselves.

In

fact,

it's

important

to

treat

yourself

kindly.

But

the

question

is

how

to

do

that.

(1)

First,

accept

that

nobody

is

perfect.

(2)

When

you

make

mistakes，don't

be

strict

with

yourself.

Think

about

how

you'll

comfort

your

friend

in

the

same

situation.So

why

not

treat

yourself

in

the

same

way？

(3)

Learning

new

things

takes

time.

If

you

find

a

subject

difficult,

don't

worry

about

it.

Tell

yourself

that

it's

okay

to

take

small

steps.

Third,

take

care

of

your

body

and

mind.

(4)

Besides

physical

health,

your

mind

should

be

paid

attention

to.

When

you

feel

stressed,

take

a

deep

breath

or

listen

to

music.These

simple

actions

show

that

you

are

kind

to

yourself.

Lastly，encourage

yourself

with

kind

words.

If

you

fail

an

exam

or

don't

do

well

in

something,

don't

lose

heart.

You

can

say

"I

can

do

this."or

"I'm

doing

my

best."

(5)

To

tell

the

truth，being

kind

to

yourself

isn't

selfish（自私的）.

It

helps

you

grow

and

be

happier.When

you're

kind

to

yourself,

you

can

also

be

a

better

friend

to

others.

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的）

A.Your

body

needs

healthy

food

and

enough

sleep.

B.Second，be

patient

with

yourself.

C.Here

are

four

pieces

of

advice.

D.Everyone

may

make

mistakes.

E.By

saying

so，you

are

showing

kindness

to

yourself.

F.Work

hard

although

he

may

feel

tired.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6.Jeffwillfinishhisholidaysoon.Thenhe'llreturn

Paris

London.（）A.back；to B.to；from C./；from7.Onmywaytoschoolyesterday，Isawabeautifulschoolbag

ontheroad.

SoI

itupandgaveittoapolicemannearby.（）A.lain；put B.laying；picked C.lying；picked8.—I'msobusytodaybecause

workwaitsformetodo.

—Don'tworry.Ihave

timetohelpyou.（）A.agreatdealof；plentyof B.anumberof；much

C.plentyof；afew 9.OurteacherMr.Wangspokeslowlyandclearlytomake

understood.（）A.his B.him C.himself10.Weneverknowwhat______happeninthefuture，butwecanpreparefortheworstandhopeforthebest.（）A.

must B.might C.

shall11.Youcanwritetoyourparents

theycanknowhowyoufeel.（）A.assoonas B.sothat C.eventhough12.Weofferasgoodserviceaswecan______thetouristsgetapleasanttripinHarbin.（）A.help B.tohelp C.

helping13.—AfterpractisingChineseeveryday，Jim'sspeaking

improvedalot.

—Yeah，weallseehisprogressinChineseability.（）A.surface B.level C.development14.—I'msorryIshoutedatyoujustnow.

—Iknowyoudidn'tmeantodothat.Peoplecanbehave

understress.（）A.luckily B.differently C.lonely15.—WecalltheYellowRiverour"motherriver"!

—Veshouldprotectit

.（）A.ontopoftheworld B.inhalf

C.atallcosts 三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

JiangZhaopengwasan18-year-oldmedicalstudent.OnMay10th，2025，Jiangsavedhisclassmate'slifebyperformingCPR（心肺复苏）ina

(16)

，showinghiscourage.

Thatday，Jiangandhisclassmatewereontheirwaytotakeanimportantexam.At8：10a.m，theygotintoacar.

(17)

justoneminutelater，somethingterriblehappened.Hisclassmatesuddenlyfeltverysickandstopped

(18)

.Jiangrealizeditwasaheartattack.Withoutwastingtime，heputhisclassmatedownontheseatandstarteddoingCPR.Atthesametime，heaskedthedriver，Mr.Wang，torushtothe

(19)

hospital.Mr.Wangquicklycalledthetrafficpoliceforhelpanddroveasfastaspossible.Thankstotheirquickactions，theyarrivedatthehospital

(20)

sevenminutes—halftheusualtime.

Aftermakingsuredoctors

(21)

hisclassmate，Jiangcalledhisteachertoexplainwhathadhappened.Then，hehurriedtotheexamcenter.

(22)

，hearrivedtoolatetotaketheChinesetest.

Eventhoughhemissedtheexam，Jiangsaidhehadnoregrets（后悔）."Examscanbetakenagain，butlifecannot，"hesaid.

Soon，hisstory

(23)

theInternet，andmanypeople

(24)

Jiangforhisquickthinking，calmnessandkindness.Eightdayslater，theschoolgave

(25)

anotherchancetotaketheexam.BothJiangandMr.Wangwerehonoredasmodelexamples.Theirnameswerealsoaddedtothe"ChinaGoodPersonList"in2025.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。16.A.classroom B.car C.cinema17.A.And B.So C.But18.A.eating B.drinking C.breathing19.A.nearest B.largest C.newest20.A.for B.in C.of21.A.lookedfor B.lookedafter C.lookedforward22.A.Unluckily B.Cleary C.Quickly23.A.shocked B.hurt C.scored24.A.allowed B.praised C.mentioned25.A.her B.them C.him四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共10分。A

JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodWeekApril14th—April20th

Forsevendays，you'llenjoydeliciousfood，beautifullanterns，wonderfulflowers，crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.

WelcomevisitorsBerlinRestaurant

HereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausagesandbeer.Whynothaveataste？HelloCoffee

Welcometospendarelaxingtimeandenjoythebestcoffee.ItalianPizza

Comeandeatspecialpizza.suchascolorfulfruitpizza，seafoodpizza，meatpizza.HoneymoonBake

Doyouenjoycookies？You.canexperiencecookieDIYinourbakeryonApril18th.

Price：50yuanperperson（Teachersandfirefightersarefree.）AndyoucanphoneMrs.Guoa

OurpublicnumberinWeChat：BeautifulModernTown.

WordBox：bakery面包房

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。26.IfWangQiangwantstohaveathree-dayholidayduringtheFoodWeek，whencanhegothere？______A.OnMarch12th. B.OnMayDay. C.OnApril16th.27.YoucantastedeliciousGermansausagesandbeerin______.A.BerlinRestaurant. B.HelloCoffee.

C.ItalianPizza. 28.HowdoyouenjoytheModernTownFoodWeek？______A.YoucanphoneMr.Guoa

B.YoucanfindpublicnumberinWeChat：BeautifulModernTown.

C.YoucandotwothingsduringtheModernTownFoodWeek.29.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthispassage？______A.Clothes. B.Travel. C.Medicine.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage？______A.HelloCoffeecanservevisitorscoffeeandtea.

B.ThereareonlythreekindsofpizzainItalianPizza.

C.TeacherscanexperiencecookieDIYinHoneymoonBakeforfree.BWe

often

talk

about

how

climate

change

will

influence

our

future

and

the

world

around

us,

but

researchers

are

now

discovering

that

it

also

has

an

influence

on

our

mental

（心理的）

health.

One

way

climate

change

has

an

effect

（影响）

on

mental

health

is

through

natural

disasters（灾难）.

Events

like

floods

and

wildfires

are

becoming

more

common

because

of

climate

change.

These

disasters

can

destroy

（破坏）

homes

and

communities,

leaving

people

feeling

scared

and

helpless.

After

such

events,

many

people

experience

long-term

mental

health

problems

like

being

worried

and

stressed

out.

Another

way

climate

change

influences

mental

health

is

through

"eco-anxiety"

（生态焦虑）.

This

is

a

feeling

of

worry

or

fear

about

the

future

of

the

planet.

Many

young

people,

especially,

have

such

a

feeling

because

they

are

worried

about

what

the

earth

will

be

like

when

they

grow

up.

They

worry

about

whether

there

will

be

enough

clean

water,

food,

or

safe

places

to

live.

Although

the

climate

change

may

be

detrimental

to

our

mental

health,

we

can

do

something

to

reduce

the

harm.

Keep

in

touch

with

nature

and

spend

more

time

in

green

space.

People

use

that

as

a

way

to

deal

with

stress.

Social

connection

is

a

really

good

way

as

well.

We

are

not

only

connected

to

the

world

around

us,

but

also

to

one

another.

Climate

change

is

not

just

an

environmental

problem.

It

also

influences

how

people

feel

and

think.

By

understanding

this,

we

can

take

better

care

of

our

planet

and

ourselves.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.In

the

first

paragraph

（段落）,

the

word

"it"

refers

to

（指的是）

______.A.our

future B.the

world C.climate

change32.Natural

disasters

can

lead

to

long-term

mental

health

problems

such

as

______.A.happiness

and

excitement B.love

and

hope

C.worry

and

stress 33.Why

do

many

young

people

go

through

"eco-anxiety"?

______A.Because

they

cause

the

climate

change.

B.Because

they

worry

about

the

future

of

the

planet.

C.Because

they

don't

care

about

the

environment.34.The

underlined

（划线的）

word

"detrimental"

in

the

passage

means

"

______"

in

English.A.harmful B.difficult C.useful35.Which

is

the

best

title

for

this

passage?

______A.Ways

to

Stop

Climate

Change.

B.Climate

Change

and

Our

Minds.

C.Importance

of

Protect

the

Environment.五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共5分。Zak'sgrandfather，Stanwasveryfamous.Why？Becausehehadavery，very，verylongwhitebeard（胡子）.

Oneday，Zakaskedhisgrandfather，"Whenyousleep，doyouputyourbeardoverorunderthequilt（被子）？""I'mnotsure.Inevercareaboutthat，"saidhisgrandfather，"I'lllooktonight.

Stangotintobedthatnightandpulledupthequilt.Thenherememberedhisgrandson'squestion.Aha!Hisbeardwasunderthequilt.Butwait.Didthatfeelright？

Heliftedhisbeardfromunderthequiltandputitabovethequilt.Thisalsodidn'tfeelright.Soheputthebeardunderthequiltagain.Buthesoonfeltitwouldbebetterifitwasout.Thebeardwentinandout-firstunderthequilt，thenoverit，under，over，allnightlong.

Stanspentasleeplessnight.Inthemorning，hewassotiredandunhappythathecuthislongbeardrightoff!

Stan'swifewassohappy.SheadvisedStantocutthatbeardoffmanytimes，butheneverdidit.Nowasimplequestionmadehimdothat.

Sometimes，wemaymeetsomeproblemsthatseemdifficulttosolve.Changingtheway，maybewe'llfindthatthingscanbeeasilysolved.

根据短文内容判断正、误（正确的写A，错误的写B）36.Stanwasveryfamousforhislongwhitebeard．______37.StannevercaredaboutZak，hisgrandson．______38.ThatnightStanwassleeplessandtiredbecauseofthequestion．______39.Stanlistenedtohiswife'sadvicetocutthebeardoff．______40.Fromthepassage，welearnthatStan'swifewassohappy，becauseStancuthislongbeardoffatlast．______六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。41.

Fireisausefultoolinourdailylife.However，firecanalsobeaterribledisaster（灾害）ifwearenotcareful.Everyyear，thousandsoffiresbreakoutinChina，causinggreatharmtopeople'slivesandproperty（财产）.Tokeepourselvessafe，wemustlearnandfollowtheseimportantrules.

Checkfacilities（设施）regularly

Everyhomeshouldhaveasmokealarm，afireextinguisherandafireescape（逃脱）plan.Youshouldcheckyoursmokealarmonceamonthtomakesureitworkswell.Ifthealarmisringing，itmeanstheremaybeafire，soyoumustleaveyourhomeatonce.Careaboutthealarm，eventhoughsometimesitisafault.

Call119forhelpatonce

Ifyoufindafire，donottrytofightitbyyourself，nomatterhowsmallitseems.Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistogetoutofthedangerousareaquickly.Then，call119atonce.Whenyoucall，youneedtotellthefirefightersyourrightaddress，thekindoffireandyourname.Stayonthelineuntiltheoperator（操作员）tellsyoutohangup.

Escapecorrectlyinafire

Ifyouarecaughtinafire，coveryourmouthandnosewithawettoweltostopsmokefromgoingintoyourbody.Keepdownclosetothefloorandmovetowardsthedoor，becausesmokerisesandtheairiscleaner.Neverusetheelevator（电梯），asitmaystopworkingandkeepyouinside.Alwaystakethestairstoescape.

Nevergoback

Onceyougetoutofthebuildingwhichisonfire，nevergobackinforanyreason.Evenifyouleaveyourfavoritethings，petsorsomethingimportantinside，donotreturn.Thefirecanspreadveryfast，andgoingbackwillbedangerous.Thefirefightersaretrainedtosavepeopleandpets，soletthemdotheirjob.

Remember：Usingfiresafelyiseveryone'sduty.Onlybylearningtheserulesandstayingcalmcanweprotectourselvesandourfamiliesfromfireaccidents.

任务3：根据短文（C）内容，完成句子，每空一词(1)★Firecanalsobeaterribledisasterifweare______becauseitis______topeople'slivesandproperty.(2)★Pay______tothealarm.Andyoushould______yoursmokealarmeverymonthtomakesureitworkswell.(3)★Youshouldn't______outthefirebyyourself.Instead，youshouldcall119anddon'thangup______theoperatortellsyouto.(4)★Ifyoufindalotofsmokeinyourroom，rememberthatthe______youstaytothefloor，the______airyoucanbreathe.(5)★Nevergobacktothe______buildingbecauseitcanputyourlifein______.七、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共5分。42.

Ifyougetangrymanytimesinaday，itistimeforyoutothinkabouthowtodealwithit.Herearesomeofmysuggestions.

Whenyouareangry，trytotellyourselfthroughanothervoicethatyouareangryandthatitisnotabadthing.Itjustshowsthatyouhavedifferentideas.Acceptthatmanythingsarenot100%rightorwrong.Inourcommunicationwithothers，thefinalpurposeisnottodecidewhoisrightandwhoiswrong，buttolookforsomethingincommon.

Ifyoustillfeelstronganger，trytakingadeepbreathandletangeroutofyourbodyalongwiththebreath.Don'tsayangrywordswhenyouareveryangry，foryouwillregretsayingthemwhenyoucooldown.

Discussingwithathirdpartyishelpful.Itishardforthetwopartiesinangertounderstandeachother，buttheideaofanoutsidercanhelpbothpartiestogetmutual（相互的）understanding.

Angerisjustoneofthemanyemotionsthatmakeushuman，andtowellmanageitaddstoourabilitytotrulyunderstandtheworld.

根据短文内容回答问题(1)Whatisthefinalpurposeofcommunicationwithotherpeople？

______(2)Whatdoesthewriteradviseustotrywhenwestillfeelstronganger？

______(3)Whydon'tpeoplesayangrywordswhentheyareveryangry？

______(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"party"inParagraph4mean，anactivityoraperson？

______(5)Isangertheonlyoneemotionthatmakeushuman？

______八、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。43.

apologized，angrily，good，lastly，present，argument，forgive，shoes，hurtful，onpurposeLastFridayourclassplannedanoutdoorawardceremony，butitseemedthataheavyrainarrived（1）______.Wewereallupsetandsomeboyskickedchairs（2）______.Ourteacher，Mr.Chen，toldustoshutthewindowsandsitinacircle."Let'sdealwithouremotionsclearly，"hesaid.Headvisedeachstudenttospeakaboutone（3）______thingtheyhadexperiencedthatweek.Isharedmyexperience.AtfirstIfeltunhappyandkeptquiet.ThenMarysaidshefeltthesamebecauseofan（4）______withme.Weboth（5）______andthepressureintheroomseemedtoreducebyhalf.Mr.Chenaskedustoputourselvesintherain's（6）______：farmersneedwater，andflowersneedshowers.（7）______，hegaveeverystudentablank（空白的）cardandtoldustowritesomething（8）______wecouldstilldofortheday.Iwrote，"（9）______myselfandsmile."Whenthebellrang，therainstopped.Westeppedoutside，breathedfreshair，andthe（10）______momentfeltlikeaquietgift.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

九、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。44.KeepHealthyinSpring

Springiswarmandlively，butitalso

(1)

（bring）manykindsofillnesses.Colds，fluandallergiesareverycommonamongstudents.

TheCommonCold

Whenyouhaveacold，youmayhavea

(2)

（run）nose，aslightcoughandasorethroat.Whenstayingathometorest，youshoulddrinkenoughwarmwater.Youwillgetbettersoon.

TheFlu

Peoplesuffer

(3)

theflueasilyinspring.Itspreadsquicklyandcauseshighfever，badheadachesandbodyaches.Youmayhavetostayhomefromschool

(4)

（quiet）fordays.

Allergies

Springallergiesoftencomewithpollen（花粉）anddust.Youmaysneeze（打喷嚏）alotandhaveitchy（发痒的）eyes.

(5)

uncomfortablethesesymptoms（症状）are!Youcanwearamaskwhenyougoouttofeelbetter.

HowtoKeepHealthy

(6)

（keep）awayfromtheseillnesses，weshouldformhealthylivinghabits.Weneedtowashourhandsoftenwithsoapandkeeptheroomairfreshbyopeningwindows.Sincetheweatherchangesalotinspring，weshouldwearrightclothes.Weshouldalsoavoid

(7)

（enter）crowdedplacesinordertoprotectourhealthand

(8)

（safe）.Besides，doingmoreexerciseandeatingmorefruitandvegetablescanhelpmakeourbodiesstrong.Weshouldalsotrynottostayuplateandgetenoughsleepeveryday.

(9)

wefeeluncomfortable，wemustseeadoctorintimeandrest