三江学院《《论语》英译鉴赏》2025-2026学年第一学期期末试卷(B卷)

站名：站名：年级专业：姓名：学号：凡年级专业、姓名、学号错写、漏写或字迹不清者，成绩按零分记。…………密………………封………………线…………第1页，共1页三江学院《《论语》英译鉴赏》2025-2026学年第一学期期末试卷(B卷)注意事项:1.请考生在下列横线上填写姓名、学号和年级专业。2.请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在规定的位置填写答案。3.不要在试卷上乱写乱画，不要在装订线内填写无关的内容。4.考试时间120分钟专业学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分统分人复查人得分得分评分人一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1.Thefollowingtranslationof"学而时习之，不亦说乎？"isincorrectaccordingtothespiritofConfucianism.Whichoneisit?A."Tostudyandtopracticewhathasbeenlearned,isnotitjoyous?"B."Tolearnandtopracticeattherighttime,isnotitpleasant?"C."Tostudyandtoreviewwhathasbeenlearned,isnotitjoyous?"D."Tolearnandtopracticewhatistaught,isnotitpleasant?"2.Thetranslationof"己所不欲，勿施于人"shouldemphasizethemoralprincipleofwhat?A.ReciprocityB.Self-improvementC.PatienceD.Humility3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofConfucianisminthetranslationof"仁者爱人"?A.EmphasizingtheloveforothersB.PromotingsocialharmonyC.FocusingonpersonalachievementD.Advocatingforjustice4.Inthetranslationof"君子不器"，theword"器"isbesttranslatedas:A.ToolB.PersonC.VirtueD.Talent5.Thetranslationof"知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者"shouldfocusontheimportanceof:A.KnowledgeB.InterestC.EnjoymentD.Understanding6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaprincipleofConfucianisminthetranslationof"己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人"?A.Self-improvementB.Promotingothers'successC.SelfishnessD.Altruism7.Thetranslationof"中庸之道"shouldemphasizetheconceptof:A.BalanceB.ModerationC.PerfectionD.Excellence8.Inthetranslationof"不患寡而患不均，不患贫而患不安"，theword"患"isbesttranslatedas:A.FearB.SufferC.BeworriedaboutD.Beconcernedabout9.Thetranslationof"礼之用，和为贵"shouldfocusontheimportanceof:A.RitualB.HarmonyC.RespectD.Honor10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofConfucianisminthetranslationof"君子成人之美"?A.PromotingvirtueB.AchievingpersonalgoalsC.Beingkind-heartedD.Advocatingforjustice11.Thetranslationof"知者不惑，仁者不忧，勇者不惧"shouldemphasizethequalitiesof:A.WisdomB.CompassionC.BraveryD.Alloftheabove12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaprincipleofConfucianisminthetranslationof"己所不欲，勿施于人"?A.ReciprocityB.Self-improvementC.PatienceD.Humility13.Thetranslationof"中庸之道"shouldemphasizetheconceptof:A.BalanceB.ModerationC.PerfectionD.Excellence14.Inthetranslationof"不患寡而患不均，不患贫而患不安"，theword"患"isbesttranslatedas:A.FearB.SufferC.BeworriedaboutD.Beconcernedabout15.Thetranslationof"礼之用，和为贵"shouldfocusontheimportanceof:A.RitualB.HarmonyC.RespectD.Honor16.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofConfucianisminthetranslationof"君子成人之美"?A.PromotingvirtueB.AchievingpersonalgoalsC.Beingkind-heartedD.Advocatingforjustice17.Thetranslationof"知者不惑，仁者不忧，勇者不惧"shouldemphasizethequalitiesof:A.WisdomB.CompassionC.BraveryD.Alloftheabove18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaprincipleofConfucianisminthetranslationof"己所不欲，勿施于人"?A.ReciprocityB.Self-improvementC.PatienceD.Humility19.Thetranslationof"中庸之道"shouldemphasizetheconceptof:A.BalanceB.ModerationC.PerfectionD.Excellence20.Inthetranslationof"不患寡而患不均，不患贫而患不安"，theword"患"isbesttranslatedas:A.FearB.SufferC.BeworriedaboutD.Beconcernedabout二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thefollowingtranslationsof"学而时习之，不亦说乎？"arecorrectaccordingtothespiritofConfucianism.Whichonesarethey?A."Tostudyandtopracticewhathasbeenlearned,isnotitjoyous?"B."Tolearnandtopracticeattherighttime,isnotitpleasant?"C."Tostudyandtoreviewwhathasbeenlearned,isnotitjoyous?"D."Tolearnandtopracticewhatistaught,isnotitpleasant?"2.Thetranslationof"己所不欲，勿施于人"shouldemphasizethemoralprinciplesofwhat?A.ReciprocityB.Self-improvementC.PatienceD.Humility3.ThefollowingcharacteristicsofConfucianismshouldbeemphasizedinthetranslationof"仁者爱人":A.EmphasizingtheloveforothersB.PromotingsocialharmonyC.FocusingonpersonalachievementD.Advocatingforjustice4.Thefollowingwordsarebesttranslatedas"器"inthetranslationof"君子不器":A.ToolB.PersonC.VirtueD.Talent5.Thetranslationof"知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者"shouldfocusontheimportanceofwhat?A.KnowledgeB.InterestC.EnjoymentD.Understanding6.ThefollowingprinciplesofConfucianismshouldbeemphasizedinthetranslationof"己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人":A.Self-improvementB.Promotingothers'successC.SelfishnessD.Altruism7.Thetranslationof"中庸之道"shouldemphasizetheconceptofwhat?A.BalanceB.ModerationC.PerfectionD.Excellence8.Thefollowingtranslationsof"不患寡而患不均，不患贫而患不安"arecorrect.Whichonesarethey?A."Donotworryaboutbeingfew,butaboutbeingunequal;donotworryaboutbeingpoor,butaboutbeinginsecure."B."Donotworryaboutbeingfew,butaboutbeingequal;donotworryaboutbeingpoor,butaboutbeinginsecure."C."Donotworryaboutbeingfew,butaboutbeingunequal;donotworryaboutbeingrich,butaboutbeinginsecure."D."Donotworryaboutbeingfew,butaboutbeingequal;donotworryaboutbeingrich,butaboutbeinginsecure."9.ThefollowingcharacteristicsofConfucianismshouldbeemphasizedinthetranslationof"礼之用，和为贵":A.RitualB.HarmonyC.RespectD.Honor10.ThefollowingcharacteristicsofConfucianismshouldbeemphasizedinthetranslationof"君子成人之美":A.PromotingvirtueB.AchievingpersonalgoalsC.Beingkind-heartedD.Advocatingforjustice三、判断题（每题1分，共10分）1.Thetranslationof"学而时习之，不亦说乎？"shouldemphasizetheimportanceofstudyingandpracticing.2.Thetranslationof"己所不欲，勿施于人"shouldemphasizethemoralprincipleofreciprocity.3.Thetranslationof"仁者爱人"shouldemphasizetheloveforothers.4.Thetranslationof"君子不器"shouldemphasizetheimportanceofbeingversatile.5.Thetranslationof"知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者"shouldemphasizetheimportanceofenjoyingwhatonedoes.6.Thetranslationof"己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人"shouldemphasizetheimportanceofself-improvement.7.Thetrans