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第=page22页,共=sectionpages22页2026年山西省吕梁市临县二中等校中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Everystudenthopestobuildagoodrelationshipwiththeirteachers.Beingastudentthatteacherslikeisnotaboutbeingthesmartestintheclass.Itisaboutshowinggoodhabits,arespectful(恭敬的)heart,andawilling-to-learnmind.(1)______
First,alwaysbepoliteandrespectful.Thisisthemostimportantrule.Listencarefullywhenyourteachersarespeaking.(2)______Remembertosay"please"whenaskingforhelpand"thankyou"aftergettingit.Awarm"goodmorning"or"goodbye"withasmilealsomakesabigdifference.Respectisthefirststeptoagoodrelationship.
Second,takeanactivepartinclass.Trytoanswerquestions,evenifyouarenotcompletelysure.(3)______Whenyoudon'tunderstandsomething,askclearquestions.Thisshowsthatyouwanttolearnthesubjectwell.Teachersaregladtoseestudentswhoareinterestedintheirlessons.
(4)______Alwaysfinishyourhomeworkontimeanddoitcarefully.Ifyoufindtheworktoodifficultorifyouhaveaproblem,talktoyourteacherearly.Donotwaituntilthelastminute.Askingforhelpinadvanceshowsthatyoucareaboutyourstudiesandthatyouareseriousaboutdoingwell.
Finally,bekindandhelpfultoothers.(5)______Shareyourbooksorpens.Workwellinagroupandbeagoodteamplayer.Teachersalwaysnoticeandlovestudentswhohelpcreateawarmenvironment.
A.Third,beresponsibleforyourwork.
B.Donotbeafraidofmakingmistakes.
C.Helpyourclassmateswhentheyneedit.
D.Herearefoursimpleandhelpfulwaysforyou.
E.Lookatthemandshowyouarepayingattention.
F.Thismakesyourschoollifehappierandmoresuccessful.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共8小题,共8分。
MartinJackson'sstorywithwaterbeganwhenhewasaboy.Heoftenwentfishingwithhis
(6)
alongclearrivers.Spendingthosepeacefuldaysoutdoorstaughthimhowimportantcleanwateristoalllivingthings.
WhenMartin
(7)
,hechoseajobthatfocusedonprotectingwater.Forhisfirstjob,hespent17yearshelpingfactoriesrecycleandreusewater.Afterthat,heworkedatawatertreatmentcompanyforanother16years.In2020,thatcompany
(8)
abigwatertreatmentcompany,whereMartinnowservesasasalesmanager.
Atthecompany,Martinhelpsindustriescleanandreusewater.Thecompanyusesadvancedtechnologytoturnwastewaterintocleanwateranddrysolidwaste,whichis
(9)
fortheenvironment.Martinfindshisworkverymeaningful
(10)
itconnectshischildhoodmemoriesofnaturewithhisgoalofmakingsurethewateriscleanforpeople.
ToMartin,waterisnotsimplyaresource(资源);itisthekeytolife.Hedecidestohelpfactoriesusewater
(11)
andavoidpollutingriversandlakes.Today,healsotakeshischildrenoutinto
(12)
,teachingthemtoprotectwaterresourcesjustashisfathertaughthimwhilefishing.
Lookingforward,Martinis
(13)
.Hebelievesthatwithbettertechnologyandgreatercare,wecancreateafuturewhereeveryonecanhavesafe,cleanwater.ForMartin,workingtoprotectwaterisnotjustajob—Itisalifelonggoalthathecontinueswithloveandpurpose.6.A.friend B.cousin C.father7.A.gaveup B.grewup C.showedup8.A.left B.joined C.changed9.A.safe B.famous C.popular10.A.unless B.because C.though11.A.wisely B.easily C.quickly12.A.water B.nature C.sky13.A.worried B.angry C.hopeful三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。14.Zhang
Ling
Hi,LiMing.Youlookhappytoday.What'sthegoodnews?
Ijoinedtheschool'sbasketballclublastweek.
That'scool!Youmustbegoodatplayingbasketball.
(1)______
Howdoyoupracticeintheclub?
Werunanddoexercisesfirst,andthenplaygameswithotherteams.
(2)______
Yes,itdoes.Ifeelmuchstrongerandfasternow.
Soundsgreat!(3)______
Wealsowatchbasketballgamestolearnnewskills.
Nowonderyou'regettingbetter!Couldyouteachmesomebasicskillsafterschool?
(4)______Let'smeetattheplaygroundafterclass.
Thanksalot!Haveaniceday.
(5)______Seeyoulater.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。A
WelcometoJointheSchoolRoboticsClub
Toallstudents,
Doyouenjoybuilding,creating,andsolvingproblems?Areyoucurious(好奇的)abouthowthingswork?Ourschool'sroboticsclubisnowopenfornewmembers!Thisisafantasticafter-schoolactivitywhereyoucanexploretechnology,learnbydoing,andhavefunwithfriends.
WhatWeDo
Inourclub,youwillworkasateamtodesign(设计),buildandprogramyourownrobot.Westartwithweeklyteammeetingstoplanprojectsandsharecreativeideas.Then,you'llgethands-onexperience—designing,puttingpartstogetherandbringingyourrobottolife.Alsoyou'lllearntowriteprogramstomakeyourrobotmoveandfinishtasks.Akeypartofourclubisteamwork.You'lllearntocommunicate,takeondifferentroles,andworktogethertowardasharedgoal.
Comeandunlockyourcreativity,developproblem-solvingskills,andbepartofanexcitingteam!
Welookforwardtobuildingthefuturetogether!WhoCanJoin
TheclubisopentostudentsinGrades7-9.Noexperienceisnecessary—justahearttolearnandtrynewthings!When&Where
Time:EveryThursday,4:00p.m.-5:30p.m.
Place:ScienceLab301
HowtoJoin
Signup(报名)withyourteacherbyMay10.Pleaseprovideyourname,class,andphonenumber.15.Whocanjointheschoolroboticsclub?______A.Tony,aGrade8student.
B.Jane,aprimaryschoolstudent.
C.Mary,aparentofamiddleschoolstudent.16.Whatcanstudentslearnintheclub?______A.Howtocommunicatewithothers.
B.Howtouserobotsinteammeetings.
C.Howtodesignrobotsfordifferentfields.17.Whencanyougototheclubifyouareaclubmember?______A.At10a.m.everyMonday.
B.At4:30p.m.everyWednesday.
C.At5:00p.m.everyThursday.18.Whatcanweknowfromtheposter?______A.Theclubmembersmeettwiceaweek.
B.Teamworkisquiteimportantintheclub.
C.Studentsneedtohavehands-onexperience.19.Whyisthepostermade?______A.Toaskstudentstojointheclub.
B.Tohelpstudentssolvelearningproblems.
C.Toshowthepopularityoftheclubatschool.B
XueWeibinisamanfromLinxianCountyinShanxi.Youcanoftenseehimwearingabluecoat,playıngathree-string(三弦)instrument,andsinginghappylocalsongsononlinevideos.Byusingtheinternet,heishelpingtosaveaveryoldfolkartcalledLinxianThree-StringStorytelling.
Thisartisover200yearsold.Inthepast,itwasmostlyperformedbyblindartiststomakealiving.Theywouldwalkfromvillagetovillageandsingatspecialevents.Butinmoderntimes,withsomanynewwaystohavefun,feweryoungpeoplewantedtolearnus.
Xueistheseventhgenerationinheritor(传承者)todothisart."Myteacheraskedmetopassdownthistraditionalculture,"Xuesaid.Hisgoodideawastouseonlinelivevideos.
Hestartedputtingshortvideosonsomeonlineappsin2017.Hedoesn'tjustsingoldsongs;hemakesnewonesabouttoday'slife,likesongsabouthelpingfarmersandmakingvillagesbetter.Heevensingsaboutlocalfoodslikevinegarandreddates(红枣)inafunway.Thishasattractednearly200,000followers,andmorethanhalfofthemareyoungpeople.
Hisworkdoestwogoodthings.First,itmakesyoungpeopleinterestedinthisoldartagain,sotheywanttolearnit.Second,whenhetalksaboutlocalfoodsinhisvideos,hehelpsfarmersselltheirproductstopeoplealloverthecountry.
XueWeibin'sstoryshowshowoldtraditionscanworkwellwithnewtechnology.Bysharinghissongsonline,hekeepsavaluablepartoflocalculturealiveandalsofindsagoodwaytohelphishometown.20.Whowasthemainperformergroupofthisartforminthepast?______A.Localvillagers. B.Blindartists. C.Famoussingers.21.HowdidXueplantopassdownthistraditionalculture?______A.Byperforminginonlinevideos.
B.Byteachinghissontolearnit.
C.Byspreadingittomoreforeigners.22.Whichcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword"attracted"?______A.Keptawayfrom. B.Madefunof.
C.Drawntheattentionof. 23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.Theartismainlyperformedatweddings.
B.MostofXue'sonlinefollowersareoldpeople.
C.Xue'svideosarehelpfulforthesaleoflocalproducts.24.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?______A.Education. B.Culture. C.Technology.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共12分。25.TheChineseZodiac,alsocalledshengxiao,isacycleof12animals.Theyareinthisorder:Rat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Goat,Monkey,Rooster,Dog,andPig.Eachyearisrepresented(代表)byoneanimal.ThistraditionisveryoldandimportantinChineseculture.Peoplebelievetheanimalofyourbirthyearinfluencesyourpersonality.
NooneknowsforsurethehistoryoftheChineseZodiac.Somepeoplethinkitisconnectedtoancientastronomy(天文).Othersbelieveitstartedfrompeople'sloveforanimalslongago.
AccordingtoTangZhiqiang,aresearcher,theseanimalsBytheEasternHanDynasty,thelistwasalmostthesameastoday's.Hesaysthatmostanimalsonthelist,likethehorse,theox,andtherooster,arecommonindailylifeandwereimportanttoancientfarmers.
2026istheYearoftheHorse.ThehorseholdsaspecialplaceinChineseculture.Itisasymbolofspeed,energy,andsuccess.ManygoodChineseidiomsareabouthorses,like"yimadangxian"Chart
ⅠTherearetwomainideasaboutwhenthezodiacyearand"madaochenggong"changes.OneideasaysitstartsatthebeginningofSpring.Theother,morepopularideatoday,saysthenewanimalyearstartsonthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival.
IlovehoweachyeargetsaspecialanimalinChina!DuringtheSpringFestival,IlearnedIwasbornintheYearoftheRabbit.It'ssuchafunandmeaningfultraditionthatmakestheNewYearfeelalivewithstories.
—Chris,theUKInourofficeinShanghai,weoftentalkaboutzodiacanimalsduringduringnicewaytounderstandmyChineseco-workers(同事)better.TheChineseZodiacisfunandmeaningfulandit'sanicepartofChineseculture.
—Sophie,AustraliaChartⅡ(1)WhatistheChineseZodiac?______(2)AccordingtoChartI,whatdoesthehorserepresent?______(3)WhywastheresearcherTangZhiqiangmentionedinthepassage?______(4)HowdobothChrisandSophiefeelabouttheChineseZodiac?______(5)HowdoyouliketheChineseZodiac?WhatcanwedotobetterspreadourChineseculture?______六、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Tobeabetterperson,weneedtodevelopgoodpersonalqualities(品质).Thesequalitieshelpuslivehappilywithothersandbecomeusefulpeopleinsociety.Herearefiveimportantqualitieseveryoneshouldtrytohave.
A.Beahelpfulperson
B.Bearesponsibleperson
C.Beanhonestperson
D.Beabraveperson
E.Beahard-workingperson
(1)
Thismeanstellingthetruthanddoingtherightthing.Weshoulddowhatwesaywewilldo.Whenweownthisquality,peopletrustusbecausetheyknowwearereliable(可靠的).
(2)
Itisthedesire(愿望)tohelpothersandshowyoucare.Itismorethanjustbeingpolite.Itischoosingtodosomethingniceforsomeone.Forexample,youcansharefoodwithafriendorhelpanoldpersoncarryheavythings.
(3)
Lifecanbedifficult.Imagineyoustudyforatestbutdonotgetagoodgrade.Thisqualitymeansthinkingaboutwhatwentwrongcarefully,askingforhelpifneeded,andtryingagainandagainuntilyousucceed.
(4)
Sometimes,itishardtodotherightthing.Thisqualitydoesnotmeanyouarenotafraid.Itmeansyoufeelafraidbutstillchoosetostandout.Ittakescouragetospeakupforwhatisrightortohelpsomeonewhoisbeingtreatedbadly.
(5)
Thisqualityneedsyoutodothethingsyouaresupposedtodo.Ifyouareatschool,youshouldfinishhomeworkontime.Ifyoupromisetomeetafriend,youshouldkeepyourwords.Athome,doingchoreswithoutbeingremindedisalsogreat.
Bypractisingthesequalities,wecanbecomebetterpeople.Wecanalsohelpmakeourfamilies,schools,andcommunitiesbetterplacesforeveryone.26.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E27.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E28.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E29.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E30.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E七、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.
numbercarefulmuchaskclassshe
fallreturnhappyholdspeakcolorHelena,awomanfromPortugal,hasalwayslovedlearninglanguages.BesideshernativePortuguese,sheisgoodat(1)______French,English,andGerman.Afterretiring(退休),oneofherbiggestwisheswastolearnanewlanguagetomakeherlifemore(2)______.
Lookingatamap,herattentionturnedtoChina.HavingvisitedHongKongandknowingChina'sgrowingroleintheworld,shedecidedtolearnChinesetoknow(3)______aboutChineseculturethanbefore.
HelenalivedinCovilhā,centralPortugal,wherenoChinese(4)______wereoffered.Luckily,shefoundaclassinLisbonthat(5)______everySaturday.Startingin2019,shebecameastudentthere.Thejourneywaslong—aneight-hourroundtripbycarandtrain.Shelefthomeat5a.m.everySaturdayand(6)______nearmidnight.Rainorshine,shenevermissedaclass.Herteacherswerekind.Knowingabout(7)______longtrip,theyalwaysscheduled(安排)herclassat11a.m.ShestartedwithpinyinandpracticedwritingChinesecharacters(8)______aftereachlesson.LearningChinesemadeherfallinlovewithChineseculturedeeply.SheeventookpartinChinesecompetitionsanddreamedofvisitingChinaoneday.
In2025,shetraveledtoBeijingwithherfamily.SheusedChinese(9)______forthewayandbuysubwaytickets.Once,attheSummerPalace,oneofherfriendssuddenlyfellill.Theirguidecouldn'tspeakforeignlanguages,soshetranslatedforthegroup.Thisexperiencebroughtmuch(10)______toherandfurtherencouragedhertokeeplearningChinese.
Learningisalifelongjourney,HelenawillcontinuestudyingChinese,becauseitbringsnewpossibilitiestoherlife.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。32.The
Importance
of
Critical
Thinking
(批判性思维)Criticalthinkingistheprocessofstudyingfactstomakewisedecisions.Itisawayof"thinkingaboutyourownthinking".Ithelpsyouunderstandandimprovehowyoulearnandsolveproblems.Whyiscriticalthinkingsoimportant?
First,ithelpsusinanyfuturejob.Nomatterifyouwanttobeascientist,ateacher
(1)
anartist,thisthinkingskillwillhelpyousucceed.
Second,itimproveshowwecommunicate.Whenwe
(2)
carefully,wecanexpressourideasmoreclearlyandunderstandwhatothersaresayinginadeeperway.
Third,criticalthinkingmakesusbetterproblemsolvers.Insteadofgivingupwhenfacingadifficultproblem,criticalthinkerspatientlylookatthe
(3)
,thinkofdifferentwaysofsolvingtheproblem,andchoosethebestone.AsthefamousscientistAlbertEinsteinoncesaid,"It'snotthatI'msosmart,it'sjustthatIstaywithproblemslonger."
Finally,ithelpsusmakebetterchoiceseveryday,fromdecidingwhattobelieveonline
(4)
findingouthowtoworkwellwithothers.
Inshort,criticalthinkingisakeyskill
(5)
preparesusforstudy,work,andlife.Itencouragesustoaskquestions,stayfocused,andfacechallengesinasmartandcreativeway.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。3
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