山东潍坊市潍坊广文中学2025-2026学年九年级下学期初中学业水平考试复习自测英语试卷

九年级英语（满分：90分时间：100分钟）2026.04第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe15thNationalGames,heldfromNovember9to21,2025,wereco-hostedbyGuangdong,HongKong,andMacaoforthefirsttimeinhistory.Hereissomethingaboutthegames.Themedalforthe15thNationalGames,named“TongXinYue”,symbolizestheunitedspiritofGuangdong,HongKongandMacao.Onthemedal,threeflowersofthethreeplacesformaconcentric(同心的)festiveflower,withthepeony(牡丹)belowsymbolizingthemotherland.Ontheothersideofthemedal,Chinesewhitedolphin“XiYangYang”isholdingatorch.Wherewastheflame(火焰)oftheGamesfrom?Peoplesent“Haima”tothebottomoftheSouthChinaSea.There,itcollectedCH4andturneditintocombustible(易燃的)ice.Thentheicewaslitundertheseabythepowerofthesunlightandtakenoutofwater.Theperformancesoftheopeningceremonywerealsoeye-catching.Intheopeningceremony,dancersperformedwithrobotsbeatingaChinesetraditionalmusicalinstrument.LingnancultureincludingthebigAoyufishlanternwasalsoshownwonderfullywiththehelpofVRandARtechnology.1.Howmanyplacesco-hostedthe15thNationalGames?A.3. B.4. C.5.2.Whatdoesthemedalsymbolize?A.Thepowerfulmotherland.B.Theconcentricfestiveflower.C.Theunitedspiritofthehostcities.3.Whatcanweinferaccordingtothepassage?A.“Haima”isakindofanimalinthesea.B.Advancedtechnologyisusedduringtheceremony.C.ThebigAoyufishlanterndoesn’tbelongtoLingnanculture.BInthefifthgrade,therecamemysuddenfashionmoment.Oneday,Iwasreallyfeelingmyself.Iputonablackskirtandcolourfultights(紧身袜),ayellowT-shirtwithdarkpurpleflowers.ThenIaddedmyfinaltouch:apairofgreenrainboots.Iclimbedontotheschoolbus,smilingandthoughtIwasasuperstar.ButwhenIgotoff,myfriendJohnlookedmeupanddownandsaid,“Whatareyouwearing?”Everyoneturnedandlookedatme,laughing.Iwasdiscouraged.Tobehonest,Johnwasn’ttryingtobemean(刻薄的).Hewasjustshocked.Butwhilemyego(自尊)tookaminutetoreturn,arebellious(反叛的)voiceappearedinmymindandIsaid,“No,I’mnotshowinguplikeeveryoneelse.”Stylehasalwayslitmeup.Andthroughallmyyears,thatvoicehasremained.Butthetruthisn’taboutclothes.It’saboutapowerfulneedtobeacceptedbytheworldasmytrueself.Personalstyleisn’taboutdrawingattention.Itisastrongwishnottobelookedatbuttobetakeninasawholebyothers.However,societysometimesfailstounderstandthis.Thereisasaying,“Tobeyourselfinaworldthatisconstantly(不断地)tryingtomakeyouintosomethingelseisthegreatestachievement.”Weartheclothesyouloveandbeyourself.4.Inthefifthgrade,thewriter______.A.triedhardtoshowherselfB.dreamedtobeafashionstarC.hadherownfashionmoment5.Thewriterthinks“style”is______.A.wantingtobeacceptedastrueselfB.dressingwelltodrawattentionC.notbeingmeantoothers6.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Wecanunderstandothersifwetryourbest.B.Weshouldacceptourselvesandbeourselves.C.Wecanmakeadifferencebylisteningtoothers.7.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FollowtheRulesB.BeYourselfBravelyC.StrangeClothes,KindHeartCTejasviManoj’sgrandfathergotanemailfromsomeonepretendingtobearelative,askingfor$2,000.Itseemedtobeanemergency,sohewasreadytosendthemoney.Luckily,hefirstcalledTejasvi’sdad,whotoldhimtowait.Theycalledtherelativetoseeiftheemailwasreal.Theresponse:“Ineveraskedyouformoney.”Thegrandfatherwasalmostcheatedbyanonlinescam(欺诈).Tejasvicouldn’tbelievethatcriminalswouldtakeadvantageofelderlypeoplewhodidn’tknowmuchabouttheInternet.Shethenbeganresearchinghowcommonsuchscamswere.AccordingtotheFederalTradeCommission,onlinescamscouldhavemadepeopleover60loseupto$5billionin2025.Andthatnumberdidn’tincludelossesthatpeopleweretooembarrassedtoreport.So,Tejasvidecidedtotakeaction.Now17,shehasbuiltawebsitecalledShieldSeniors.It’sdesignedtoteachpeoplewhoare60andoldertorecognizeandavoidscams.ShieldSeniorsexaminessuspiciousemailsandmessagesthatusersupload.Ifthesearescams,itprovideslinksforuserstoreportthem.Infact,Tejasvihasbeenavolunteersincethesixthgrade.ShieldSeniorsishernewwaytohelpothers.Shewaspreparedtodothecoding(编写代码)thatwouldmaketheprojectpossible.Shebegancodingintheeighthgrade,takingInternetsecurityclassesandattendingsummerprogramsorganizedbythenonprofitgroupGirlsWhoCode.Tejasvisays,“IlovethefactthatIcansolveproblemswithmycomputer,andIreallylikecreatingthings.”Lookingahead,Tejasviwantstostudycomputerscienceincollege.Andshe’sraisingmoneytoexpandandimproveShieldSeniors.8.Howdidtheonlinescamcheatthegrandfather?A.Bycallinghim.B.Byactingasarelative.C.ByemailingTejasvi’sdad.9.Whydothecriminalsalwayscheattheold?A.Theoldalwaysneedhelp.B.Theoldarealwayscareless.C.TheoldknewlittleabouttheInternet.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suspicious”meaninparagraph3?A.Positive. B.Doubtful. C.Challenging.11.WhatdidTejasvidotohelppeopleincaseofonlinescams?A.ShebecameavolunteerandbuiltShieldSeniors.B.She’sstudyingcomputerscienceandraisingmoney.C.ShetookInternetclassesandattendedsummerprograms.DTheWhiteCliffsofDoverarelocatedinDover,insoutheastEngland.Everyyear,lotsofpeoplecometovisitthem,makingthemaverypopulardestinationfortourists.TheWhiteCliffsaremostlymadeofasoft,whiterockcalledchalk(白垩).Itisatypeoflimestone(石灰岩)thatwascreatedfromthetinyskeletons(骨骼)ofsealife.Overmillionsofyears,thesetinyskeletonspiledupandwerepressedtogethertoformthechalkrock.Later,movementsoftheEarthpushedthisrockupabovethesea,creatingthewhitecliffsweseetoday.Thesecliffsandthelandaroundthemareaspecialplaceforwildlife.Manytypesofplantsgrowthere,includingsomerareonesthatlikethechalkysoil.Youmightseebeautifulwildflowersbloominginthespringandsummer.Thecliffsarealsohometomanyanimals.Forexample,theperegrinefalcon(游隼),oneofthefastestbirdsintheworld,cansometimesbeseenhuntingnearthecliffs.However,theWhiteCliffsarealwayschangingbecauseofnaturalerosion(侵蚀).Wind,rain,andthewavesslowlywearawaythesoftrock.Overtime,piecesofthecliffscanbreakoffandfallintothesea.Whileerosionchangestheshapeofthecliffs,italsohelpstokeepthemlookingwhite,asnewlayers(层)ofchalkareexposed.Despitethis,thecliffsneverlosetheircharm.Tofullyenjoythem,headtoSouthForelandLighthouse,whichislocatedonthecliffsandoffersamazingviews.Ifyouhavemoretime,therearemanyotherinterestingplacesaroundtheWhiteCliffstovisit,suchasFanBayDeepShelterandDoverCastle.12.What’sthemainideaofparagraph2?A.WhataretheWhitecliffsmadeupof?B.WhyaretheycalledtheWhiteCliffs?C.HowaretheWhiteCliffsformed?13.WhyaretheresomanytypesofplantslivingontheWhiteCliffs?A.Thechalkysoilissuitablefortheplants.B.Theplantscanbloominspringandsummer.C.Somebirdsbringtheseedsoftheplantsthere.14.WhatmakestheWhiteCliffswhite?A.Themovementoftheearth.B.Thenaturalerosion.C.Humanactivities.15.What’sthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Togiveadvicefortravelers.B.TowelcomevisitorstoDoverCastle.C.TodescribetheviewsoftheWhiteCliffs.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。Learningtogetalongwithpeopleisnoteasy.16Butthisskillisveryimportantifwewanttobehappyandhavepeacefuldaysatschool,athomeorwhereverwego.Therefore,howcanwegetbetteratgettingalongwithothers?Firstofall,wheneversomeoneistalkingtoyou,makesureyou’rereallylistening.Then,howdoyoushowyoucareaboutwhatthey’resaying?17It’snotjustabouthearingtheirwords,butalsotryingtounderstandhowtheyfeel.Next,ifyoufindsomethingyouagreewith,letthemknowwithasmileorakindword.But,ifyoudon’tseeeyetoeye,there’snoneedtoargueorgetsad.18Youcanshareyourthoughtsinagentleway,withoutmakinganyonefeelbad.Lastly,thinkbeforeyouspeak.19Wordsarepowerfulandcaneithermakesomeone’sdaybrighterorhurttheirfeelings.Therefore,choosingkindwordsisreallyimportant.20However,justlikelearningtorideabike,onceyoulearnitwell,itgetseasier.And,themorewepractisepatience,kindness,andunderstanding,thehappierandmorepeacefulourworldcanbe.A.Everyonehastheirownopinions,andthat’sokay.B.However,wealwaysregretwhathappenedinthepast.C.Nodyourhead,makeeyecontact(接触)andaskquestions.D.Gettingalongwitheveryonemightseemlikeabigchallenge.E.Itasksforlotsofpatience,understanding,andevensomepractice.F.Ifyoudon’thaveanythingnicetosay,it’sbetternottosayanythingatall.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasastrangelywarmnightinJune.SusanRobertshadanuneasysleep.Suddenly,shewokeupandsawthelightsonatherneighbour’shouse.Andthencamealoudnoise.Shewasmore21whenseeingthesummerrainmixedwithsnow.HerhusbandJohnsonlookedattheskycarefullyandtoldSusantogetreadyforleaving.“22iscoming.Wehavetowakeuptheneighboursatonce!”Theywenthousetohouse,wakingtheothers.“Itwasstilldark.Peopleweresleepinganddidn’t23thedanger,”saidJohnson.“Thankfully,morepeoplewenttoeachother’sdoorssaying,‘Wakeup.Youhaveto24.’”Itwas3amwhenthefloodcame.Everythingwas25.ThesmalltownofRedLodgewascompletelywashedaway.Treeswasheddownthetown’smainroad.Carsfloatedaway.WhentheRobertscamebacktotheirhomethenextday,theyfoundtheirhousehadcrumbled(坍塌).Whata(n)26itis!Totheirsurprise,thedayaftertheflood,morethan20people—allnewtothem—cametogethertohelp.They27theRobertsforsavingthemontheterriblenightwithaction.“Peoplewentintoourwet,muddybasementandpulledeverythingout,”saysRoberts.“Theycleanedupouryardandtookdirtythingshometowash.”Helpersevensavedherphotobook,dryingeachpageand28keptcomingeverydayvoluntarilyuntilsummer’send.Thetownreturnedto29.Strangersbecamefriends.“Aswemovedin,weweretotallystrangers.Butaswehaveexperiencedsomethinghardtogether,webuilt30.Wewillbealwayswitheachother.”21.A.worried B.relaxed C.disappointed22.A.Storm B.Floor C.Earthquake23.A.recognize B.remind C.realize24.A.standup B.getout C.takeoff25.A.damaged B.polluted C.influenced26.A.effect B.symbol C.disaster27.A.refused B.thanked C.apologised28.A.volunteers B.officials C.experts29.A.responsibility B.standard C.normal30.A.trust B.friendship C.confidence第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。Onebyone,menandwomenfromdifferenthistoricalperiodscamedownfromthewallpaintings.Theirpretty31(tradition)clothesdancedtothe“singingsands”ofDunhuang.This2025hanfushowthatpresentedancientChinesefashionsinalivelywaywasabighitontheinternet.Readingabouthistoryisonething,butseeingitbeforeyoureyesisanother.Besidesfashionshowslikethis,therearemanyotherways32(help)peopleunderstandhistory.Withalittlecreativity,historybecomesmorethandry,hard-to-rememberfacts.Thepastcomestolifeforustoseeandfeel.Technologyplaysarolein33(bring)historyalive.Theabout900-year-oldAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival34(see)asanamazingpaintinginamuseumonlyinthepast.Nowyoucanwatchit,listentoitandevenbecomepartofit.Withthehelpoftechnology,amultimediaversionhasbeenmade.Itisascreenmuch35(large)thanthepainting.Peopletalkonthestreet;horseswalkslowly;boatsmovealongtheriver.It’ssuch36wondertofeelasifyouarewalkingamongpeoplefromabout900yearsago.Thetreasuresofhistoryhavealsocomeoutofmuseumsintopeople’shomes.Overtheyears,thePalaceMuseum37(make)manycreativeproductswhichhavestartedaculturefeveramongpeopleofallages,usingitsrichculturalbackground.Peopleare38(pride)ofhavingtheseproducts.MuseumsaroundthecountryhavefollowedtheexampleofthePalaceMuseum.Thosedesigns,suchasdragons,cloudsandbats,haveappearedonscarves,bagsandevenerasers.Historyhasneverbeensoclosetopeople’sdaily39(life).Historycarriesacountry’scentralvalues.Whenwelearnaboutourpast,weknowwhoweare.Thenewwaysofhelpingpeopleknowmoreaboutourhistoryare40(sure)important.Theyhelptogiveusconfidenceinwherewearegoing.第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。①Nowadays,becauseofsupercooltechnologieslikeAI,factoriesarebecomingsmarter.Theyneedfewerworkersthanyoumightthink.②TewayFoodGroup,acompanyinChengdu,makestastyseasonings(调料).Robotsdomostofheworkintheirsmartfactory.First,therobotsgetandmixtheingredients(原料).Afterthat,theingredientsgointoasmartcookingsystemthatcarefullywatchesandcontrolsthetemperaturestomakesuretheseasoningstastereallygood.Duringthewholeprocess,youhardlyseeanyworkers,andthismeans________.Thepresidentofthecompany,YuZhiyong,toldThePaper,“Thankstothesmartfactory,wehavebeenabletomakethings40percentcheaper.”③Besideshelpingcompaniessavemoney,smartfactoriesarealsolookingoutforthesafetyofworkers.Baiducreatedasmartsafetyassistant(助理)calledDuAn’antomakesureworkersaresaferinfactories.Itgivesfastanswerstosafetyquestionsfromworkersandalsolooksatsafetyproblems,helpingmanagersdealwithdangersandrisksquickly.ThankstoDuAn’an,abigchemicalcompanycalledDaxiePetrochemicalcannowdealwithaccidents50percentfasterthanbefore.④Faster,betterandsaferatalowercost,smartfactoriesarechangingourproductiononallfronts.Inlinewiththe“MadeinChina2030”plan,Chinaisreadytogrowfromamajormanufacturer(制造国)toamanufacturingpowerhouse(强国).41.WhatdotherobotsdofirstinTewayFoodGroup?42.Completethesentenceinparagraph2withproperwords.43.WhyisDuAn’andesigned?44.Whatcharacteristicsdosmartfactorieshave?45.Howisthetextorganized?（总结文章结构，如：①/②/③）第二节（满分20分）46．假定你是李华，你最近在一个国际交流网站TeensAroundtheWorld浏览到了“团队合作”这个话题。请你以“Myexperienceofteamwork”为题写一篇英语短文，向该网站跟帖。内容包括：1．你的一次团队合作的经历（如时间、人物、过程等）；2．你的感悟（合作、交流、尊重等重要性）。注意：1．词数80—100，题目已给出，不计入总词数；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。九年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1-3ACB4-7CABB8-11BCBA12-15CABA第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）16-20ECAFD 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21-25ABCBA