2026年中考英语考前冲刺押题试卷及答案（十一）

2026年中考英语考前冲刺押题试卷及答案（十一）（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片（每小题1分，共5分）（略，图片为中考拔高类场景图：非遗皮影戏表演、青少年人工智能竞赛、中外非遗文化交流展、氢能应用实践、深空探测科普活动）1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABCⅡ.听句子，选择正确答语（每小题1分，共5分）6.A.Ithasnothingtodowithyou.B.It’snotworthtryingatall.C.Itrequiresgreateffortbutwillpayoff.7.A.It’smadefromnaturalmaterials.B.Itcostme480yuanwithadiscount.C.Iboughtitfromaninternationalstore.8.A.Yes,Ihaveattendedtwointernationalculturalfestivals.B.No,Idon’tlikeculturalactivities.C.Iwillattendonenextsummervacation.9.A.HeisinGroup2ofGrade9.B.Heisresponsibleanddetermined.C.Hemovedtoourcitylastyear.10.A.Becausewelackedprofessionalguidance.B.Thoughit’schallenging,wewon’tquit.C.Soweneedtoadjustourplanintime.Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）11.Whydidn’tthegirlattendtheschool’sculturalexchangeactivity?A.Shewasillandhadtorestathome.B.ShewasbusypreparingfortheEnglishcompetition.C.Sheforgottheactivitytime.12.Whatwilltheboydothissummerholiday?A.Takepartinarenewableenergyresearchcamp.B.Helphisgrandparentsdofarmworkinthecountryside.C.Travelabroadwithhisparents.13.Howlongwillthegirlstayintheforeigncountryforstudy?A.Foramonth.B.Forthreemonths.C.Forhalfayear.14.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthementalhealthlecture?A.Boringanduseless.B.Usefulbuthardtounderstand.C.Interestingandpractical.15.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Guideandtourist.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）16.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Ateenager’sexperienceofparticipatinginrenewableenergyresearch.B.Aprojecttoprotectculturalrelicsintheancientcity.C.Astoryaboutastudentwhohelpsimprovehisclassmates’mentalhealth.17.Howoldistheteenagermentionedinthepassage?A.16yearsold.B.17yearsold.C.18yearsold.18.Whatdoestheteenagerdointherenewableenergyresearch?A.Collectsdataanddoesexperiments.B.Designssolarpanels.C.Promotesrenewableenergytothepublic.19.Howoftendoestheteenagergototheresearchlab?A.Everyweekdayafterschool.B.Everyweekend.C.Everytwoweeks.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theteenagerispassionateaboutscienceandinnovation.B.Renewableenergyresearchisuselessforteenagers.C.Theteenagerdoestheresearchtogetgoodgrades.第二部分笔试（100分）Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）21.—Ican’tdecide______tojointhescienceclubortheEnglishclub.—Youshouldchoosebasedonyourinterests.A.whetherB.whatC.whereD.why22.—Theculturalrelic______formorethan800yearsandit’swellprotectedbythegovernment.A.existsB.existedC.hasexistedD.willexist23.—Howlonghaveyou______thisvaluablecollectionofstamps?—Forfouryears.Itwasagiftfrommyuncle.A.boughtB.keptC.borrowedD.received24.Ifyou______moreattentiontoyourgrammar,youwillmakefewermistakesinwriting.A.payB.willpayC.paidD.havepaid25.—Thisisthescientist______researchhasmadegreatcontributionstorenewableenergydevelopment.—Ireallyadmirehisspiritofexploration.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which26.—______youpleasehelpmetranslatethisEnglisharticleintoChinese?—Sure,I’dbegladto.A.MustB.ShouldC.WouldD.Need27.Thetraditionalfoodonthetable______sodeliciousthatalltheguestspraiseithighly.A.smellsB.soundsC.looksD.tastes28.Ourteacherencouragesus______morescientificexperimentstoimproveourpracticalability.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done29.—Amongallthesubjects,Ithinkchemistryisthe______.Itrequirescarefulobservationandthinking.A.difficultB.moredifficultC.mostdifficultD.lessdifficult30.There______ascienceandtechnologyexhibitioninourcitynextmonth.Manystudentsarelookingforwardtoit.A.willbeB.willhaveC.isD.was31.—WhereisLucy?—She______totheculturalcentertoattenda皮影戏show.Shewillbebackintwohours.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.willgo32.—I’msorryIbrokeyourfavoritecup.—______.It’sjustacommoncupandIcanbuyanewone.A.You’rewelcomeB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.That’srightD.Mypleasure33.Thisscientificexperimentis______thantheonewedidlastmonth.Itneedsmoreprofessionalskills.A.moredemandingB.demandingC.mostdemandingD.themostdemanding34.—Couldyouplease______themusicalittle?I’mtryingtofinishmyhomework.—Sorry,Iwillturnitdownimmediately.A.turnupB.turndownC.turnonD.turnoff35.Hedidn’tattendthemeeting______hissuddenillness.A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.but36.—Whatwereyoudoingwhentheheavyrainstarted?—I______myroomandwasabouttogoout.A.cleanB.cleanedC.wascleaningD.amcleaning37.Whichofthefollowingisincorrect?A.Heisan17-year-oldstudentwholovesscience.B.Sheis17yearsoldandgoodatplayingthepiano.C.Heisan17yearsoldboy.D.Sheisastudentaged17.38.—Couldyoutellme______longittakesyoutofinishyourhomeworkeveryday?—About90minutes.A.howB.howfarC.whereD.when39.Bythetimewegottotheairport,theplane______for30minutes.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.hasbeenawayD.hadbeenaway40.—IwanttoimprovemyEnglishwritingskills.—Youshould______moreEnglisharticlesandpracticewritingeveryday.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toreadⅡ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）Determinationisanessentialqualitythatenablesustopursueourdreamsandovercomeallkindsofdifficulties.Inthejourneyoflife,wewillencountercountlessobstacles,butonlythosewithstrongdeterminationcankeepmovingforwardandachievetheirgoals.Mypersonalexperiencehasdeeplyshownmethepowerofdetermination.WhenIwasinGrade8,Iparticipatedintheschool’sEnglishspeechcontest.Atfirst,IwasverynervousbecausemyspokenEnglishwasnotgoodandIwasafraidofmakingmistakesinfrontoftheaudience.IevenwantedtowithdrawfromthecontestbecauseIfeltIcouldn’tdowell.MyEnglishteacherfoundmyhesitationandencouragedmewarmly.Shesaid,“Determinationisnotaboutneverbeingafraid,butaboutdaringtotryevenwhenyouarescared.Everymistakeisasteptowardsprogress.Keeppracticing,andyouwillsurpriseyourself.”Inspiredbymyteacher’swords,Idecidedtosticktothecontest.Ipracticedmyspeecheveryday,correctedmypronunciationrepeatedly,andaskedmyteacherandclassmatesforadvice.Daybyday,Imadegreatprogress.MyspokenEnglishbecamemorefluent,andIbecamemoreconfident.Onthedayofthecontest,Igaveawonderfulspeechandwonthesecondprize.Thisexperiencemademerealizethatdeterminationisthefoundationofsuccess.Nomatterwhatdifficultieswemeet,weshouldkeepourdetermination.Aslongaswedon’tgiveupandkeepstriving,wewillbeabletorealizeourdreamsandcreateabetterfutureforourselves.41.A.unimportantB.essentialC.commonD.useless42.A.obstaclesB.joysC.successesD.surprises43.A.avoidedB.participatedC.refusedD.forgot44.A.confidentB.nervousC.excitedD.proud45.A.hesitationB.excitementC.happinessD.pride46.A.braveB.scaredC.confidentD.proud47.A.gaveupB.stucktoC.putoffD.turneddown48.A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.graduallyD.clearly49.A.progressB.mistakesC.troubleD.problems50.A.foundationB.reasonC.resultD.wayⅢ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AThedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtgreatchangestooursocietyinrecentyears.AIreferstotheabilityofcomputersormachinestosimulatehumanintelligence,suchaslearning,reasoning,andproblem-solving.Ithasbeenwidelyusedinvariousfields,includingeducation,medicalcare,transportationandentertainment,andhasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.Inthefieldofeducation,AIcanhelpteachersimproveteachingefficiencyandstudentsimprovelearningeffects.Forexample,AIteachingassistantscananswerstudents’questionsatanytime,providepersonalizedlearningplansforstudents,andhelpteacherscorrecthomeworkquickly.Inthemedicalfield,AIcanhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmoreaccuratelyandquickly,andevenassistinsurgicaloperations.Itcanalsohelpmedicalworkersanalyzealargeamountofmedicaldatatofindnewtreatmentmethods.Inthefieldoftransportation,AIhaspromotedthedevelopmentofautonomousdriving.Autonomousvehiclescansensethesurroundingenvironmentthroughsensors,makedecisionsautomatically,anddrivesafelywithouthumanintervention.Thisnotonlyimprovestransportationefficiencybutalsoreducestrafficaccidents.Inthefieldofentertainment,AIcancreatemusic,paintingsandevenmovies,bringingnewexperiencestopeople.However,thedevelopmentofAIalsobringssomechallenges.Forexample,itmayleadtothelossofsomejobs,asmanymanualandrepetitivejobsmaybereplacedbyAI.Inaddition,AImayalsobringsomeethicalandmoralproblems,suchasdataprivacyandsecurity.Despitethesechallenges,thedevelopmentofAIisstillirreversible.Withthecontinuousprogressoftechnology,AIwillbringmoreconvenienceandbenefitstoourlife.51.Whatisartificialintelligence(AI)?A.Akindofcomputergame.B.Theabilityofcomputerstosimulatehumanintelligence.C.Anewtypeofmachine.D.Awaytomakemoney.52.WhichfieldisNOTmentionedwhereAIisused?A.Education.B.Medicalcare.C.Agriculture.D.Transportation.53.HowcanAIhelpineducation?A.Itcanreplaceteacherscompletely.B.Itcanprovidepersonalizedlearningplans.C.Itcandostudents’homeworkforthem.D.Itcanmakestudentslazy.54.WhatchallengedoesAIbring?A.Itcanimproveworkefficiency.B.Itmayleadtojobloss.C.Itistooexpensivetouse.D.Itisnoteasytolearn.55.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthedevelopmentofAI?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Doubtful.BTheimportanceofculturalheritageprotectioncannotbeoveremphasized.Culturalheritagereferstotheculturalwealthinheritedfromthepast,includingtangibleculturalheritagesuchasancientbuildings,culturalrelics,andintangibleculturalheritagesuchastraditionalskills,folkcustomsandfolkart.Itisthesoulofanationandanimportantpartofhumancivilization.Therearemanyreasonswhyweneedtoprotectculturalheritage.First,culturalheritageisasymbolofanation’shistoryandculture.Itrecordsthedevelopmentprocessofanationandreflectstheuniqueculturalcharacteristicsofthenation.Second,protectingculturalheritagecanhelpusinheritandcarryforwardtraditionalculture,andenhancenationalconfidenceandpride.Third,culturalheritageisapreciousresourceforculturalexchange.Itcanhelppeoplefromdifferentcountriesunderstandeachother’shistoryandculture,andpromotemutualunderstandingandfriendship.However,culturalheritageisfacingmanythreats.Forexample,someancientbuildingsaredamagedduetonaturaldisastersandhumanactivities.Someintangibleculturalheritagesareonthevergeofextinctionbecauseyoungpeoplearenotwillingtolearnthem.Inaddition,theover-commercializationofculturalheritagealsodamagesitsoriginalvalue.Toprotectculturalheritage,weshouldtakeeffectivemeasures.First,thegovernmentshouldformulaterelevantlawsandpoliciestostrengthentheprotectionofculturalheritage.Second,weshouldraisepeople’sawarenessofculturalheritageprotection,sothateveryonecantakepartinit.Third,weshouldtrainmoreprofessionalstoprotectandinheritculturalheritage.Inaddition,weshouldbalancethedevelopmentofculturalheritageandcommercializationtoensureitslong-termprotection.56.Whatisculturalheritage?A.Thewealthinheritedfromthepast,includingtangibleandintangibleculturalwealth.B.Akindofancientbuilding.C.Traditionalskillsandfolkcustoms.D.Asymbolofanation’swealth.57.Whichofthefollowingisatangibleculturalheritage?A.Traditionalpaper-cutting.B.Ancienttemples.C.Folksongs.D.Folkcustoms.Whydoweneedtoprotectculturalheritage?A.Itcanmakeusrich.B.Itisasymbolofanation’shistoryandculture.C.Itcanhelpuslearnforeigncultures.D.Itiseasytoprotect.59.Whatthreatisculturalheritagefacing?A.Someancientbuildingsaredamaged.B.Itistooexpensivetoprotect.C.Nooneisinterestedinit.D.Itisnotimportant.60.Whatmeasureshouldwetaketoprotectculturalheritage?A.Ignorethedamageofculturalheritage.B.Raisepeople’sawarenessofprotection.C.Commercializeculturalheritagecompletely.D.Giveupprotectingintangibleculturalheritage.CThesignificanceoflifelonglearninghasbecomeincreasinglyprominentintoday’srapidlydevelopingsociety.Lifelonglearningreferstotheprocessoflearningcontinuouslythroughoutone’slife,regardlessofageandoccupation.Ithelpspeoplekeeppacewiththetimes,improvetheircomprehensivequality,andadapttothechangingsocialenvironment.Therearemanyreasonswhylifelonglearningisimportant.First,withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,newknowledgeandnewskillsareconstantlyemerging.Ifwestoplearning,wewillfallbehindthetimesandbeunabletoadapttotheneedsofworkandlife.Second,lifelonglearningcanhelpusrealizeourpersonalvalue.Bylearningnewknowledgeandskills,wecanimproveourworkabilityandachievebetterdevelopmentinourcareer.Third,lifelonglearningcanenrichourspirituallifeandmakeourlifemorecolorful.Therearemanywaystocarryoutlifelonglearning.Forexample,wecantakeonlinecoursestolearnnewknowledgeandskillsatanytimeandanywhere.Wecanalsoreadbooks,newspapersandmagazinestobroadenourhorizons.Inaddition,wecanparticipateintrainingcoursesandseminarstocommunicatewithothersandlearnfromeachother’sexperiences.However,lifelonglearningalsofacessomedifficulties.Forexample,manypeoplearebusywithworkandfamilyandhavelittletimetolearn.Somepeoplelackthemotivationtolearnandareunwillingtotaketheinitiativetolearnnewthings.Topromotelifelonglearning,weshouldestablishacorrectlearningconcept,arrangeourtimereasonably,andcultivatetheinterestinlearning.Onlyinthiswaycanwekeeplearningandmakeprogresscontinuously.61.Whatislifelonglearning?A.Learningonlywhenweareyoung.B.Learningcontinuouslythroughoutone’slife.C.Learningonlyinschool.D.Learningtomakemoney.62.Whyislifelonglearningimportant?A.Itcanhelpuskeeppacewiththetimes.B.Itcanmakeusfamous.C.Itcanhelpusavoidworking.D.Itiseasytodo.63.Whichisawaytocarryoutlifelonglearning?A.Playingcomputergames.B.Takingonlinecourses.C.WatchingTVallday.D.Sleepinglate.64.Whatdifficultydoeslifelonglearningface?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Manypeoplehavenotimetolearn.C.Itisnotuseful.D.Noonewantstolearn.65.Whatshouldwedotopromotelifelonglearning?A.Establishacorrectlearningconcept.B.Giveuplearningaftergraduation.C.Ignorenewknowledgeandskills.D.Onlylearnwhatwelike.Ⅳ.词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词66.Determinationisane______qualitythatenablesustopursueourdreamsandovercomedifficulties.67.Artificialintelligencecans______humanintelligence,suchaslearningandreasoning.68.Culturalheritageisthesoulofanationandanimportantpartofhumanc______.69.Lifelonglearninghelpspeoplekeeppacewiththetimesandimprovetheircomprehensiveq______.70.Weshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestop______culturalheritagefrombeingdamaged.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空71.Therearemanydifferentfieldswhereartificial______(intelligent)iswidelyused.72.Heisa______(determine)boywhonevergivesupwhenfacingobstacles.73.Ourteacheradvisesus______(keep)learningallourlifetoadapttothechangingsociety.74.Thisscientificexperimentisthe______(demanding)oneIhaveeverdone.75.Bythetimewearrivedattheairport,theplane______(be)awayfor30minutes.Ⅴ.句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）76.Theyoftengotothelibrarytoreadbooksonweekends.（改为一般疑问句）______theyoften______tothelibrarytoreadbooksonweekends?77.ShefinishedherEnglishhomeworkateighto’clocklastnight.（对划线部分提问）____________shefinishherEnglishhomeworklastnight?78.Theboyistooshorttoreachthebookontheshelf.（合并为一句，用so...that...）Theboyis______short______hecan’treachthebookontheshelf.79.PeopleuseAItoimproveworkefficiency.（改为被动语态）AI____________toimproveworkefficiencybypeople.80.Hesaid,“Iwillparticipateintheculturalheritageprotectionactivitytomorrow.”（改为间接引语）Hesaidthathe____________intheculturalheritageprotectionactivitythenextday.Ⅵ.书面表达（15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国的“文化遗产保护”很感兴趣，向你咨询相关情况。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，介绍中国的文化遗产保护。提示：1.文化遗产的含义（包括有形和无形遗产，如古建筑、传统技艺等）；2.保护文化遗产的意义（传承传统文化、增强民族自信、促进文化交流等）；3.文化遗产面临的威胁（自然灾害、人类活动、商业化过度等）；4.邀请Peter来中国了解更多文化遗产。要求：1.词数80-100左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；4.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I’mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinculturalheritageprotectioninChina.Itisveryimportantforustoprotectourculturalheritage.I’dliketointroduceittoyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifyouhaveachance,welcometoChinatolearnmoreaboutourculturalheritage.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua中考英语考前冲刺押题试卷及答案（十一）第一部分听力（20分）1-5CABAB6-10CBACB11-15BACCB16-20ABABA（听力材料略，侧重长对话、短文的细节推理、观点态度判断、语义深层理解和逻辑分析，语境复杂度和信息密度较第十套进一步提升，新增推理判断、观点归纳、语义理解、逻辑分析类难题，难度高于前十套，听力材料句式更复杂、语速更快，侧重考查学生快速捕捉信息、推理判断、语义理解和逻辑分析的综合能力）第二部分笔试（100分）Ⅰ.单项选择（20分）21-25ACBCC26-30CABCA31-35BBABB36-40CCADA解析：侧重考查中考核心难点（whether...ornot固定用法、现在完成时主动语态、延续性动词辨析、过去完成时延续性用法、定语从句who