2026届湖南省新化县重点名校中考联考英语试题含答案

2026届湖南省新化县重点名校中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Tom,youwon’tmakemuchprogress_________youworkreallyhard.---Ok,Iwilltrymybest.A．ifB．thoughC．unlessD．when2、—CanyourememberwhenthedramaseriesAllIsWellbecamesopopular?—Well,Ionlyrememberitwas______Saturdaythatallmyfriendsstartedtobecrazyaboutit.A．an B．the C．a D．/3、Keepworkinghard，Linda.Youwillsurelyachieveyourdreamyoudon'tgiveuphalfway.—OK，thankyou，MissLi.A．since B．though C．if D．until4、I_____thisbookfortwoweeks.Ihavetoreturnitnow.A．borrowed B．haveborrowed C．kept D．havekept5、—Youlooksocoolinthenewleatherjacket.—Itismorethancool._______it,Ioftenfeelcold______awindyday.A．Without,inB．Without,onC．With,onD．With,in6、Kevinisasoccerfanandheplays________soccerquitewell.A．a B．the C．/7、Keepingasleepscheduleisimportant.Gotobedatthesametimeeverydayandtrytofall____in15minutes.A．sleepy B．asleep C．sleeping8、—Theexchangeofculturecandeveloptherelationshipbetweentwocountries.—Iagree.Itcanmaketwocountriesunderstandeachotherbetter.A．make...faster B．make…worse C．make...stronger9、—I’llnotbeJack’sfriendanymore.—Don’tbeangry.He’sjustso,butinfacthe’sgoodtous,youknow.A．helpful B．direct C．polite10、----Davidasked______inChina.-----Ofcoursenot.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.A．whyhecangreetaladybykissingherB．WhyhecouldgreetaladybykissingherC．WhetherhecangreetaladybykissingherD．WhetherhecouldgreetaladybykissingherⅡ.完形填空11、TheGreatWallofChinahasahistoryofovertwothousandyears．ItrunsfromtheeasttothewestinNorthChina．Itisabout6，300kilometers_．Itisoften_"Ten﹣thousand﹣LiGreatWall"．Itisoneofthe"SevenWonders"oftheancientworld．TheGreatWalliswideenoughfortenmentowalk_．Horsescanalsorunalongit，too．TheGreatWall1stonesandbricks（砖）．Therearehugestoneson2sideandonthehighestpart．Butnowsomesectionsofitarewornout．Therearetallwatch﹣towersalonetheGreatWall．Onceupon3time，thesoldierskeptwatchingtheenemies（敌人）inthewatch﹣towersdayandnight．Theymade4onthetowersto5eachotherwhentheenemiescame．Nowadayswedon'tusetheGreatWalltokeepawaytheenemiesanymore．Itisafamousplaceofinteresttoallthepeoplein6．Everyyear7peoplecometovisitfromallovertheworld．1．A．wide B．tall C．long D．deep2．A．calling B．call C．called D．tocall3．A．sidebyside B．onebyone C．oneafteranother D．littlebylittle4．A．wasmadeof B．wasmadefrom C．wasmadein D．wasmadefor5．A．both B．all C．each D．neither6．A．an B．a C．the D．/7．A．fire B．akite C．aface D．fun8．A．tell B．talk C．speak D．say9．A．Asia B．America C．Europe D．theworld10．A．thousand B．afewthousands C．thousandsof D．thousandofⅢ.语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdeveloped1．acatandabear.Nooneisquitesurehowthefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some2．(worker)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthebear’scage(笼子),andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprised3．wellthesmallcatseemedtogetalongwiththelargebear.Thebearkeeperallowedthecattostaywiththebear.Andlaterthepairandtheirunusualfriendship4．(become)ahottopicatthezoo.Afterseveralyears,anewcage5．(build)forthebear.However,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround6．(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonthecat7．letitstaywiththebear.Thecatandthebeargot8．(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin9．sun.Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimals10．(have)theirownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemaysurprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Duringmyelementary(基础的)schoolyears,IusedtocomparemymomwithmybestfriendTiffany’smom.Tiffany’smomalwaysgaveherlotsofmoneytobuythemostfashionableclothesandfavoritefood.Hermomallowedhertodoanythingsheliked.IreallyadmiredTiffany.Mymomdidn’tgivememuchpocketmoneyandshealwaystoldmethatIshouldbehavemyself.Iwasangrywithher.WheneverIdidn’tgetwhatIwanted,Iwouldcomplaintomymom,Tiffany’smomwouldgiveherthat!Iwishsheweremymom.Everytime,mymomwouldcalmlysay“PoorTiffany”.Icouldn’tunderstandher.“Sheshouldn’tbefeelingsorryforTiffany!”Ithought.“Sheshouldbefeelingsorryforme.”Oneday,Icouldn’thelpsayingtoMom,“PoorTiffany?LuckyTiffany!Shegetseverythingshewants!Whydoyoufeelsorryforher?”Iburstintotears.Mymomsatdownnexttomeandsaidsoftly.“Yes,Idofeelsorryforher.Ihavebeenteachingyoualessonthatshewillneverbetaught.”Ilookedupather.“Whatareyoutalkingabout?”Momsaidwithcare,“Onedayshewillreallywantsomething.Maybeshe’llfindoutthatshecan’thaveit.Hermotherwon’talwaysbearoundtogivehermoney,andwhat’smore,moneycan’tbuyeverything.”Shecontinued,“Ihavetaughtyouusefullessonsbynotgivingyoueverythingyouwant.You’llknowhowtobeyourselfandsavemoney,butshewon’t.You’llunderstandthatyouneedtoworkhardtogetthethingsthatyouwantbutshewon’t.WhenTiffanyisagrownwoman,she’llwakeuponedayandshewillbewishingthatshehadamomliketheoneyou’vegot.Lifelessonsaremoreimportantthanmodernclothesanddeliciousfood.”Ittooksometime,butIfinallyunderstoodmymom’swords.NowIamahappyandsuccessfulwoman.1．（小题1）Duringtheauthor’selementaryschoolyears,she__________.A．wishedthathermomwereasgoodasTiffany’sB．wenttoschoolwithTiffanyeverydayC．usuallycomparedherlessonwithTiffany’sD．sometimesgavelotsofmoneytoTiffany2．（小题2）Whydidtheauthor’smomalwayssay“PoorTiffany”?A．ShefeltsorryforTiffanybecauseTiffanywaspoor.B．Shewantedtotellalietocomforttheauthor.C．ShethoughtthatTiffany’smothergavehertoomuch.D．ShetoldtheauthorthisandwantedhertohelpTiffany.3．（小题3）Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor’smother?A．Shewasstrictandtaughttheauthortobeapersonwholivesonherown.B．Shecaredforotherpeople’schildrenmorethanherown.C．Shethoughtthatlifelessonswereasimportantasmoney.D．Shewassopoorthatshecouldn’tgivetheauthormuchmoney.4．（小题4）Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Theauthorwasquiteangrywithhermotherinthepast.B．Theauthor’smotherfeltsorryforTiffany.C．Tiffany’smothertooktheauthor’smother’sadvice.D．Theauthoristhankfultohermothernow.B14、TeenagerJakeDehamwasskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis.Hisfamilydidn’tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignofJake.Jakecouldn’tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthecouldn’tworkouttherightwaytogo.Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm.Athome,Jakewatchedalotofprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholesothewindcouldn’tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous-15℃thatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.Afterthelongeveningpassed,Jakebegantothinkhiswayout.Hehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid,“Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse’stracks(足迹)throughthesnowandfollowthem.”“Iwantedtolivemylife.”RememberedJake.“SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose.”Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallysawlights.……Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardhissonwassaved.Amazingly,Jakedidn’tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegotthroughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!1．Jake’sparentsdidn’tknowthathewasmissinguntil__________.A．JakecontactedthemonthephoneB．theybegantoskidownthemountainC．theyreachedthefootofthemountainD．Jakelostoneofhisskis2．WhatwasthemostimportantdecisionJakemadeforhissafety?A．TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUS.B．Tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow.C．Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.D．Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.3．Inwhatorderdidthefollowingtakeplaceinthestory?a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.c.Jakefinallysawlights.d.Jakefollowedsometracks.e.Jaketookoffhisotherski.A．b-e-a-d-cB．a-b-e-c-dC．d-e-b-a-cD．b-c-e-a-d4．WhatprobablyhappentoJakewhenhesawlights?A．Jake’sparentscametosearchandsavedhim.B．Jakewentbacktotheholeandwaitedthere.C．Jakefoundhislostskiandskieddownbyhimself.D．Jakefoundateamofmenwhocametosavehim.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？A．Itisdangerousforustotravelalone.B．Keepcalmwhenfacingdifficulties.C．Nevergiveupandyouwillbesuccessful.D．ItisawasteoftimetowatchTV.C15、WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”asexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,onceatatime,whatisyourtranslation?Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.Languagesdonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It’simportanttomaster(掌握)therulesforwordorder(顺序)inthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakersputwordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan’tunderstandhissentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges.Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn’tchange.Let’sseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences.“Sheonlylikesapples.”“Onlyshelikesapples.”“Ihaveseenthefilmalready.”“Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespiritofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“translation”meaninChinese?A．翻译 B．解释 C．意思 D．交通2．Whichofthefollowingistheauthor’sopinionaboutlearningEnglish?A．ItisdifficulttounderstanddifferentsoundsinlearningEnglish.B．ItispossibletorememberthewordorderinlearningEnglish.C．ItisimportanttomastertherulesindifferentwaysinlearningEnglish.D．ItiseasytomastertherulesforwordorderinlearningEnglish.3．WhichofthefollowingexpressionsisTRUE?A．ThemeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderofwords.B．TheorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentence.C．Sometimesadifferentorderofwordhasadifferentmeaning.D．Iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferent.4．“Sheonlylikesapples.”________A．isthesameas“Onlyshelikesapples.”B．isdifferentfrom“Onlyshelikesapples.”C．means“Shelikesfruitespeciallyapples.”D．means“Shedoesn’tlikeapples.”5．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．HowtoPutEnglishintoOurOwnLanguageB．DifferentOrders,DifferentMeaningsC．HowtoSpeakEnglishD．HowtoLearnEnglishD16、Youputabluelobster(龙虾)inboilingwater,andafewminuteslater,youtakeoutaredlobster.Haveyoueverwonderedwhythelobsterchangesitscolorwhenitiscooked?ScientistsatManchesterUniversity’sschoolofchemistryintheUKhaveananswer.Theyfoundthatachemicalintheshellcalledastaxanthin(虾青素)causesthelobster’scolortochange.Thischemicalisredandisintheshellsofbothrawandcookedlobsters.Butinrawlobsters,therednessoftheastaxanthiniscoveredbythedarkbluecolorofanotherchemicalintheshell,crustacyanin(虾青蛋白).Thedarkercolorhelpslobstersavoidenemiesinthewild.Anditislikelytohaveevolved(进化)bynaturalselection.However,whenheated,thestructureofcrustacyaninchanges.Thismakestheredcolorofastaxanthinstandout.Thisissimilartothechangingcolorsoftreeleavesinautumn.Leavesalwayscontainthepigmentsthatmakethemred,orangeandyellow.Butformostoftheyear,thosepigmentsarecoveredbythebrightgreencolorofchlorophyll(叶绿素).Inautumn,whenthetemperaturecoolsandthesun’slightbecomesweak,chlorophyllfadestomakethesewarm-coloredpigmentsvisible(看得见的).“Itisascientificcuriosity(神奇),butitmayalsohaveimportantusesintherealworld,”saidJohnHelliwell,theleadscientist,toTheDailyTelegraph.“Itcouldhelppeopleknowwhenfoodhasbeencookedproperly.”1．Whosecolorisred?A．Crustacyanin.B．Astaxanthin.C．Chlorophyll.D．Pigment.2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Rawlobstershavenocrustacyanin.B．Crustacyaninonlyexistsintheshellofdeadlobsters.C．Crustacyaninisadarkbluechemical.D．Astaxanthincanprotectlobstersfromenemies.3．FromParagraph6weknowthat______.A．pigmentinleavescanprotecttreesfromsunshineB．chlorophylldisappearsbecauseofhightemperaturesC．pigmentsinleavescanbeseenallyearroundD．chlorophyllfadeswhensunlightbecomesweaker4．Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A．Scientificstudiescanhelppeopleliveabetterlife.B．Nooneknowswhylobsterschangetheircolors.C．USscientistsdiscoveredthechemicalastaxanthin.D．Someanimalschangetheircolorswiththeseasons.E17、Afamousstudywasdoneinaschoolbyaprofessorfromauniversity.Atthestartoftheschoolyear,theteachersweregiventhenamesoffivechildren.Theyweretoldthatthesefivewerethemostexcellentstudentsintheclass.Butthefactwasthatthesestudentswereonlyaverage，andtheywerenotthebeststudentsatall.Well,guesswhat?Attheendoftheyear,allthefiveaveragestudentsscoredamongthehighestintheclass.Whatmadetheseaveragestudentschangesomuchtobecometopstudents？Theonlydifferencewasthechangeintheirteachers’attitude.Becausetheteachersbelievedthatthesefivekidswerethetopstudents，theyexpectedmorefromthem.Andsothesefiveaveragestudentsbegantobelieveandexpectmorefromthemselves.Sotheyworkedhardertodoaswellastheycould.Doyouknowwhy?Ifyouexpectthebestfrompeople,they’llusuallywanttogiveyoutheirbest.Agreatleadersaid,“Treatapersonjusthowheappearstobeontheoutside,andyou’llmakehimevenworse.Buttreatapersonlikehe’salreadyasuccess，andyou’llhelpmakehimthebesthecanbe.”Likethetruestoryof7-year-oldJohnny,histeachergotsoangrywithhimthatonedayshesaid，“Johnny，you’rethenaughtiestboyinthisclass.I’msureyou’llneverchange.”ThenextyearJohnnyhadanewteacher.Andonthefirstdayofclass，shemetwithJohnnyafterschoolandsaid，“Johnny,I’veheardalotaboutyou!ButdoyouknowthatIdon’tbelieveawordofit.”Andeverydayafterthat,thisnewteachertreatedJohnnyasifhewasoneofthesmarteststudentsevenwhenJohnnydidnaughtythings.Lateron,Johnnybecameaschoolleader.Becausethat’sthepowerofourbeliefandattitudetowardchildren.1．Theprofessorstartedhisresearchby_______.A．teachingthefivechildrenhimselfB．askingthefivechildrentofindanewteacherC．tellingthefivestudentstoworkharderthaneverbeforeD．tellingtheteacherthefivestudentswerethebestintheclass2．Thefiveaveragestudentsbecametopstudentsmainlybecauseof________.A．theprofessor’sstudyB．theteachers’hardworkC．thechangeintheteachersD．thechangeintheteachers’attitude3．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus？A．Attitudeandbeliefcanchangeaperson.B．Onlyteacherscanmakeyouatopstudent.C．Aprofessor’sstudycanhelpyouscorehighest.D．Ifyouwanttogetmore，youshouldhavenewteachers.F18、AsKeiraclimbedintobed,shethoughtabouttomorrow’sfieldtrip.HerclasswasgoingtoapresentationbyaWestAfricantraditionalstoryteller.KeirawasexcitedbecauseshewasofWestAfricandescent.Hergreat-grandmotherhadcometotheUnitedStatesfromSenegal,acountryinWestAfrica.Untilnow,Keirahadn’tthoughtmuchaboutherroots(根源).Earlythenextmorning,KeiralookedeverywhereforsomethingtoshowherWestAfricanroots.Shedugthrougheverydrawer,butshecouldn’tfindanythingthatreallystoodout.Finally,sheputonawhiteshirtandjeans.Althoughsheworeordinaryclothes,shehopedthatherinterestinherWestAfricanrootswouldnotgounnoticed.Atthecommunitycenter,Keirawasluckyenoughtogetafront-rowseat.ThefirstspeakertalkedaboutAfricanwritersandhowtheyoftenusetraditionalstorieswithtraditionalcharacters,suchastheTortoiseandtheSpider.Thespeakermentionedwritershermotherandgrandmotherliked!Also,TortoisewasafavoritecharacterinKeira’sbedtimestories.Finally,thespeakermentionedDoudouN’DiayeRose.HewasKeira’sfavoritedrummer.HewasfromSenegal.ShebegantorealisejusthowmuchherWestAfricanrootsinfluencedherAmericanlife.Finally,thestorytellercameup.Hetoldastorythatexplainedhowthechameleon,asmalllizard(蜥蜴),changeditscolors.ThenheintroducedtheSpiderandTortoise.Itwasknownthattheyappearedtobegenerousbutinfacttheywantedtokeepeverythingforthemselves.Someofthestoriesmadethesecharactersseempoorastheyfoughtforeverylastpiece.However,theyweresimplynaughty(调皮的).Theycertainlydidlearntheirlessons!Keiracouldn’tkeephermindfromthinkingaboutallthedifferentstorieshermotherhadtold.Hermemorywaspouringoutagain!Sheknewabouteverythingthestorytellersaid.Afterthepresentation,theclasstalkedtothestoryteller.Keiratoldabouthowhergreat-grandmotherhadmovedtotheUnitedStatesfromSenegal.Hergreat-grandmotherlefthervillagebecauseofafamine,atimeofhunger.ShehadexplainedtoKeira’sgrandmotherthatthevillagersspentdaysbeggingforfood.Hergreat-grandmotherfinallycametotheUnitedStates.Keiratoldthestorytelleraboutthoseofherbedtimestories.WhenKeirawasfinished,thestorytellerpointedoutthatshehadjustdonehisjob.Shehaddescribedherfamilyandthestoriestheytold.Keiracouldhardlywaittotellhermotherandgrandmotherthenews!1．Keriawas________aboutthepresentationontheeveningofthedaybefore.A．nervousB．excitedC．surprisedD．unhappy2