高中英语必修 第二册　Unit 2　Wildlife Protection

圆学子梦想铸金字品牌PAGE2-Unit2WildlifeProtection(主题语境:人与自然之野生动物保护)IpaidavisittoXizangtoobserveTibetanantelopes.While1.watching(watch)themmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,Iwasremindedoftheirbadolddays.Duringthe1980sand1990s,theywereshotandkilled2.illegally(illegal)byhunterstomakeprofits.Tomakethingseven3.worse(bad),theirhabitatsweredestroyedtomakeroomfornewroadsand4.railways(railway).Asaresult,Tibetanantelopesbecame5.anendangeredspecies.Inordertochangethissituation,theChinesegovernmenttooksomemeasures.Forexample,bridgesandgates6.wereadded(add)tolettheantelopesmoveeasilyandkeepthemsafefromcarsandtrains.Besides,manyvolunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnight7.toprevent(prevent)themfrombeingattacked.

Thesemeasuresprovetobe8.effective(effect).Itspopulationhasrecoveredandin2015,theTibetanantelopewasremoved9.fromtheendangeredspecieslist.Thegovernment,however,doesn’tintendtostoptheprotectionprogrammes,10.since/because/asthethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.点评:本文介绍了中国政府为保护藏羚羊所做出的努力;亮点表达包括:状语从句、非谓语动词、被动语态等。【重点单词】1.concernvt.让……担忧;涉及n.担心;关心步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(2025·全国Ⅱ卷)Foodwasteisagrowingconcern(concern)intherestaurant,supermarket,andsupplychainindustries.②ConcernsaboutthebatteryarealsopreventingSoulefrombuyinganelectricbike.③ScientistsinLouisianaweresoconcernedthattheydecidedtopayhunters$5atail.(1)show/expressconcernabout/for对……表示关心(2)concerned adj.担心的;关注的;感兴趣的beconcernedabout/for 担心……;关心……beconcernedwith 与……有关;涉及asfaras...beconcerned 就……而言(3)concerning prep.关于;有关regarding prep.关于considering prep.考虑到写作微练完成句子④他感觉不对劲,非常关切地问我发生了什么事。 (读后续写之动作描写)Sensingsomethingwrong,heaskedmewhathappenedwithgreatconcern.

2.adaptvi.适应vt.使适应;使适合;改编步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(2024·浙江1月高考改编)“TomSawyer:ARiverAdventure”isadapted(adapt)byJoeMcDonough,withmusicbyDavidKisor.

②Itsfilmadaptation(adapt)wasabighitandwonfiveOscars,includingbestpictures.③Idohopethatyoucanadaptyourselftothenewschoolassoonaspossibleandleadahappylife.(1)adapt...to...使……适应或适合……adapt...from... 根据……改编adapt...for... 为……改编;使适合于(2)adaptable adj.能适应的;可修改的(3)adaptation n.适应;改编本;改写本写作微练完成句子④我写信请求您就我们的英语短剧给予我们帮助,该短剧改编自我们的英语课文。 (应用文写作之求助信)IamwritingtoaskyoutohelpuswithourEnglishshortplayadaptedfromourEnglishtext.

3.remindvt.提醒;使想起步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①Remindmetocharge(charge)mynewelectriccar,OK?

②(2023·全国甲卷)ThosetomatoeshadatastethatremindedmeoftheonesmyuncleusedtogrowwhenIwasachild.③Aftergettingalltheworkdone,weputupaboardreminding(remind)peopletoprotectthetrees.remindsb.of/aboutsth.提醒某人某事remindsb.todosth. 提醒某人做某事remind(sb.)+that/how/what... 提醒(某人)……【误区释疑】“v.+sb.+ofsth.”短语:(1)curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病(2)accusesb.ofsth. 指控某人某事(3)warnsb.ofsth. 警告某人某物(4)informsb.ofsth. 通知某人某事(5)convince/persuadesb.ofsth. 使某人相信某事(6)robsb.ofsth. 抢劫某人某物写作微练完成句子④当最后的铃声响起时,学生们被提醒周一劳动节不上课。 (读后续写之场景描写)Whenthefinalbellrang,thestudentswereremindedthattherewasnoschoolonMonday—theLaborDay.

4.removevt.移开;去除;脱去步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(2023·全国甲卷)Ifpeopleremovefoodandattractantsfromtheiryardsandcampsites,grizzlieswilltypicallypassbywithouttrouble.②(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)ThetaskJohnsetforhimselfwastoremove(remove)harmfulsubstancesfromsomesludge(污泥).

③(外研版教材)Thepoemstookonanewlifewhentheywereremoved(remove)frombooksandplacedalongsidetheadverts.

remove...from...把……从……移开/撤掉removesb.fromone’spost 撤某人职;开除某人removesb.fromschool 开除某人;勒令某人退学removeone’sdoubt 消除某人的疑虑写作微练完成句子④我们越是利用科技来消除提问带来的不适,我们就越会对面对面提问感到恐惧。 (应用文写作之议论文)Themoreweusetechnologytoremoveourselvesfromthediscomfortofaskingquestions,themorefearfulwemightgrowaboutdoingitfacetoface.

5.intendvi.&vt.打算;计划;想要步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(2024·浙江1月高考)ThelasttimeIusedaphoneboxforitsintended(intend)purposewas...2006.②Theamusementpark,whichisintendedforchildren,isbeingbuiltatpresentandwillbeopennextyear.③(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷改编)Withtheintention(intend)ofprovidingabitoffun,freedomandachievementinthebusyworld,themagazineisnowpublishedbimonthly.(1)intenddoing/todosth.打算做某事intendsb.todosth. 打算让某人做某事(2)beintendedtodo... 为了做……beintendedfor... 专门为……而设计的;专供……使用的(3)hadintendedtodosth.=intendedtohavedonesth.本打算做某事(但没有做)(4)intention n.打算;计划have/withintentionofdoing...打算做……写作微练完成句子④从那以后,每当他想说谎的时候,这三颗巧克力糖都会敲响他内心的警钟,提醒他要诚实。 (读后续写之主旨升华)Fromthenon,thethreechocolatesrangthealarminhishearteverytimeheintendedtolie,remindinghimtobehonest.

6.measuren.措施;方法vt.测量;度量;估量步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①Theroommeasures(measure)10metresacross.②Educationshouldn’tbemeasured(measure)purelybyexaminationresults.

③Youshouldtakeeffectivemeasures(measure)toimproveyourworkingconditions.(1)takemeasures/steps/actiontodosth.采取措施做某事madetomeasure 量身定制的(2)measuresth.bysth. 用某物来衡量某物写作微练完成句子④因此,是我们采取措施保护海洋的时候了。 (应用文写作之倡议书)Therefore,itishightimethatwetookmeasurestoprotecttheocean.

【要点拾遗】awareadj.知道;发觉;有……意识的步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①Shewasawareofwhereshewentandgotquitegoodatfindingwaystoavoidencounteringanyofthem.②Heseemedunaware(aware)ofthetroublehewascausing,otherwisehewouldstopit.③(外研版教材)Awareness(aware)ofjusthowmuchwerelyonsocialmediacanhelpusstepawayfromitandcommunicatewitheachotherbetter.(1)beawarethat...知道;体会到……makesb.awareof/that... 使某人注意到……; 提醒某人注意……asfarasI’maware 据我所知(2)developanawarenessof... 逐渐懂得……raiseawarenessof 加强……的认识arouse/increasepeople’sawarenessof 提高人们的……意识写作微练完成句子④为了提高人们对劳动重要性的认识,帮助我们养成从事体力劳动的习惯,我们学校将在下周五组织一次学校劳动节活动。 (应用文写作之通知)Aimedatraisingtheawarenessoftheimportanceoflaborandhelpingusdevelopthehabitofdoingphysicallabor,ourschoolwillorganizeanactivityoftheSchoolLaborDaynextFriday.

【核心短语】7.searchfor搜索;查找步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(牛津版教材)Throughhisdeath,Socratesbecametheheroofallpeoplewhosearchforthetruth.②Ifleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelters.③Allthesoldierswereinsearchofthelostvisitorswhohadbeenlostfor3days.④Itisdifficulttosearchfortheanswertothemainmentalhealthchallengesfacingchildren.(1)insearchof寻找(2)searchsth./sb. 搜查某物/搜身searchfor=lookfor 寻找search...for... 为找到……而搜查……写作微练完成句子⑤弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸,在游泳池里寻找他的戒指。 (读后续写之动作描写)Frankheldhisbreathunderthewatertosearchforhisringintheswimmingpool.

8.dueto由于;因为步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(2023·全国甲卷)Botheffortswereoverturnedduetolawsuitsfromconservationgroups.Fornow,grizzliesremainlisted.②(2023·全国乙卷)Ihavemissedplentyofbeautifulsunsets/sunrisesduetobeing(be)onthespotonlyfiveminutesbeforethebestmoment.③Theoldmansaidtheaccidentwasduetocarelessdriving,soalotofmoneywasduetobepaid(pay)bythedriver.

(1)beduetodosth.预计做某事(2)becauseof 因为(较口语化)owingto 因为(较正式)thanksto 因为;多亏了asaresultof 因为onaccountof 由于写作微练完成句子④由于大众的需求,将举办一个针对热切的初学者的写作项目。 (应用文写作之通知)Dueto/Owingto/Onaccountofpopulardemand,awritingprojectwillbestartedforeagerbeginners.

【经典句型】9.Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.(P16)

只有当我们学会与大自然和谐共处时,我们才会停止成为野生动物和我们的星球的威胁。步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空/句式升级①Onlyinthiswaycanyoutakepicturesthatareanaccuratereflectionofacultureorofaplace.②(外研版教材)I’mallowedtostickoneinonlyifI’vebeeninaplaceformorethan24hours.③“Onlytwopassers-byhavebought(buy)mypopcorntillnow,”Bernardsighedsadly.

④Onlywhenwehadstudiedthedataagaindidwerealizethattherewasamistake.(强调句型)→Itwasonlywhenwehadstudiedthedataagainthatwerealizedthattherewasamistake.

(1)only在句首修饰作状语的副词或介词短语时,句子要部分倒装。(2)only在句首修饰状语从句时,主句要用部分倒装语序,从句不用倒装语序。(3)only在句首修饰句子的主语时,不用倒装语序。(4)含有否定意义的副词或连词(词组),如never,notonly,little,seldom,hardly,notuntil,neither,nor,nosooner等放在句首时,句子要用部分倒装。写作微练完成句子⑤直到我试着把头移开的时候,我才意识到,出去没有进去那么简单。 (读后续写之心理描写)OnlywhenItriedtoremovemyheaddidIrealizegettingoutwasgoingtobelessstraightforwardthangettingin.

Ⅰ【语境填空】|高考探究体验1.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)HabitatRestorationTeamvolunteersplayavitalroleinrestoringsensitiveresourcesandprotectingendangered(endanger)speciesacrosstheridgesandvalleys.2.(2024·1月九省联考)Somepredatorsmakeattacks(attack)onlyduringthedaywhileothershuntinthenight.3.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Andarelisteningtoandviewingcontentaseffective(effect)asreadingthewrittenwordwhencoveringthesamematerial?4.Peoplelikethembecausetheyaddemotional(emotion)meaning,andarequickandeasytouse.Infact,thisissimilartothegesturesweusewhenwespeak.

5.Attacked(attack)bytheenemies,thehistoriccitywasnearlyreducedtoruins.Duringtheattack,manypeoplewereshot(shoot)dead.

6.Theyareclosefriends,sonothingislikelytothreaten(threat)theirrelationshipwhichmanypeopleconsiderharmonious(harmony).7.Onaverage,peoplewhodon’tsmokearelikelytobehealthierthansmokers.8.However,theyarereminded(remind)thatduringthewinter,itisdifficulttoattracttheanimalstocamerashidden(hide)insnowyforests.

9.Infact,childrenconsiderthismethodeffective(effect)whenothersuseit.10.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuring(measure)over90meters.11.HerdsofelephantsusedtoliveontheplainsofAfricaandintheforestsofAsia.Buttoday,huntersareaseriousthreattothem.Thenumberoftheselargeanimalswerereduced(reduce)atanalarmingrateduetoillegal(legal)hunting.

12.Tosaveelephants,somereservations(reserve)havebeenestablishedwheretheycanliveinpeaceandsafety.However,theattacksonthemwillcontinueaslongasinterestinbuyingelephantproductsexists.Tomakehumansandanimalsliveinharmony,measuresmustbetakentoprotect(protect)thesebeautifulcreaturesfrombecomingendangered(endanger).

Ⅱ熟词生义/一词多义|攻克阅读障碍1.observeA.观察B.遵守C.庆祝(1)Thetrafficrulesmustbeobservedinourcountry. B

(2)Howeverfaritis,ChinesepeoplewillreturntotheirhometoobservetheSpringFestival. C

(3)Atpresent,webecomeaccustomedtoobservingthenightskywithatelescope. A

2.dueA.应支付B.到期的C.预计的(1)Theboatisduetoarriveat12:00,soremembertopickmeupontime. C

(2)Thankyoufordeliveringmygoodshere.Tendollarsisduetoyou. A

(3)Whenthecarisdueforitsannualserviceagain,pleaseremindme. B

3.猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思(1)IwillreservemyjudgementuntilIfindalltheevidence. 保留(2)Iregrettedhavingboughtmycaratahighrate. 价格(3)Herfaceisplain,butshehasanicesmile. 相貌平平的;平常的(4)Ishotaperfectphotoshowingthatabasketballplayershotthelastgoal. 拍摄射门;投篮串词成篇|提升关键能力YesterdayIsawaposteraboutillegalhunting,which1.immediately(immediate)stirredupstrongemotionsinme.Manyspeciesaredyingoutatan2.alarming(alarm)rateduetohumanactivities.Aboutthreespeciesbecomeextincteveryhour3.onaverage.Tomakemoreprofits,somepeopleshootmassesofwhales,sharksanddeerfortheirmeat,furorskin.Kangaroos,koalasanddolphinsarereducedtoendangeredspecies4.becausetheirhabitatsarethreatened.However,theauthoritiesareawareof5.whatshouldonearthbedoneandunusualandeffective6.measures(measure)arebeingtakentopreservewildlife.Volunteerssetupnaturereservesontheplain,andwatchoverthemdayandnighttokeepthemfrombeingattacked.7.Gradually(gradual),theymakeprogressandtheantelopepopulationhasrecovered.Somespecies8.areremoved(remove)fromtheendangeredspecieslist.Ifpeopledon’ttreatanimalsasgoods,wecanliveinharmonywiththem.Alllivingcreatures9.including(include)insectsinyourneighborhoodshaveequalrightstolive.Weshouldsearchformeanstoprotectthemandobservetheirbeautyinstead10.ofjustbeingconcernedabouttheproblem.Wehumanbeingsshouldalwaysremindourselvesthatthesolutionexistsinouraction.

应用文写作提分练|野生动物保护假如你是李华,为响应世界自然基金会(WWF)关于保护濒危动物的号召,你和同学们做了研究北极熊(polarbear)的课题。现在请你用英文写一封信向该组织汇报你们的研究成果。内容主要包括:1.北极熊的生存现状(全球温度升高,海冰融化);2.你的建议(至少两点)。Step1辨模式(Patterns)Step2明实例(Examples)1.连词成句①我们特别关注北极熊,发现北极熊的栖息地正在消失。Weespeciallyfocusonpolarbearsandfindthatthehabitatofpolarbearsisdisappearing.

②全球气温越来越高,北极的海冰正在融化。TheglobaltemperatureisgettinghigherandtheseaiceattheNorthPoleismelting.

③我担心冰完全融化时,北极熊将没有地方可以生存。Iworrythatwhentheicetotallydisappears,therewillbenowhereforpolarbearstolive.

④首先,我建议我们应该节约能源。First,Isuggestweshouldbeverycarefulwiththeenergyweuse.

⑤第二,我们应该惩罚那些伤害北极熊的人。Second,weshouldpunishthosewhodoharmtopolarbears.

⑥任何猎杀北极熊的人都必须被处以重罚,甚至被关进监狱。Ifanyonehuntspolarbears,hemustbeheavilyfinedandevenbeputinprison.

2.句式升级⑦把①②句合并成一句WeespeciallyfocusonpolarbearsandfindthatthehabitatofpolarbearsisdisappearingbecausetheglobaltemperatureisgettinghigherandtheseaiceattheNorthPoleismelting.

⑧用定语从句改写⑥句Anyonewhohuntspolarbearsmustbeheavilyfinedandevenbeputinprison.

Step3会实践(Practice)背诵默写连句成篇DearSir/Madam,MyclassmatesandIhavebeendoingsomeresearchonendangeredanimals.WeespeciallyfocusonpolarbearsandfindthatthehabitatofpolarbearsisdisappearingbecausetheglobaltemperatureisgettinghigherandtheseaiceattheNorthPoleismelting.Iworrythatwhentheicetotallydisappears,therewillbenowhereforpolarbearstolive.Afterdiscussion,wehavesomesuggestionsonsavingpolarbears.First,Isuggestweshouldbeverycarefulwiththeenergyweuse.Wecouldthinkabouttravelingbybusorbytraininsteadofusingcars.Second,weshouldpunishthosewhodoharmtopolarbears.Anyonewhohuntspolarbearsmustbeheavilyfinedandevenbeputinprison.Ihopeyouwillsupportusinourfighttosavepolarbears.Yourssincerely,LiHua读后续写提能练|野生动物保护辨模式野生动物保护1.问题引入:通常以动物遭受伤害或虐待的事件作为故事的开端,引发读者的关注和思考2.保护行动:描述主人公或相关组织如何开展动物保护行动,包括救助受伤动物、宣传保护理念、推动政策制定等3.遭遇困难:在保护过程中,主人公可能会遇到来自社会或个人层面的困难和阻力4.努力与坚持:通过主人公的坚持和努力,克服各种困难,推动动物保护事业向前发展5.成果与反思:最终展示动物保护行动取得的成果,同时反思人类与动物的关系,呼吁更多人关注并参与动物保护明实例教材亮词[情感描写]bereducedto沦为……;陷入alarmingadj.惊人的;使人惊恐的→alarmvt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心→alarmedadj.惊恐的;受惊的emotionn.感情;情感;情绪→emotionaladj.情感的;情绪的unusualadj.特别的;不寻常的→usualadj.常见的,寻