2020年下半年浙江省医护英语水平考试METS听力考试真题练习及答案

2020年下半年浙江省医护英语水平考试METS听力考试练习题练习及答案听力练习题练习第一节：短对话理解（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthepatient'sproblem?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasatoothache.2.Whatdoesthedoctorsuggestthepatientdo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Domoreexercise.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Nurseandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.4.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inapharmacy.C.Inaclinic.5.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Seeadoctor.B.Buysomemedicine.C.Makeanappointment.第二节：长对话理解（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。对话一听下面一段对话，回答第68题。6.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasacold.C.Hehasacough.7.Howlonghasthemanbeenill?A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.8.Whatdoesthedoctortellthemantodo?A.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.B.Drinkmorewaterandstayinbed.C.BothAandB.对话二听下面一段对话，回答第913题。9.Whatisthewoman'sjob?A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Apatient.10.Whatisthepatient'sname?A.JohnSmith.B.JackBrown.C.JimGreen.11.Whatisthepatient'sproblemaccordingtothewoman?A.Hehasabrokenleg.B.Hehasaheartproblem.C.Hehasahighbloodpressure.12.Whatdidthepatientdobeforehecametothehospital?A.Hefelldownthestairs.B.Hedidsomeheavywork.C.Hehadaquarrelwithsomeone.13.Whatwillthedoctordonext?A.Givethepatientsomemedicine.B.Dosometestsonthepatient.C.Letthepatientgohomeandrest.第三节：短文理解（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）听下面2篇短文。每篇短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每篇短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每篇短文读两遍。短文一IntheUnitedStates,thenumberofpeoplewithdiabetesisincreasingrapidly.Diabetesisadiseasethataffectsthebody'sabilitytousesugarasenergy.Therearetwomaintypesofdiabetes:type1andtype2.Type1diabetesusuallystartsinchildhoodoryoungadulthood.Peoplewithtype1diabetesneedtotakeinsulineverydaytostayalive.Type2diabetesismorecommonandusuallydevelopsinadults,especiallythosewhoareoverweightorhaveafamilyhistoryofthedisease.Peoplewithtype2diabetesmaynotneedinsulinatfirst,buttheymayneedtocontroltheirdietandtakeoralmedications.Therearesomecommonsymptomsofdiabetes,suchasfrequenturination,increasedthirst,andtiredness.Ifnottreatedproperly,diabetescanleadtoserioushealthproblems,includingheartdisease,kidneydisease,andeyeproblems.14.Whatisdiabetes?A.Adiseasethataffectsthebody'sabilitytousefatasenergy.B.Adiseasethataffectsthebody'sabilitytousesugarasenergy.C.Adiseasethataffectsthebody'sabilitytouseproteinasenergy.15.Howmanymaintypesofdiabetesarethere?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.16.Whousuallygetstype1diabetes?A.Childrenoryoungadults.B.Adults,especiallythosewhoareoverweight.C.Peoplewithafamilyhistoryofthedisease.17.Whatdopeoplewithtype1diabetesneedtodotostayalive?A.Controltheirdiet.B.Takeoralmedications.C.Takeinsulineveryday.18.Whatarethecommonsymptomsofdiabetes?A.Frequenturination,increasedthirst,andtiredness.B.Headache,stomachache,andtoothache.C.Cough,fever,andcold.短文二Nursingisaveryimportantprofessioninthemedicalfield.Nursesplayacrucialroleinpatientcare.Theyareresponsibleforobservingpatients'conditions,administeringmedications,andprovidingemotionalsupporttopatientsandtheirfamilies.Nursesworkinvarioussettings,suchashospitals,clinics,nursinghomes,andhomehealthcareagencies.Inahospital,nursesmayworkindifferentdepartments,liketheemergencydepartment,theoperatingroom,ortheintensivecareunit.Eachdepartmenthasitsownuniquerequirementsandchallenges.Tobecomeanurse,oneneedstocompleteanursingeducationprogram.Therearedifferentlevelsofnursingeducation,includingdiplomaprograms,associatedegreeprograms,andbachelor'sdegreeprograms.Aftergraduation,nursesneedtopassalicensingexamtobecomearegisterednurse(RN).19.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofnursing.B.Theworksettingsofnurses.C.Theeducationofnurses.20.Whatarenursesresponsiblefor?A.Onlyobservingpatients'conditions.B.Onlyadministeringmedications.C.Observingpatients'conditions,administeringmedications,andprovidingemotionalsupport.21.Wheredonurseswork?A.Onlyinhospitals.B.Invarioussettingssuchashospitals,clinics,nursinghomes,andhomehealthcareagencies.C.Onlyinclinics.22.Howmanylevelsofnursingeducationarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.23.Whatdonursesneedtodoaftergraduation?A.Findajobdirectly.B.Passalicensingexamtobecomearegisterednurse.C.Continuetheirstudiesforahigherdegree.听力答案第一节：短对话理解1.C2.A3.A4.A5.B第二节：长对话理解对话一6.B7.B8.C对话二9.B10.A11.C12.B13.B第三节：短文理解短文一14.B15.B16.A17.C18.A短文二19.A20.C21.B22.B23.B听力原文第一节：短对话理解1.M:Doctor,Ihaveaterribletoothache.W:Letmehavealook.Openyourmouth,please.2.M:Doctor,Idon'tfeelwell.W:Youhaveacold.Hereissomemedicineforyou.Takeitthreetimesaday.3.M:What'swrongwithme,Doctor?W:Youhaveafever.Youshouldstayinbedandhaveagoodrest.4.M:Excuseme,wherecanIgetthismedicine?W:Youcangotothepharmacyonthefirstfloorofthehospital.5.M:WhatcanIdoforyou,Madam?W:Iwanttobuysomemedicineformyheadache.第二节：长对话理解对话一W:Goodmorning.What'sthematterwithyou?M:Goodmorning,Doctor.IthinkIhaveacold.Ihavearunnynoseandasorethroat.W:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?M:Twodays.W:Letmetakeyourtemperature.Hmm,youhaveafever.I'llprescribesomemedicineforyou.Takeitthreetimesaday.Andremembertodrinkmorewaterandstayinbed.M:Thankyou,Doctor.对话二W:Goodmorning,Mr.Smith.I'mNurseLinda.Howareyoufeelingtoday?M:Notverywell,Nurse.IhaveabadheadacheandIfeeldizzy.W:I'msorrytohearthat.First,Ineedtoaskyousomequestions.What'syourfullname?M:JohnSmith.W:Mr.Smith,doyouhaveahistoryofhighbloodpressure?M:Yes,Ido.W:Haveyoudoneanyheavyworkrecently?M:Yes,Imovedsomeheavyboxesyesterday.W:Isee.Thedoctorwillcomeanddosometestsonyoulatertoseewhat'swrongexactly.Justliestillanddon'tworrytoomuch.第三节：短文理解短文一IntheUnitedStates,thenumberofpeoplewithdiabetesisincreasingrapidly.Diabetesisadiseasethataffectsthebody'sabilitytousesugarasenergy.Therearetwomaintypesofdiabetes:type1andtype2.Type1diabetesusuallystartsinchildhoodoryoungadulthood.Peoplewithtype1diabetesneedtotakeinsulineverydaytostayalive.Type2diabetesismorecommonandusuallydevelopsinadults,especiallythosewhoareoverweightorhaveafamilyhistoryofthedisease.Peoplewithtype2diabetesmaynotneedinsulinatfirst,buttheymayneedtocontroltheirdietandtakeoralmedications.Therearesomecommonsymptomsofdiabetes,suchasfrequenturination,increasedthirst,andtiredness.Ifnottreatedproperly,diabetescanleadtoserioushealthproblems,includingheartdisease,kidneydisease,andeyeproblems.短文二Nursingisavery