2026年山西省吕梁市临县二中等校中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page22页,共=sectionpages22页2026年山西省吕梁市临县二中等校中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。

Everystudenthopestobuildagoodrelationshipwiththeirteachers.Beingastudentthatteacherslikeisnotaboutbeingthesmartestintheclass.Itisaboutshowinggoodhabits,arespectful(恭敬的)heart,andawilling-to-learnmind.(1)______

First,alwaysbepoliteandrespectful.Thisisthemostimportantrule.Listencarefullywhenyourteachersarespeaking.(2)______Remembertosay"please"whenaskingforhelpand"thankyou"aftergettingit.Awarm"goodmorning"or"goodbye"withasmilealsomakesabigdifference.Respectisthefirststeptoagoodrelationship.

Second,takeanactivepartinclass.Trytoanswerquestions,evenifyouarenotcompletelysure.(3)______Whenyoudon'tunderstandsomething,askclearquestions.Thisshowsthatyouwanttolearnthesubjectwell.Teachersaregladtoseestudentswhoareinterestedintheirlessons.

(4)______Alwaysfinishyourhomeworkontimeanddoitcarefully.Ifyoufindtheworktoodifficultorifyouhaveaproblem,talktoyourteacherearly.Donotwaituntilthelastminute.Askingforhelpinadvanceshowsthatyoucareaboutyourstudiesandthatyouareseriousaboutdoingwell.

Finally,bekindandhelpfultoothers.(5)______Shareyourbooksorpens.Workwellinagroupandbeagoodteamplayer.Teachersalwaysnoticeandlovestudentswhohelpcreateawarmenvironment.

A.Third,beresponsibleforyourwork.

B.Donotbeafraidofmakingmistakes.

C.Helpyourclassmateswhentheyneedit.

D.Herearefoursimpleandhelpfulwaysforyou.

E.Lookatthemandshowyouarepayingattention.

F.Thismakesyourschoollifehappierandmoresuccessful.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共8小题,共8分。

MartinJackson'sstorywithwaterbeganwhenhewasaboy.Heoftenwentfishingwithhis

(6)

alongclearrivers.Spendingthosepeacefuldaysoutdoorstaughthimhowimportantcleanwateristoalllivingthings.

WhenMartin

(7)

,hechoseajobthatfocusedonprotectingwater.Forhisfirstjob,hespent17yearshelpingfactoriesrecycleandreusewater.Afterthat,heworkedatawatertreatmentcompanyforanother16years.In2020,thatcompany

(8)

abigwatertreatmentcompany,whereMartinnowservesasasalesmanager.

Atthecompany,Martinhelpsindustriescleanandreusewater.Thecompanyusesadvancedtechnologytoturnwastewaterintocleanwateranddrysolidwaste,whichis

(9)

fortheenvironment.Martinfindshisworkverymeaningful

(10)

itconnectshischildhoodmemoriesofnaturewithhisgoalofmakingsurethewateriscleanforpeople.

ToMartin,waterisnotsimplyaresource(资源);itisthekeytolife.Hedecidestohelpfactoriesusewater

(11)

andavoidpollutingriversandlakes.Today,healsotakeshischildrenoutinto

(12)

,teachingthemtoprotectwaterresourcesjustashisfathertaughthimwhilefishing.

Lookingforward,Martinis

(13)

.Hebelievesthatwithbettertechnologyandgreatercare,wecancreateafuturewhereeveryonecanhavesafe,cleanwater.ForMartin,workingtoprotectwaterisnotjustajob—Itisalifelonggoalthathecontinueswithloveandpurpose.6.A.friend B.cousin C.father7.A.gaveup B.grewup C.showedup8.A.left B.joined C.changed9.A.safe B.famous C.popular10.A.unless B.because C.though11.A.wisely B.easily C.quickly12.A.water B.nature C.sky13.A.worried B.angry C.hopeful三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。14.Zhang

Ling

Hi,LiMing.Youlookhappytoday.What'sthegoodnews?

Ijoinedtheschool'sbasketballclublastweek.

That'scool!Youmustbegoodatplayingbasketball.

(1)______

Howdoyoupracticeintheclub?

Werunanddoexercisesfirst,andthenplaygameswithotherteams.

(2)______

Yes,itdoes.Ifeelmuchstrongerandfasternow.

Soundsgreat!(3)______

Wealsowatchbasketballgamestolearnnewskills.

Nowonderyou'regettingbetter!Couldyouteachmesomebasicskillsafterschool?

(4)______Let'smeetattheplaygroundafterclass.

Thanksalot!Haveaniceday.

(5)______Seeyoulater.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。A

WelcometoJointheSchoolRoboticsClub

Toallstudents,

Doyouenjoybuilding,creating,andsolvingproblems?Areyoucurious(好奇的)abouthowthingswork?Ourschool'sroboticsclubisnowopenfornewmembers!Thisisafantasticafter-schoolactivitywhereyoucanexploretechnology,learnbydoing,andhavefunwithfriends.

WhatWeDo

Inourclub,youwillworkasateamtodesign(设计),buildandprogramyourownrobot.Westartwithweeklyteammeetingstoplanprojectsandsharecreativeideas.Then,you'llgethands-onexperience—designing,puttingpartstogetherandbringingyourrobottolife.Alsoyou'lllearntowriteprogramstomakeyourrobotmoveandfinishtasks.Akeypartofourclubisteamwork.You'lllearntocommunicate,takeondifferentroles,andworktogethertowardasharedgoal.

Comeandunlockyourcreativity,developproblem-solvingskills,andbepartofanexcitingteam!

Welookforwardtobuildingthefuturetogether!WhoCanJoin

TheclubisopentostudentsinGrades7-9.Noexperienceisnecessary—justahearttolearnandtrynewthings!When&Where

Time:EveryThursday,4:00p.m.-5:30p.m.

Place:ScienceLab301

HowtoJoin

Signup(报名)withyourteacherbyMay10.Pleaseprovideyourname,class,andphonenumber.15.Whocanjointheschoolroboticsclub?______A.Tony,aGrade8student.

B.Jane,aprimaryschoolstudent.

C.Mary,aparentofamiddleschoolstudent.16.Whatcanstudentslearnintheclub?______A.Howtocommunicatewithothers.

B.Howtouserobotsinteammeetings.

C.Howtodesignrobotsfordifferentfields.17.Whencanyougototheclubifyouareaclubmember?______A.At10a.m.everyMonday.

B.At4:30p.m.everyWednesday.

C.At5:00p.m.everyThursday.18.Whatcanweknowfromtheposter?______A.Theclubmembersmeettwiceaweek.

B.Teamworkisquiteimportantintheclub.

C.Studentsneedtohavehands-onexperience.19.Whyisthepostermade?______A.Toaskstudentstojointheclub.

B.Tohelpstudentssolvelearningproblems.

C.Toshowthepopularityoftheclubatschool.B

XueWeibinisamanfromLinxianCountyinShanxi.Youcanoftenseehimwearingabluecoat,playıngathree-string(三弦)instrument,andsinginghappylocalsongsononlinevideos.Byusingtheinternet,heishelpingtosaveaveryoldfolkartcalledLinxianThree-StringStorytelling.

Thisartisover200yearsold.Inthepast,itwasmostlyperformedbyblindartiststomakealiving.Theywouldwalkfromvillagetovillageandsingatspecialevents.Butinmoderntimes,withsomanynewwaystohavefun,feweryoungpeoplewantedtolearnus.

Xueistheseventhgenerationinheritor(传承者)todothisart."Myteacheraskedmetopassdownthistraditionalculture,"Xuesaid.Hisgoodideawastouseonlinelivevideos.

Hestartedputtingshortvideosonsomeonlineappsin2017.Hedoesn'tjustsingoldsongs;hemakesnewonesabouttoday'slife,likesongsabouthelpingfarmersandmakingvillagesbetter.Heevensingsaboutlocalfoodslikevinegarandreddates(红枣)inafunway.Thishasattractednearly200,000followers,andmorethanhalfofthemareyoungpeople.

Hisworkdoestwogoodthings.First,itmakesyoungpeopleinterestedinthisoldartagain,sotheywanttolearnit.Second,whenhetalksaboutlocalfoodsinhisvideos,hehelpsfarmersselltheirproductstopeoplealloverthecountry.

XueWeibin'sstoryshowshowoldtraditionscanworkwellwithnewtechnology.Bysharinghissongsonline,hekeepsavaluablepartoflocalculturealiveandalsofindsagoodwaytohelphishometown.20.Whowasthemainperformergroupofthisartforminthepast?______A.Localvillagers. B.Blindartists. C.Famoussingers.21.HowdidXueplantopassdownthistraditionalculture?______A.Byperforminginonlinevideos.

B.Byteachinghissontolearnit.

C.Byspreadingittomoreforeigners.22.Whichcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword"attracted"?______A.Keptawayfrom. B.Madefunof.

C.Drawntheattentionof. 23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.Theartismainlyperformedatweddings.

B.MostofXue'sonlinefollowersareoldpeople.

C.Xue'svideosarehelpfulforthesaleoflocalproducts.24.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?______A.Education. B.Culture. C.Technology.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共12分。25.TheChineseZodiac,alsocalledshengxiao,isacycleof12animals.Theyareinthisorder:Rat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Goat,Monkey,Rooster,Dog,andPig.Eachyearisrepresented(代表)byoneanimal.ThistraditionisveryoldandimportantinChineseculture.Peoplebelievetheanimalofyourbirthyearinfluencesyourpersonality.

NooneknowsforsurethehistoryoftheChineseZodiac.Somepeoplethinkitisconnectedtoancientastronomy(天文).Othersbelieveitstartedfrompeople'sloveforanimalslongago.

AccordingtoTangZhiqiang,aresearcher,theseanimalsBytheEasternHanDynasty,thelistwasalmostthesameastoday's.Hesaysthatmostanimalsonthelist,likethehorse,theox,andtherooster,arecommonindailylifeandwereimportanttoancientfarmers.

2026istheYearoftheHorse.ThehorseholdsaspecialplaceinChineseculture.Itisasymbolofspeed,energy,andsuccess.ManygoodChineseidiomsareabouthorses,like"yimadangxian"Chart

ⅠTherearetwomainideasaboutwhenthezodiacyearand"madaochenggong"changes.OneideasaysitstartsatthebeginningofSpring.Theother,morepopularideatoday,saysthenewanimalyearstartsonthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival.

IlovehoweachyeargetsaspecialanimalinChina!DuringtheSpringFestival,IlearnedIwasbornintheYearoftheRabbit.It'ssuchafunandmeaningfultraditionthatmakestheNewYearfeelalivewithstories.

—Chris,theUKInourofficeinShanghai,weoftentalkaboutzodiacanimalsduringduringnicewaytounderstandmyChineseco-workers(同事)better.TheChineseZodiacisfunandmeaningfulandit'sanicepartofChineseculture.

—Sophie,AustraliaChartⅡ(1)WhatistheChineseZodiac?______(2)AccordingtoChartI,whatdoesthehorserepresent?______(3)WhywastheresearcherTangZhiqiangmentionedinthepassage?______(4)HowdobothChrisandSophiefeelabouttheChineseZodiac?______(5)HowdoyouliketheChineseZodiac?WhatcanwedotobetterspreadourChineseculture?______六、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。

Tobeabetterperson,weneedtodevelopgoodpersonalqualities(品质).Thesequalitieshelpuslivehappilywithothersandbecomeusefulpeopleinsociety.Herearefiveimportantqualitieseveryoneshouldtrytohave.

A.Beahelpfulperson

B.Bearesponsibleperson

C.Beanhonestperson

D.Beabraveperson

E.Beahard-workingperson

(1)

Thismeanstellingthetruthanddoingtherightthing.Weshoulddowhatwesaywewilldo.Whenweownthisquality,peopletrustusbecausetheyknowwearereliable(可靠的).

(2)

Itisthedesire(愿望)tohelpothersandshowyoucare.Itismorethanjustbeingpolite.Itischoosingtodosomethingniceforsomeone.Forexample,youcansharefoodwithafriendorhelpanoldpersoncarryheavythings.

(3)

Lifecanbedifficult.Imagineyoustudyforatestbutdonotgetagoodgrade.Thisqualitymeansthinkingaboutwhatwentwrongcarefully,askingforhelpifneeded,andtryingagainandagainuntilyousucceed.

(4)

Sometimes,itishardtodotherightthing.Thisqualitydoesnotmeanyouarenotafraid.Itmeansyoufeelafraidbutstillchoosetostandout.Ittakescouragetospeakupforwhatisrightortohelpsomeonewhoisbeingtreatedbadly.

(5)

Thisqualityneedsyoutodothethingsyouaresupposedtodo.Ifyouareatschool,youshouldfinishhomeworkontime.Ifyoupromisetomeetafriend,youshouldkeepyourwords.Athome,doingchoreswithoutbeingremindedisalsogreat.

Bypractisingthesequalities,wecanbecomebetterpeople.Wecanalsohelpmakeourfamilies,schools,andcommunitiesbetterplacesforeveryone.26.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E27.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E28.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E29.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E30.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E七、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.

numbercarefulmuchaskclassshe

fallreturnhappyholdspeakcolorHelena,awomanfromPortugal,hasalwayslovedlearninglanguages.BesideshernativePortuguese,sheisgoodat(1)______French,English,andGerman.Afterretiring(退休),oneofherbiggestwisheswastolearnanewlanguagetomakeherlifemore(2)______.

Lookingatamap,herattentionturnedtoChina.HavingvisitedHongKongandknowingChina'sgrowingroleintheworld,shedecidedtolearnChinesetoknow(3)______aboutChineseculturethanbefore.

HelenalivedinCovilhā,centralPortugal,wherenoChinese(4)______wereoffered.Luckily,shefoundaclassinLisbonthat(5)______everySaturday.Startingin2019,shebecameastudentthere.Thejourneywaslong—aneight-hourroundtripbycarandtrain.Shelefthomeat5a.m.everySaturdayand(6)______nearmidnight.Rainorshine,shenevermissedaclass.Herteacherswerekind.Knowingabout(7)______longtrip,theyalwaysscheduled(安排)herclassat11a.m.ShestartedwithpinyinandpracticedwritingChinesecharacters(8)______aftereachlesson.LearningChinesemadeherfallinlovewithChineseculturedeeply.SheeventookpartinChinesecompetitionsanddreamedofvisitingChinaoneday.

In2025,shetraveledtoBeijingwithherfamily.SheusedChinese(9)______forthewayandbuysubwaytickets.Once,attheSummerPalace,oneofherfriendssuddenlyfellill.Theirguidecouldn'tspeakforeignlanguages,soshetranslatedforthegroup.Thisexperiencebroughtmuch(10)______toherandfurtherencouragedhertokeeplearningChinese.

Learningisalifelongjourney,HelenawillcontinuestudyingChinese,becauseitbringsnewpossibilitiestoherlife.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

八、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。32.The

Importance

of

Critical

Thinking

(批判性思维)Criticalthinkingistheprocessofstudyingfactstomakewisedecisions.Itisawayof"thinkingaboutyourownthinking".Ithelpsyouunderstandandimprovehowyoulearnandsolveproblems.Whyiscriticalthinkingsoimportant?

First,ithelpsusinanyfuturejob.Nomatterifyouwanttobeascientist,ateacher

(1)

anartist,thisthinkingskillwillhelpyousucceed.

Second,itimproveshowwecommunicate.Whenwe

(2)

carefully,wecanexpressourideasmoreclearlyandunderstandwhatothersaresayinginadeeperway.

Third,criticalthinkingmakesusbetterproblemsolvers.Insteadofgivingupwhenfacingadifficultproblem,criticalthinkerspatientlylookatthe

(3)

,thinkofdifferentwaysofsolvingtheproblem,andchoosethebestone.AsthefamousscientistAlbertEinsteinoncesaid,"It'snotthatI'msosmart,it'sjustthatIstaywithproblemslonger."

Finally,ithelpsusmakebetterchoiceseveryday,fromdecidingwhattobelieveonline

(4)

findingouthowtoworkwellwithothers.

Inshort,criticalthinkingisakeyskill

(5)

preparesusforstudy,work,andlife.Itencouragesustoaskquestions,stayfocused,andfacechallengesinasmartandcreativeway.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。3

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