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第1页(共1页)2026年浙江省强基联盟高考英语联考试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(7.5分)DaysofheavyraincauseddangerousfloodingincentralTexasonFriday.TheGuadalupeRiveroverflowed,floodingneighborhoodsandwashingawayroadsandbridges.Hundredsofpeoplehadtoleavetheirhomes.Officialssaythisistheworstfloodingtheregionhasseeninyears.Belowisthebreakdownofdamagesbycounty.CountyEconomicLossesBuildingsDamagedHunt$28million85(including12historicstructures)Kerr$15million62(including3bridges,2historicbuildings)Comal$5million34(including2highways)Blanco$2million18(including1historicbuilding)BelowwerekeyupdatesasofFridaynight.1.Casualties&EmergencyResponseThefloodshavekilled24people,and25campersfromCampMysticremainmissingassearchescontinue.EmergencycrewsincludingtheTexasNationalGuardhaverescued237peopleusinghelicopterssupportedbyover500personnelfromfederalagencies(includingFEMAandtheU.S.CoastGuard)thatarecurrentlyassistinginaffectedareas.2.ChallengesRescueteamsstruggledtoreachisolatedcommunitiesasfloodedroadsanddownedpowerlinesblockedaccess,delayingcriticalaid.Tomakemattersworse,earlyweatherwarningshadunderestimatedtheflood'sseverity,leavingresidentslittletimetoreachsafety.3.GovernmentResponseGovernorGregAbbottissuedanemergencydisasterdeclarationfor15centralTexascounties,acceleratingstatefundingforrecoveryefforts.LieutenantGovernorDanPatricknotedcommunicationoutageslikelydelayedlocatingmissingcampers.4.RecoveryOutlookTheRedCrosshassetup12shelters,helpingmorethan1,200displacedfamilies.Environmentalagencieswarnthatfloodedfactoriescouldcausepollution.Meanwhile,transportationofficialssayhighwayrepairsmaytakeweeks.1.Whichcountywasmostseverelyaffectedinthefloods?A.Hunt.B.Kerr.C.Comal.D.Blanco.2.HowmanypeoplehavebeensavedbyemergencycrewsasofFridaynight?A.49.B.237.C.500.D.1200.3.WhatdidGovernorGregAbbottdoinresponsetothedisaster?A.Orderedsearch﹣and﹣rescueoperations.B.Raisedemergencyfundsforrecovery.C.Establishedsheltersforaffectedfamilies.D.Declaredastateofemergencydisaster.(10分)Inacityofwealth,comfortandfinefood,there'saquietalley(小巷)inLondon'sCamdenwherepassers—byoftentakeseveralphotos.Sharingspacewithcelebritycafesandworld—classbars,atinyfruitandvegetablestandseemstohavebeentransportedfromacountryroadfaraway.ButwhatmakesthestallevenmoreremarkableintheheartofCamdenisthatpaymentisonthehonorsystem—customersjustthrowcoinsintoanoldmailbox—andmostofthemoneyofferedispaymentforfoodintheneighborhoodwheregrownfoodsurerarelygoesinsuchasmallplot.ThegreengroceratthestallisLenaWong—aChineseimmigrantfoodgrowerwhorunsthismuchalone,israrelyglimpsedbyhergratefulcustomers.LenaWongChinesebeforedawntopreparetoworkinhersmallplotinEnfield,outsideLondon.Dependingontheseason,she'llsupplyonions,eggplant,greenpeppers,etc.Andsheworksseveralovernightshiftseveryweekatanursinghometosupplementherandherhusband'smodestsalaries.AllthisstartedonedayasshewassellingproduceinEnfield,andayoungcustomersaidthathebarelyearnedenoughtobuyfood."Ihatetheideaofyoungpeoplewalkingaroundhungry,"LenaWongsaid.Theseedwasplanted."Iwantyoungpeopletofeelthatthey'renotforgotten,thattheyaretreasured,"shesaid."Thatnoteveryoneisoutforhimself.Icanmakemoneyanytime.Rightnow,Iwanttogiveyoungpeopleahelpinghand."OfSometimes,whenshearriveslateintheday,customersgetachancetothankherinperson.Iam."Even,she'safondfullofweeds,"LenaWonglikestosay,"youcangrowsomething—ifyouputintheeffort."4.Whyisthestallinthequietalleyspecial?A.Itislocatedinanexpensivecafe.B.Peopleoftentakegoodpicturesthere.C.Itoperatesonatrustandcreditsystem.D.Thegoodssoldtherecomefromdistantplaces.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutLenaWong'sjob?A.Itrequireshertoworklonghours.B.Itpayswelltosupportherfamily.C.Itattractswidespreadmediaattention.D.Itfocusesonorganicproduce.6.WhatinspiredLenaWongtohelpothers?A.Hermodestcustomers.B.Ahungryyouth.C.Hergratefulcustomers.D.Someyoungpeople.7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLenaWongaccordingtothetext?A.Kind—hearted.B.Well—educated.C.Job—centered.D.Strong—willed.(10分)Newerarequiresanewvocabulary.Willwestilltalkaboutthe"mobile"phonewhenallphonesaremobile,orwhentheyareimplantedwithinus?Technologyiseverywherenow,especiallyatwork.Somepeoplearereallygoodatusingallthecoolnewtoolsthatkeeppoppingup.TheyhavesomethingcalledaTQ,ortechnologyquotient.ThinkofitlikeasuperpowerTQmeansyou'reuptotestusingallthecoolnewthingsthatnoteveryoneknowsaboutityet.HavingahighTQmeansexamplesarecommonandbecomingmoreandmorefrequent.Fortheparentitmightbeahome—schoolvideoclass.Forthebrandmanageritmightbesearchengineboosting.Andfortheclinician,itmightbetheuseofartificialintelligenceinsupportingtheanalysisofaCTscan.TQattemptstoquantifyourabilitytomakesensibleuseofcurrenttechnologies,tosociallyadapt,embraceandcapitalizeonfuturechanges.Thisadoptioniscriticalfromavarietyofperspectives,fromsocialtobusiness.OnetripintotheworldofChatGPTandwecanseehowthedynamicsofAIandsearcharechangingforjustabouteveryone.AnyMomorDadcanunderstandthevalueofIQandEQinprojectingthepotentialforachild'ssuccess.ButwhataboutTechnoQ?Theabilityforthechildandtheteachertounderstandthepotentialandassimilatetechnologywillbeadefiningaspectoftheirlivesaswespeedintothefuture.WemightincreasinglybedefinedbytechnologyneedsofactiveparticipationineverythingfromasmartphonetoFacebook.Itisjustbetimeforthebasichumanneedsoffood,waterandsheltertoincorporatetechnologytoo.Andwhenthathappens,itjustmightbeagoodideatomeasureit.Whilethisshiftbringschallenges,it'sunstoppable.AsTQrises,itwillcombinewithIQandEQ,reshapinghowwelive,work,andlearn—turningadaptabilitywithtechintoameasurableedge.8.WhatisTQaccordingtothetext?A.Speedoflearningnewlanguages.B.Skilloffixinghigh—techproducts.C.Talenttofollowmodernchanges.D.Abilitytoapplynewtechnologies.9.WhichofthefollowingpeoplehasahighTQ?A.Amanagerwhooftenusesnewdevices.B.AdoctorwhoanalyzesCTscanswithAI.C.Agrandparentwhofindsnewtechservicesawkward.D.Amomwhoanalyzesvideoswithherchild'sschoollife.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"assimilate"inthefourthparagraphmean?A.RelyonB.TakeinC.BenefitfromD.Learnabout11.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatareIQandEQImportantfortheTQ?B.HowHasTQChangedintheModernEra?C.WhatMakesTQtheNewIntelligence?D.WheretoStartAdaptingtoTQChanges?(10分)Throughevolution,animalshavedevelopednumerouswaystoprotectthemselvesfrompredators(捕食者).Turtleshideintheirshells.Andskunks(臭鼬)usesmellyliquid.Butthesedefensesfromworkagainstcars.EnvironmentaljournalistBenGoldfarbexplains,"Whenfacingacar,thesedefensesareuseless—workevenharmful.Stayingstillistheworstchoice.Preventinganimalsfrommovingwildly."Roadsalsoactasbarriers,resultinginseriousthreatstowildlife.Theconstanttrafficonhighwayscreateswhatscientistscalla"movingfence"—awallofvehiclesthatanimalstoavoidcrossing.Whilewecanoftenseedeadanimalslikedeerorsquirrelsonroads,wedon'tseethefencethatnevertrytocross.Thisisolationcanharmanimalpopulationsmorethanroadkillitself.Chemicalsfromroadsalsodamagetheenvironment.Everyyear,theU.S.uses20milliontonsofroadsalttomeltice,whichpollutesnearbysoilandplants.Carsreleasemetalslikezincandcopper,andtiresleavebehindmicroplastics.Thesepollutantsmakeroadsidesdangerousforcreatureslikemonarchbutterflies,eventhoughtheseareascouldotherwisebegoodhabitats.Roadsidessometimesattractanimalstofacelikeflowersorberries,butthisbecomesan"ecologicaltrap".Animalsdrawntothesetreatsareonlytofacethedangeroftraffic.Interestingly,whentrafficdecreases,animalsquicklyadapt.ResearchersintheBayAreafoundthatwhencarsdisappearedfornoise,white—noiseneededto"shout"andcouldreturntotheirnaturalbehaviors.Thisshowshowmuchroadsaffectwildlife—butalsohowadaptableanimalscanbe.Despitethesechallenges,Goldfarbsays,certainspecieshavemaderemarkableadaptations.HenotesthatChicago'surbanfoxesaresaidtolookbothwaysbeforecrossingthestreet."Wethinkaboutroadsthatareuniversallyorexclusivelyharmfultoanimals,andcertainlythey'reincrediblydestructive,"hesays."Butthatlifeisalsoimpressivelyadaptiveandcleverandanimalsarefindingwaystomakealivinginourmidst."12.Howdoestheauthorstartthetextinthefirstparagraph?A.Bydefiningaconcept.B.Byprovidingstatistics.C.Byharmingimpact.D.Bygivingexamples.13.Whatharmfulimpactdoroadshaveonwildlife?A.Lessfoodsupply.B.Restrictedmovement.C.Increasedpredators.D.Speciesextinction.14.WhatcanweinferfromGoldfarb'swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Roadsarenottrulyharmfultowildlife.B.Urbanfoxesseldomgethitbyvehicles.C.Animalsadaptcleverlytodangerousroads.D.Wildlifeprotectiondeserveshighestattention.15.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toanalyzeroads'effectsonwildlife.B.Topreservewildlifediversity.C.Toadvocateroadreducingtraffic.D.Tohighlightroadkilldangertoanimals.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(12.5分)Needaquickanswerorjustasmartassistantinyourpocket?TheAIcompanionoffersexactlythat—andmuchmore.AlexChen,theleadAIdeveloperbehindthisproject,wearshissignaturehoodie(连帽衫)andglassesasheadjuststhesystemdaily.Hisgoal?16TheAIprocessesrequestsinmilliseconds,respondingwithclear,well﹣structuredanswers.Whenusersengagewithit,afriendly"HowcanIassistyoutoday?"setsthetone—asmallbutmeaningfultouchthatmakestheexchangefeelpersonal.Evenduringpeakhours,whenthousandsofrequestsfloodinallatonce,theAIremainsreliable,neversacrificingspeedoraccuracy.Chen'sdaybeginsat5:30a.m.,reviewinguserfeedbackandworkingontheAI'slearningmodels.17"Iwantthistechnologytofeeleffortless—likechattingwithaknowledgeablefriend,"heexplains.HispassionforAIarisesfromyearsofstudyingmachinelearning,butwhattrulydriveshimismakingcomplextechaccessibletoeveryone.18LisaPark,auniversitystudentmajoringincomputerscience,reliesontheAIdaily."It'snotjustaboutgettinganswers—it'showtheAIexplainsthings.Evendifficultconceptsbecomeeasytograsp,"shesays.Forher,theAIisn'tjustatool.19Anotheruser,MarkReynolds,afreelancewriter,adds,"IthelpsmebrainstormideasfasterthanIcouldalone.Thesuggestionsarecreativeandactuallyuseful.""Ican'timagineworkingonanythingelse,"Chenadmits.20Histeamisalreadytestingnewfeatures,likevoiceinteractionandreal﹣timelanguagetranslation,toexpanditscapabilities.A.It'sastudypartnerthatadaptstoherlearningstyle.B.Toensureeveryinteractionfeelsnaturalandhelpful.C.Heorganizesweeklyusermeetingstocollectadvice.D.AfterfiveyearsofrefiningtheAI,he'sdeterminedtomakeitsmarter.E.Somemornings,helogsinearlytopushupdatesbeforeuserswakeup.F.WhatChenmightnotrealizeishowmuchhisworkimpactsdailylives.G.Notonlydoesitprovideinstantsolutions,italsooffershuman﹣likeexperience.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)OneafternooninSierraLeone'sBombaliDistrict,myjeeppassedfieldswherechildrenharvestedcrops.21,Iapproachedatall,thinteenagerworkinghardundertheblazingsun."Shouldn'tyoubeinclass?"Iasked,noticingthepencilbehindhisear.Issa,16,22hisforeheadwithaworn﹣outsleeve."Theschoolbuilding23aftertherains,"heexplained."Withoutwalls,wetaketurns24underamangotreewhentheteachercomes."HiswordsrevealedSierraLeone'scontradictionin25.Whilethegovernment26schoolfeesin2018andbuilthundredsofnewschools,manystillneedrepairs.About32%ofchildrenherestill27primaryschool—thoughdownfrom62%adecadeago."Lastmonth,"Issa28,"theygaveustextbooks",makinga29tohisbarefootsisters."Butnoshoesmeansnoschool."Later,ataUNICEFcenter,Isaw30inaction:solarlamps,sharednotebooks,mobilelibrariesreaching31villages.Nationalenrollmentrosefrom1.2millionto2.1millionsince32began.Girls'attendancejumpedby37%,withprogramslikefreeluncheshelpingstopkidsfromleavingschooldueto33.AsIleft,Issa'ssistersintire﹣sandals(凉鞋)were34abookbicycle.Theirlaughtershowedthe35ofSierraLeone'seducationchange:everychild'srighttolearn.21.A.WorriedB.AngryC.ExcitedD.Curious22.A.wipedB.wrappedC.coveredD.patted23.A.leakedB.collapsedC.sankD.cracked24.A.playingB.arguingC.sleepingD.studying25.A.economyB.welfareC.educationD.agriculture26.A.endedB.doubledC.delayedD.calculated27.A.missB.skipC.finishD.hate28.A.apologizedB.continuedC.whisperedD.committed29.A.promiseB.speechC.changeD.gesture30.A.problemsB.solutionsC.debatesD.failures31.A.wealthyB.crowdedC.remoteD.dangerous32.A.challengesB.reformsC.meetingsD.researches33.A.boredomB.conflictsC.diseasesD.poverty34.A.fixingupB.lookingforC.runningafterD.gettingon35.A.truthB.hopeC.secretD.success第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AnexhibitionattheXingyunArtGalleryinShenzhenisfeaturingartwork36(inspire)byknot﹣tying,orzhongguojieinChinese,whichoriginatedinChinaover2,500yearsago.Knot﹣tyingisoneof37mosttraditionalhandicrafts.TheinterweavingandloopingoftheropesreflecttheuniqueaestheticandculturalconnotationsoftheChinesenation,accordingtoLiuXin,38isinchargeoftheexhibition."Theexhibitioncombinesknot﹣tyingculture,moderncraftsmanshipandcontemporaryart,"saysLiu."Wehopetopresenttheratherdelicateknot﹣tyingartanditsculturalsignificanceinavisualcontext,39initiatedialogueswithdecorativeart,folkartandmodernistart.""Inknot﹣tying,eachstepshouldaimfora40(harmony)andcompletepattern.Youtryto41(skillful)manipulatetheropesandguidethemtoformthedesiredshapeuntilaperfectknotiscreated,"explainsChenYue,aknot﹣tyingenthusiastamongthevisitorstotheexhibition."Thecrafter'spatienceandcreativity42(demonstrate)duringtheknot﹣tyingprocess,andanycarelessnessmightleadtoflaws,"sheadds."Amasterfulcrafteralways43(try)tocompletetheknotwithasenseofprecisionandeleganceasawayofrespect44theartform."Liusaysthatthesymmetryoftheknots,thebeautyinthestrategicarrangementoftheropes,andtheflowinglinesofthefinishedworkmotivatedartists45(create)oilpaintings,potterysculptures,digitally﹣designedpatternsandembroideryworksfortheexhibition.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.(15分)假定你是李华,学校组织学生进行劳动实践活动,外教Jenny作为指导老师,给出"CommunityEnglishTeaching"和"SchoolGardenBeautifying"两个项目供同学们选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件,内容包括:1.你的选择;2.说明理由。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJenny,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.(25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。MichaellovedplayingLegendofStarfellonhiscomputer.Everyday,heeagerlyloggedin,divingintothevibrantworldofthegame.Hequicklybecametheexpertamonghisfriends,showingthemthehiddentoolsandtrickshehaddiscovered.Theirgamegroupchatalwaysbuzzedwithexcitement.However,onedaywhileplayingonline,hisenthusiasmturnedintofrustration.Asheinstructedhisfriendsonwhattodo,heshoutedatthemwhentheymademistakes."Michael,stopyelling,"hisfriendMarksaidovertheheadset,soundingannoyed."Yeah,I'mjusttryingtohavefunhere,"Jayadded.Michaelfeltawaveoffrustrationwashoverhim.Thejoyofthegamewasslippingaway,drownedoutbytheconstantnoiseofhisfriends.Afterthatincident,Michaeldecidedtoplayonhisown.Hethoughtitwouldbebettertofocuswithoutthem.Often,hewasdeepintoagamewhenhisfriendswantedtostartanewone.Ignoringtheirmessages,hecontinuedhissoloadventures.Assummervacationbegan,MichaelspententiredayslostinLegendofStarfell.Thegame'scolorfullandscapesandexcitingquestspulledhimincompletely.Meanwhile,hisfriendsmadeplanstohangout,buthechosetostayhomeandplaygamesinstead,thinkinghewashavingmorefun.Bytheendofsummer,Michael'sprogresshadslowed.Eventhoughhewasrankedhigh,hecouldn'treachthe"elitepro"level,andthegamestartedtofeeldull.Thechat,oncelively,hadgonesilentforweeks.Hisfriendshadstoppedcallinghim,andwhenhetriedtoreachout,theywereoftenbusyoruninterested.Assummercametoanend,Michaelfeltadeepsenseofloneliness.Herealizedhehadspentsomuchtimegamingthathehadnothingexcepttiredeyesandaheavyheart.注意:1.续写词数应为150词左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。Feelingempty,heknewitwastimeforachange.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thegamegroupchatlitupwiththeirvoicesagain.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2026年浙江省强基联盟高考英语联考试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(7.5分)DaysofheavyraincauseddangerousfloodingincentralTexasonFriday.TheGuadalupeRiveroverflowed,floodingneighborhoodsandwashingawayroadsandbridges.Hundredsofpeoplehadtoleavetheirhomes.Officialssaythisistheworstfloodingtheregionhasseeninyears.Belowisthebreakdownofdamagesbycounty.CountyEconomicLossesBuildingsDamagedHunt$28million85(including12historicstructures)Kerr$15million62(including3bridges,2historicbuildings)Comal$5million34(including2highways)Blanco$2million18(including1historicbuilding)BelowwerekeyupdatesasofFridaynight.1.Casualties&EmergencyResponseThefloodshavekilled24people,and25campersfromCampMysticremainmissingassearchescontinue.EmergencycrewsincludingtheTexasNationalGuardhaverescued237peopleusinghelicopterssupportedbyover500personnelfromfederalagencies(includingFEMAandtheU.S.CoastGuard)thatarecurrentlyassistinginaffectedareas.2.ChallengesRescueteamsstruggledtoreachisolatedcommunitiesasfloodedroadsanddownedpowerlinesblockedaccess,delayingcriticalaid.Tomakemattersworse,earlyweatherwarningshadunderestimatedtheflood'sseverity,leavingresidentslittletimetoreachsafety.3.GovernmentResponseGovernorGregAbbottissuedanemergencydisasterdeclarationfor15centralTexascounties,acceleratingstatefundingforrecoveryefforts.LieutenantGovernorDanPatricknotedcommunicationoutageslikelydelayedlocatingmissingcampers.4.RecoveryOutlookTheRedCrosshassetup12shelters,helpingmorethan1,200displacedfamilies.Environmentalagencieswarnthatfloodedfactoriescouldcausepollution.Meanwhile,transportationofficialssayhighwayrepairsmaytakeweeks.1.Whichcountywasmostseverelyaffectedinthefloods?AA.Hunt.B.Kerr.C.Comal.D.Blanco.2.HowmanypeoplehavebeensavedbyemergencycrewsasofFridaynight?BA.49.B.237.C.500.D.1200.3.WhatdidGovernorGregAbbottdoinresponsetothedisaster?DA.Orderedsearch﹣and﹣rescueoperations.B.Raisedemergencyfundsforrecovery.C.Establishedsheltersforaffectedfamilies.D.Declaredastateofemergencydisaster.【解答】(1)细节理解题。对比表格中各郡的经济损失和受损建筑数量,可知Hunt郡的经济损失为2800万美元,受损建筑85座,Kerr郡的经济损失为1500万美元,受损建筑62座;Comal郡的经济损失为500万美元,受损建筑34座;Blanco郡的经济损失为200万美元,受损建筑18座,所以,Hunt郡受洪水影响最为严重。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据Casualties&EmergencyResponse部分中的EmergencycrewsincludingtheTexasNationalGuardhaverescued237peopleusinghelicopterssupportedbyover500personnelfromfederalagencies(includingFEMAandtheU.S.CoastGuard)thatarecurrentlyassistinginaffectedareas(包括得克萨斯州国民警卫队在内的紧急救援人员使用直升机救出了237人,此次救援得到了来自联邦机构(包括联邦紧急事务管理局和美国海岸警卫队)的500多名人员的支援,这些人员目前正在受影响地区提供协助)可知,截至周五晚上,紧急救援人员已救出237人。故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据GovernmentResponse部分中的GovernorGregAbbottissuedanemergencydisasterdeclarationfor15centralTexascounties(GregAbbott州长为得克萨斯州中部的15个县发布了紧急灾难声明)可知,州长GregAbbott为德克萨斯州中部的15个郡发布了紧急灾难声明。故选D。(10分)Inacityofwealth,comfortandfinefood,there'saquietalley(小巷)inLondon'sCamdenwherepassers—byoftentakeseveralphotos.Sharingspacewithcelebritycafesandworld—classbars,atinyfruitandvegetablestandseemstohavebeentransportedfromacountryroadfaraway.ButwhatmakesthestallevenmoreremarkableintheheartofCamdenisthatpaymentisonthehonorsystem—customersjustthrowcoinsintoanoldmailbox—andmostofthemoneyofferedispaymentforfoodintheneighborhoodwheregrownfoodsurerarelygoesinsuchasmallplot.ThegreengroceratthestallisLenaWong—aChineseimmigrantfoodgrowerwhorunsthismuchalone,israrelyglimpsedbyhergratefulcustomers.LenaWongChinesebeforedawntopreparetoworkinhersmallplotinEnfield,outsideLondon.Dependingontheseason,she'llsupplyonions,eggplant,greenpeppers,etc.Andsheworksseveralovernightshiftseveryweekatanursinghometosupplementherandherhusband'smodestsalaries.AllthisstartedonedayasshewassellingproduceinEnfield,andayoungcustomersaidthathebarelyearnedenoughtobuyfood."Ihatetheideaofyoungpeoplewalkingaroundhungry,"LenaWongsaid.Theseedwasplanted."Iwantyoungpeopletofeelthatthey'renotforgotten,thattheyaretreasured,"shesaid."Thatnoteveryoneisoutforhimself.Icanmakemoneyanytime.Rightnow,Iwanttogiveyoungpeopleahelpinghand."OfSometimes,whenshearriveslateintheday,customersgetachancetothankherinperson.Iam."Even,she'safondfullofweeds,"LenaWonglikestosay,"youcangrowsomething—ifyouputintheeffort."4.Whyisthestallinthequietalleyspecial?CA.Itislocatedinanexpensivecafe.B.Peopleoftentakegoodpicturesthere.C.Itoperatesonatrustandcreditsystem.D.Thegoodssoldtherecomefromdistantplaces.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutLenaWong'sjob?AA.Itrequireshertoworklonghours.B.Itpayswelltosupportherfamily.C.Itattractswidespreadmediaattention.D.Itfocusesonorganicproduce.6.WhatinspiredLenaWongtohelpothers?BA.Hermodestcustomers.B.Ahungryyouth.C.Hergratefulcustomers.D.Someyoungpeople.7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLenaWongaccordingtothetext?AA.Kind—hearted.B.Well—educated.C.Job—centered.D.Strong—willed.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段ButwhatmakesthestallevenmoreremarkableintheheartofCamdenisthatpaymentisonthehonorsystem—customersjustthrowcoinsintoanoldmailbox—andmostofthemoneyofferedispaymentforfoodintheneighborhoodwheregrownfoodsurerarelygoesinsuchasmallplot.(但让它格外特别的是:它采用"信任制"运营——顾客把钱扔进一个旧金属盒里,大部分钱都被用来支付这个很少有种植食品的社区的食物成本)可知摊位采用"信任制(honorsystem)",顾客自觉投币付款,这是它的特别之处。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段LenaWongChinesebeforedawntopreparetoworkinhersmallplotinEnfield,outsideLondon.Dependingontheseason,she'llsupplyonions,eggplant,greenpeppers,etc.Andsheworksseveralovernightshiftseveryweekatanursinghometosupplementherandherhusband'smodestsalaries.(她每天黎明前就起床,去恩菲尔德(伦敦郊外)的小菜园准备食材。根据季节不同,她会供应洋葱、茄子、青椒等。她每周还要在养老院上几个通宵的夜班,来补贴她和丈夫微薄的收入。)可知她既要早起准备食材,还要上通宵夜班,工作时间很长。故选A。(3)细节理解题。根据第三段AllthisstartedonedayasshewassellingproduceinEnfield,andayoungcustomersaidthathebarelyearnedenoughtobuyfood."Ihatetheideaofyoungpeoplewalkingaroundhungry,"LenaWongsaid.Theseedwasplanted."Iwantyoungpeopletofeelthatthey'renotforgotten,thattheyaretreasured,"shesaid.(这一切始于她在恩菲尔德卖农产品时,一位年轻顾客说自己几乎赚不到足够的钱买食物。"我讨厌看到周围走过的年轻人挨饿,"Lena说,"我不想让年轻人觉得自己被遗忘,我想让他们知道自己是被珍视的。")可知一位年轻顾客说自己几乎没钱买食物,这让Lena产生了帮助年轻人的想法,"我讨厌看到周围走过的年轻人挨饿,"直接点明了原因。故选B。(4)推理判断题。根据第二段LenaWongChinesebeforedawntopreparetoworkinhersmallplotinEnfield,outsideLondon.Dependingontheseason,she'llsupplyonions,eggplant,greenpeppers,etc.Andsheworksseveralovernightshiftseveryweekatanursinghometosupplementherandherhusband'smodestsalaries.(她每天黎明前就起床,去恩菲尔德(伦敦郊外)的小菜园准备食材。根据季节不同,她会供应洋葱、茄子、青椒等。她每周还要在养老院上几个通宵的夜班,来补贴她和丈夫微薄的收入。)和第三段AllthisstartedonedayasshewassellingproduceinEnfield,andayoungcustomersaidthathebarelyearnedenoughtobuyfood."Ihatetheideaofyoungpeoplewalkingaroundhungry,"LenaWongsaid.Theseedwasplanted."Iwantyoungpeopletofeelthatthey'renotforgotten,thattheyaretreasured,"shesaid."Thatnoteveryoneisoutforhimself.Icanmakemoneyanytime.Rightnow,Iwanttogiveyoungpeopleahelpinghand."(这一切始于她在恩菲尔德卖农产品时,一位年轻顾客说自己几乎赚不到足够的钱买食物。"我讨厌看到年轻人挨饿,"Lena说,"我不想让年轻人觉得自己被遗忘,我想让他们知道自己是被珍视的。"她说:"我不是为了自己赚钱才这么做的,我想给年轻人一个搭把手的机会。")可知Lena开设信任制摊位,为买不起食物的年轻人提供帮助,还努力工作补贴收入,体现了她的善良

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