高2025级月考英语试卷

注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确在考生信息条形码区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Snowy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.2.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At4:45. B.At5:00. C.At4:15.3.Whatisthematterwiththeman’smarkerpen?A.Itistoobig. B.Itislost. C.Itisdry.4.Whatdidthewomandotoday?A.Shehadheryogaclass. B.Sheboughtbeer. C.Sherepairedhercar.5.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Seeherhusband. B.Takehertohospital. C.Finishherwork.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesTomlikedoinginhissparetime?A.Doingoutdoorsports. B.Readingbooks. C.Visitingmuseums.7.Whatdoesthewomanprobablywanttobe?A.Apainter. B.Awriter. C.Ateacher.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onthephone. B.Intheschool. C.Atthehospital.9.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Adoctor. B.Acheat. C.Apoliceofficer.10．Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Themancalledawrongnumber. B.Thewoman’ssonwashurtinanaccident.C.Thewomandidnotgivecashtotheman.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatcolouristheman’shair?A.Red. B.Black. C.Brown.12.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.Scotland. B.Italy. C.China.13．Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Ajournalist. B.Aguide. C.Ahairdresser.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Husbandandwife. B.Neighbors. C.Motherandson.Wheredothespeakerslivein?SouthernAsia. B.NorthernEurope. C.CentralAfrica.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?TheSun. B.TheMoon. C.TheEarth.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whofirstdevelopedplasticonalargescale?A.AnEnglishman. B.AnAmerican. C.AFrenchman.18.Whatwasthebenefitofplasticcollars?A.Theylookedcleaner. B.Theyweresoft. C.Theywereeasytowash.19.Whyweretheplastictoysagoodchoiceforsomemothers?A.Theywereagainstfire. B.Theywereinexpensive C.Theyweresafe.20.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutattheend?A.Theharmfulsideofplastic. B.Thepopularityofplastic. C.Differentwaysofusingplastic第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFossilFinderPatriciaAnnYoungtakesatriptotheancientpastbyexploringtheUK’stopfossil(化石)sites.HerneBay,KentIt’snotjustdinosaursthatleftfossilsbehind.HerneBayinKentispopularwithvisitorsbecauseofthelargenumberofsharkteethandotherfossilisedfishthatcanbefoundonitshighlyfossiliferousbeds.Visitingatverylowtide(落潮)duringthetwolowestspringtidesoftheyearcanbeproductive,butvisitingduringanylowtidewilllikelyprovideresults.BexhillBeach,SussexBexhillBeachisafantasticfossillocationinSussex.Therearesixfootprintsmadebyaniguanodon(禽龙)fromtheearlyCretaceousperiod,whicharedifficulttofindbecausetheyaresometimescoveredbysand.Also,in2018,amanfoundtheworld’sfirstknownfossiliseddinosaurbrainonthisbeach!Happisburgh,NorfolkIn2013,scientistsataHappisburghbeachfoundfossilisedhumanfootprintsthatdatedtoaround950,000–850,000yearsago.Footstepsofadultsandchildrenwerefound,andexpertsbelievetheywerewalkingalonganextinctriverbedlookingforfood.Thetidefinallywashedthefootprintsaway,butthediscoveryshowshowrichHappisburghisforhistoricalfinds.LymeRegis,DorsetLymeRegisisamustvisitforfossillovers.ItwasherethatMaryAnning,the19thcenturyfossilcollectorandpaleontologist(古生物学家),livedandworkedherwholelife.Shediscoveredsomefossils,advancingourunderstandingofprehistoriclife.There’splentytodohere.LymeRegisMuseumoftenhostsfossilwalksthattakeyoutothelocalbeachestolearnaboutMaryAnning,theJurassicCoastandthebasicsoffossilfinding.There’salsoasummerfossilfestival,whichfeaturesperformances,workshopsandshoppingopportunities.21.

Wherecanvisitorsfindsharkteethandotherfossilisedfishremains?A.Happisburgh,Norfolk. B.BexhillBeach,Sussex.C.LymeRegis,Dorset. D.HerneBay,Kent.22.

WhyisHappisburghmeaningfulforfossillovers?A.Theworld’sfirstfossilwasfoundthere. B.Itoffersworkshopsonfossilhunting.C.Itfeaturesancienthumanfootprints. D.Itishometoapaleontologist.23.

WhatcanvisitorsdoinLymeRegis?A.Takepartinfossilwalksonthebeach. B.Learnhowancientpeoplesurvived.C.Applyasavolunteeratalocalmuseum. D.Explorefossilsguidedbyfossilcollectors.BSanFrancisco'sChinatownisabeautiful,touristfriendlyneighborhood.I'dvisitedChinatownafewtimeswhilegrowingupinNorthernCalifornia,butneverasanadultwhocouldfullydiveintothisuniqueneighborhooduntilrecently.SoIdecidedtogotoSanFrancisco,curioustoexploreChinatown'samazingshopsanddesignsfromanewperspective.MyafternooninChinatownbeganatClayStreet.Iwastravelingwithmyhusband,Ryan,whohadneverbeenatouristinSanFranciscobefore,soitmadesensetoseewhereouradventurewouldtakeus!WetookthedownhillpathonClayStreetandwithinafewsteps,sawHangAhStreet.Moreofawalkablealleythanastreet,HangAhwasfairlyemptysaveforafewbackdoors.WewerevisitingtowardthetailendoftheMidAutumnFestival,sothealleywayshowedusourfirstviewofthosespecialtraditionalChineselanternsthatChinatownhasbeesynonymouswith.Hangingfromtherooftops,theywerealovelyintroductiontoouradventure.WecontinueddownClayStreet,notsurewhereorwhentoturnleftorright,untilWaverlyPlace.WethoughtHangAhwasbeautiful,butWaverlyPlacepletelystoppedusinourtracks.IstillrememberthelookonRyan'sface;hewaspletelytakenaback,withwidenedeyesandacamerainhandcapturingeverymoment.WalkingdownWaverly,wethenheardthesoundofwoodeninstrumentsingfromwhatappearedtobeamusicschool.EventhoughI'dbeentoChinatownbefore,therewassomethingwonderfulaboutthisday,thisstreet,thismusicandofcourse,thepersonIwastravelingwithwhomadeitevenmorespecial.24.

Whatdecisiondidtheauthormake?A.TomovetoNorthernCalifornia. B.TovisitChinatown.C.TomeetherhusbandinSanFrancisco. D.ToopenaChinesestore.25.

WhatimpressedtheauthoratHangAhStreet?A.Theuniquefestivallanterns. B.Thebigcrowd.C.ThedoorsdesignedinChinesestyle. D.Thecolorfulrooftops.26.

HowdidRyanfeelwhenhesawWaverlyPlace?A.Relaxed. B.Hopeful. C.Excited. D.Confident.27.

Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwriting?A.TorecollectherchildhooddaysinSanFrancisco. B.Toshareheronedaytrip.C.Tothankherhusbandforhissupport. D.Todescribeherexperiencesinanewcity.CSometimesIbegantoimagine:WhatifIwereneighborswithallofmyfriends?ThemoreI’vethoughtaboutit,themoreI’vebeeconvinced:Weshouldallliveclosetoourfriends.U.S.thepastcentury,thenuclearfamilyhasdefinedU.S.homes.Butlongbeforeparentsplus2.5kidsbecamethenorm,Americanslivedsurroundedbyfriendsandextendedfamily.Evennow,thismodeoflivingexistssomewhere;thinkofcollegecampuses,whichtendtobethekindofwalkablemunitieswhereyou’reregularlyrunningintopalsonthestreet.Whilemovingclosertofriendswouldlikelyinvolvealotofeffort,doingsocouldactuallybereallygoodforyou.Havingsupportivefriendsisassociatedwithgreaterdaytodayhappiness.Researchershavefoundthathappinessspreadslikeemotionalcontagion(情感传染),especiallyamongthosewholiveclosetogether.Friendslivingwithinamileofeachotherare25percentmorelikelytofeelhappy,andtheirfriendshavea10percentchanceoffeelinghappiertoo.Livearoundpeoplewhomakeyouhappy,andyoumightcreateafeedbackloopthatcheersupeveryonearoundyou.Havingapalaroundisalsojustpractical.Forpeoplewithkids,afriendintheneighborhoodmightbeabletohelpwithchildcareintimesofneed,savingyouthecostofalastminutebabysitter.Thosewithoutchildrenmightwelethechancetobondwithfriends’kids.Andforpeoplewholivealone,livingclosertofriendscanmakesavingsonsomethingseasier.Youmightsharehouseholditemsyoudon’tneedeveryday,forexample.Whateverthereason,havingmorepeopleyoutrustaroundwillmakeiteasierforyoutogetthroughdifficulttimes.Manypeoplearepreparedtomoveforanewjob,tobewitharomanticpartner,orevenjustforanadventure.Movingtobeclosertofriendsshouldbenodifferent.Friendsareessentialtoagoodlife.Sowhynotshortenthedistancebetweenyouandthem?28.WhattypeofgroupwasmonamongAmericansbeforethenuclearfamilybecamethenorm?A.Oneparentfamilies. B.Relativesandfriends.C.Extendedfamiliesonly. D.Collegecampusmunities.29.Whatdothenumbersinpara.3showaboutlivingclosertofriends?A.Itimprovesone’sabilitytoseeandunderstandthings.B.Itisgoodforone’sphysicalandmentalhealth.C.Itpromotesthespreadofhappinessamongfriends.D.Itraisesone’schancesofmakingmorenewfriends.30.Whatisthepracticaladvantageoflivingnearfriends?A.Lowerlivingcosts. B.Increasedpersonalgrowth.C.Easieraccesstohealthcareservices. D.Greateropportunitiesforleisureactivities.31.Whatismainlyabout?A.Waystoturnfriendsintoneighbors. B.Benefitsofmaintaininggoodfriendships.C.Advantagesoflivinginnuclearfamilies. D.Reasonswhyweshouldliveclosetofriends.DWhen36yearoldBaldwinMazangostartedfarmingin2012inMazowe,easternZimbabwe,hehadlandonwhichhecouldplantjust22potatoseedlines,each15mlong.Butthroughhardwork,Mazangomanagedtoexpandhispotatofarmfromthattinypieceoflandtomorethan10hectares(公顷).Today,his55tonsofpotatoesperhectareisalocalrecordandalsothefirstgenerationofalocallyproducedvariety.Mazango,likemanyyoungfarmersinZimbabwe,seesfarmingasapathtofinancialfreedom.Heexplainsthatfarmingoffershighreturnsparedtootherindustries.Injust120days,heexpectstoearnatleast$11,000perhectarefrompotatoes.Forcabbages,it’s$8,000,andtomatoesyield(产生)$12,000perhectareannually.Mazangopointsoutthatfarmingoffersgreaterfinancialopportunitiesthanofficejobs,afieldhehasnointentionofentering.He’spartofmorethan6,000youngfarmersconnectedthroughvariousdigitalfarmingplatformsinZimbabwealone.Throughonlinecampaigns,thesedigitallyconnectedyoungfarmersarehelpinginspireotheryoungAfricanstotakeupfarminginsteadofhardtofindofficejobs.85kmaway,TirivanganiChidyausiku,39,isafarmerintheGoromonziarea,outsidethecapital,Harare.He’sbeenfarmingforabout10yearsandsaidhislifecouldn’tbeanybetter.Althoughagriculturewasn’thisoriginalcareerchoice,hefellinlovewithitandhasexpandedhisfarmfrom30hectaresto110hectares.Heisnowlookingtoincreaseproductionfurther.DatashowsthatjustthreecountriesareresponsibleforthemajorityofAfrica’sfoodimports,withmostoftheremaining49countriesproducingenoughfoodandevenexportingtootherpartsoftheworld.However,worriesremainthatyoung,educatedAfricansareincreasinglychoosingcitybasedjobsoverphysicallychallengingandlessriskyopportunitiesinagriculture.Mazango,ChidyausikuandotheryoungZimbabweanfarmershopetochangethat.32.

HowwasMazango’spotatofarmin2012?A.IthadgrownoutsideeasternZimbabwe. B.Itwasintroducingdifferentvarieties.C.Ithadaverylimitedplantingarea. D.Ithadreachedahighyieldlevel.33.

WhydoesMazangoconsiderfarmingbetterthanofficejobs?A.Itcanbringbetterfinancialreturns. B.Itislesspetitivethanofficejobs.C.Ithelpshimachievemanagementgoals. D.Itgiveshimmoretimetodevelopinterests.34.

WhatdoweknowaboutChidyausiku?A.Heearnsthemostmoneyfromhistomatocrops.B.Hehaslargelyexpandedhisfarmovertheyears.C.Heplanstochangethetypesofcropshegrows.D.Hestartedfarmingashisfirstcareerchoice.35.

WhatisthemongoalofMazangoandChidyausiku?A.Toexpandtheirownfarmsevenfurther.B.Toincreasetheproductionofvariouscrops.C.ToofferjobopportunitiestoeducatedAfricans.D.ToencouragemoreyoungAfricanstochoosefarming.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Saltandpeppershakers（带细孔的小罐子）areoftenignoredasdecorativeorunnecessarybuttheyserveseveralpurposes.Themainbenefitiscleanliness.Openbowlsofsalt,nomatterhowgoodtheylook,invitepeopletouseitwiththeirfingersorspoons.WhenIseeguestsdothis,I’malwaysnervousofthepossiblebacteria（细菌）inthere.36.There’salsothematterofpresentation.Whenthedinnerswithguestsareseated,detailscount.Wellchosenshakersbeautifythetable,whileplasticorglasssupermarketcontainerslooktemporaryandoutofplace.MywifeDebbiethinksit’sunnecessary,butIliketodisplayeverythingforbeauty.37,buttheydohelpcreateanatmosphere,andsmalltouchesmatter.Convenienceisanotherfactor.Shakersaredesignedforspeedandconsistency.Aquickshakegivesjusttherightamountwithoutmeasuring.38.Shakerswouldoccupythesamespacethatthesupermarketcontainersdo,butthey’dhelpuslimittheamountofsaltinourmeal,whichhelpskeepthedishesbothdeliciousandhealthy.39.Debbiedoesn’treallycare,butsheonceexpressedaninterestinsomeantiqueVictoriansilverones,whichIbought.Still,I’dliketoseehershowmoreinterestinourpurchase,asshewillbeusingthemtoo.Propershakersbinecleanliness,presentation,andconvenienceinawaythatopenbowlsandplasticcontainerscan’t.40.Debbieshouldbegratefulshehasapartnerwhocaressodeeplyaboutthelittlethings.A.I’veruinedmanydishes,byoversaltingB.Ashaker,ontheotherhand,keepsitcoveredandwellpreparedC.TheyaresmallbutenhancethefeelofasharedhomeD.SoIputacoveroneachofthemE.PeoplemightnotmentontheselittledetailsF.TheplasticsupermarketshakersdothejobperfectlywellG.Iwantshakersmadeofdelicatematerialstomatchourkitchencounters第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。InasmallGhanaianneighborhoodwhereeveningswerelitbykerosene(煤油）lamps,Igrewupinahomewithoutrunningwaterorelectricity.Eachafternoon,Isatbythe41roadside,watchingtravelersatanearbyhotel.Theirlivesseemeda42awayfrommyreality.Oneevening,aChinesegirlnamedFangfangcrossedtheroad.Wediscoveredwe43thesamebirthday—November19th,whichcreatedanimmediate44.Afriendship45fromthiscoincidence(巧合).Herdaily46broughtcookies,videogames,andwonderfulconversations.Mostsignificantly,shebecamethefirstpersontoshowmetheocean,anditsvastnessfilledmewithaweand47myworld.WhenFangfangreturnedtoChina,wepromisedto48.Herfaithfullettersbecamealifeline,connectingusacrossthe49.Throughthiscorrespondence,herfamilylearnedaboutmylifeandinvitedmetovisit.Thisjourneyopenedmynew50,introducingmetoamusementparks,tabletennis,andextraordinary51.engineering.Theirbelief52alifethatwasheadedforpovertyandignorance.Iworkedhard,andthenstartedmyownpany.Yearslater,Iwasinvitedto53scholarsatWIC(世界互联网大会）asoneoftheirtopinnovatorsunder35.The54friendshipthatbeganbyadustyroadhad55alifetransformed.Allthiswasbecauseagirlwhowasbornonthesamedayasmecrossedtheroad.Aftertheconference,IrevisitedFangfangandherfamily.Onlythistime,Ipaidformyownjourney.A.broken B.dusty C.smelly D.crowdedA.world B.mile C.step D.heartbeatA.shared B.created C.remembered D.celebratedA.bond B.result C.effect D.responseA.escaped B.differed C.benefited D.formedA.visits B.routines C.walks D.tasksA.shook B.expanded C.colored D.brightenedA.contact B.stay C.gather D.returnA.road B.distance C.field D.countryA.horizons B.regrets C.wonders D.hopesA.kindness B.impact C.gratitude D.joyA.turneddown B.turnedup C.turnedaround D.turnedinA.address B.treat C.admit D.regardA.accidental B.limitless C.symbolic D.typicalA.knockedinto B.unfoldedinto C.crashedinto D.disappearedinto第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。56.________57.________56.________rootsdatebackthousandsofyears,playsavitalroleinglobalculturalexchanges.Distinctregionsboastuniquecuisines,each57.________(tell)itsownstoryabouthistoryandtradition.58.________59.________60.________58.________(spice)taste,haswontheheartsofpeopleworldwide.Hotpot,inparticular,59.________(regard)asajoyfulsymbolofreunionandwarmth.Manyyoungpeopleareeager60.________(explore)variouslocalfoodswhiletraveling.Foodis61.________(close)connectedwithsocialcustoms.Attraditionalweddings,certaindishescarryspecialmeaningsofhappinessandgoodfortune.Gainingabetterunderstandingoffoodcultureenablesustoformwiseopinions62.________differentlifestyles.Indeed,foodismorethanjustsustenance,whichisakeytoChineseculture63.________(shape)byhistoryandtradition.Asweshareourfoodstories,webuild64.______bridgewhichbringsdifferentculturescloser.Thisis65.________makescrossculturalmunicationsomeaningful.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，外教Mr.Cline发现你提交的作文完全由AI生成(AIgenerated)，对此他感到非常失望，并将你的作文判为不及格。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括：（1）承认错误；（2）做出许诺；（3）提出补救措施。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearMr.Cline,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________