2026届江西省丰城市重点达标名校中考英语模拟预测题含答案

2026届江西省丰城市重点达标名校中考英语模拟预测题含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Excuseme,madam.Wouldyoupleasethetotalcostofthetrip?一Allright,Iwillmakeitatonce.A．giveout B．lookout C．takeout D．workout2、Don’tfeardifficultiesandfailure(失败).Remember:.A．Nooneiswiseatalltimes.B．Akiterisesagainstthewindratherthanwithit.C．Don’tcrossyourbridgesbeforeyoucometothem.D．Youcanleadahorsetowater,butyoucan’tmakeitdrink.3、Inthepastfewyears,manyschools______thewaysofdoingmorningexercises.A．change B．changes C．willchange D．havechanged4、—IsthereabasketballmatchthisSaturday?—Yes,ourschoolisgoingtoplay________theteamfromNo.5MiddleSchool.A．against B．between C．to D．for5、----MichaelJacksonisagiantandalegendinthemusicindustry.----______.Iamahugefanofhim.A．Forgetit B．Wonderful C．Youbet D．Metoo6、Mylittlesistersaw_____outside.Shallwegoandhavealook?A．strangesomethingB．anythingstrangeC．somethingstrangeD．strangeanything7、MrHuismyfavoriteP.E.teacherbecauseheawaysgivesusclearinclass.A．encouragement B．instructions C．introductions D．invitations8、Igivetheyellowroseto____parentsforteaching____thatloveisabouttrust.A．me;me B．me;my C．my;me D．my;my9、—Dad,IamafraidIcan’tpasstheexam.—Ifyoukeeponstudyinghard,youwillmakeit.A．succeed B．fail C．produce10、—It's________tostickyourchopsticksintothefoodwhilehavingdinner.—I'msorry.Iwon'tdothatagain.A．kind B．polite C．rudeⅡ.完形填空11、Onedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofwheattotown.Suddenlythebagfell1hishorseontotheroad.Hedidnotknowwhathecoulddoaboutitbecauseitwas2heavythathecouldn’tliftithimself.Heonlyhopedthatsomeonewouldsoon3andlendhimahand.Justatthismoment,aman4ahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmerfelt5whenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanwholivednearby.Hethoughtthegreatmanwouldn’thelphim,andhoped6farmerwouldcomeup.Buttohis7,thegreatmangotoffhishorse8hecamenear,＂Iseeyouneedhelp,＂hesaid.＂I’mherejust9therighttime.＂Thenhetookoneendofthebagandthefarmertooktheother.Theyliftedittogetherandputitonthehorse.＂Sir,＂askedthefarmer,＂HowcanIpayyou?＂＂It’squiteeasy,＂thegreatmananswered.＂Whenyousee10introuble,dothesameforhim.＂1．A．fromB．downC．offD．over2．A．soB．tooC．toD．such3．A．turnoutB．passbyC．dropbyD．walkalong4．A．isridingB．rodeC．ridingD．rides5．A．disappointedB．excitedC．happyD．relaxed6．A．otherB．theotherC．anotherD．others7．A．sadnessB．surpriseC．joyD．happiness8．A．aslongasB．assoonasC．whileD．as9．A．atB．inC．onD．with10．A．anyoneelseB．nooneelseC．theotherpeopleD．othersⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1．(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise2．(welcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3．(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4．(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5．(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6．(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7．(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiled.Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8．(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9．(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10．(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11．(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends’group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12．(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Languageshavebeencomingandgoingforthousandsofyears,butinrecenttimestherehasbeenlesscomingandalotmoregoing.Whenthepopulationoftheworldwashunter-gatherers,small,closelyconnectedgroupsdevelopedtheirownspeechdifferentfromeachother.Somelanguageexpertsbelievethat10,000yearsago,whentheworldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople,theyspokeperhaps12,000languagesbetweenthem.Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers,andtheirlanguagesalsobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber.Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialization,thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofeducation,especiallyglobalizationandbettercommunicationsinthepastfewyears,allhavecausedmanylanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover.Atpresent,theworldhasabout6,800languages.Thedistribution(分布)oftheselanguagesishugelyunbalanced.Thegeneralruleisthatwarm,pleasantareashaverelativelyfewlanguages,oftenspokenbymanypeople,whilehot,wetareashavelots,oftenspokenbysmallnumbers.Europehasonlyaround200languages;theAmericasabout1,000;Africa2,400;andAsiaandthePacificperhaps3,200,ofwhichPapuaNewGuineaalonehaswellover800.Themediannumber(中位数)ofspeakersisonly6,000,whichmeansthathalftheworld’slanguagesarespokenbyfewerpeoplethanthat.Alreadyover400ofthetotalof6,800languagesareclosetoextinction(消亡),withonlyafewelderlyspeakersleft.Forexample,BusuuinCameroon(eightremainingspeakers),ChiapanecoinMexico(150),LipanApacheintheUnitedStates(twoorthree)orWadjiguinAustralia(one,withaquestion-mark):noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceofsurvival.1．Whatcanwelearnaboutlanguagesinhunter-gatherertimes?A．Theyweredevelopingveryfast. B．Theyweresimilartoeachother.C．Theywerelargeinnumber. D．Theywerecloselyconnected.2．Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“dominant”underlinedinparagraph2?A．Powerful. B．Traditional. C．Simple. D．Modern.3．Howmanylanguagesarespokenbylessthan6,000peopleatpresent?A．About6,800. B．About3,400. C．About2,400. D．About1,200.4．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Newlanguageswillbecreated.B．People’slifestylesareseeninlanguages.C．Languagedevelopmentdependsongeography.D．Humandevelopmentleadstofewerlanguages.B14、About3monthsago,myfatherwasinhospitalrecoveringfromamajorlungoperation.Mymotherhadrecentlypassedaway,andmyfatherhadtakenthelossofhispartnerof58yearsveryhardandhadlostinterestinlife.Itwasquitedifficulttotrytogethimtoeateachdayashedidn’twantanything.Theonething,however,thathewouldaskustobringhimwasicecream.Oneevening,tooursurprise,herefusedtoeattheicecream,soIplaceditinastaffroomrefrigerator.Alittlewhilelater,mysonsaidhewantedit,soIfetcheditforhim.AsIpassedanotherward(病房),awomanasked,“Aretheremorewherethatcamefrom?”WhenIexplained,sheseemedverydisappointed.Shethensaidthatshehadcancerandcouldeatverylittleotherthantheoccasionalicecream.Thenextevening,Idecidedtobuytwoicecreams.Onthewaytodad’sroom,Icameintothesickwoman’sroom,andofferedhertheicecreamI’dboughtforher.ShewastotallyastonishedthatIhadthoughtofher,andacceptedthegiftwithtearsinhereyes.Ispokewithherforafewminutes,explainingwhatwashappeninginmyfamilyandlistenedtohersimilarstoryofpainandsuffering.Itwasobviousthatshedidnothavemanyvisitors.Irepeatedthegestureafewdayslater,andthistimeIreceivedawarmhug.Inevereventhoughttoaskhernameandneversawheragain,butitmademerealizethatasimpleactofkindnesscanbringjoytoaperson’sunfortunatelife.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Whyitwasdifficulttotrytheauthor’sfathertoeatfood?A．Becausehisfatherhasbeingrecoveringfromamajorlungoperation.B．Becausehisfathercan’teatfoodjustafteramajorlungoperation.C．Becausehismotherpassedawayandhisfatherlostinterestinlife.D．Becausehisfatherwasveryweak.2．Whatismeaningofthewordunderlineinthispassage?A．伤心的B．困惑的C．寂寞的D．显然的3．Whichisthebesttitleofthisstory?A．AIceCreamB．AWoman’sUnfortunateLifeC．AWarmHugD．Asimpleactofkindness4．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A．Oneeveningtheauthor’sfatherdidn’twanttoeatanythingexcepticecream.B．Whentheauthorpassedthewoman’sward,hegaveanicecreamtothewoman.C．Thewomanhadcancerbutfewpeopletolookafterher.D．Theauthorknewthewomanalongtimeagoandtheykeptintouchwitheachother.5．Formthispassagewecanlearnthat.A．WeshouldlookaftertheoldwhentheysuffersomecancerB．Itisveryeasytomakesomeonehappywhentheyareunlucky.C．Ifwebuysomepresent,we’llgetawarmhugatlast.D．Ifsomeonehasacancer,hewon’teatanythingexcepticecream.C15、SilverStarMovieTheatreJohnnytheSuperheroMrsBlazelooksathersonangrilyandsays,“YourdadandIaresuperheroes.Yourlittlesister’sasuperhero.Eventhedog!”ButyoungJohnnyknowsthatthingswillbedifferentwhenhegoestoSuperSchool.Orwillthey?Rated12Today’sshowtimes:11:20|1:30|3:40|5:50|8:05|10:20StargirlAyounggirlseessomethingfalltoEarthonenight.Whenshediscoversitssecret,herlifecanneverbethesameagain.Meanwhile,acrazyscientistisbusyplanninganexperimentthatcouldmakehimavery,veryrichman…Rated15Today’sshowtimes:11:30|1:20|3:10|5:00|6:50|8:40|10:30SuperThree:GameOverTheexcitingteamisback!Butsoistheevil(邪恶的)DoctorMax,whohasformedanewgroupofpowerfulcreaturestohelphim.CanPower-Man,SpeedsterandElasticostophimthistime?Rated15Today’sshowtimes:11:00|2:30|4:30|6:30|8:30|10:30AlantheAlienItisaheart-warmingstorybythebest-sellingchildren'sauthorEllaWood.Alan,analienboywhocomestoEarthtolearnabouthumansociety,travelstheplaneanddiscoversmanyproblemsfacingtheenvironment.Atouchingstorywithacleargreenmessage…Rated12Today’sshowtimes:11:30|2:00|4:00|6:20|8:30Adults–$12.50|Students&Seniors--$9.00|Childrenunder12–$6.50Don’tforgetHALF-PRICEMONDAYSandTWO-FOR-ONETUESDAYS!GGeneral—Suitableforallaudience(观众)PGParentalguidance–Audienceunder12mustbewithaparent12Audiencemustbe12orover15Audiencemustbe15oroverRRestricted–Audiencemustbe18orover1．Whichmoviehasthemostshowtimes?______.A．JohnnytheSuperhero B．Stargirl C．SuperThree:GameOver D．AlantheAlien2．AstudentwantstowatchamovieonSunday,heshouldpay______forit.A．$12.50 B．$6.50 C．$4.50 D．$9.003．AlantheAlienisabout__________.A．analienboy B．afamilyofsuperherosC．ayounggirlandacrazyscientist D．anexcitingteamD16、Ifyouaskyourparents:“Didyoubuysaltrecently?”Theymighteithersay:“Yes,weboughtmoresaltthanusual”,or“No,wecouldn’tfindanyinthemarket.”Thisisbecauseoftherecentcraze(狂热)ofsaltbuyinginChina.InbigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandShenzhen,saltalmostsoldoutinonlyonenight.AfterthebigearthquakeinJapanonMarch11,therewasanuclearleak(核泄漏).Andrumors(传言)aboutwhetheritwillaffectourdailylifeappeared:first,iodized(含碘的)saltcankeepusfromthedangersofradiation(辐射)；second,therewillbelesssea-saltintheoceanbecauseofthenuclearpollution.Boththegovernmentandexpertssaidtherumorswerenottrue,butpeoplestillboughtasmuchsaltaspossible.Why?Manysalt-buyersdidn’treallycareorknowwhatexpertsorthegovernmentweresaying.Thatwastherealreasonbehindthecrazeofsaltbuying.OnMarch20,thegovernmentsaidthesaltmarketisbacktonormal.AndmostofChina’ssaltisfromlakes,nottheocean.Now,manypeoplewanttoreturnthesalttheybought.“Thereisnoreasonwhythosepeopleshouldgettheirmoneyback,”anarticleinXinhuaDailyTelegraphsaid.“Theymadethecrazeinthefirstplace.”Perhapspeopleshouldlearnalessonfromthesalt:don’tbelieveeverythingyouhear.1．TherecentcrazeofsaltbuyinginChinahappenedbecauseof________.A．theearthquakeB．therumorsC．theshortage(缺乏)ofsalt2．Whendidtherumorsstart?A．OnMarch11.B．AfterMarch11.C．OnMarch20.3．AccordingtothepassagemostofChina’ssaltisfrom________.A．lakesB．theoceanC．rivers4．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Peoplebelievedwhatthegovernmentandexpertssaidfirst.B．Peoplecouldreturnthesaltandgotbacktheirmoneylater.C．Saltalmostsoldoutinonlyonenightbecauseoftherumors.5．Thepassagetellsusthat________.A．wecan’tbelieveeverythingwehearB．theremustbeanuclearleakafteranearthquakeC．onlyiodizedsaltcankeepusfromthedangersofradiationE17、Haveyoueverseenagreenhouse?Mostgreenhouseslooklikeasmallglasshouse.Greenhousesareusedtogrowplants,especiallyinwinter.Greenhousesworkbytrappingheatfromthesun,theglasspanels(板)ofthegreenhouseletlightin,butkeepheatfromescaping.Thiscausesthegreenhousetoheatup,muchliketheinsideoftheparkedinsunlight,andkeepstheplantswarmenoughtoliveinwinter.Theearth'satmosphereisallaroundus.Itistheairthatwebreathe.Greenhousegasesintheatmospherebehavemuchliketheglasspanelsinagreenhouse.SunlightenterstheEarth'satmosphere,passingthroughtheblanketofgreenhousegases.AsitreachestheEarth'ssurface,land,water,andbiosphere(生物圈),theytakeupthesunlight'senergy.Oncetheheatistakenup,thisenergyissentbackintotheatmosphere.Someoftheenergypassesbackintospace,butmuchofitremainstrappedintheatmospherebythegreenhousegases,causingourworldtoheatup.Thegreenhouseeffectisimportant.Withoutthegreenhouseeffect,theEarthwouldnotbewarmenoughforhumanstolive.Butifthegreenhouseeffectbecomesstronger,itcouldmaketheearthwarmerthanusual.Evenalittleextrawarmingmaybringproblemstohumans,plants,andanimals.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Whataregreenhousesusedfor?A．Growingplants,especiallyinsummer.B．Growingplants,especiallyinwinter.C．Heatingthehouseforpeopletolive.D．Cookinginwinter.2．Whyisthetemperatureinthegreenhousehigherthanthatoutside?A．Becausegreenhousecanheatitself.B．Theplantsinsidecanproduceheat.C．Theglasspenalcanproduceheat.D．Thegreenhousecantrapheatfromthesun.3．Theunderlinedwordatmosphereprobablymeans________.A．大气层B．环境C．生态链D．表面4．Ifwedidn'thavethegreenhouseeffect，whatwouldhappen?A．Wewouldn’thaveenoughairtobreathe.B．Wewouldhaveproblems,suchasglobalwarming.C．Theearthwouldbecometoohottolive.D．Theearthwouldn’tbewarmenoughforustolive.5．Fromthearticlemainlywecanlearn_____________.A．Thegreenhousehasglasspenalswhichcantrapheatfromthesun.B．Greenhousesareusedtogrowplants.C．Greenhousesareactuallygreenhousegasses.D．Whatthegreenhouseeffectisanditsinfluence.F18、MichaelPerham(bornon16thMarch,2000inHertfordshire,England)isaboywho,attheageof17,becametheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworldinthe50feetracingboat,completinghisjourneyon7thAugust,2017.Hestartedtheworldtriponthe15thofNovember2016fromPortsmouth,England.JustsixdaysafterMichaelPerhamsetsailfromPortsmouth,hestartedhavingseriousproblemswiththeboat,whichhewasunabletofixhimselfonthesea.HehadtostopinPortugal.Justonedaylater,hesetsailonceagain,withthehopeofbreakingDavidDick’sworldrecordfortheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.Michaelmetmanychallengesalongtheway,includingroughseasandknock-downsintheSouthernOcean,terriblelonelinessandfightingstorms,butthelargestdifficultyMichaelfacedwastheboatitself.Itcausedoneproblemafteranother.HecelebratedhisbirthdayinMarchlastyearamongthedolphinsinIndianOcean.MichaelPerhamhasenteredtherecordbooksafterbecomingtheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.TheteenageralreadyholdstherecordforbeingtheyoungestpeopletosailacrosstheAtlantic,agedjust14.MichaelPerhamplanstocreatetheSailMichaelFundtoencourageyoungpeopletotaketothewater.Heisalsoaimingtotakepartinthe2020Olympics.1．Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom__________.A．astorybook B．amagazine C．atravelguide D．afilmreview2．HowlongdidittakeMichaelPerhamtocompletehisworldtrip?A．Ittook6days. B．Ittook50days.C．Ittookabout9months. D．Ittookabout14years.3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMichaelPerham?A．Heencouragesyoungpeopletotakepartinthe2020Olympics.B．MichaelPerhamhasheldtwoworldrecordsfor