广东省珠海市普通高中2017-2018学年上学期高二英语11月月考试题05

上学期高二英语11月月考试题05共150分，考试时间120分钟．第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthemanmean? A．Hehadawonderfultrip．B．Hisholidaywastooshort．C．Hewouldliketohaveatrip．2．Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace? A．Inahotel． B．Ataconcerthall．C．Inameetingroom．3．Howmanystudentshadtakentheexam? A．Fifty． B．Forty． C．Twentyfive．4．Whatisthewomandoing? A．Havinglunch．B．Visitingtheeditor’soffice． C．Workingwithherreport．5．Wherewillthewomanfirstgoafterwork? A．Totheschool．B．Tothesupermarket．C．Toherfather’shouse．第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．WhowasMrsStove? A．Awriter． B．Afighter． C．Anactress．7．Whatdoweknowaboutthebook? A．Itishardtoread． B．ItisabouttheAmericanCivilWar． C．ItisaboutthelifeoftheslavesinAmerican．8．Whatistheman’sattitudetowardthefilm? A．Hedoesn’tcareaboutit．B．Hewouldliketoseeit．C．Heexpectsiting．听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．Howaboutthewoman’stypingspeed? A．Poor． B．Average． C．Excellent．10．Whichofthefollowingisthewomanunabletodo? A．Writefast．B．Workfulltime．C．Usetheputer．11．Whichpositiondoesthewomanwanttoapply? A．Operator．B．Typist．C．Secretary．听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．WhatcausedMrBrowntobelatethismorning? A．WatchingaTVplaylastnight． B．WatchingafootballmatchonTVlastnight． C．WatchingabasketballmatchonTVlastnight．13．HowdidMrBrowngotowork? A．Bytaxi． B．Bytrain． C．Bybus．14．WhathappenedtoMrBrown? A．Hewasfired． B．Hewasinjuredintheaccident． C．Hewasorderedtofollowtherulesforwork．听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A．Friends． B．Strangers． C．Brotherandsister．16．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sEnglish? A．ShethinkshisEnglishisverygood． B．ShethinkshisEnglishisverypoor． C．ShethinksheshouldimprovehisEnglish．17．WhoisanAmerican? A．Thewoman． B．Theman． C．Theman’steacher．听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Whatdoesthespeakerwantthelistenerstodo? A．Actintheschoolplay． B．Directtheschoolplay． C．Helporganizetheschoolplay．19．Whatarethelistenersaskedtowritedown? A．Specialskillsandaddresses． B．Names,phonenumbersandaddresses． C．Specialskills,namesandphonenumbers．20．Howmanylightingpeopleareneededinall? A．One． B．Two． C．Three第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21．Ineedtogetanotherdictionary,because______coverisdirtyand______pageismissing． A．a;a B．a;the C．the;a D．the;the22．Afterlookingatmanynewcars,Ifound______whichIwouldacceptjustassuitable． A．it B．this C．that D．one23.Canyoutellme___whichyoubasedyourcalculation__detail?A.on;inB.on;atC.about;inD.about;for24．—Jack,_____youbehaveyourself?You'renolongerakid． —Sorry,Daddy．Itwon'thappenagain． A．mustn't B．can't C．should D．would25.Johnrushedoutinahurry,____thedoor____.A.leaving;unlocking B.left;unlocked C.leaving;unlockedD.left;unlocking26．—Whatdoyouthinkofyourstepmother?—Therearesomethingsthatarenoteasyto______,butonthewholesheisagoodmother.A.eupwithB.catchupwithC.breakupwith D.putupwith27.—Tom,yougotothestationtopickupyourfatherandIwillcookthedinner.—___________Iwillgoatonce.A.Whyme? B.Ok,that’ssettled. C.Whatfor? D.Forgetit!28.Hehadtriedeverythingbutitmadelittle____.A.use B.goodC.difference D.result29.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.____,thewalkwilldomegood.A.SoonerorlaterB.Inaddition C.IntimeD.Still30．LiGang,apoliceofficer,saidthatlittleaboutwhathisson_____heknowthemomentallthemediareportedthetrafficaccident_____inHebeiUniversity． A．diddo;happenedB．woulddo;happeningC．coulddo;happenedD．diddid;happening31.Whenwas______thatthesuggestionwasputforward______thesevendayLaborDayGoldenWeekholidaybecancelled?A.that;that B.it;which C.it;that D.that;what32. —Yourneighboursmay____youofplayingthepianoatmidnight.—Iknow.Theyneversayanythingfavorabletome.A.accuseB.chargeC.warnD.blame33.Thepaniesareworkingtogethertocreate

_____theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.

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D.who34. —Oh,dear!Iforgottheairtickets. —You______something. A.haveleftB.arealwaysleaving C.areleavingD.alwaysleft35. —Mary,let’sgotothebookshopthisweekend.Willyoube______? —Sorry,butI’mgoingtovisitmyuncleinthecountryside.A.vacant B.suitable C.convenient D.available第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。“Youwillneverwalkagain．Youwillhavetouseawheelchair．”Iheardhis36fallheavilyonmyears,numbingmysoul．IfIhadneverfelthopelessbefore,Ifelthopelessthen．Thecaraccidenthasleftmeunconscious．When37,Ifoundbothlegsincasts（石膏）．WhileIhadotherseriousinjuries,my38weremyfirstconcern．Workingasaspecialneedsteacherandbusyandactivebynature,Icouldn’timaginebeing39inLyinginmybed,IwonderedhowI40givemytenyearoldsonhopethatmomwould41．He’dbeencheerfuloneveryvisit,butIsaw42inhiseyes．HeneedJustmaybe,Ithought,Icouldusethisexperiencetoteachhimwhattodowhenmisfortune43．Itdidn’ttakemelongtobee44withmylimitedmovementsandevenwiththepacethedoctorswerewillingtogowithme．Iwasdeterminedtolearneverythingtheyshowedme．Everynightinmyprivateroom,assoonasIknewIwouldn’tbe45ordiscovered,Iwouldmovemyselffromthebedtothefloor,46ontothebedrail（床栏杆）fordearlife,andslowlyputtingmyweight47myfeet．Afterseveralweeksofsuchdifficult48,mystrengthandconfidencecontinuedto49．Itcamethetimetosharemyacplishmentswiththepersonmost50tome．Onenight,whenIheardmysongreetthenursesatthestation,I51myselfup．Asheopenedthedoor,Itookafewsmallsteps．52,hecouldonlywatchasIturnedandstartedbacktobed．Allofthepain,thefear,andthestruggle53asIheardthewordsIhadlongedtohear,“Mommy,youcanwalk!”Iamnowabletowalkalone,sometimesusingastick．Iamabletotakepublictransportationtoshopandvisitfriends．Mylifehasbeenblessedwithmany54ofwhichIamproud．Butnonehaseverbroughtmethesatisfactionandjoy55bythosefourlittlewordsofmyson．36．A．words B．report C．explanations D．decision37．A．hit B．awakened C．asked D．discovered38．A．legs B．parents C．activities D．surroundings39．A．placed B．caught C．carried D．stuck40．A．might B．should C．could D．must41．A．change B．recover C．adjust D．succeed42．A．curiosity B．surprise C．fear D．puzzle43．A．strikes B．passes C．continues D．remains44．A．familiar B．strict C．discouraged D．impatient45．A．punished B．interrupted C．accepted D．protected46．A．falling B．setting C．holding D．ping47．A．through B．in C．at D．on48．A．efforts B．lessons C．acts D．curs49．A．appear B．survive C．build D．add50．A．useful B．important C．popular D．pleasant51．A．opened B．dressed C．woke D．dragged52．A．Disappointed B．Embarrassed C．Frightened D．Shocked53．A．faded B．spread C．backed D．sank54．A．expectations B．challenges C．achievements D．supports55．A．proved B．offered C．taught D．suggested第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAfirmhandshakeiskeytointerviewsuccess.Asanyseriousjobhunterknows,ithelpstodresssmartlyandsmileatthatallimportantinterview.Butresearchhasshowedthatafirmhandshakeiswhatreallymatterswhenitestoimpressingpotentialemployers. TheUSresearchlookedat98undergraduatestakingpartinmock(模拟)interviewswithbusinesses.Aseachundergraduatewasgradedontheiroverallperformance,five"handshakeraters"alsomarkedthemontheirgrasp,strength,duration,vigorandeyecontact. ProfessorGregStewart,fromtheUniversityof Thestudyalsofoundwomenwithafirmhandshakewerelikelytobeevaluatedmorefavorablythantheirmalecounterparts. ProfessorStewartsaid:"We'vealwaysheardthatinterviewersmakeuptheirmindaboutapersoninthefirsttwoorthreeminutesofaninterview.Butwefoundthatthefirstimpressionbeginswithahandshakethatsetsthetonefortherestoftheinterview.Wedon'tconsciouslyrememberaperson'shandshakebutitisoneofthefirstnonverbalclueswegetabouttheperson'soverallpersonality,andthatimpressioniswhatweremember." Womenwerelesslikelytohaveahighlyratedhandshake,partlybecausetraditionallytheyshakehandslessthanmen.Butwhenwomendidpossessafirmhandshake,theywerelikelytobeevaluatedmorefavorablythantheirmalecounterparts. Bodylanguageexpertswarn,however,thatthefirmnessneedstobejustright,asanoverenthusiastic"bonecrusher"handshakecanindicateselfimportance,acontrollingpersonalityandalackoftrustworthiness. ThehandshakeisthoughttohaveoriginatedinmedievalEuropeasawayforkingsandknightstoshowthattheydidnotintendtoharmeachotherandpossessednohiddenweapons.56.Thepassageisprobablyintendedfor______. A.jobhuntersB.anundergraduateC.employersD.handshakeraters57.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatinaninterview______. A.dressingsmartlyismoreimportantthanafirmhandshake B.smilehasnoeffectonimpressingpotentialemployers C.afirmhandshakeismoreimportantthandressingsmartly,andsmile D.dressingsmartly,smileandafirmhandshakeareofthesameimportance58.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? A.Thefirmeryourhandshakeisthebetterimpressionyouleave. B.Theundergraduateswithoutafirmhandshakearethoughttobelessimpressive. C.Generallyspeaking,womenshakehandslesswithothers. D.It'ssaidthatthehandshakedatesbacktomedievalEurope.59.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Womenwithafirmhandshakewerelikelytoleaveabetterimpressionthanmen.B.Asuccessfuljobinterviewstartswithafirmhandshake.C.Dressing,smileandafirmhandshakeareallimportanttoasuccessfuljobinterview.D.Jobinterviewsuccessdependsoninterviewees'bodylanguage.BTheweatherpredictionsforAsiain2050readlikeastoryfromadoomsdaymovie． Manyexpertsandgreengroupsfeartheywilletrueunlessthereisaunitedglobalefforttoholdbackgreenhousegasoutpouring．Inthedecadestoe,Asia—hometomorethanhalftheworld's63billionpeople—willchangefromoneclimaremetoanother,withtiredfarmersbattlingdroughts,floods,disease,foodshortagesandrisingsealevels． "It'snotaprettypicture,"saidSteveSawyer,climatepolicyadviserwithGreenpeaceinAmsterdam．Globalwarmingandchangesofweatherpatternsarealreadyoccurringandthereismorethanenoughcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegasesintheatmospheretodriveclimatechangefordecadestoe． Already,changesarebeingfeltinAsiabutworseislikelytoe．Sawyerandtopclimatebodiessay,andcouldleadtomassmigrationandwidespreadhumandisasters．Accordingtopredictions,icebergswillmeltfaster,somePacificandIndianOceanislandswillhavetoevacuateorbuildseadefenses,stormswillbeestrongerandinsectsandwaterbornediseaseswillmoveintonewareasastheworldwarms． Allthisesontopofrisingpopulationsanddemandforfood,waterandotherresources．Expertssayenvironmentalworseningsuchasdeforestationandpollutionwilllikelyenlargetheresultsofclimatechange． Inwhatcouldbeasignofthefuture,Japanwashitbyarecordof10typhoonsandtropicalstormsthisyear,whiletwothirdsofBangladesh,partsofNepalandlargeareasofnortheasternIndiawereflooded,affecting50millionpeople,destroyinglivelihoodsandmakingtensofthousandsill． Theyearbefore,awintercoldstrikeandasummerheatwavekilledmorethan2,000peopleinIndia．60．Thispassageismainlyabout____． A．presentsituationandpredictionsofenvironmentalproblemsinAsia. B．theweatherpredictionsforAsiainthefutureandthereasons C．howtoimproveourenvironment D．reasonswhytheworldwillnolongerbesuitableforustolivein61．InthefuturetheAsianfarmerswillhavetofacethefollowingexcept____． A．foodshortagesB．droughtsC．warsD．floods62．Theunderlinedword"doomsday"inthefirstparagraphmaymean____． A．thehellB．theendoftheworldC．agreatworldwarD．disaster63．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? A．Asianclimatewillchangegreatly． B．Someislandsmaybefloodedinthefuture． C．Morethan50millionpeoplehavebeenillinAsiatheyearbefore． D．Peoplemaymeetwithsomenewdiseasesbornefromwater．CSure，you’vewaremepetsportsonAnimalPlanet.Butdidyouknowthatthere’sawholeworldofathleticactivitiesfordogsrightinourarea?Therearesomereasonsforconsideringtakingpartinsuchactivities.Suchsportsstrengthentheclosefeelingsbetweendogandowner，andalsobenefityourpup’sbodyandmind.“Dogsthataretiedwithchainsoftenhavebehavioralproblems，”saysLeeMorgan.“Theylovetogooutandplayasmuchaswedo.”Ofcourse，manyofthesesportsrequiresomeamountofpractice，andsomebreedsaresimplybetteratcertainactivitiesthanothers.Butalldogscanparticipateinthefollowinggames.FrisbeeDogs（投掷游戏用的）飞盘ThissportrequiresyoutothrowasmanyFrisbeesasyourdogcancatchina60­secondtimeperiod.ThefurtheroutyourdogcatchestheFrisbee，themorepointsyourackup.ExtrapointsareawardedifyourpetcatchestheFrisbeewhileit’sstillintheair.MidAtlanticDiscDogs(MAD­Dogs)hostslocalpetitionsandoffersinformalinstructioninlocalparksoreveninpeople’sbackyards.FlyballDogs1970s.Flyballbeenaroundsince1970s.Flyballisarelayracewithfourdogsinateam.Eachmustjumpfourhurdles(跨栏)spacedwith10feetapartandthenlandonaspring­loadedboxthatshootsoutatennisball.Thedogmustthencatchtheballandrunbackoverthefourhurdles.Oncethat’sdone，dogcango.Thefirstteamthatsuccessfullypletesthecoursewinsthepetition.Thereareanumberoflocalteams，including4DogNight，whichholdsclassesforbeginnersandintermediateplayersandisalwayslookingfornewteammembers.TheBeltwayBanditsisanotherteam，basedinLeesburg，thathostsprivateclassesandpetitions.64．Dogsthatarealwaystiedwithchainsoftenhavebehavioralproblemsbecause________.A．therearenoclosefeelingsbetweendogandownerB．manyofthemlackenoughsportsorexercisesC．therearenolocalathleticactivitiesorsportsfordogsD．dogslovetogooutandplayasmuchashumanbeings65．Wecaninferthatthispassageis________.A．probablytakenfromatravellingdiaryB．anadforpetsportstrainingcentreC．fromahandbookforthemethodsofraisingpetsD．anewsreportaboutanimalsportsgames66．Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout________.A．howtojoininsuchsportsactivitiesB．whatkindsofpetscantakepartinsportsC．thebenefitssportsactivitiescanprovideD．thedisadvantagesofpetsjoininginsportsactivities67．FromFlyballDogs，weknowthat________.A．itisarelayracewithfourhurdlesdonebyfourdogsinateamB．alongracewithfourhurdlesspaced10feetapartbyadogC．thedogwhichcancatchtheballandrunbackoverthefourhurdleswinsD．the4DogNightisthebestlocalteamwhichhaswonmanygamesDWhatdoesitmeantosaythatweliveinaworldofpersuasion?Itmeansthatweliveamongpetinginterests.Yourroommate’sneedtostudyforanexammaytakepriority（优先）overpizza.Yourinstructormayhavegoodreasonsnottochangeyourgrade.Andtheobjectofyourromanticinterestmayhaveotherchoices.Insuchaworld,persuasionistheartofgettingotherstogivefairandfavorableconsiderationtoourpointofview.Whenwepersuade,wewanttoinfluencehowothersbelieveandbehave.Wemaynotalwaysprevail—otherpointsofviewmaybemorepersuasive,dependingonthelistener,thesituation,andthemeritsofthecase.Butwhenwepracticetheartofpersuasion,wetrytoensurethatourpositionreceivestheattentionitdeserves.Somepeople,however,objecttotheveryideaofpersuasion.Theymayregarditasanunweleinterruptionintotheirlives.Justtheopposite,webelievethatpersuasionisunavoidable—toliveistopersuade.Persuasionmaybeethical（合乎道义的）orunethical,selflessorselfish,inspiringordegrading.Persuadersmayenlightenourmindsorcatchourvulnerability(弱点).Ethicalpersuasion,however,callsonsoundreasoningandissensitivetothefeelingsandneedsoflisteners.Suchpersuasioncanhelpusapplythewisdomofthepasttothedecisionswenowmustmake.Therefore,themostbasicpartofeducationislearningtoresisttheonekindofpersuasionandtoencourageandpracticetheother.Beyonditspersonalimportancetous,persuasionisnecessarytosociety.TherighttopersuadeandbepersuadedisthebedrockoftheAmericanpoliticalsystem,guaranteedbytheFirstAmendmenttotheConstitution（美国宪法）.68．Accordingtothepassage,persuasionmeans________.A.changingothers’pointofviewB.exercisingpoweroverotherpeopleC.gettingotherpeopletoconsideryourpointofviewD.gettingpeopletoagreewithyouanddowhatyouwant69．Theunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraph“prevail”means“________”.A.winB.failC.speakD.listen70．Thepassagestatesthatsomepeopleobjecttopersuasionbecausetheythinkitis________.A.adangertosocietyB.difficulttodowellC.unwelebehaviorD.neversuccessful71．Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.A.people’sdifferentopinionstowardspersuasionB.thereasonswhypeoplepersuadeC.thatpersuasionisbothgoodandbadD.thatpersuasionisimportantanditisallaroundusEEveryhourspentinwatchingTV,DVDsandvideosasanadultreduceslifeexpectancybyalmost22minutes,astudysuggests.AndviewingTVforanaverageofsixhoursadaycancutshortyourlifebyfiveyears.Theresearchclaimsthatasedentary(久坐的)lifestyleisasbadforhealthassmokingandobesity,becauseofthedangerscausedbyinactivityandthegreateropportunitiesitoffersforunhealthyeating.Theacademicsconductingthestudysetouttocalculatetheoverallrisktolifeexpectancyfromwatchingtelevision.Theirresearchinvolvedmorethan11,000peopleovertheageof25.WritingintheBritishJournalofSportsMedicine,theyconcluded."TVviewingtimemaybeassociatedwithalossoflife,whichissimilartoothermajorchronicdiseaseriskfactorssuchasphysicalinactivityandobesity."Theresearchers,fromtheUniversityofButtheysaid:"AlthoughweusedAustraliandata,theeffectsinotherindustrializedanddevelopingcountriesarelikelytobesimilar,consideringthelargeamountsoftimespentwatchingTVandsimilaritiesindiseasepatterns."IntheUnitedKingdom,theaverageamountoftimespentwatchingTVisfourhoursaday,paredwithfivehoursintheUnitedStates.Earlierthisyear,aseparatestudysuggestedtheriskofdevelopingtype2diabetesandheartdisease,ordyingearly,risesbyasmuchas20percentafterjusttwohoursadayinfrontofthebox.England'sChiefMedicalOfficer,SallyDavies,said:"Physicalactivityoffershugebenefitsandthesestudiesbackwhatwealreadyknowthatasedentarylifestylecarriesadditionalrisks.Wehopethesestudieswillhelpmorepeoplerealizethattherearemanywaystogetexercise."72.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______ A.whetheryouwatchTVornothasnothingtodowithhowlongyouwilllive B.ifanadultwatchesTVforsixhourseveryday,hewilldiefiveyearsearlier C.physicalinactivityandobesitywon'tshortenyourlife D.asedentarylifestyleoffershugebenefits.73.Theword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto A.asedentarylifestyle B.eating C.smoking D.obesity74.Whatdoweknowfromthelastthreeparagraphs?A.PeopleintheUnitedKingdomwatchTVlongerthanthoseintheUnitedStates.B.Thatasedentarylifestylecarriesadditionalrisksisn'tsupportedbyotherstudies.C.WatchingTVfortwohoursadaywillincreasetheriskofillnessesordyingearlyby20%.D.Itisthroughthesestudiesthatweknowasedentarylifestylecarriesadditionalrisks.75.Thepassageisintendedto_______. A.informthereadersofaresearchonwatchingTV B.warnthereadersoftheharmofwatchingTVandhopetheydosports C.tellthereaderswatchingTVisalsoagoodwaytorelax D.tellthereaderslargeamountsofpeopleoftenwatchTV第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，根据以下提示： （1）汉语提示 （2）首字母提示 （3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Peopleareoftenworriedaboutgoingtoothercountriesduetothe“languageproblems”.Butasamatterof，youcanst