福建省沙县重点达标名校2026届中考三模英语试题含答案

福建省沙县重点达标名校2026届中考三模英语试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thereare________teachersinourschool,________ofthemarewomenteachers.A．twohundreds;threefourth B．twohundred;threefourthsC．twohundred;threeforths D．twohundreds;threefourths2、—Theseproblemsaretoohardto_________.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—Therearemanyways.Themostimportantoneistohaveacarefulplan.A．lookout B．handout C．workout D．takeout3、TheThreeGorgesDamproduces__________formillionsofpeopleinChina.A．treasure B．pollution C．electricity. D．technology4、---Kate,areyouonlychildinyourfamily?---Yes,butnewbabyisontheway.A．a;the B．an;the C．the;a D．the;the5、YangJiang’sessaycollectionWeThreeissopopularthatit__________intodifferentlanguagesforreadersaroundtheworldtoreadeveryyear.A．tranlateB．translatedC．istranslatedD．wastranslated6、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?—Sorry,sir.Iwasn’tthereatthattime.A．howdidtheaccidenthappen B．howtheaccidenthappenedC．howdoestheaccidenthappen D．howtheaccidenthappens7、TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui，_____MountHuanginautumn．A．simply B．finally C．luckily D．especially8、---Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterest______playingtheguitar.---Exactly.Herteachersaysshehasagift_______music.A．in,of B．in,for C．for,of D．for.In9、---Excuseme,whattimedoesFlightBA2793leave?---Justaminute.I_______itforyou.A．check B．checked C．willcheck D．havechecked10、Beingafull-timemotheris______salaried(有薪水的)jobintheworld,becausethesalaryisallthelovefromherchildren.A．highB．higherC．thehigherD．thehighestⅡ.完形填空11、Lifewillbepeacefulifyoualwaysdokindthings.Iteachmy1todevelopahabitforhelpingothers.Weliveinarural(乡村)area.Mostof2weseeisbeautifulnature.Oneoftheexceptions(例外)tothebeautyistherubbishthatsomepeoplethrowoutoftheircarwindows.3therearenonecessarypublicservices,suchasrubbishcollection.AhelpingbehaviorthatIoften4withmydaughtersispickinguprubbishinourneighborhood.Mydaughtersoftenhaveamatchtoseewhocancollectthemostrubbish.Theywilloftensaytomeinanexcitedvoice,“There’ssome5,—Daddy,stopthecar!”Withoutthinking6,wewilloftengetoutofourcarandpickitup.Thoughitmayseemstrange,wedoit.Infact,weenjoyit.Wepickuprubbishinparks,onsidewalks,almostanywhere.OnedayIsawamanIhadnevermetbeforepickinguprubbishontheroad.I7.HeRaisedhisheadandsaidtomewithasmile,“Isawyoudoingthiswithyourfamily.It’sagoodideato8ournaturalworld.”Therearemany9waystoprovidekindnessforothers.Wemayshareadinnerwithabeggar,visitlonelyoldpeopleinthenursinghome,orhelptheblindcrossthestreet.Wecanthinkofsomethingthatcanbefinishedeasilybuthelpful.Itisfun,self-satisfying,andwhat’smore,itcansetagoodexample.Helpingothersishelping10.Rememberit,please!1．A．daughters B．friends C．students D．sons2．A．which B．what C．how D．where3．A．So B．And C．While D．Or4．A．receive B．travel C．carry D．practice5．A．bikes B．cars C．rubbish D．nature6．A．some B．any C．more D．less7．A．stopped B．looked C．talked D．asked8．A．break B．protect C．plan D．control9．A．other B．another C．else D．too10．A．himself B．themselves C．ourselves D．yourselfⅢ.语法填空12、TheValueofaDollarWhenIwasnineteen,Ihadajobatalocalbookstore.Onenight,ayoungcouplecameinandwalkedhereandtherelookingforabook.Theyseemed1．(be)theusualtypetogivemall2．(worker)ahardtime.Whentheycametotheregister(收银处),shewasadollarortwoshortof3．(buy)thebookshewanted.Shelooked4．(disappoint).Ihadacustomerdiscount(折扣)cardanditwasstillactive.Itoldthegirl5．(gentle),“Hangon,don’tworry,you’llhavethemoneytobuythebook.”Iputinmypassword.Shegavemea6．(thank)smile.Withadollarleft,sheandherboyfriendleftthestore.IbelievedthatIwouldneversee7．（they）again.Idon’tremember8．longitwas,buttheydidreturnlaterthateveningjusttobringme9．beautifulcardthatsaid“It’speoplelikeyouwhomaketheworlda10．(good)placetolivein.”I’mdeeplymovedbythelittlegirlandherboyfriend.Infact,theyhavealsomadetheworldalittlebrighter.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Weoftenpraisetheworldofscience.Itexplainstheworldandmakesourliveseasierwithtechnology.Oneofthemostexcitingfieldsinscienceisartificialintelligence(人工智能，AI).Thisisanareawherescientistsareworkingoncreatingmachinesthatthinklikehumans.However，oneofthemostfamousscientistshasaverydarkwarningforusaboutthistypeoftechnology.“Thedevelopmentoffullartificialintelligencecouldleadtotheendofthehumanrace,”saidProfessorStephenHawkingtotheBBC．Hawkingisawell-knownBritishPhysicistandwriterofbestsellingsciencebookABriefHistoryofTime.ThiswarningcamefromaseriousdiseasecalledALS;heneedsanAIcomputertocommunicate.ThecomputerlearnshowHawkingthinksandsuggeststhewordshemaywanttousenext.ThisisabasictypeofAI,whichisveryuseful,yetHawkingfearsthepossibilityofcreatingtechnologythatcanmatchorgobeyondhumanintelligence.Andit’seasytoimaginehowterriblethingsmaybe.ManyTVshowsandfilmsdisplaybig,killermachinesthatarefarclevererthanus.“Humans,whoarelimitedbyslowbiologicalevolution(进化),couldn’tcompete,”saidHawking.Butnoteveryscientistispessimistic(悲观的)aboutAItechnology.“Ibelievewewillremaininchargeof（掌控)thetechnology.“Thepotential(潜力)ofittosolvemanyoftheworldproblemswillberealized.”InwhatdirectiondoyouthinkAIisgoing?Shouldwebehopefulorfearful?1．（小题1）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAI？A．Thetechnologyisnotverypopularnow.B．Scientistshaven’tcontrolledthetechnology.C．Itisnowmuchsmarterthanhumans.D．Itmakesourliveseasier.2．（小题2）ThewritertookHawkingasanexampleto____________.A．explainhowAIhashelpedusB．showthegreathiddenuseofAIC．showAIhasalreadybecomepartofourlifeD．suggestthatAIbecomedangerousforhumans3．（小题3）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．AI:afriendoranenemy?B．ThedevelopmentofAIC．ThefutureofhumanbeingsD．ThefightbetweenhumansandAIB14、On

Nov

30,

2016,

the

UN

added

“the

24

Solar

Terms”

(节气)

into

thelist

of

the

Intangible

Cultural

Heritage

of

Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产).As

an

important

part

of

Chinese

culture,

the

24

Solar

Terms

guide

people’sfarming

and

daily

life.It’s

reported

that

people

in

183

countriesand

areasare

using

traditionalChinese

medicine(TCM),

which

is

based

on

a

balanced

diet

and

lifestyle.On

Dec

6,2016,the

Chinesegovernment

announced

the

first

whitepaper

onTCM.

It

has

set

rules

for

TCM

development

abroad

for

the

first

time.Wontons(

馄

饨

)

are

becoming

more

and

more

popular

around

theworld.

Sometimes

people

deep-fry

them,

which

taste

delicious

andcrispy(

香

酥脆).

Also,

they

eat

wontons

with

soup.

First,

make

a

wontonwith

a

square

wrapper(

面

皮

),

then

put

some

filling,

such

as

meat

andshrimp(

虾

)

in

the

wrapper.

After

that,

push

the

outside

of

the

wrappertogether

withfingers.

Finally,

cook

and

enjoy

them.1．Welearnfromthepassagethatthe24SolarTerms.A．areoutofdateB．workwellintheUNC．areusefulineverydaylifeD．makenodifferencetous2．OnDec6,2016,Chinesegovernmentsetupthefirstwhitepaperon.A．the24SolarTermsB．traditionalChinesemedicineC．ChinesedeliciousfoodD．modernwesternmedicine3．Theunderlinedword“deep-fry”referstoinChinese.A．水煮 B．小炒 C．油炸 D．清蒸4．Therightorderofmakingawontonshouldbeaccordingtothepassage.A．B．C．D．5．Theinformationaboveturnsto.A．improveChinesemedicineB．wishpeopletoeatwontonsC．spreadthe24SolarTermsD．introduceChinesecultureC15、“Ouraimistotakeourarttotheworldandmakepeopleunderstandwhatitistomove,”saidDavidBelle,thefounderofparkour(跑酷).Closeyoureyesandimagineyouarelivinginthenexttwocenturiesormore.You'llbelivinginaworldfilledwithsmartrobots,whichwillbehelpingyoutotakecareofyourchildren,oryourelderlyparentsinyourhome.You'lllivemuchlongerthankstothemedicinemadebygenetic(基因的)science.Andmankindmaybegoingfartherinspacethaneverbefore-youwillbelivingonthemoonorMars.Howshouldweviewthechangesthatwaitforusinthefuture?Shouldwebeoptimistic(乐观的)abouttheyearsahead,orworriedaboutwhatthefutureholds?Somescientistsandexpertsarehavingadiscussionabouthowtechnology,scienceandsocietywilldevelopinthefuture."I'mlookingforwardtothedaywhenmoretechnologywillcometomylife,"saysJohnSearle,aprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaBerkeleyPhilosophy,"becauseIthinkfurtherresearchinsuchareasasgenetics,physics,chemistryandmedicinewillhelpustoovercomepoverty,improvehealth,andmakelifelonger."HughHerr,atMIT'sBiomechatronicsGroup,considersverypowerfulweaponsasconcernoverthefuture.Anotheristhegrowingroleoftechnologyinourlives."Machines’takingoverwhathumansdoisnotagoodthing,"Herrsays.ThatisasimilarconcernsharedbyDanielaCerqui,asocialandculturalscientist."Iamafraidthatthelong-termfuturewearebuildingwillhavenospaceleftforhumanbeings,"saysCerqui."Themainvaluesofoursocietyarerelatedtoinformationthatmustprogressasquicklyaspossible,andcomputersaremuchbetterthanhumansinthesetasks."1．Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus________.A．howsciencewilldevelopinthefutureB．howpeoplewillliveinamodernsocietyC．whatlifewouldbelikeinthefutureD．whatcomputerswillbringtooursociety2．FromParagraph4wecaninferthat___________.A．JohnSearlisoptimisticaboutthefutureB．weshouldwaittoseethechangesinthefutureC．JohnSearlworriesmuchaboutwhatthefutureholdsD．furtherscienceresearchwillbehelpfulformakinglifelonger3．Theunderlinedword"That"inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A．ThepovertyprobleminthefutureB．Machines’takingoverwhathumansdoC．ThetechnologyofweaponsD．Thehealthproblemofhumans4．Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe“___________”.A．TheFuture--FullofHopeorConcernB．GreatChangesWillTakePlaceintheFutureC．TheRelationshipBetweenTechnologyandHumansD．TheRoleofRobotsandComputersintheFutureD16、InChina.The12thmonthofthelunarcalendar(阴历)iscalledlayue.Themonthisfullofinterestingfestivalsandcustoms.LabaFestival,whichfallsontheeighthdayoflayue,isthefirstfestivalinthismonth.Fromthisdayon,peoplebegintogetreadyfortheChineseNewYear.OnLabaFestival,peopleeathotLabaporridge.Thereareusuallyeightthingsintheporridge:rice,redbeans,peas,driedlotusseeds(莲子)，dates(红枣)，andthreedifferentkindsoffruitsandnuts.Theporridgeisnotjustgoodforyourhealth,butablessing(祝福)forthecomingofChineseNewYear.Labaporridgeisnottheonlytastyfoodinlayue.Labagarlic(腊八蒜)ispopularinthenorth.Peoplebegintosoakgarlicinvinegarfromthatdayon,andeatitwithdumplingsduringtheChineseNewYear.Whileinthesouth,peoplelikemakingsausages.AnothermajorcelebrationbeforeSpringFestivalisxiaonian.Itisusuallyonthe23rdor24thdayofthelastlunarmonth.Traditionallyitisanimportantoccasionwhenpeopleoffersacrifices(祭品)totheKitchenGodwholooksafterthefamily.Don'tforgettocleanyourhome.ThisisalsoanimportantthingtodotopreparefortheChineseNewYear.ItmeanssweepingawaythedustoftheoldyearandwelcomingafreshstartNow,thelastthingforyoutodoistowaitforthecomingSpringFestival.1．LabaFestivalison______.A．the12thofDecember B．the12thoflayueC．the8thoflayueD.the8thofDecember2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A．PeopleeatLabaporridgebecauseitcankeepthemhealthythenextyear.B．PeoplelikeeatingLabagarlicwithdumplingsduringtheChineseNewYear.C．Labaporridge,LabagarlicandsausagesarepopularinthenorthChina.D．PeoplebegintopreparefortheChineseNewYearfromthe23rddayoflayue.3．Fromthestory,weknowthat______.A．xiaonianisthesecondmostimportantoccasioninayearB．yoursacrificesmakeKitchenGodlookafteryourfamilywellC．ifyoudon'tcleanyourhome,youwon'thaveafreshstartD．cleaningthehousebeforethenewyearhasaverygoodmeaning4．Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A．FestivalsandcustomsinlayueB．DifferentChinesefestivalsC．CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalD．HowtocelebratetheChineseNewYearE17、Sorry,potatopeople!Althoughit’sprobablynosurprisethatFrenchfriesareamongtheworstfoodyoucaneat,mostofusstilldon’tbelieveit.Afterall,itdoesn’thurttoeatsomeeveryonceinawhile...right?Butsomepeoplefeelguilty(内疚的)toeatFrenchfriesandtheyhaveagoodreasonforthat.AccordingtoastudypublishedintheAmericanJournalofClinicalNutrition,people’sguiltyfeelingmaybewell-placed.Theresearch,whichresearchedpotatoeatingin4,400olderpeoplebetweenagesof45and79overthecourseofeightyears,showsthateatingfriedpotatoesatleasttwiceaweekhighlyincreasesourdangerofdeath.Butholdup!Beforeyoucompletelystopeatingpotatoes,youshouldknowthatitisfoundthateatingpotatoesoverall(evenalotofthem!)wouldn’tkillyou.Instead,it’sthetypeofpotatothatmakesallthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.EatingfriedpotatoeslikeFrenchfriesatleasttwiceperweekincreasedtheriskofdeathinthestudy.Ontheotherhand,potatoesthatwerenotfried,suchasboiledandbakedpotatoes,werelesslikelytocausedeath.Why?Potatoeshavehealthylevelsoffiber(纤维)andvitamins,soyoucanpartakewithoutfeelingbad.Butwhenitcomestothefriedfood,youmightneedtothinkagain.Frenchfriesusuallyhavelotsoffatandaddedsalt,leadingtoweightgrowth.Still,whenallissaidanddone,connectionisn’ttotallyequaltocausation(因果关系).MoreresearchisneededbeforecertainlyconcludingthateatingFrenchfriesaloneincreasestheriskofdeath.Luckily,potatoesarestillconsideredasoneofyoursuggestedthreetofiveservingsofvegetablesperday.Justtrynottoeatthefattyones,ifyoucan.1．HowdosomepeoplefeelaftereatingsomeFrenchfries?A．Theyfeelsorryforthemselves.B．TheyareeagertoeatmoreFrenchfries.C．Theyaresatisfiedabouteatingthem.D．Theyareunhappybecausetheirriskofheartattackincreases.2．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．People’sreasonsforfeelingguilty.B．Theworstfoodthatshouldbeavoided.C．Astudyaboutpotatoes’effectsonpeople’shealth.D．ResearchontherelationbetweenFrenchfriesanddeath.3．Fromthefindingsofthestudy,welearnthat________.A．potatoesaren'tgoodforeveryoneB．muchfoodcanmeanlifeanddeathC．weshouldn'teatonetypeoffoodtoomuchD．howfoodiscookedisimportanttoourhealth4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ones”inParagraph6referto?A．Fruit. B．Vegetables. C．Potatoes. D．Frenchfries.5．Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Peopleshouldn’teatpotatoesanymoreindailylife.B．Peopleshouldeatpotatoeswhichhavelessfat.C．Althoughpotatoesarcakindofvegetables,wecan'teatthem.D．Potatoesaren’tallowedtoeatbypeoplewhoareinbadhealth.F18、1．Thisisanadfor________.A．sellingsomethingB．improvingone’slooksC．receivingadviceD．increasingtheprice2．Wecan’t_______intheMagicNailsandSpa.A．getsomeadviceB．nurseyourskinsC．joinapartyD．meetyourfriends3．Wespent130dollarsintheshopabove,butinfact,weshouldp