山西省2026届高三年级第二次模拟考试英语+答案

姓名准考证号

5.WhereistheCityMuseumlocated?

秘密★启用前

A.Nexttothepostoffice.B.Atthesecondcrossing.C.Ontheleftofthestreet.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

英语听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒

钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

注意事项：

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。

6.Whatmistakedidthemanmake?

全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。

英2.A.Hedrovewithoutalicense.

3.听力部分满分30分，不计入总分。B.Hewasspeedinginaschoolzone.

4.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号C.Heparkedhiscarinano-parkingarea.

涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用7.Whatconsequencedoesthemanhavetoface?

0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。A.Payafine.B.Losehislicense.C.Retakethedrivingtest.

5.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

A.Colleagues.B.Formerclassmates.C.Neighbors.

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的

9.Whyisthewomanintherestaurant?

答案转涂到答题卡上。A.Tohavedinnerwithherfriends.

B.Tohelpoutduringtherushhour.

C.Tocelebrateherdaughter’sbirthday.

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

10.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheencounter?

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出A.Amazed.B.Embarrassed.C.Disappointed.

最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whydoesthewomancallthecenter?

A.Toapplyforvoluntarywork.

1.Whatwillthemandonext?B.Toaskforhelpwithherstudy.

A.Searchforhissuitcase.B.Fillinaform.C.Calltheairport.C.Tocomplainaboutthecommunityservice.

2.Whatdoesthewomanplantodoaftercollege?12.Whichprojectisshortofvolunteerscurrently?

A.Studyenvironmentalscience.B.Workinacoastalcity.C.Trackclimatechange.A.Theelderlycareproject.

3.Whydoesthewomanwanttomove?B.Theenvironmentalproject.

A.Thehouseistoosmall.C.Thestudysupportprogram.

B.Theneighborhoodisunsafe.13.Whatwillthewomandonext?

C.Thehouseisfarfromthekid’sschool.A.Gototheseasideatonce.

4.What’sthewoman’sopiniononherfirstskiingexperience?B.Organizeareadingactivity.

A.Tiringbutinteresting.B.Scaryanddisappointing.C.Excitingandenjoyable.C.Provideherpersonalinformation.

英语试题第1页（共12页）英语试题第2页（共12页）

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。yournexttraveladventureorbackyardtransformation.

14.Whatisthewomandoing?KeukenhofGardens,Netherlands

A.Askingforlearningadvice.Knownasthe“GardenofEurope”,ithasover7millionflowerbulbsplantedacross79

B.Invitingtheteachertoalecture.acres.Thisbreathtakingdisplaygardenoperatesseasonallyfrommid-Marchtomid-May.

C.Makinganappointmentforaclass.LocatedinLisse,Netherlands,Keukenhofattractsnearlyamillionvisitorsduringitsannual

15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofonlinestudy?opening.

A.Itishighlyeffective.Thegarden’shistorydatesbacktothe15thcentury.Today,visitorsherecanexploreand

B.Itbreaksthebarrierofspace.enjoytraditionalDutchtreatswhilesurroundedbyperfectlyarrangedflowerbeds.

GardensofVersailles,France

C.Itreducesrealcommunication.

16.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?Coveringnearly2,000acres,theGardensofVersaillesrepresentthebestexampleof

A.OnTuesdayafternoon.B.OnThursdayevening.C.OnWednesdaymorning.formalFrenchgardendesign,createdbyAndréLeNêtrein1624.Theperfectshapeand

historyearnthemUNESCOWorldHeritagestatus.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。VisitorscanwanderthroughtheGrandCanal,admiretheApolloFountain,andexplore

hiddenfruitgardens.ThesegardensrevolutionizedlandscapedesignthroughoutEuropeand

17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

continuetoinfluencegardenaestheticsworldwide.

A.Howtogiveupsmartphones.

ButchartGardens,Canada

B.Theimportanceofonlinegames.

ButchartGardensaresituatedinBritishColumbia.In1904,JennieButchartbegan

C.Technologyandtraditionalculture.

thisremarkableproject,turninganabandonedindustrialwastelandintotheimpressive

18.Whatmakessomepeopleworried?

garden.Today,the55acrepropertyshowcasesthemedgardensincludingItalian,

A.Traditionalculturemaybeignored.-

Japanese,andMediterraneansectionsthatbloomyearround.Thegardenswelcomeovera

B.Technologydevelopstooquickly.

millionvisitorsannuallywithseasonaldisplays.

C.Museumsarenotpopularenough.

KewGardens,England

19.Howcantechnologyhelptraditionalculture?

TheRoyalBotanicGardensholdtheworld’slargestcollectionoflivingplantsacross326

A.Bywipingoutitsenemy.

acresoutsideLondon.Foundedin1759,thisUNESCOWorldHeritagesitecombineshistoric

B.Bymakingitmoreaccessible.

structureslikethePalmHouse,amagnificentVictorianglasshouse,withcutting-edge

C.Byintegratingitintoonlinevideogames.

conservationfacilities.Thegardenhousesover50,000plantspeciesandmaintainsaseed

20.Whatisthespeaker’ssuggestion?

bankpreservingendangeredplants.

A.Keepabalancebetweentechandtraditions.

Thegardensprovidediverseexperiencesforvisitorsofallages.Asaworldleaderinplant

B.SetasidemoretimeforInternetuseatschool.

scienceandconservation,KewGardensbalancespublicenjoymentwithcriticalresearch

C.Learnancientcultureandartsinvariousways.

addressingglobalenvironmentalchallenges.

21.Whichofthefourhasthelongesthistory?

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分60分）

A.ButchartGardens.B.KewGardens.

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。C.GardensofVersailles.D.KeukenhofGardens.

22.WhatdoweknowaboutButchartGardens?

AA.ItisfamousforitsVictorianglasshouse.

BeautifulGardensintheWorldB.Itwasinitiallydesignedforscientificresearch.

Gardensdelightuswiththeirperfectcombinationofnaturalbeautyandhumancreativity.C.Itwastransformedfromadesertedindustrialarea.

Fromcenturies-oldformalgardenstomodernbotanicalwonders,theselivingartworksinspireD.Itsfantasticgardendesignattractsvisitorsallyearlong.

英语试题第3页（共12页）英语试题第4页（共12页）

23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?26.Whatchangehashappenedtotheauthor’shometown?

A.Tointroduceseveralworld-famousgardens.A.Ithasburstwithnewvitality.

B.Toexplainthedevelopmentofgardenart.B.Ithaslostitsoriginalfeatures.

C.Toattractpeopletoresearchthesegardens.C.Ithasattractedglobalattention.

D.Tocomparedifferentstylesofglobalgardens.

D.Ithasseenadeclineinbusiness.

27.Whatmainlyledtheauthortoreturnhome?

B

A.Itchingforaslowerlifestyle.

WhenIwasyounger,Icouldn’twaittoescapeRamsgate,theharbortownwhereIgrewB.Failingtosecureapromotion.

upontheIsleofThanet.Itcouldfeelsmall:thesamefacesinthesameplaces,andwherea

C.Rediscoveringthecharmofthetown.

newcaféorgallerywasoftenmetwithsuspicion,orsometimesworse,criticizedas

D.Feelingtiredoffierceurbancompetition.

unnecessary.Therewastheapparentinsistencethatlifewasfineasitwas.Forateenager

itchingtoseemoreofBritain—andeventuallytheworld—thatstuffyandconservative

atmospherewasdisheartening.C

SoIleft,headingnorthforfouryears—firstinYorkformybachelor’sdegree,theninOneoftheworld’sleadingskispots,thetownofZermattinSwitzerland,hastakena

Durhamformymaster’s.Afteruniversity,havingplayedatnewspapers,Imadethemoveto“green”approachtoroadresurfacing.Forthepilotproject,onemajorroadhasbeenresurfaced

Londontodoitforreal.usingtechnologyfromaScottishcompanyMacRebur,whichallowsrecycledwasteplasticto

Inmytwenties,Iwasn’tsoanchoredbyresponsibilities.IwasjustinLondon:samplingbeusedintheroad-pavingmix.

restaurants,grabbinglast-minutetheatreticketsandstayingoutlatewithfriendsevenwhen

Plasticsconsumptionisincreasingworldwide.Scientistsrecentlyestimatethathumans

therewasworkthenextday.Forawhile,itwasenough.Butitgraduallybecametoomuch.I

haveproduced8.3billionmetrictonsofplastictodate,seventy-ninepercentofwhichendup

foundmyselfonanon-stopratraceofmovingfasterandneedingtoearnmore—justtokeep

inlandfillsortheocean.Thatflowofplasticcontinues,ruiningoceanecosystems.Despite

up.

recyclingefforts,eighttotwelvemilliontonsofplasticlitterstillflushintotheoceanannually.

AsIgotolder,tripsbacktoThanetforChristmas,birthdays,orotherfamilyoccasions

InSwitzerland,althoughthereisafantasticrecyclingcollectionsysteminplace,more

openedmyeyestowhatIhadleftbehind.Mainly,itwasthesea.AndIalsostartedtomiss

thepulseofsmall-townlife.What’smore,whereI’doncehurriedtoleave,othersarenowthan80%ofthecollectedwasteplasticsareburnedratherthanrepurposed.WiththeSwiss

rushingtoarrive.Artists,creatives,andtechnologists,whoIwasconvincedIhadtoleavetobeingproudoftheirfreshair,thispracticeisparticularlyunpopular.

meet,havebeenpricedoutofLondonandareflockingtoThanet.They’rebringingnewideas,MacRebur’sCEO,TobyMcCartney,developedawaytomakehouseholdandindustrial

businesses,andmomentum.Margatehasflourished,withredevelopedstreetsandculturalplasticwasteintotheroad-pavingmix.Regularroad-pavingmaterialismademostlyfrom

spacesgivingitalively,cosmopolitanfeel.bitumen（沥青）andstone.However,MacRebur’stechnologyreplacesachunkofbitumen

Ican’twaittocommittoafull-timemovenow.TheplaceIoncethoughtI’doutgrownusedinthepaving,which,inturn,decreasestheuseoffossilfuel.“Wecandothisbecause

hashadanamazingtransformationIwasn’texpecting.Therearewaysavailableformetoweareturningtheplasticintoitsoriginaloil-basedstateandstickingittothestonewiththe

contributeandmakeadifference.IhavelearnedtoloveThanetnotjustasthehomeIlefthelpofouractivator,”heexplained.Thecompanyalsomakessuretousepropertemperatures

behind,butastheplaceIamnowreclaiming.toavoidmicroplasticsgettingoutandpollutingnature.Virtually,insteadofweakeningthe

24.WhydidtheauthorleaveRamsgateatayoungage?roadquality,theplasticsmakethesurfacemoreflexibleanddurable,withfewercracks.For

A.Toescapebeingcriticizedbyothers.Zermatt,wheretemperaturesdropto-20℃inwinterandjumpto+30℃insummer,MacRebur’s

B.Topursueacareerasagalleryowner.plasticpavementworksperfectly!

C.Tosatisfyagenuinedesireforschooling.Switzerlandisn’ttheonlycountrybuildingroadswithplastic.InIndia’sTamilNadu

D.Toseekamorecolorfulanddynamicworld.State,over9,900milesofroadhavebeenpavedwithaplasticmix.InAustralia,aroadhas

25.Howwastheauthor’slifeinLondon?beenmadefromacombinationofrecycledmaterials,including200,000plasticbags,63,000

A.Thrillingbutexhausting.B.Inspiringandpeaceful.glassbottles.Withmoreandmoreoftheseplasticroadsappearingworldwide,theywill

C.Creativebutunsteady.D.Casualandeffortless.hopefullyleadtoacleanerocean.

英语试题第5页（共12页）英语试题第6页（共12页）

28.Whatisthedistinctfeatureofthenewly-resurfacedroadinZermatt?monetaryvalue.Infact,inoneoftheexercises,participantsvaluedAI-labeledart62percent

A.Itleadsdirectlytothelocalskiresort.lessthanartidentifiedashuman-made.

B.Itusesrecycledplasticinitspavingmaterials.

Theparticipants’biasdidn’tsurpriseIyengar.“AlthoughAImayimitateastyle,itcan

C.ItisbuiltbyaSwissenvironmentalcompany.

nevercapturethedeepmeaningcreatedbyhumaneffortandintuition,”shesays.“Thelabor,

D.Itcostsremarkablylessthanthetraditionalroad.

creativity,andpassionthatcharacterizehumanartistryprovideeachworkwithrealvaluethat

29.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thispractice”refertoinparagraph3?

amachinecannotachieve.”

A.Theprotectionofairquality.B.Therepurposingofwasteplastics.

C.Theefforttoreduceplasticuse.D.Thecurrenttreatmentofplasticwaste.AlthoughAIartmayreducetheoverallmarketvalueofartwork,Horton’sresearch

30.WhatcanbeinferredaboutMacRebur’stechnologyfromparagraph4?suggestsahopefuloutlook:artistswhoclearlystresstheirworkispurelyhuman-created,with

A.Ithelpsproducecleanenergy.noAIinvolvement,canoftencommandhigherprices.

32.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinparagraph1?

B.Itoffersacreativewin-winsolution.英

C.Itworksparticularlywellincoolerclimates.A.ThetruevalueofAI-generatedartwork.

D.Itbooststheefficiencyofwastemanagement.B.TheinfluenceofgenerativeAIontheartworld.

31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?C.ThechallengesartistsfacefromgenerativeAI.

A.Switzerland’sWaytoHandlePlasticWasteD.TherapiddevelopmentofgenerativeAItechnology.

B.PlasticWaste:AGlobalThreattoMarineLife33.Howdidresearchersavoidpotentialbiasintheexperiments?

C.EcofriendlyRoad:ASolutiontoPlasticPollution

-A.Byinformingparticipantsoftherealcreators.

D.Zermatt’sPilotProgramforEnvironmentalProtection

B.Byreducingthenumberofobservedartworks.

C.Byrandomizinglabelsandadjustingdisplayorder.

D

D.Byusingonlyman-madeartworksascontrolsamples.

GenerativeAItechnologyisquicklyenteringtheartworld,challengingtheage-old

34.Whatleadstoparticipants’prejudiceagainstAIart?

philosophicalbeliefthatartisticcreationisanessentiallyhumanexperience.This

developmentisprovoking（引发）botheconomicandinneranxietiesamonganyonewhoA.Itslackofdelicateskillsandfinedetails.

makesalivingfromcreativework.IfAIcanmakeart,doeshumanartworkstillhavevalue?B.Itslowpopularityinthecurrentartmarket.

Willhumanartistswhoearnincomethroughtheirworklosetheirlivelihoods?C.Itssimilaritytofamousartists’masterpieces.

Toaddressthesequestions,doctoralcandidateC.BlaineHortonJr.andSheenaS.Iyengar,D.Itsabsenceofdeephumanstoriesandfeelings.

theS.T.LeeProfessoratColumbiaBusinessSchooldesignedaseriesofexperimentsto35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

measurehowthesourceofanartwork—AIorhuman—influencesaviewer’sappreciationofA.AIartmaylowerthegeneralmarketvalueofartworks.

thecreativityandskillbehindthework,aswellasitsmonetaryvalue.B.ArtistsarecertaintolosetheirjobsduetoAI-generatedart.

Beforeconductingtheexperiments,theresearchersselected28images:halfofthemC.ThepublicholdsacompletelypositiveattitudetowardAIart.

werelesser-knownworksbyartistssuchasPaulGauguinandAndyWarholandtheotherhalfD.BiasagainstAIartcanenhanceperceptionsofhumancreativity.

wereAI-generatedtoresemblethosestyles.Inthefirstexperiment,theresearcherspresented

第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

participantswithhuman-andAI-generatedartwithoutoriginlabels.Imageswereleft

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

unlabeledtoavoidguidingparticipantstowardAI-relatedbiases,thusestablishingacontrol

项为多余选项。

group.Insubsequentexperiments,theresearchersvariedtheconditions,randomlyassigning

labelsofAI-made,human-made,orcollaboratively-made.Theyalsochangedtheprese