Unit4ExploringLiterture应用文课件高中英语译林版

Unit4ExploringLiterature译林版2020必修第二册应用文：写一篇推荐文学的信读话题写作文高一下

LearningobjectivesAttheendofclass,youwillbeableto：1.Todistinguishdifferenttypesofliteratureandtheircharacteristics.2.Toanalyzethepopularityofdifferenttypesofliteratureandexplorethereasons;3.Torecommendbookstoaschoollibrary.123写作词汇

课文佳句课文结构目录CONTENTS4

写作实践

5

技巧点拨写作词汇：

跟着课文学词汇01(1)LiHuaisayoungmanwithgreat_____________.He__________togotobigcitiesaftergraduation.____________nevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune,helefthomewithoutsayingaword.(determine)(2)The________discoveryofnewgasfieldinSouthChinaSeaisofgreat___________toourcountry’seconomy.(significant)(3)Thisgirl________whatshehadseenandheard,givingavivid________oftheeventasifshehadattendeditherself.Soshewasagood________.(describe)(4)Icarriedasmalllanternandwalkedaroundtheriver.Thelightwas________intheriver.The________lookedsobeautiful.(reflect)(5)Thereareahugenumberofunknownplanetsinthe________,sothesepuzzlesarevery________.Butwebelievewecanmakethemclearoneday.(universe)用所给词的适当形式完成句子determinationdeterminedDeterminedsignificantsignificancedescribeddescriptiondescriberreflectedreflectionuniverseuniversal(6)I’mreadinga________TheMillontheFloss,whichwaswrittenbythefamous________GeorgeEliot.(novel)(7)Theold________likesto________someoldpaintingsandhishouseissaidtobuildupafineart________.(collect)(8)Heisakindand________oldmanandhe_________contributedalotofmoneytothevillageprimaryschoollastweek.His________isworthadmiring.(generous)(9)Theeditorswantedhertocutoutthe________fromhernovel,whichmadeherconfusedaboutherdreamofbecominga________.(poet)(10)Theyoungexpertwasreally________bythe________problemwhichalso________otherpeopleforalongtime.(confuse)用所给词的适当形式完成句子novelnovelistcollectorcollectcollectiongenerousgenerouslygenerositypoetrypoetessconfusedconfusingconfused(1)Wehopebookseller’sadvertisementsmight____________thosewhowouldotherwisenotbeinterestedatall.(2)There’sasurpriseparty_____________thegirlwhohaswonfirstprizeinthereadingcompetition.(3)_____________hisownexperience,CaoXueqingivesadetaileddescriptionofwhatlifewaslikeatthattime.(4)Afterafive-hourreading,Tomdecidestohaveacupofcupto______________hismind.(5)Everybookbythatwriterisgood,butIliketheoneaboutasmalltowninFrance______________.用方框内所给短语完成句子instorefor;inparticular;drawon;clearup;appealtoappealtoinstoreforDrawingonclearupinparticular课文佳句：

跟着课文学佳句02细节描写原：Achildandamanwerewalkingonthebeachwhenthechildfoundashellandheldittohisear.小孩和男人正在海滩上散步，这时小孩发现了一个贝壳，并把它放在了自己的耳朵旁。1.我正要离开去图书馆时，电话铃响了。I_________________________whenthetelephonerang.原：Behindeverybookisaman,behindthemanistherace,andbehindtheracearethenaturalandsocialenvironments.每本书的背后都是人，人的背后是种族，种族的背后是自然和社会环境。2.一辆警车停在房子前面。____________________stoppedapolicecar.原：Whatamazedthechildwasnotanewworld,buttheunnoticedmusicoftheold.让孩子感到惊奇的不是一个新的世界，而是旧世界中无人注意到的音乐。3.阅读文学作品的目的不是为了逃避现实，而是为了更好地理解生活。Thepurposeofreadingliteraryworksisnottoescapereality,_____________________________.was

just

leavingforlibraryIn

front

of

the

housebuttobetterunderstandlife细节描写原：Inaword,wehavenowreachedapointwherewewishtoenjoyandunderstandliterature.总之，我们现在已经到了想要欣赏和理解文学的阶段。4.把孩子放在一个能让他们享受阅读的地方是有帮助的。It’shelpfultoputchildreninaplace______________________________.原：Itsattractionliesmoreinwhatitawakensinusthanwhatitsays.它的魅力更多地在于它唤起了我们什么，而不在于它说了什么。5.与其说它是一幅画，倒不如说它是一首诗。Itiseven_____________________________.原：NeverhaveIseenagreater,ormorebeautiful,oracalmerormorenoblethingthanyou,brother.我从来没有见过比你更庞大、更美丽、更平静或更高贵的东西，兄弟。6.我从来没有看过故事情节如此曲折的书。_________________________withsuchaconvolutedstoryline.wheretheycanenjoyreadingmoreapoemthanapictureNeverhaveIreadabook细节描写原...heopensadoorthroughwhichourimaginationentersanewworld,aworldoflove,beautyandheroism.……他打开了一扇门，通过这扇门，我们的想象力进入了一个新世界，一个充满爱、美和英雄主义的世界。7.我相信组成文学的所有元素。Ibelieveinalltheelements_______________________literatureismade.原：Thefishrightedhimselfandswamoffagainslowlywiththegreattailweavingintheair.鱼挺直了身子，又缓缓地游开了，大尾巴在空中摇摆着。8.全班同学都看着他，他感到更加不安。Hefeltmoreuneasy__________________________________.fromwhichwiththewholeclassstaringathim活用课文结构:

跟着课文练布局03Pre-writing

IfyouareLiHua,astudentofahighschool,youhaverecentlyusedanewversionof**English-Englishdictionary.Youthinkitisveryuseful.Pleasewritealettertorecommendittoschoollibrary.Part1TheformatofletterRecipientSenderThepurposeofletterDearlibrarian,Yourssincerely，

LiHuaFormalavoidusingcontractedforms,likeI’m;don’t…Dearlibrarian,ItismygreatpleasuretorecommendanEnglish-Englishdictionarytoyou.Firstly,ithasalargevocabulary,withmorethan1000newwordsadded,whichisindeedahelptous.Astheexplanationsofthewordsareofgreataccuracy,itwillbeeasyforustounderstandandwewillhaveabetterunderstandingofcertainwords.Moreover,theusageofthewordsislistedindetail,withmanyvividexamples.AndIreallyappreciatetheseexamples,becausetheycangivemeanauthentictasteofthislanguage.Still,thevarietyofthestructuresusedintheexamplesentencesbenefitsmegreatly.WhenIfinishsomewriting,Iwilltrymybesttousethesestructuresconsciously.Allinall,thisdictionaryreallyservesasagoodtoolformyEnglishstudy.Istronglyrecommendthatschoollibraryshouldhaveone.Para1:ThepurposeofletterPara2:ThereasonwhyrecommendPara3:TheresultyouwishtoseeYourssincerely,LiHuaReadforthestructureofletterDearlibrarian,ItismygreatpleasuretorecommendanEnglish-Englishdictionarytoyou.Para1:ThepurposeofletterStatingconciselyandclearlyIhavemuchpleasureinrecommending…toyou.Iammorethanhappytohavetheopportunitytorecommend…toyou.Iamwritingthisletterofrecommendationattherequestof….Itisagenuinepleasureandhonorformetorecommend…toyou.Examples:ReadforthecontentofletterFirstly,ithasalargevocabulary,withmorethan1000newwordsadded,whichisindeedahelptous.Astheexplanationsofthewordsareofgreataccuracy,itwillbeeasyforustounderstandandwewillhaveabetterunderstandingofcertainwords.Moreover,theusageofthewordsislistedindetail,withmanyvividexamples.AndIreallyappreciatetheseexamples,fortheycangivemeanauthentictasteofthislanguage.Still,thevarietyofthestructuresusedintheexamplesentencesbenefitsmegreatly.WhenIfinishsomewriting,Iwilltrymybesttousethesestructuresconsciously.Para2:ThereasonwhyrecommendTheadvantagesofthisbookLargevocabularyDetailedexplanationofusageExamplesentencesthatareeasytounderstandDonotforgettouseconjunctions!Allinall,thisdictionaryreallyservesasagoodtoolformyEnglishstudy.Istronglyrecommendthatschoollibraryshouldhaveone.Para3:TheresultyouwishtoseeYourssincerely,LiHuaMakeaconclusion:allinall,inconclusion,inaword,tosumup,insummary…Achieveyourpurpose:acceptyourrecommendationBeginningBodyEndingLetterofrecommendationExplainwhattypesofbooksyouwanttorecommendandthereasonsEndtheletterbystatingtheresultyouwishtoseeTellthepurposeofwriting:torecommendabookDevelopinganoutline04技法点拨：

跟着课文写技巧（1）I’drecommend/suggest…我推荐/建议……（2）Ifyouaskme,I’dpick/choose/gofor…如果你问我，我会选择……（3）Ibelieve…wouldbeabetterchoice.我相信……会是个更好的选择。（4）Ithink…wouldbebetter/moreeffectivethan…我认为……会比……更好/更有效……（5）Myfavouritebooksare…,tonameafew.我最喜欢的书是……，仅举几例。1.高级句式教你提建议⑴Classicscanstandthetestoftime.经典经得起时间的考验。⑵Still,wetakewhatwecangetandmakethebestofit.尽管如此，我们还是会运用我们所能得到的，并充分利用它。⑶Italsotakesonapersonalstyle—nowritercandescribehumanlifewithoutreflectinghisownlifeandexperiences.没有哪个作家能够在描写人类的生活时不反映其个人生活和经历。2.合理使用情态动词，丰富语言表达05写作实践：Task1：写一篇推荐文学作品的信推荐信是常用的一种书信文体，它可以向某人或某个组织推荐某物或某人。一般来说，作者推荐的物或者人都具有鲜明突出的特征和优秀品质。推荐信的用语要简洁，具有说服力且内容要真实可信。如介绍《简·爱》时，要具体介绍这是一部描写女性自我意识觉醒的经典小说，讲述了女主角简·爱的成长经历和追求自由、尊严的故事。而推荐《西游记》时，则主要讲述了唐僧师徒四人取经的传奇故事，融合了道教、佛教等多种文化元素，展现了人性的善恶斗争和精神追求文体特点(1)推荐书籍①科学书籍②文学书籍③经典作品④科幻小说⑤打算做某事⑥感到非常荣幸做某事⑦19世纪出版的经典小说之一话题词汇science

booksliterary

booksclassic

worksscience

fictionintend

to

do

sth.feel

much

honoured

to

do

sth.one

of

theclassicnovelspublishedinthe19thcentury(2)推荐理由①激发我们的好奇心②开阔我们的视野③弘扬传统文化④欣赏语言之美⑤更好地理解文学作品⑥对独立和自由的追求⑦深深打动读者话题词汇arouse

our

curiositybroaden

our

horizonspromote

traditional

cultureenjoy

the

beauty

of

the

languagehave

abetterunderstandingofliteraryworkspursuitofindependenceandfreedomtouchthereadersdeeply(3)表达希望①考虑某人的推荐②采纳某人的建议③

对我们的成长大有裨益话题词汇takeone’srecommendationintoaccountadopt/follow/takeone’sadvice/suggestionsbeofgreatbenefittoourgrowth①Learningthatourschoollibraryisgoingtobuybooks,I’dliketogivesomesuggestions.得知我们学校图书馆要买书，我想给出一些建议。②ThrilledtolearnthatyouarefascinatedbyChinesebooks,Iwouldheartilyrecommendfantasynovelsasagreatchoice.很高兴得知你对中国书籍很感兴趣，我衷心推荐奇幻小说作为一个好的选择。③I’mwritingtorecommendtoyouanovelATaleofTwoCitieswrittenbyCharlesDickens.我写信向你推荐查尔斯·狄更斯的小说《双城记》。④IfeelgreatlyhonouredtorecommendtoyouabookonthehistoryofChina.我很荣幸向您推荐一本关于中国历史的书。⑤ThebookI’dliketorecommendisJaneEyre.我想推荐的书是《简·爱》。⑥IhighlyrecommendADreamofRedMansionstoanyonewhoisinterestedinChineseliterature,culture,orlanguage.我强烈推荐《红楼梦》给任何对中国文学、文化或语言感兴趣的人。1.段首句：写作目的——推荐书籍话题句式①ThebookisofgreathelpforustolearnaboutthehistoryofTangDynasty.这本书对我们了解唐朝历史很有帮助。②Asoneoftheclassicnovelspublishedinthe19thcentury,itsbeautynotonlyliesinthelanguage,butalsoexistsinthecharacteristicsofJane.作为19世纪出版的经典小说之一,《简·爱》的语言和简的性格都很美。③IfirmlybelievethattheheroineJane’sdiligence,kindnessandpursuitofindependenceandfreedomwillsurelytouchthereadersdeeply.我坚信,女主人公简勤奋、善良和追求独立自由的品质一定会深深地打动读者。④Thebookistitled“TheAlchemist”byPauloCoelho,whichisaheartfelttaleofashepherdboy’sjourneyofself-discovery.这本书名为《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》，作者是保罗·科埃略，讲述了一位牧羊少年的自我发现之旅的感人。⑤First,itisitsjuicystorylineaswellascreativetonethatappealtopeopleofallages.首先，它吸引各个年龄段观众的是其丰富的故事情节和富有创意的风格。⑥Classicworks,whichwerewrittenbymasters,presentgreatthoughtsthroughfascinatingstoriesandlanguage.经典作品是由大师们创作的，通过引人入胜的故事和语言表达了深刻的思想。2.主体段落句：推荐理由话题句式①Inaword,Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldconsidermyrecommendation.总之，如果你能考虑我的推荐，我将不胜感激。②Basedontheabovefacts,Istronglyrecommendthebooktoyou.基于以上事实，我向你强烈推荐这本书。③Isincerelyhopethatyou’llconsideradding“TheAlchemist”toourcollection.我衷心希望您能考虑将《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》添加到我们的收藏中。④Inaddition,wecanalsocallonstudentstowritetheirreadingfeelingsandgiverewardstothosewhosubmitthebestones.此外，我们还可以号召学生撰写读后感，并对提交最佳读后感的学生给予奖励。3.段尾句：提出希望话题句式假如你是晨光中学的李津，你的英国外教Alex打算在寒假里发起“英语经典诵读(EnglishClassicsforRecitation)”活动，现就诵读书目征求你校学生的意见。请根据以下提示给Alex写一封电子邮件：1.你打算推荐的一本书;2.推荐的原因;3.希望从活动中有何收获。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________典例赏析1、审题定调本写作为推荐信，主题为Alex推荐英语经典书籍，其核心内容包括“推荐书目、推荐理由、希望从活动中有何收获“等。此类写作一般用第一人称，时态为一般现在时，但有时要根据实际情况有所变化。2、谋篇布局

针对本篇写作任务，我们可以列出以下提纲：第一部分：写作目的；第二部分：推荐书目及原因；第三部分：希望与收获。第一步：明确要求、布局谋篇1.打算做某事2.感到非常荣幸做某事3.发表我的意见4.19世纪出版的经典小说之一5.对独立和自由的追求6.深深打动读者7.对我们的成长大有裨益第二步：搜索话题词汇intendtodosth.feelmuchhonouredtodosth.makemyvoiceheardoneoftheclassicnovelspublishedinthe19thcenturypursuitofindependenceandfreedomtouchthereadersdeeplybeofgreatbenefittoourgrowth（一）完成句子1.我听说你打算开展一项名为“英语经典诵读”的活动。Iheardthatyouintendto_____________________________EnglishClassicsforRecitation.2.能有机会发表我的意见，我感到非常荣幸。________________________havethechancetomakemyvoiceheard.3.我想推荐的书是《简·爱》。Thebook___________________________isJaneEyre.4.作为19世纪出版的经典小说之一，《简·爱》的语言和简的性格都很美。______________________________________________________________,itsbeautynotonlyliesinthelanguage,butalsoexistsinthecharacteristicsofJane.5.我坚信，主人公简勤奋、善良和追求独立自由的品质一定会深深地打动读者。IfirmlybelievethattheheroineJane’sdiligence,kindnessandpursuitofindependenceandfreedom________________________________________.6.(一句多译)我希望这次活动对我们的成长非常有益。(1)Ihopetheactivitywill_______________________________________.(benefit)(2)Ihopetheactivitywill________________________________________.(beneficial)7.(一句多译)我们不仅可以学到很多知识，还可以拓宽我们的视野。(1)Wewill________________________________________________.(notonly...butalso)(2)____________________________________________________________________________________.(倒装句)第三步：巧用话题词汇句式launchanactivitycalledIfeelmuchhonouredtoI’dliketorecommendAsoneoftheclassicnovelspublishedinthe19thcenturyWillsurelytouchthereadersdeeplybeofgreatbenefittoourgrowthbegreatlybeneficialtoourgrowthnotonlywillwelearnmuchknowledgebutalsowewillbroadenourhorizonsNotonlywillwelearnmuchknowledgebutalsowewillbroadenourhorizons（二）斟酌词句，靓化表达8.(句式升级)用动词-ing形式作状语合并句1和句2。___________________________________________________________________________________________________.第三步：巧用话题词汇句式

HearingthatyouintendtolaunchanactivitycalledEnglishClassicsforRecitation,IfeelmuchhonouredtohavethechancetomakemyvoiceheardDearAlex,HearingthatyouintendtolaunchanactivitycalledEnglishClassicsforRecitation(动词-ing形式短语作状语),Ifeelmuchhonouredtohavethechancetomakemyvoiceheard(过去分词作宾语补足语).ThebookI’dliketorecommendisJaneEyre.Asoneoftheclassicnovelspublishedinthe19thcentury,itsbeautynotonlyliesinthelanguage,butalsoexistsinthecharacteristicsofJane(notonly...butalso...句型).IfirmlybelievethattheheroineJane’sdiligence,kindnessandpursuitofindependenceandfreedomwillsurelytouchthereadersdeeply(宾语从句).Ihopetheactivitywillbeofgreatbenefittoourgrowth(beof+名词).Throughthisactiv