保定理工学院《大学英语》2025-2026学年第一学期期末试卷(B卷)

站名：站名：年级专业：姓名：学号：凡年级专业、姓名、学号错写、漏写或字迹不清者，成绩按零分记。…………密………………封………………线…………第1页，共1页保定理工学院《大学英语》2025-2026学年第一学期期末试卷(B卷)注意事项:1.请考生在下列横线上填写姓名、学号和年级专业。2.请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在规定的位置填写答案。3.不要在试卷上乱写乱画，不要在装订线内填写无关的内容。4.考试时间120分钟专业学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分统分人复查人得分得分评分人一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1.Thefollowingsentenceisanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.A.SimpleB.CompoundC.ComplexD.Compound-complex2.Inthesentence"Thestudentswerestudyinginthelibrarywhenthefirealarmrang,"themainclauseis_______.A.ThestudentswerestudyingB.ThefirealarmrangC.ThestudentswerestudyinginthelibraryD.BothAandB3.Theword"inconsequential"isa(n)_______word.A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.Adverb4.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytosay"Ihavetwocatsandadog"?A.Ihavetwocatsandadog.B.Ihavetwocatsandonedog.C.Ihavetwocatsandtwodogs.D.Ihavetwocatsandadog.5.Thesentence"Shehasbeenlivinginthishousefortenyears"isanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.A.SimpleB.CompoundC.ComplexD.Compound-complex6.Theword"consequently"isusedto_______.A.ProvideareasonB.AddanexampleC.GivearesultD.Describeacondition7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytosay"Hehasnotfinishedhishomeworkyet"?A.Hehasnotfinishedhishomeworkyet.B.Hehasnotfinishedhishomeworkalready.C.Hehasnotfinishedhishomeworkstill.D.Hehasnotfinishedhishomeworkyet.8.Thesentence"Thebookisonthetable"isanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.A.SimpleB.CompoundC.ComplexD.Compound-complex9.Theword"previously"isusedto_______.A.ProvideareasonB.AddanexampleC.GivearesultD.Describeacondition10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytosay"Shehasthreebrothersandtwosisters"?A.Shehasthreebrothersandtwosisters.B.Shehasthreebrothersandonesister.C.Shehasthreebrothersandthreesisters.D.Shehasthreebrothersandtwosisters.11.Thesentence"Theyaregoingtothemoviestonight"isanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.A.SimpleB.CompoundC.ComplexD.Compound-complex12.Theword"immediately"isusedto_______.A.ProvideareasonB.AddanexampleC.GivearesultD.Describeacondition13.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytosay"Hehasnoteatenbreakfastyet"?A.Hehasnoteatenbreakfastyet.B.Hehasnoteatenbreakfastalready.C.Hehasnoteatenbreakfaststill.D.Hehasnoteatenbreakfastyet.14.Thesentence"Thecatissleepingonthebed"isanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.A.SimpleB.CompoundC.ComplexD.Compound-complex15.Theword"therefore"isusedto_______.A.ProvideareasonB.AddanexampleC.GivearesultD.Describeacondition16.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytosay"Shehasfourcatsandtwodogs"?A.Shehasfourcatsandtwodogs.B.Shehasfourcatsandonedog.C.Shehasfourcatsandthreedogs.D.Shehasfourcatsandtwodogs.17.Thesentence"Theyaregoingtotheparktomorrow"isanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.A.SimpleB.CompoundC.ComplexD.Compound-complex18.Theword"finally"isusedto_______.A.ProvideareasonB.AddanexampleC.GivearesultD.Describeacondition19.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytosay"Hehasnotdonehishomeworkyet"?A.Hehasnotdonehishomeworkyet.B.Hehasnotdonehishomeworkalready.C.Hehasnotdonehishomeworkstill.D.Hehasnotdonehishomeworkyet.20.Thesentence"Thedogisbarkingloudly"isanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.A.SimpleB.CompoundC.ComplexD.Compound-complex二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.Adverb2.Whichofthefollowingaresentencetypes?A.SimpleB.CompoundC.ComplexD.Compound-complex3.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.Because4.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A.InB.OnC.UnderD.Over5.Whichofthefollowingarepronouns?A.IB.YouC.HeD.She6.Whichofthefollowingareadjectives?A.BigB.SmallC.TallD.Short7.Whichofthefollowingareverbs?A.EatB.DrinkC.SleepD.Run8.Whichofthefollowingarenouns?A.BookB.CarC.HouseD.Tree9.Whichofthefollowingareadverbs?A.QuicklyB.SlowlyC.HardlyD.Easily10.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.Because三、判断题（每题1分，共10分）1.Asimplesentencehasonlyoneindependentclause.2.Acompoundsentencehastwoormoreindependentclauses.3.Acomplexsentencehasoneindependentclauseandoneormoredependentclauses.4.Acompound-complexsentencehastwoormoreindependentclausesandoneormoredependentclauses.5.Anounisawordthatnamesaperson,place,thing,oridea.6.Averbisawordthatexpressesaction,occurrence,orstateofbeing.7.Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesormodifiesanoun.8.Anadverbisawordthatmodifiesaverb,adjective,orotheradverb.9.Aprepositionisawordthatshowstherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinasentence.10.Aconjunctionisawordthatconnectswords,phrases,orclauses.四、名词解释（每题4分，共20分）1.Syntax2.Clause3.Independentclause4.Dependentclause5.Sentence五、简答题（每题6分，共18分）1.Whatarethefourtypesofsentences?2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence?3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenacomplexsentenceandacompound-complexsentence?4.Whatarethethreepartsofasentence?5.Whatistheroleofadjectivesinasentence?六、案例分析题（1题，满分12分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow:Thecompany,XYZInc.,isplanningtoexpanditsoperationsbyopeninganewbranchinaneighboringcity.TheCEO,JohnSmith,hasassignedthetaskofpreparingadetailedreportonthepotentialrisksandbenefitsofthisexpansion.Thereportshouldincludeananalysisofthemarketconditions,competition,andfinancialimplications.Writeareportthataddressesthefollowingpoi