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案信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AWelcometoSwiftMoveExpress,yourreliablepartdelivery.Whetheryouaresendingurgentdocumentsorheavyparcwehaveatailoredsolutionforyou.Pleaserefertrulesbelowtochoosethebestoptionforyour试卷第1页,共14页试卷第2页,共14页Note:Forweightsover10kgA.$24.00.B.$21.00.C.$18.00.D.$27.00.A.Same-DayDeliveryB.NeC.EconomyDeliveryD.WeekendDeliveryBfishandcoral.Instead,hewasshockedtofindhimselfswimmingthroughaseaofplasticbagsandbottlhesuddenlyrealizedakeyprinciple:whychasethetrashbringittoyou?Heproposedapassivesystemusinggiantfloatingbarrilikeartificialcoastlinesfaster-movingplastictobecaughtandconcentrateSlatwassocommittedtothisvisionthathedroppededicatedtoriddingtheworld'soceansofplastic.Thejourneywasfarfromsmooth;histeamfacedseverecritiinsteadofgivingup,theyanalyzedeverymistakeandimprovedtheirtheirtechnologyisfinallyoperationalandhassuccessfullyremovedtonsofwaste.Thecollectedplasticisrecycledintodurableproductslikesunglasses,andareusedtofundfurthercleaSlat'sstoryservesasaninspiringremindecomestosolvingglobalproblems,andthatwithenoughdeterminatio试卷第3页,共14页试卷第4页,共14页A.HepublishedpaperstopCCanmusichelpyouconcentrateatwork?ResearchersfromtheUniversityofWalesInstituteinCardiffconductedanewstudy,andithassomeintereinformationwhilelisteningtovarioussounds.Inonetasktofeightconsonant(辅音)letters,whichweredictatedtothem.Participantsinthestudyweretestedunderthreediffere试卷第5页,共14页explainedoneoftheresearchers.So,evenifyou'relisteningtomusicyoulike,itThiswouldappeartocontradictthefindingsofscientistswhohaveresearchwhatispopularlyknownasthe“MozartEffect”.ThisconceptwasinventedbyFrenchwhichdescribedwhathebelievedwerethehealingpowersoflisteningtoMozart'swidespreadbeliefthatclassicalmusiccouldboostachild'sIQ.ThegovernoroftheAnotherstudyseemedtofurthercontradicttheideathaconcentration.Theresearchersfoundthatsurveyedpreferredstudyinginsilence.ThoselisteningtoSo,ifyou'restudyingforanexam,turnof8.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheC.Tocomparedifferenttypes试卷第6页,共14页____C.remarkableDThemorelanguagethatisaddressedtochildren,thebiggertheirvocabularywillbe.Butthesevocabularywordsarenotlearnedbecausetheywerespokenoutofcontext,ascurrentAI-infusedtoysdo,butfromcaregiverswhomakealive.Researchshowsthatchatbottalkisunlikelytoimproveyounlanguageoutcomes.Infact,ifallowedtoreplaceconvetoysmayimpede(阻碍)children'slanguagelearning.试卷第7页,共14页Finally,childrenarealsoseekinglanguage.Thecaregivers'repetgivingthechildmoreinformationaboutthesoundoftheword.Ifthechildmispronouncestheword,thecaregiverwilllikelyemphasizethecorrectpronunciation.CommerQualitylanguageexpandsonwhattoddlersknow,takesthechild'sperspecandpasthistoryintocseensomeworkthatshowssocialrobotscanhelandthatconversationalagentswhoaskolderchildrentotelevisionprogramscanhelpchildrenlearn.Hoknowtheeffectstheserobotshavethathappens,webelievethatconductingtheconversationsthatgrowchildren'slanguaB.Theylackpersonalizedcontent.C.Theymayreplaceparent-childtalk.试卷第8页,共14页Havingahobbydoesmorethanjustfillfreetimeandbringjoy.Arecentstudyhasfoundacloselinkbetweenhavingahobbyandlowerratesofdeagedpeople.6Italsoshowsho peoplefrommentalhealthdecline.Thispositicountriesandcultures.HoclearpurposeandgainconfidenceindealingwithdaiTherelationshipbetweenhobbiesandtheonehand,peoplewithbettermentalhealtharemorelikelytotakeupahob试卷第9页,共14页theotherhand,keepingahobbyregularlyhelpspeoplemaintainagoandstaypositive.Thestudyfoundhobbyparticipationvariesbylowratepartlybecauseonlysocialhobbiesweresurveyed,buttheheeverywhere.PolicymakersshouldencourageagedpeopletotakeuphobbiesforbE.Thispotentialofh第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)localmarket:aclaystatueofawo SearchingonlineformethodChinesecraftthatrepairsbrokenclaywithmetalstaplesandgoldpowde 试卷第10页,共14页“skillcations”—travelswhereyoulearnanewskill.Thesejourneyshave21.A.removeB.displayC.decorateD.store22.A.eye-catchingB.unexpectedC23.A.adventureB.journeyC.holiday24.A.fixingB.cleaningC.25.A.noticingB.showingC.formingD.hiding26.A.hurtB.taughtC.str27.A.celebrateB.ignoreC.refuse28.A.influenceB.controlC29.A.courageB.patienceC.intelligenceD.confidence30.A.ordinaryB.expensiveC.temporary31.A.rangtrueB.provedreasonable32.A.mistakesB.weaknessesC.imperfectionsD.failures33.A.luckyB.busyC.alone34.A.simplifiedB.definedC.strengthenedD.reshaped35.A.growB.exploreC.escapeD.impro阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。试卷第11页,共14页Today,withtherapiddevelopmentofAIandmodernmedia,ancientSongculturalprogramproducedbyChinaDaily,playsanimportantroleiclothingispaintedwithvividpictures.peopleunderstandtraditionalbeautywhichhasstoodthetestoftime.ModernthegreatcultureoftheSongDynastycontinuetoshineintodWeek)中引入一项潮汕非遗项目。作为社团成员,请你从英歌舞、试卷第12页,共14页1.写作词数应为80左右;47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一Withhisparentsbusywiththeirworkandhavinglittletimeforhim,Tomdailylife.Nothingsesofa,eyesgluedtothephoneandthumbsdapullhimselfaway.Thegamesbroughthiminstantexcitement,buthisogradesdroppedsharpAsgraduationwasdrawingnearandonlyfiftydaysrema试卷第13页,共14页turnmessyanddarkcirclesunderhiseyes.Hedesiredtocfocusonhisstudiesorsleepwell.Hewouldpickuphisphoneoutofhabit,phours,andthenthrowitawayinDeepinside,Tomwasdesperatetomakeachange,butthegamesattractiveandprogresstooslowtoinspirehim.Lackingmotivation,hehadgoing.”1.续写词数应为150左右;Mr.Smithputdownhispe“What?Onesentenceadayfo试卷第14页,共14页【导语】本文主要介绍的是SwiftMoveExpress快递服务公司的相关信息,涵盖服务定位、【导语】本文主要讲的是少年BoyanSlat应对海洋塑料污染问题的经历与成就。usingshipswithnetswouldtakethousandsofyearsandcostbillionsofdollars,whichseemedlikeawasteofresources.(他们认为,由于塑料覆盖的区域如此之大,使用带有网的船只进行清理答案第1页,共13页numberwhenitcomestosolvingglobalproblems,andthatwithenoughdeteAdmiringandsupportfromtheUniversityofWalesInstituteinCardiffconductedanewstudy,andithassomeinterestingresults.(音乐能帮助你集中精力工作吗?卡迪夫威尔士大学研究所的研究人员进widespreadbeliefthatclassicalmusiccouldboostachild’sIQ.(他还认为莫扎特的音乐有助于大"Thiswouldappeartocontradictthefindingsofscientistswhohaveresearchedwhatispopucouldhelpwithconcentration.Theresearchersfoundthatsurveyeduniversitystudenpreferredstudyinginsilence.Thoseliste答案第2页,共13页答案第3页,共13页lyricsaredistracting.(另一项研究似乎进一步说有歌词会让人distracting)”可知,有歌词的音乐不利于集中注意力,会让人分心。故划线 spokenoutofcontext,ascurrentAI-infusedtoysdo,butfromcaregiversw答案第4页,共13页robotshaveonbabies'andtoddlers'languagelearning.(然而,我们需要【导语】本文主要讲的是爱好对老年人心理健康的积极影响。includingChina,Japan,theUSa(包括中国、日本、美国以及几个欧洲国家)的超过93,000名65岁及以上的老年人。)”marriagestatusandemploymentweretakenintoconsideration.(而且,即便将诸如收入、婚姻状答案第5页,共13页影响研究结果相衔接,符合语境。agedpeoplefeelincontroloftheirlives,findaclearpurposedailyproblems.(这种积极的关联在不同的国家和文化中都存在。爱好能帮助theonehand,peoplewithbettermentalhealtharemorelikelytotakeupaho21.B22.C23.B24.A25.D【导语】本文主要讲的是作者在墨西哥城旅行时买了一个粘土雕像作为纪念品,回家后发现雕像在运输过程中损坏,作者通过网络了解到中国传统铜瓷工艺,被其“化裂痕为亮点”的理念深深打动,随后前往景德镇学习铜瓷,修复雕像的同时学会了接纳自己的不完美,并由此引发了作者对旅行意义的思考。A.eye-catching引人注目的;B.unexpected意想不到的;C.heartbreaking令人23.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在漫长的旅程中,她美丽的头发完全断了,只剩下她的头断答案第6页,共13页和金粉修复破损陶器的中国传统工艺。A.partsbecomeshiningsigns.”可知,作者认为不需要隐藏损坏,而是要庆祝修复,让破损的部realizedIdidn’tneedtohtravelswhereyoulearnanehowIseetheworld.”可知,旅程重塑了作者看待36.made37.creativity
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