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Unit8EveryCoinCounts!科学普及版L1Listening&SpeakingL2Function&PronunciationL3ThinkingSkills&ReadingStrategiesL4ThemeReadingL5GrammarinUseL6OralCommunicationL7ReadingforWritingL8Project&ReviewBigQuestion:Wheredoesmoneycomeandgo?Inthisunit,youwilllearnto:talkaboutmoneyandhowtosavemoney.understandthevalueandhistoryofmoney.useacharttoanalyzetheauthor’spurpose.usethereadingstrategyofmakinginferences.makeamonthlybudgetforyourpocketmoney.Listening&SpeakingDifferentcurrencies
Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthefollowingcurrencies.
Leadin
Lookatthepicturesandsayoutthefollowingcurrencies.
euro/juərəʊ/;/jurəʊ/欧元pound/paund/(n.)英镑Activity1
A.Matcheachcurrencywithitscountryorregion.yuan(¥)euro(€)pound(£)dollar($)theUKtheUSAChinaEuropeDiscussion.Supposeyourfamilyareshoppinghere,talkabouttheirfavoritewayofpaymentwithyourpartners.
Myfatherlikestopaybycreditcard.Mymotherenjoyspayingwithhermobilephone.Ialwaystakesomecashwithme./'kredɪt/(n.)信用,信誉/'məubaɪl/;/'məubl/(adj.)可移动的/kæʃ/(n.)现金Activity1
B.Readthesentencesandmatchthemwiththepicturesatthetopofthenextpage.a.Ifyoutravelabroad,remembertotakesomecashwithyou.b.Ifyou
paybycreditcard,itisnotonlyeasyandfast,butalsosafe.c.Ifyoushoponline,youshouldalways
becarefulwithyourpersonalinformation.d.IfaforeignercomestoChina,hewillfindpeoplepaywiththeirmobilephonesnearlyeverywhere.foreigner/'fɔrənə/;/'fɔ:rənə/(n.)外国人dcabC.
Pairwork.Listenandrepeat,andthenreplacethepartsinboldandpracticewithyourpartner.WhatkindofmoneydopeopleuseintheUSA?Theyusedollars.Inourcountrytoday,wepaywithourmobilephonesnearlyeverywhere.Whichwayofpaymentdotheyprefer?Theyprefertopaybycreditcard.Groupwork.Workingroupsandmakeupaconversationbasedonthefollowingtableandtips.Countries
orregionscurrencyChinayuan(¥)Europeeuro(€)theUKpound(£)theUSAdollar($)shoponlinebecarefulwithpersonalinformationacreditcardA:WhatkindofmoneydopeopleuseintheUK?B:Theyusepounds.C:Ilikeshoppingonline,soIalwayspaywithmymobilephone.D:Butyoushouldbecarefulwithyoupersonalinformation.Forexample:Pre-listeningFreetalk
Lookatthefollowingpictures,whatdoyouthinkof?
Whatdoweneedtoprepareforit?Agoodtripoftenstartswithagoodplan,especiallyaforeigntravel.Ithelpsussavetime,avoidproblemsandhavemorefun...Ioftentake...withmeActivity2
Listentotheconversationandcompletethetable.LiXiang’sTravelPlanWhentogoWheretovisitWhattotakeWhotogowiththis__________________,_________andsomeothercountries.●someeuros,poundsandRenminbi●a____________.his_____________.SummerGermanyBritaincreditcardgrandparentsLiXiang:Maria,Ihavesomeexcitingnewstosharewithyou.Iplantotravelabroadthissummer.Maria:Wow,howwonderful!Wheredoyouplantogo?LiXiang:Europe.MyfirststopwillbeGermany,andthenI’llvisitBritain.Maria:Emn,thenyouwillhavetotakesomeforeigncash.LiXiang:Ofcourse.Iwilltakesomeeurosandpounds.Iwillalsotakeacreditcardwithme.Maria:WillyoutakesomeRenminbiwithyou?LiXiang:Sure.Ialsoplantogotosomeothercountries.MaybeIneedtousesomeRenminbisometimes.Maria:Soundsgreat.Areyougoingwithyourparents?LiXiang:No.I’mgoingwithmygrandparents.Maria:Luckyyou!Haveagoodtrip!Roleplay
Readthedialoguealoud,
andthenactitout.Activity3
Pairwork.TalkaboutLiXiang’stravelplanbasedonActivity2andretellLiXiang’stravelplanaccordingtothemindmap.LiXiang’sTravelPlanWheretovisitWhentogoWhattotakeWhotogowithExample:LiXiangisplanningatripthissummer.HewillvisitGermany,Britain,andsomeothercountries.Forthejourney,hewilltakesomeeuros,pounds,Renminbi,andacreditcard.Hewillbetravelingwithhisgrandparents.
Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthefollowingquestions.
LeadinDoyoulikeshopping?Whatdoyouoftenbuy?Whichwayofpaymentdoyouprefer?Incashorbymobilephone?payincash现金支付支付方式FunctionEatingoutActivity1
Pairwork.Lookatthepicturesanddiscusshowyoucanpayinthefollowingsituations.a.incashb.bycreditcardc.bycheckd.bymobilephoneYoucanpaybuyalaptopbuysomeyogurteatatarestaurantbuyacar/læptɔp/(n.)
笔记本电脑/jɔɡət/(n.)
酸奶badcPre-listening1.Doyouofteneatoutwithyourfamily?2.Whatdoyouusuallyorderinarestaurant?3.Howdoyourparentspayforthemeal?Freetalk.Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthefollowingquestionswithyourpartners.menu/'menju:/(n.)菜单I’dlikemutton,afruitsaladandacupoflemonwaterforlunch.salad/'sæləd/(n.)(生吃的)蔬菜拉lemon/'lemən/(n.)
柠檬mutton/'mʌtn/(n.)羊肉Mymotherprefersonepancakewithcheeseandsomeporridgeforlunch.pancake/'pækeɪk/(n.)薄饼cheese/tʃi:z/(n.)奶酪porridge/'pɔ:rɪdʒ/(n.)粥Activity2
Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.WhatareMissWangandherstudentsdoing?Theyareorderingfoodinarestaurant.Activity3
Listenagain.Thenunderlinewhattoeatandcirclehowtopay.(MissWangandherstudentsareintherestaurant.)Waiter:Welcome!Wouldyouliketohavealookatthemenu?MissWang:Yes,please...Em,I’dlikeabowlofbeefnoodlesandsomebreadandbutter.MayIpaythebill
bycreditcard?Waiter:Sure.Weacceptdifferentwaysofpayment.Whataboutyou,sir?Kangkang:Well,Iprefermutton,afruitsalad,abowlofriceandacupoflemonwater.I’llpaywithmyphone.Lingling,it’syourturn.Lingling:Iwanttoorderfishandabowlofrice,andI’llpayincash.Waiter:OK.Whatwouldyouliketohave,Miss?XiaoYa:I’dliketomatoeswitheggs,onepancakewithcheeseandsomeporridge.I’llpaywithmyphone,too.Waiter:OK.Thefoodwillbereadyinamoment.XiaoYa:Bytheway,canIhaveafork,aspoonandapairofchopsticks,please?Waiter:Noproblem.MissWang:It’ssoconvenienttopayinChinanow,butweshouldkeepourwallets,mobilephonesandcardsinsafeplaces.fork/'fɔ:k/(n.)
餐叉convenient/kən'vi:niənt/(adj.)
便利的,方便的wallet/'wɔlɪt/(n.)
钱包Activity3
Listenagainandcompletethetable.NamesWhattoeatHowtopayMissWangKangkangLinglingXiaoyaabowlofbeefnoodlesandsomebreadandbuttermutton,afruitsalad,abowlofriceandacupoflemonwaterfishandabowlofricetomatoeswitheggs,onepancakewithcheeseandsomeporridgebycreditcardbyphoneincashbyphoneRoleplay
ReadtheconversationaloudandactitoutbasedontheActivity3.Tips:differentwaysofpayment不同的付款方式payincash现金支付inamoment立刻,一会儿beconvenientto对方便Activity4
Groupwork.Supposeyouareinabookshopwithyourfriends,andtalkaboutdifferentwaysofpaymentandthenmakeupaconversationbasedonthefollowingtable.NamesWhattobuyHowtopayKangkangnovelsLinglingcartoonsIexercisebooksbycreditcardbymobilephoneincash(Kangkang,LinglingandIareinabookshop.)Waiter:Welcome!CanIhelpyou?Kangkang:Yes,please.Emm...,I’dlikesomenovels.MayIpayforthebillbycreditcard?Waiter:Sure.Weacceptdifferentwaysofpayment.Whataboutyou?Lingling:Well,Iprefer...ExamplePronunciationLiaisonActivity1
Listenandreadthesentences.Payattentiontothepronunciationoftheunderlinedletters.1.Everycoinhastwosides.2.Thesedeskscosthimthirtypounds.3.Thepantsaremadeofbrowncloth.4.Maryboughttwobagsofriceyesterday.5.Therearesomedifferentwaysofpayment.Canyoufindtherule?名词直接加-s的四种发音规则
1.清辅音结尾发/s/音
例如:maps/bʊks/2.以元音或浊辅音结尾,复数词尾-s发/z/音。例如:dogs/dɒɡz/3.当以字母t结尾时,复数形式-ts整体发/ts/音。例如:cats
/kæts/4.以字母d结尾的名词,复数形式-ds整体发/dz/音。例如:beds
/bedz/
发音规则Activity2
Pairwork.Listenandpracticetheconversation.Payattentiontothepronunciationtotheliaisons.Bowen:Mother’sDayiscoming.Iwanttobuyapresentformymother.Yinuo:Doyouhaveanyideasaboutwhattobuy?Bowen:Iwanttobuyherabeautifulhat.Yinuo:Thatsoundsgreat.Ihopeit’snottooexpensiveforyou.Bowen:IfIsaveeightdollarseveryweek,Icanpayforitbymyselfinamonth.Yinuo:Wow!That’sagoodidea.1.辅音+元音连读在同一个意群里,如果相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾,后一个词是以元音开头,这就要将辅音与元音拼起来连读。例如,“comein”读成/ˈkʌmɪn/,而不是/ˈkʌm/和/ˈɪn/分别独立发音;“getup”读成/ˈɡetʌp/。2.r/re+元音连读如果前一个词是以-r或者-re结尾,后一个词是以元音开头,这时的r或re不但要发/r/,而且还要与后面的元音拼起来连读。例如,“faraway”读成/ˈfɑːrəˈweɪ/;“hereis”读成/hɪəriz/。
连读技巧ThinkingSkillsAnalyzingtheauthor’spurposeLeadinWhatcomestoyourmindwhenyouseethefollowingpictures?
persuade/pə'sweɪd/(v.)
说服inform/ɪn'fɔ:m/(v.)
了解,熟悉entertain/entə'teɪn/(v.)
使快乐,娱乐Writerswriteforapurpose.Itismainly
topersuade说服,toinform告知ortoentertain娱乐.
naturalresource
自然资源TheChinesecurrencyisRenminbi(RMBorCNY),andRMB’sunitisyuan.
topersuadetoinformtoentertainWeshouldnotwastewaterbecauseitisavaluablenaturalresource.
topersuadetoinformtoentertain—Wheredofrogskeeptheirmoney?—Inariverbank.
topersuadetoinformtoentertainActivity1
Pairwork.Checktheauthor'spurposeandshareyouranswerswithyourpartner.√√√resource/rɪ'sɔ:rs/(n.)
资源,财力frog/frɔg/(n.)
蛙,青蛙Free
talkHaveyouborrowedanythingfromothers?Doyoureturnitontime?Whyorwhynot?creditTalkaboutyourfollowingquestionswithyourpartners.Activity2
Readthetextandcirclethewordsaboutpeople’sactions.TheBeginningofCreditInancienttimes,whenpeoplebegantotradethings,therewasaneedforborrowingandlending.TakethetradebetweenKronthehunterandNokkthetoolmakerasanexample.KronwantedNokk’stoolsforhunting,buthehadnothingtotradewithNokk,sohepromisedtotradetheanimalsfromhisfuturehuntsforNokk’stools.Nokkneededanimalsforfood,soheagreed.Thisishow“credit”began.toolmaker/'tu:lmeɪkə/(n.)
工具匠hunt/hʌnt/(v.,n.)
打猎Cluesfromthetitle:Thebeginningof_________Author’spurposeTo__________thereadersofthebeginningofthecredit.Cluesfromthemainidea∙Inancienttimes,therewasaneedfor_________________.Cluesfromthedetails∙Kronwantedto________toolsfromNokk.∙Nokk________Kronthetools.creditinformborrowingandlendingborrowlendReadagainandcompletetheauthor’spurposechartandlearnhowtoanalyzetheauthor’spurpose.Retellthebeginningofcreditinyourownwordsbasedontheauthor’spurposechartinActivity2.Thefollowingphrasesandsentencepatternsmayhelpyou:take...asanexample以...为例promisetodosth.tradesth.forsth.e.g.ShetradedherpostersforhisCD.她以海报换取他的光盘。Thisishow“credit”begin.Example:Inancienttimes,whenpeoplebegantotradethings,therewasaneedforborrowingandlending.Kronthehunterwantedtousethetoolsforhunting...Activity3
Pairwork.Discusshowthetexttalksabouttheauthor’spurposeandgiveyourownexamplesbasedonthefollowingtable.topersuadetoinformtoentertain
Forexample:Notice告示Ourschoolsportsmeetingwillbecancelledbecauseofthebadweather.
ReadingstrategiesMakinginferences进行推断Whatdoestheboywanttodo?Canyouguess?Whenweread,wecanusetheinformationfromthetextandourownknowledgetomakeinferences.Activity1
Lookatthepictureandreadthechartbelow,andthenlearnhowtomakeaninference.TextinformationLiMinglikestheguitaranddecidestosavemoney.YourKnowledgeYoucanbuysomethingwhenyouhaveenoughmoney.
YourinferenceLiMingwantsto_______________________________.saveenoughmoneytobuytheguitar.Activity2
Readthestoryandmakeaninferencefromtheunderlinedsentence.Oneday,afarmercameintoabank.Hewantedtoborrowsomemoney.“Howmuchmoneywouldyouliketoborrow”abankofficerasked.“Onehundredthousandyuan,”thefarmeranswered.“Whatdoyouhaveforthesafetyofourmoney?”theofficerasked.“Oh,Ihaveanoldtruck,andIalsoownsomehensandsheep.”“Well,itwon’twork,I'mafraid,”theofficer
continued.“Doyouhaveahouse?”“Yes,Ido.”Afterhearingthis,thebankofficertookoutsomepapersandbegantohelpthefarmertofillthemout.
hen/hen/(n.)
母鸡continue/kən'tɪŋju:/(v.)
继续fillsth.out填写,填表Languagepoints1.Differentkindsofchickens:2.continuesth.
continuedoingsth./continuetodosth.e.g.ShemovedtoNewYorktocontinueherstudies.Shewantedtocontinueworkinguntilshewas60.Theybeganto_________________.Peoplewilldothiswhentheyagreeonsomething(就某事达成一致).
+TextinformationYourknowledgeThebankwill___________________.YourinferencefilloutsomepaperslendthefarmermoneyActivity3
Pairwork.Actoutthefarmer’sstoryatthebank.
Tips:
tradeAforB用A交换Bagreeonsth.就...达成一致fill...out填表promisetodosth.承诺做某事borrowsth.fromsb.从某人借来某物
Example:Afarmerwantedtoborrowsomemoneyfromthebank.Theofficeraskedwhathehadforthesafetyofthemoney.Thenheagreedtolendthemoneytothefarmerafterhearingthefarmerhadahouse.Theheletthefarmerfilloutsomepapers.ThemeReadingThehistoryofmoneyLeadin1.Whatdothesethingshaveincommon?2.Butwhatdidpeopleusetobuythingsinancienttimes?Wecanusethemtobuythings.InancientChina,peopleinventedshellmoney.Later,tomakedoingbusinesseasier,thewholecountryuseatypeofmoney—aroundcoinwithasquareholeinthecenter.shell/ʃel/(n.)壳rope/rəup/(n.)粗绳;绳索
Peoplecoudeputthemoneytogetherwitharopeandcarrythemeasily./'i:zəli/(adv.)容易地,轻易地Withthedevelopmentofthetechnology,whichinventiondoyouthinkmakesyourich?Example:Ithinkzeroisthemostimportantinvention.ItissaidthatitwasinventedbyanIndian.Itisaveryinterestingnumber.Forexample,Ihaveonlytenyuan.Ifyouaddfivezerosafteritforme,inthiscase,Iwillbearichman,ha…ha...
/tek'nɔlədʒɪ/(n.)技术,工艺
在这种情况下Thinkandshare.Whichinventiondoyouthinkmakesyourich?
/ɪn'venʃn/(n.)发明;创造Activity1
Pairwork.Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthequestions.1.Whichdoyouthinkcamefirstinthehistoryofmoney?Numberthepictures.2.Whatmaymoneylooklikeinthefuture?4;1;3;2●●●●●●●●●TheHistoryofMoneyGoodmorning,everyone.Welcometotoday’sCoolHistoryforTeenagers.Whatismoney?Whenpeoplepayforgoodsorservices,theyusesomekindsofmoney.Wecanfindmoneyinmuseumsallovertheworld.Butdoyouknowhowmoneyhasdevelopedovertime?Beforepeopleusemoney,theytradegoodsdirectly.Forexample,apersonmighttradeacowforfivesheep.Inthiscase,thecowwasusedasaformof
directly/də'rektlɪ/(adv.)直接,径直
Activity2
ReadthetextandmakeaninferenceabouthowforeigntouristswillmakepaymentsinChina.Languagepoints1.Beforepeopleusemoney,theytradegoodsdirectly.directlyadv.意为“直接;径直”:e.g.Shespeaksdirectlytocamera.拓展:direct①可作adj.意为“笔直的;直接的”。e.g.ThereisadirecttraintoLondon.
②可作v.意为“指导;指挥;导演”。e.g.Apoliceofficerwasdirectingtraffic.
directionn.方向
inthedirectionof...朝着……方向inalldirections四面八方
director
n.董事,导演,负责人afamousfilmdirector●●●●●●●●●●●“money”.PeopleinancientChinainventedshellmoney.Eventodaywecanseethesymbolof“shell”inmanyChinesecharactersaboutmoneyortrade.DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770BCE-476BCE),eachstatemadetheirownmoney.Later,EmperorQinShihuangbroughttogetherallthewarringstatesandcreatedtheQinDynasty.Tomakedoingbusinesseasieracrossthecountry,hemadethewholecountryusethesametypeofmoney—aroundcoinwithasquareholeinthecenter.Withsuchahole,peoplecouldputthemoneytogetherwitharopeandcarrythemaroundeasily.Centurieslater,whentherewaslessmetalformakingmoney,thegovernmentoftheSongDynastystartedtoproducepapermoney—“jiaozi”.
/'wɔ:rɪŋ/(adj.)战争的;交战的;敌对的
●●●●●●●●Thisgreatinventionlateralsoappearedinotherpartsoftheworld.Now,asinformationtechnologydevelops,peoplebegintousedigitalmoney.IfaforeigntouristvisitsChina,hewillfindpeoplepayforalmosteverythingthroughtheirmobilephones.whatwillmoneylooklikeinthefuture?Willtherestillbepapermoney?Wemaynothaveanswerstothosequestions.Butmoneywillsurelycontinuetoexistinsomeform./'ɔ:lməust/(adv.)几乎;差不多/ɪg'zɪst/(v.)存在;实际上有Activity3
Matchthewordswiththeirmeaningsaccordingtothetext.shelltradecasesymboltobuyandsellgoodsorservicesanythingusedtobeasignforsomethingelsethehardourtercoveringofsomethinglikeeggsandsomeanimalsacertainsituationorexampleofsomethingMind-mapping.
Readthetextandcompletethetablebelowbasedonthetextinformation.PeriodTheformofmoneybeforepeopleusedmoneyinancientChinatheQinDynastytheSongDynastynowgoodsshellmoneycoinpapermoneydigitalmoneySoforeigntouristswilluse_____________tomakepaymentsinChina.digitalmoneyCluesfromthetitle:______________________Author’spurposeTo__________thereadersaboutmoney.Cluesfromthemainidea∙__________________________________________________.Cluesfromthedetails∙Differentformsofmoney:goods,_________,_______,_____________anddigitalmoney.ThehistoryofmoneyinformMoneyhasdevelopedovertime.shellmoneycoinActivity4Readthetextagainandcompletethefollowingchart.papermoneyPeriodTheformofmoneyReasonbeforepeopleusedmoneygoods...inancientChinashellmoneytheQinDynastycointheSongDynastypapermoneynowdigitalmoneyActivity5Groupwork.Discussthereasonsforthedevelopmentofmoneybasedonthetablebelow,andthenshareyourdiscussionintheclass.Longago,peopletradedgoodsdirectly(likegrainfortools).Then,shinyshellsbecameearlymoneybecausetheywerescarceandlong-lasting.Later,metalcoinslikegoldandsilverwereusedbecausetheylastedlongerandwereeasiertocarry.InChina,merchantsinventedpapermoneyduringtheSongDynastytoavoidheavycoins.Today,digitalmoney(likemobilepayments)ispopularbecauseit’sfastandsafe.Eachchangemadetradesimpler!Example:Debating.Whichformofmoneydoyoulikebest?Why?Ilikethedigitalpaymentbest.Becausethedigitalmoneyisthemostconvenient.Ipreferthepapermoney.Because...GrammarinUseThesuffix-ionLeadinTheboyactslikeamonkey.Lookatthepicturesandtrytodescribethemwiththegivenwords.actcommunicateprotectWecommunicatemoreoftenthanbefore.weprotectourhome—theearthtogether.Activity1
Lookatthepicturesandreadthesentences.Payattentiontothewordsinbold.ObservingWeprotecttheearth,andtheearthwillbecomeabetterhomebecauseofourprotection.Wecommunicatemoreoftenthanbefore.Communicationmakespeoplecloser.Theboyactslikeamonkey.Hisactiontellsotherstheanswer.Summarizing以-ion为后缀的单词在英语中主要用于构成名词,常与动词词根结合,通过改变词尾形成名词,表示某种行为、过程、或结果。具体行为:celebration,communication,connection...结果或过程:solution,preparation...
ApplyingActivity2
Readthesentencesandcirclethecorrectwords.1.Howtospendmoneywiselyneedsfurther(discuss/discussion)inthemeeting.2.Somecompanies(collect/collection)informationaboutcustomers'interests.3.Thisplaceisreallyanamazing(create/creation)ofnature.4.Beforeyoupay,youshould(connect/connection)ourphonetotheinternet./kə'nekt/v.连接,沟通Languagepoints1.Beforeyoupay,youshouldconnectourphonetotheinternet.connectv.“使连接;联结”。e.g.Theroomsonthisfloorconnect.connect...to...意为“使……与……接通”,单向、物理性的。e.g.Firstconnecttheprintertothecomputer.connect...with...意为“把……与……沟通、联系起来”。双向、抽象e.g.Thestoryconnectsthepastwiththefuture.connectionn.意为“联系,关联”。connecteda.意为“连接的”
e.g.internetconnectionActivity3
Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.educateinventtransportpredictDigitalmoneyisagreat__________inourmodernworld.Itallowsustomakepaymentsonline.Thiskindofpaymentiseasyandfast.Peoplecanuseittobuyandsellthings.Also,itisaconvenientwayofpayingforserviceslike___________and__________.Moreimportantly,moneyindigitalwalletsissafe.Bankscankeepgoodrecordsofwhereandwhenyourmoneygoes.Withtherapidgrowthofinternettechnology,__________suggestthatdigitalmoneywillgreatlyimprovethedigitaleconomyinthefuture.inventioneducationtransportationpredictions/prɪ'dɪkt/(v.)预测,预言
/ɪm'pɔ:tntlɪ/(adv.)重要地/grəuθ/(n.)增长,增加/'ræpɪd/(adj.)快速的
/sədʒest/(v.)建议,表明/ɪ'kɔnəmi/(n.)经济,经济情况GrammarinUseIfconditionalclauseObservingActivity1
Pairwork.Readtheconversation.Payattentiontotheconditionalconjunctions.Lingling,whatareyougoingto
dowith
yourpocketmoney?IfIhavepocketmoney,I'mgoingto
visitYunnan.IfIhavepocketmoney,Iwillsaveitinmypiggybank.Whataboutyou?Soundsgreat!piggy/'pɪgi/(adj.)像小猪一样的.(n.)小猪Activity2
Completethetableandlearnhowtouseif
conditionalclauses.If
conditionalClauseIfclauseMainclauseExampleSimplepresentSimplefutureIfyoubuythatpurpleblouse,you______havetouseyourpocketmoney.SimplepresentModalverbIfyousaveenoughmoney,you_______buyyourfavoritebooks.SimplepresentTheimperativesentenceIfyouwanttogoshopping,________ashoppinglistfirst.willcanmake/blauz/(n.)(女士)短上衣,衬衫Summarizing
if引导的条件状语从句:(1)定义:if引导的句子表示主句某事发生所需要的条件,即“在...条件下,某事可能发生”,在句子中充当状语,因此称之为条件状语从句。(2)位置:if引导的条件状语从句可放在主句之前或之后,放在主句之前必须有逗号隔开。
(3)结构:主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。(主将从现)
主句含有情态动词(如can/may/should/could)时,从句用一般现在时。(主情从现)主句为祈使句,从句用一般现在时。(主祈从现)①②③Applying1.Ifthere______(benot)anymilk,he________(buy)some.2.You_______fallillifyoueattoomuchjunkfood.3.Ifthetraffictlightisred,________(wait)foraminute.4.Ifthere_________(be)nobuyingorsellingofanimals,there____________(be)nokillinginnature.isnotwillbuymaywaitiswillbe
Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofgivenwords.Activity3
Groupwork.Readthesentences,discusswithyourgroupmembersandsharethestorychainwithifconditionalclauses.Ifmyparentsgivemepocketmoney,Iwillsavesomeinmypiggybank.IfIhaveenoughpocketmoneyinmypiggybank,Iwillsaveitinthebank.Then,if...Example:
IfIsaveenoughmoneyinthebank,Iwillusesometobuyusefulbooks.IfIfinishreadingthesebooks,Iwilldonatethemtoourschoollibrary.Ifotherstudentsenjoythesebooks,Iwillfeelveryhappy.IfIstillhaveextramoney,Iwillbuysmallgiftsformyparents.Ifmyparentslikethesegifts,Iwillsavemoremoneytosurprisethemnexttime.Ifmysavingsgrowbigger,Imightusesometohelppoorchildren.IfIcanmaketheirlivesbetter,Iwillunderstandtherealvalueofmoney.Ifeveryonesavesandshareslikethis,ourworldwillbecomewarmer.Ifyoualsostartsavingtoday,you’lldiscoverhowpowerfulsmallactionscanbe!
Lookatthepictureandreadthechartbelow,andthenmakeaninference.TextinformationWangJunfengwantstobuyapairofrunningshoestotakepartinthe400-meterrace.Thenhetellshismomheisstillshortofsomemoney.YourKnowledgeYoucanbuysomethingwhenyouhaveenoughmoney.
YourinferenceWangJunfengwantsto_________________________.buyagoodpairofrunningshoeswithhismom’shelp.OralCommunicationManagingyourpocketmoney
LeadinActivity1
A.Listentotheconversationandcirclethecorrectanswers.1.ThesportsmeetingiscomingonOctober12th/October20th.2.WangJunfengcanbuytheshoeshimself/withhismom’shelp.3.WangJunfengstillneed¥30/¥90tobuytheshoes.4.WangJunfengwillpaythemoneybackinthree/sixmonths.
Listenagainandfillintheblanks.While-listening.WangJunfeng’sschoolsportsmeetingiscoming.Hewilltakepartinthe________race.Also,hewantsagoodpairof_________shoes.Hethinksifhe_______agoodpairofshoes,hewillhaveabetterchanceof__________.Buthedoesn’thaveenoughpocketmoney.Soheaskshismomforhelp.Hesayshe_______payhismombackinthreemonthsifhesaves30yuaneverymonth.T
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