保定理工学院《《论语》英译鉴赏》2025-2026学年第一学期期末试卷(B卷)

站名：站名：年级专业：姓名：学号：凡年级专业、姓名、学号错写、漏写或字迹不清者，成绩按零分记。…………密………………封………………线…………第1页，共1页保定理工学院《《论语》英译鉴赏》2025-2026学年第一学期期末试卷(B卷)注意事项:1.请考生在下列横线上填写姓名、学号和年级专业。2.请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在规定的位置填写答案。3.不要在试卷上乱写乱画，不要在装订线内填写无关的内容。4.考试时间120分钟专业学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分统分人复查人得分得分评分人一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1.Thetranslationofthefollowingsentencefrom"Lunyu"shouldbeclosesttowhichofthefollowing?A."Thewisearenotconfusedbyothers'opinions."B."Thewisearenotinfluencedbyothers'opinions."C."Thewisearenotafraidofothers'opinions."D."Thewisearenotafraidtoexpresstheiropinions."2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofConfucianismaccordingto"Lunyu"?A.RespectforeldersB.LoveforhumanityC.EmphasisonindividualismD.Harmonyinsociety3.Inthetranslationof"Lunyu",whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatewaytotranslate"己所不欲，勿施于人"?A."Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnothavethemdotoyou."B."Donotimposeonotherswhatyouwouldnotliketobeimposedonyou."C."Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnotwanttobedonetoyou."D."Donotimposeonotherswhatyouwouldnotliketobeimposedupon."4.Whichofthefollowingisakeyconceptin"Lunyu"?A.TaoismB.BuddhismC.ConfucianismD.Legalism5.Thetranslationofthefollowingsentencefrom"Lunyu"shouldbeclosesttowhichofthefollowing?A."Thewisearenotconfusedbyothers'opinions."B."Thewisearenotinfluencedbyothers'opinions."C."Thewisearenotafraidofothers'opinions."D."Thewisearenotafraidtoexpresstheiropinions."6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofConfucianismaccordingto"Lunyu"?A.RespectforeldersB.LoveforhumanityC.EmphasisonindividualismD.Harmonyinsociety7.Inthetranslationof"Lunyu",whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatewaytotranslate"己所不欲，勿施于人"?A."Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnothavethemdotoyou."B."Donotimposeonotherswhatyouwouldnotliketobeimposedonyou."C."Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnotwanttobedonetoyou."D."Donotimposeonotherswhatyouwouldnotliketobeimposedupon."8.Whichofthefollowingisakeyconceptin"Lunyu"?A.TaoismB.BuddhismC.ConfucianismD.Legalism9.Thetranslationofthefollowingsentencefrom"Lunyu"shouldbeclosesttowhichofthefollowing?A."Thewisearenotconfusedbyothers'opinions."B."Thewisearenotinfluencedbyothers'opinions."C."Thewisearenotafraidofothers'opinions."D."Thewisearenotafraidtoexpresstheiropinions."10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofConfucianismaccordingto"Lunyu"?A.RespectforeldersB.LoveforhumanityC.EmphasisonindividualismD.Harmonyinsociety11.Inthetranslationof"Lunyu",whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatewaytotranslate"己所不欲，勿施于人"?A."Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnothavethemdotoyou."B."Donotimposeonotherswhatyouwouldnotliketobeimposedonyou."C."Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnotwanttobedonetoyou."D."Donotimposeonotherswhatyouwouldnotliketobeimposedupon."12.Whichofthefollowingisakeyconceptin"Lunyu"?A.TaoismB.BuddhismC.ConfucianismD.Legalism13.Thetranslationofthefollowingsentencefrom"Lunyu"shouldbeclosesttowhichofthefollowing?A."Thewisearenotconfusedbyothers'opinions."B."Thewisearenotinfluencedbyothers'opinions."C."Thewisearenotafraidofothers'opinions."D."Thewisearenotafraidtoexpresstheiropinions."14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofConfucianismaccordingto"Lunyu"?A.RespectforeldersB.LoveforhumanityC.EmphasisonindividualismD.Harmonyinsociety15.Inthetranslationof"Lunyu",whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatewaytotranslate"己所不欲，勿施于人"?A."Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnothavethemdotoyou."B."Donotimposeonotherswhatyouwouldnotliketobeimposedonyou."C."Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnotwanttobedonetoyou."D."Donotimposeonotherswhatyouwouldnotliketobeimposedupon."16.Whichofthefollowingisakeyconceptin"Lunyu"?A.TaoismB.BuddhismC.ConfucianismD.Legalism17.Thetranslationofthefollowingsentencefrom"Lunyu"shouldbeclosesttowhichofthefollowing?A."Thewisearenotconfusedbyothers'opinions."B."Thewisearenotinfluencedbyothers'opinions."C."Thewisearenotafraidofothers'opinions."D."Thewisearenotafraidtoexpresstheiropinions."18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofConfucianismaccordingto"Lunyu"?A.RespectforeldersB.LoveforhumanityC.EmphasisonindividualismD.Harmonyinsociety19.Inthetranslationof"Lunyu",whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatewaytotranslate"己所不欲，勿施于人"?A."Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnothavethemdotoyou."B."Donotimposeonotherswhatyouwouldnotliketobeimposedonyou."C."Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnotwanttobedonetoyou."D."Donotimposeonotherswhatyouwouldnotliketobeimposedupon."20.Whichofthefollowingisakeyconceptin"Lunyu"?A.TaoismB.BuddhismC.ConfucianismD.Legalism二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.WhichofthefollowingarecharacteristicsofConfucianismaccordingto"Lunyu"?A.RespectforeldersB.LoveforhumanityC.EmphasisonindividualismD.Harmonyinsociety2.Whichofthefollowingarekeyconceptsin"Lunyu"?A.TaoismB.BuddhismC.ConfucianismD.Legalism3.Whichofthefollowingareappropriatewaystotranslate"己所不欲，勿施于人"?A."Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnothavethemdotoyou."B."Donotimposeonotherswhatyouwouldnotliketobeimposedonyou."C."Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnotwanttobedonetoyou."D."Donotimposeonotherswhatyouwouldnotliketobeimposedupon."4.WhichofthefollowingarecharacteristicsofConfucianismaccordingto"Lunyu"?A.RespectforeldersB.LoveforhumanityC.EmphasisonindividualismD.Harmonyinsociety5.Whichofthefollowingarekeyconceptsin"Lunyu"?A.TaoismB.BuddhismC.ConfucianismD.Legalism6.Whichofthefollowingareappropriatewaystotranslate"己所不欲，勿施于人"?A."Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnothavethemdotoyou."B."Donotimposeonotherswhatyouwouldnotliketobeimposedonyou."C."Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnotwanttobedonetoyou."D."Donotimposeonotherswhatyouwouldnotliketobeimposedupon."7.WhichofthefollowingarecharacteristicsofConfucianismaccordingto"Lunyu"?A.RespectforeldersB.LoveforhumanityC.EmphasisonindividualismD.Harmonyinsociety8.Whichofthefollowingarekeyconceptsin"Lunyu"?A.TaoismB.BuddhismC.ConfucianismD.Legalism9.Whichofthefollowingareappropriatewaystotranslate"己所不欲，勿施于人"?A."Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnothavethemdotoyou."B."Donotimposeonotherswhatyouwouldnotliketobeimposedonyou."C."Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnotwanttobedonetoyou."D."Donotimposeonotherswhatyouwouldnotliketobeimposedupon."10.WhichofthefollowingarecharacteristicsofConfucianismaccordingto"Lunyu"?A.RespectforeldersB.LoveforhumanityC.EmphasisonindividualismD.Harmonyinsociety三、判断题（每题1分，共10分）1.Confucianismemphasizestheimportanceofindividualism.()2.Thetranslationof"Lunyu"shouldfocusonliteraltranslation.()3."Lunyu"isacollectionofConfucius'teachings.()4.Confucianismpromotestheideaofharmonyinsociety.()5.Thetranslationof"Lunyu"shouldprioritizethepreservationofculturalcontext.()6."Lunyu"isaphilosophicaltextthatexploresthenatureofhumanrelationships.()7.Confucianismemphasizestheimportanceofrespectforelders.()8.Thetranslationof"Lunyu"shouldprioritizethepreservationoforiginalmeaning.()9."Lunyu"isacollectionofConfucius'teachingsonpoliticsandgovernance.()10.Confucianismpr