2025-2026学年山东省济南市历下区八年级(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年山东省济南市历下区八年级(下)期中英语试卷一、看图填空:本大题共5小题,共10分。1.A:Hi,Sam,whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?

B:______

2.A:Mom,Ifeelsick.WhatshouldIdo?

B:______

3.A:______?

B:Itis8848.86metershigh,anditisthehighestmountainintheworld.

4.A:Alice,______?

B:No,Ididyogalastnight.

5.A:Mother'sDayiscoming!WillEricdoanythingforhismother?

B:Ofcourse.______

二、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共5分。Judy:Hi,Lisa!Youlookupset,what'swrong?

Lisa:Well...Iarguedwithmybestfriend,Ella.

Judy:Sorrytohearthat.

(1)

Lisa:Shehadabirthdaypartyathomebutshedidn'tinviteme.

Judy:

(2)

Lisa:Yes.EveryonegottheinvitationcardbutIdidn't!Idon'tknowwhy.

Judy:Thatisn'tnice.

Lisa:So,Iwasangryandsaidsomethinghurtfultoher.

(3)

Judy:Iguessyoushouldcallherup.Maybeshejustforgottosendtheinvitationcardtoyou.

Lisa:ButIdon'twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.

Judy:

(4)

Youcanshowyouremotioninthemessage.

Lisa:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Thanksforyouradvice.

Judy:Noproblem.Ihopeyoucancleartheairsoon.

Lisa:Thankyou.

(5)

(1)A.Whathappened?

B.Whatdoyouusuallydo?

C.Whodidyougowith?

D.Wherewillyouspendyourholiday?

(2)A.Isshegoodatcleaning?

B.Doesshejogeverymorning?

C.Didsheinviteotherpeople?

D.Willshejointhepaintingclub?

(3)A.Youarehappythesedays.

B.Ifeelawfulnow.

C.Shedidn'tcomeyesterday.

D.Wealwaysgetonwell.

(4)A.Youcouldsendheratextmessage.

B.Whydon'tyouhangoutwithher?

C.Youshouldtellwhatyouthink.

D.Whynottalkfacetoface?

(5)A.Guesswhat!

B.Ihavenoidea.

C.Ihopesotoo.

D.Howcome?6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T三、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。

Jinan,famousastheCityofSprings,hasgrownmorepopularbecauseofplentyofleisure(休闲)parks.From"pocketparks"betweencommunitiestoparksintheouterareas,thegovernmentkeepstryingitsbesttomakeourcitygreener.

(1)______Theseleisureparksopenupforests,hills,riversandlakessothatvisitorscanwalkthroughnatureandgetclosertowildlife.Thisyear,ourcitywillbuildmorethan40differentkindsofparks.Moreuniversitieschooseto"opentheirgates"andsharetheirgreenery.Auniversityhasevenopenedits800,000-square-metergreenlandtothepublic,whichhasturnedintoanewparkforvisitorstorelax.

(2)______Foronething,parkshavebecomeaplacetospreadintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)tothepublic.Forexample,DamingLakehasheldseveralshowsofJinan'straditionalLiuziOperaforfree.ShadowPuppetry(皮影戏)isonshoweverydayinFiveDragonPool.(3)______That'swhysomanyparksinJinanprovideyardsforballgames,andmostofthemoftenholdfitnessactivities.

Inadditiontomeetingpeople'sneeds,parkdesignersalsoaddenvironmentalprotectionideas.(4)______TakeHuashanWetlandParkasanexample.Theparkhasreachedcarbon-neutral(碳中和)since2019.Italsofullyreusesrainwaterandcreatesgreenenergy.

(5)______Itmeetspeople'sneedsforabetterlivingexperienceandmakesthenaturalenvironmentnicereverywhere.

A.Parksaren'tjustusedforleisureinJinan.

B.Soparkscanbegoodfortheenvironmenttoo.

C.Moreandmorepeopleprefertoexerciseindoors.

D.Foranother,morepeoplechoosetogototheparkforexercise.

E.AsJinanbecomesgreener,"theparkcity"isbecomingareality.

F.InJinan,thereare323leisureparksforpeopletorelaxandplay.

G.Tobuildmorehousesforpeople,thenumberoftheparksisfalling.11.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G12.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G13.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G14.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G15.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G四、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。

Changingschoolsfeltlikesteppingintoanunknownworld.Allmyclassmateshadalreadygottheirownsocialcircle,andIwasjustaquietstrangerstanding

(16)

.Asashyboy,myhands,mylegsalwaysshookwhenIstood

(17)

thenewclass.Icouldonlymumble(嘟囔)mynameinalowvoice,thenrushedtomyseat,withmyfaceturningredfromnervousness.Wouldclassmateslikeme?

Atlunchtime,Ifilledmywaterbottleby

(18)

,walkingslowlypastgroupsoflaughingandtalkingstudents.Ifelt

(19)

andlonely.ThefirstEnglishclassmademe

(20)

moreworried.Thelessonsherewereabitfasterthanbefore,andmyclassmates'pronunciationandgrammarweremuchbetterthan

(21)

.Isatwithmyheaddown,feelingupsetandthinkingthatIwould

(22)

beacceptedbytheclass.

DuringPEclass,quietly,Isatunderabigtree,watchingothersplaybadminton.Suddenly,I

(23)

averyweakvoicecrying,"Help!"Iturnedaroundquicklyandsawagirlfalldowninthehallway.She

(24)

topassout(晕倒).Withoutthinkingtwice,Irantohersideatonceandshoutedloudlyfortheteacher.Myclassteacherrushedand

(25)

hertothenurse'sofficecarefully.

(26)

,thegirlwasfine

(27)

sherestedforawhile.

WhenIreturnedtoclass,

(28)

warmandamazinghappened.Myclassmatescrowdedaroundme,askingaboutthegirlworriedly.SomesaidIwassobrave,andoneclassmateeveninvitedmetowalkhometogetherafterschool.MyeyeslitupandIsmiledwidely.Atthatmoment,Itrulyfelt

(29)

oftheclass.Ididn'tneedtopretendtobeoutgoingtofitin.Kindnessandcouragehelpedmefindmy

(30)

inthiswarmnewschool.16.A.alone B.together C.excitedly D.directly17.A.ontopof B.atthebackof C.infrontof D.nextto18.A.himself B.myself C.herself D.itself19.A.shocked B.pleased C.amazed D.down20.A.yet B.even C.still D.ever21.A.ours B.mine C.hers D.his22.A.always B.never C.usually D.often23.A.felt B.found C.heard D.saw24.A.turned B.failed C.planned D.seemed25.A.carried B.saved C.stopped D.pushed26.A.Importantly B.Normally C.Luckily D.Nervously27.A.so B.after C.if D.although28.A.someone B.nobody C.something D.anything29.A.part B.waste C.risk D.type30.A.hobby B.pain C.place D.time五、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。ATengger(腾格里)DesertNatureCamp

31.WhatdoweknowaboutTenggerDesert?______A.ItislargerthanotherdesertsinChina.

B.TheweatherisniceinMay.

C.ItlocatesinthesouthernpartofChina.

D.Ithasmanyschoolsnearby.32.WhatwillchildrendoonDay2?______A.WalktotheCamp. B.Collectwater.

C.Learntokeepsafe. D.Visitamuseum.33.WhenwillyougotoAlxaSEENatureMuseumifyouarriveonMay2?______A.May3. B.May4. C.May5. D.May6.34.WhatwillchildrenlearnfromtheStrawGridSandControlcourse?______A.Whattomaketoolswith. B.Howtocontroldesertgrowth.

C.Howtocreateartworks. D.Wheretofindcleanwater.35.Howmanyeveningactivitiesarementioned?______A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.B

InasmallholelivedayoungrabbitnamedPip.Pipwasafraidofmanythings:foxes,wolves,loudnoises.Butmostofall,hefearedstorms.Whentheskyturnedgrayandthewindbegantoblow,Pipwouldhideinthedeepestpartofhishole,shaking.Hismotherwouldcomforthim,"Thestormwillpass.Italwaysdoes."

Oneafternoon,Pipwasfarfromhome.Theskywasblue.Everythingwaspeaceful.Then,withoutwarning,thewindappeared.Theairgrewheavy.Pip'searswentup.Stormwascoming.Hestartedrunning.Butthestormwasfaster.Rainbegantofall—firstslowdrops,thenaflood.Lightningquicklysplitthesky.Pipfroze.Hislegswouldn'tmove.

Thenheheardasmallsqueak(吱).Helookedaroundandsawababysquirrel(松鼠),shakingunderaleaf,aloneandscared.Pip'sownfearwasstillthere,butnowtherewassomethingelse—aneedtohelp.Hehoppedtothesquirrel."Followme!Iknowaplace!"Together,theyran.Pipledthesquirreltoahollowlog(原木)heknew.Theyhidinsidejustastherainpoureddown.Foralongtime,thesquirrelpressedagainsthim,shaking.ButPipdidn'tshakeanymore.Hewastoobusybeingbraveforsomeoneelse.

Whenthestormpassedandthesuncameout,Pipledthesquirrelbacktoitstree.HismotherthankedPipagainandagain.

Piphoppedhome.Hismotherwaswaiting."Iwassoworried,"shesaid."I'mokay,"Pipsaid.Andhewas.Morethanokay.Hehadfacedthestorm.Notbecausehewasn'tafraid,butbecausesomeoneneededhimto.36.WhatwasPipmostafraidof?______A.Foxes. B.Wolves. C.Dark. D.Storms.37.WhatwouldPipusuallydowhentheweatherturnedterrible?______A.Hidehimself. B.Runoutofhishole.

C.Sleepunderleaves. D.Singwithhismother.38.WhycouldPipgetoverhisfearafterhemetthesquirrel?______A.Becausethewindwasn'tstrongenough.

B.Becausethesquirrelfoundasafeplace.

C.BecausePip'smothercametofindhim.

D.Becauseheneededtohelpthesquirrel.39.HowdidPipprobablyfeelattheendofthestory?______A.Upset. B.Lonely. C.Proud. D.Curious.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?______A.Squirrelsandrabbitsaregoodfriends.

B.Helpingotherscanletusgrow.

C.Peopleshouldputthemselvesfirst.

D.Peoplecaneasilyovercomefears.C

Citynoiseiseverywhereinourlife.Itneverstops.WorldHealthOrganizationsaysthatloudnoise,likethatfromtrafficortools,canbeaveryharmfultypeofpollution.Forexample,itcanmakepeoplefeelmorestressed,havetroublesleeping,andevencauseheartproblems.Fromcarstoclocks,citynoiseisalsomakinglifedifficultforsomeanimals,especiallyforspiders(蜘蛛).

Spidersmakespecialwebsthatarenotverysticky.Theywaitintheirwebsforhunting.Then,theyquicklymovetocatchsmallinsects.Todothis,spidersneedtofeelthevibrations(震动)rightawaywheninsectstouchtheirwebs.Buttheirwebsoftensticktotrees,rocksandbuildings.Theseobjectsarelikehighwaysforvibrationscausedbyenvironmentalnoiseliketraffic.Ifthere'stoomuchnoisearound,itcanbehardforspiderstonoticethetinyinsectstheywanttocatch.

Butnatureisfullofsurprises!Scientistsfoundcityspidersmakingchangesintheirwebs.Thespiderssolvedthenoiseproblembycreatinggreaterwebswithstrongersilkandmoreconnectionpoints.Itisjustlikehowpeoplehangthickcurtains(窗帘)toblockouttrafficnoise.Spidersjustimprovedtheirwebsinstead!Theseimprovementsofnewwebsactlikenaturalnoise-cancelingheadphones(降噪耳机)sendingfewervibrationstospiders.Asaresult,spiderscanbetterfeeltheimportanceofvibrationsfrominsects.

AteamledbyscientistBrandiPessmanattheUniversityofNebraska-Lincolnfoundoutaboutthiscleverchange.Theirstudyhelpsuslearnmoreabouthowanimalsdealwithenvironmentalnoise.Itmightinspirebettersoundproofing(隔音的)ideasforhumanstoo!41.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?______A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Bygivingexamples. D.Byusingcharts.42.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?______A.Thetypesofcitynoise.

B.Thechangesofspiders'webs.

C.Thevalueofthestudy.

D.Theinfluenceofnoiseonspiders.43.Whichwordcanbestexplainblockoutinparagraph3?______A.Reduce. B.Measure. C.Control. D.Collect.44.Whycanspidersbetterfeelthevibrationsnow?______A.Becausetheycanmakestrongerwebs.

B.Becausetheycansendweakermessages.

C.Becausetheycandealwithmorenoise.

D.Becausetheycanusefewerconnectionpoints.45.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?______A.WhoKillsInsects:Noise!

B.Spiders'CleverChangeforNoise!

C.MaketheNoiseGoAway!

D.StudyonSpiders,NoiseDisappears!六、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。46.

Goodrainknowsitstimeright;itfallswhenspringarrives.Thebeautifuldance,JoyfulRain,basedonancientpoems,haslandedonthestageofthe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGala(晚会).Thedanceisnotachancesuccess.Instead,it'sthecarefulworkofteachersandstudentsatZhejiangConservatoryofMusic.TheideacomesfromtwooldChinesepoems—DuFu'sSpringNightJoyfulRainandWeiZhuang'sPusaMan.

Themosteye-catchingpartisthebamboohatswithbeadcurtains(珠帘).Eachhatis90centimeterswide,1.5meterslong,andweighsabout2.5kilograms.Atfirst,theheavyhatsandeasy-to-tanglecurtainswerethebiggestchallengesforthedancers.Theyhadtopracticeforhourseverydaytocontrolthehatswell.Theyevenpracticed10hoursadaytogeteverymoveright,untiltheirbodiesrememberedthesteps.Thecostumes(服装)arebeautifulandlight.Themusicusestheruananderhutopaintalivelyspringscene.

ThisisthefourthtimethatthedanceteamhasappearedontheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.JoyfulRainhasshownthebeautyofChinesearttotheworld.Theyoungdancersgrowtogether,witholderstudentshelpingyoungeronespractiseandimprove.★.

Throughthisdance,theteamwantstoshownotjustthebeautyofrain,butalsothedeepcultureandfeelingsthatrainbringstoChinesepeople.Rainisnotjustwaterfromthesky,itisalsoasignofnewlifeandhope.Meanwhile,rightafterthegala,wemetthesolarterm(节气)"RainWater".Oldsayingssayrainonthisdaymeansaluckyyear.Thedanceandthesolartermbothcarrythesamemeaning—hope.

Thedancedirectorsaid,theshowisapoeticanswertopeople'semotionalneeds.Itteachesusthatbeautydoesn'tneedtobeloud,andgrowthhasitsownrhythm(节奏)."Joyfulrainbringsspring,andgoodthingswillhappen."Maythis"rain"fromthestagefillourwholeyearandmayallthingsturnoutwell.(1)Whatwerethebiggestproblemsforthedancersatfirst?______A.Theweightandsizeofthehats.

B.Themovementsandskills.

C.Thetimeandplaceforpractising.

D.Theheavyhatsandcurtains.(2)Whichstatementcanbeputintheblank★

properlyinthepassage?______A.ThedancerscomefromdifferentcitiesinChina.

B.Theteamalsoworkshardtopassontheirskillstoyoungerstudents.

C.TheCCTVSpringFestivalGalaiswatchedbymillionsofpeople.

D.ManypeoplewanttolearnthedanceafterwatchingitonTV.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthelastparagraph?______A.Goodthingsonlyhappenonrainydays.

B.Springcomeswithhopeandgoodluck.

C.RainshowsthebeautyofChineseart.

D.Itmatchesthesolarterm"RainWater".(4)Whichancientpoemfitsthethemeofthepassagebest?______A.竹外桃花三两枝,小雨引花香 B.清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂

C.好雨知时节,当春乃发生 D.天街小雨润如酥,草色遥看近却无(5)WhatisNOTmentionedinthispassage?______A.Poemsthatthedancecomesfrom.

B.Chinesecultureandmusicalinstruments.

C.Costumesanddancers'dailypractice.

D.Thestagebackgrounddancersused.七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。47.

KellyTurner

(1)

(throw)herbackpackontothesofa."Mom!Yousignedmeupforswimminglessonswithoutaskingme?"

"Yes.You'vebeenafraidofthewaterfortoolong.It'stimetofaceit."

"Youknowhow

(2)

(comfortable)Iaminthepool!Ican'tevenputmyfaceunderwater!"

"Sweetheart,Iusedtobeafraidoftryingnewthingstoo.ButwhenIletgoofmyworries,Irealizedhowsillymyfearswere."

Kellythought

(3)

alongtime."Okay,Mom.I'lltry."

Thefirstdaywasterrible.Kellystoodnearthepool,scared.CoachHarrynoticed.Hesatdownnextto

(4)

(she)."Iwasexactlylikeyouatyourage.Mymomdidn'tpushme—shejustsatthereeveryday

(5)

Iwasready.I'llsitwithyoutoo.Takeallthetimeyouneed."

Daybyday,CoachHarrytaughtherhowtoswim.

(6)

(slow),Kellystartedtoenjoythewater.

Four

(7)

(month)passed.Oneafternoon,Kelly'smomcame.Shecouldn't

(8)

(believe)hereyes:Kellywasswimmingconfidentlyandhappily.

Later,Kellytriedoutfortheschoolswimteam.Shemadeit.

"Youwereright,Mom,"Kellysaid."Pushingme

(9)

(face)myfearwasthebestthingyoucoulddo.IfIdidn'tlistentoyou,Iwouldnevermaketheteam.Fro

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