Lesson6768（课件）新概念英语第一册

Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Lesson67

周末约翰逊夫人：您好。刚才您在肉店里吗？威廉斯夫人：是的，我在肉店里。您也在肉店里吗？约翰逊夫人：不，我不是。我在蔬菜水果店里。吉米今天怎么样？威廉斯夫人：他很好，谢谢您。约翰逊夫人：上星期他没上学吧？威廉斯夫人：是的，他没上学。他星期一、星期二、星期三和星期四没去上学。你们身体都好吗？约翰逊夫人：很好，谢谢您。我们打算到乡下去三三，在我母亲家度周末。威廉斯夫人：星期五、星期六和星期日在乡下过！你们真幸运啊！TheweekendMRS.JOHNSON:Hello.Whereyouatthebutcher's?MRS.WILLIAMS:Yes.Iwas.Wereyouatbutcher's,too?MRS.JOHNSON:No,Iwasn't.Iwasatthegreengrocer's.How'sJimmytoday?MRS.WILLIAMS:He'sverywell,thankyou.MRS.JOHNSON:Washeabsentfromschoollastweek?MRS.WILLIAMS:Yes,hewas.HewasabsentonMonday,Tuesday,WednesdayandTuesday.Howareyouallkeeping?MRS.JOHNSON:Verywell,thankyou.We'regoingtospendthreedaysinthecountry.We'regoingtostayatmymother'sfortheweekend.MRS.WILLIAMS:Friday,SaturdayandSundayinthecountry!Aren'tyoulucky!课文PART01

核心词汇

核心词汇Whatdayisittoday？MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday周一周日周六周五周四周二周三greengrocern.蔬菜水果零售商green绿色grocer食品商；杂货商

Iwasatthegreengrocer's.我刚才在蔬菜水果店里。absentadj.缺席的

反义词:present[ˈpreznt]上周五谁缺席了？WhowasabsentlastFriday?beabsentfrom不在，缺席缺课beabsentfromschool旷工beabsentfromworkspendv.度过(一段时间)spend+n./pron.度过我们要在我妈妈家待两天。Wearegoingtospendtwodaysatmymother's.用（钱）；花费spend…(in)doingsth. 干某事花费spend…onsth. 在……上（买）花费……不要在看电视上浪费（花）太多时间。Don'tspendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.女人都花很多钱来买衣服。Womenspendalotofmoneyonclothes.

spend的主语必须是人cost主语是物sth.

costs

(sb.)

＋金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。A

new

computer

costs

a

lot

of

money.

一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。Itcostssb.somemoneytodosth.做某事花费某人多少钱take主语是物take花时间Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.

步行去学校花了我二十分钟。Ittakesmetwentyminutestogotoschoolonfoot.pay主语是人pay

(sb.)

money

for

sth.

付钱(给某人)买……I

have

to

pay

them

20

pounds

for

this

room

each

month.

我每个月要付20英磅的房租。这件外套花费了我100元。

几种不同的表达方式。Thiscoatcostsme100yuan.Itcostsme100yuantobuythiscoat.Ispend100yuanonthiscoat.Ispend100yuanbuyingthiscoat.Ipay100yuanforthiscoat.1.Theyspendtoomuchtime____thereport.A.writing

B.towrite

C.onwritingD.write2.--Whatbeautifulshoesyou'rewearing!Theymustbeexpensive.--No，theyonly____l0yuan．A．spent

B．took

C．paid

D．cost3.--Willyouplease____formydinnerPeter?--Sure!A.spend

B.pay

C.cost

D.take4.Itwill____metoomuchtimetoreadthisbook.A.take

B.cost

C.spend

D.pay5.This

science

book

____

me

a

great

amount

of

money.

A.

took

B.

cost

C.

used

D.

spent

spendgreengrocerabsentcountryluckykeepweekend缺席的幸运的度过星期四星期三星期六PART02WhataretheJohnsonsgoingtodoattheweekend?PART03Questions1.HowisJimmytoday?2.WasJimmyatschoollastweek?3.Whenwasheabsentfromschool?Were[wə]youatthebutcher's?在英文表示某一种商店的短语，往往可以把shop这一词省略，如课文中的thebutcher's（shop）和thegreengrocer's（shop）。类似的例子还有:thehairdresser's(shop)thegreengrocer's(shop)thegrocer's(shop)thestationer's(shop)thedoctor's(office)mymother's(house)理发店蔬菜水果店杂货店文具店诊所我妈妈家Howareyouallkeeping?这是一句用来问候对方身体如何的表达，在口语中使用的比较多。相似的表达还有：Howarethingsgoingwithyou?Howiseverything?Howareyoudoing?We'regoingtospendthreedaysinthecountry.country表示“乡下”inthecountry=inthecountryside他们在乡下过着快乐的生活。Theyliveahappylifeinthecountryside/country.We'regoingtostayatmymother'sfortheweekend.fortheweekend是指整个周末这几天attheweekend是强调时间的某一点周末（美式英语）：ontheweekend周末（英式英语）：attheweekendat/onweekends是指often/usuallyontheweekend。强调的是“经常、通常”。Onweekends,hegoesrunninginthepark.Aren'tyoulucky!这句话是否定形式的感叹句，为的是强调语气。尽管形式上是否定的，但是却表示强有力的肯定。RolePlayPART04一般过去时——be动词过去发生的而现在已经结束的动作或状态要用一般过去时。与具体的表示过去的时间状语连用。（如:lastyear,twodaysago,yesterday,justnow,thismorning,lastnight,then,thedaybeforeyesterday…

）。be动词的过去式主语/时态现在时过去时第一人称单数（I）amwas第三人称单数(he,she,it)is第二人称单复数

(you)第一、第三人称复数

(we/they)

arewere肯定句：Iwasatthebutcher'syesterday.否定句：Iwasnotatthebutcher'syesterday.一般疑问句：Wereyouatthebutcher'syesterday?特殊疑问句：Wherewereyouyesterday?ExercisesIwasalittleboytwoyearsago.They

wereinShanghailastyear.Mygrandmawasyoungthen.Itwassunnyyesterday.Shewasatschooljustnow.他们昨天在北京。TheywereinBeijingyesterday.他去年还是个学生。Hewasastudentlastyear.你昨晚在家吗？Wereyouathomelastnight?你们上午在哪儿？Wherewereyouinthemorning?PART05What'sthetime?:

核心词汇ExerciseAWherewereyouonFebruary2nd?Iwasatschool.Whenwereyouatschool?

IwasatschoolonMonday.WherewereyouonJanuary1st?Iwasatchurch[tʃɜ:tʃ].Whenwereyouatchurch?

IwasatchurchonSunday.WherewereyouonMarch3rd?Iwasattheoffice.Whenwereyouattheoffice?IwasattheofficeonTuesday.WherewereyouonApril4th?Iwasatthebutcher's.Whenwereyouatthebutcher's?

Iwasatthebutcher'sonWednesday.WherewereyouonMay5th?Iwasatthehairdresser's.Whenwereyouatthehairdresser's?

Iwasatthehairdresser'sonThursday.Wherewere