广东佛山市南海区2025-2026学年第二学期新质高中联盟高二年级期中联考英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页广东佛山市南海区2025-2026学年第二学期新质高中联盟高二年级期中联考英语试卷一、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共6小题，共12分。1.Scientistshavemadearemarkableb________incancer,offeringnewhopeforpatients.(根据首字母单词拼写)2.Gettingpraisefromteachersgreatlyb________students’confidenceandmotivatesthemtoputmoreeffortintotheirstudy.(根据首字母单词拼写)3.Thecompanyplansto__________(赞助)televisionprogrammesaspartofitsmarketingstrategy.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)4.Tosurviveintheglobalmarket,businessesmustkeeptheirproductsandservices________(有竞争力的).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)5.The________(文明)ofmankindhastakenthousandsofyearstodevelop.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)6.Alicearrivesateighto’clock,worksuntiltwelveandthenhasameal;thatishermorning________(常规).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。7.Ifthepaincontinues,consultyourdoctor.A.showconcernfor B.getadvicefrom

C.haveinfluenceon D.taketheplaceof8.Itwasaneventthatwouldtransformmylife,asitopenedmyeyestonewpossibilities.A.change B.express C.notice D.discuss9.Altogether,itwasawonderfulholidaybecausetheweatherwasgoodandthefoodwasdelicious.A.Atthesametime B.Tosomeextent

C.Incondition D.Allinall10.Studentstodayhavemultipleoptionswhenitcomestochoosingafieldofstudy.A.flexible B.equal C.various D.few11.Hespokerespectfullytohisteacherduringthemeeting.A.inarudeway B.inagentlevoice

C.inacasualtone D.inapolitemanner12.Travelingabroadallowsindividualstobeexposedtodiversecultures,helpingthemlearnmoreabouttheworld.A.promotetheirowntraditions

B.avoidunfamiliarenvironments

C.experienceavarietyoftraditions

D.establishrelationswithothers13.Thelawyeradvisedthegroupofpeopletodrawareasonableconclusionfromtheevidenceduringthetrial.A.discussunrelateddetails

B.rejectallinformationgiven

C.makeadecisionwithoutanyhesitation

D.makeafairjudgementbasedonfactspresented14.Thecommitteedecidedtoconsidertheproposalworthyofattentionbecauseitofferedinnovativesolutions.A.criticizetheplanasimpractical

B.viewtheideaasdeservingnotice

C.rejectthesuggestionasunimportant

D.regardtheproposalasthelossofourpersonalworth15.Despitethedifficulties,shemanagedtostoptheurgetogiveuphalfwayandcompletedtheprojectsuccessfully.A.regretleavingherprojecthalfdone

B.feelrelievedafterstoppinghalfway

C.accepturgentlythechallengetorestart

D.overcomethedesiretoquitintheprocess16.Theyhiredhimtoundertakethetaskprofessionally,buthemanagedtobutcherthejob,causingmoreproblemsthansolutions.A.performperfectly

B.handlethetaskpoorly

C.improvethesituationsignificantly

D.completethejobaheadofschedule三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共25分。AIwasbornandraisedontheGoldCoastbyasingleparent,myincrediblemother,Christine.MumalwaysattachedgreatimportanceonhighereducationandIwaseducatedfromayoungagetoenteruniversity.UnfortunatelyforMum,thethingthatIhadaspecialloveforwascooking—notwhatshewouldhavechosenforme.Knowinghowhardrestaurantworkis,shewasn’tpleasedwithmyidea.Tokeepmyoptionsopen,Idecidedtoapplyforuniversitybutalsocookthroughoutmystudieswithapart-timejob.However,itwasn’tlongbeforeIfoundIwasstuckinstudyingsomethingnotappealingtome,andthispart-timeworkbecamemything.Imadethetoughdecisiontoquitmyuniversitymajoraftergraduation,switchingtopursueacareerinthekitchen.Althoughshewasn’tfavorablewithmychoice,Mumhassincebeenanincrediblesupporter.Soon,Ifellbackintooldpatternsworkinginkitchensbutfeelingdiscontented.Then,socialmediachangedeverything.Asanearlyuser,Ipouredmycreativityintotheplatform,discoveringatalentforphotographyandstorytelling.Soon,myaudiencegrewto200,000followers.Recognizingtheopportunity,Iquitmyjobtopursuetravelphotographyandsocialmediafull-time.Itraveled50tripsayearatmypeakwhileexpandingintoconsulting,publicspeaking,andprojectmanagement.Icreatedsocialmediacontent,photographyandcampaignreports.AsapioneerinAustralia’sinfluencermarket,myservicesbecamehighlysought-after.Iestablishedatravelaccount,teachingotherstobuildcareersintheindustry,andlaunchedanonlinephotographycourseforbeginners.Nextyear,I’llleadmyfirstphotographytourinZimbabwe,mypartner’shomeland,combiningmypassionswithconservationandcommunitysupport.Myjourneyhasbeenchallengingyetdeeplyfulfilling.Makingmoneyisnolongerthemaindriver—instead,Iseekmeaningfulexperiencesandopportunitiestoinspireothers.Whatbeganasasmallideahasgrownintoalifeofadventure,creativityandpurpose.17.Whatdoesparagraph3focuson?A.Thegreathardshipfacingsocialmedia

B.Therapiddevelopmentofsocialmedia.

C.Whytheauthorbecameinfluentialonsocialmedia

D.Howsocialmediaaffectedtheauthor’scareerpath.18.Whatdoestheauthorvaluemostinhiscurrentcareer?A.Sharinghisadventuresonline. B.Travelingaroundtheworld.

C.Makingadifferencetoothers. D.Gainingcommunitysupport.19.Whichwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Straightforwardandhonest. B.Adventurousandhelpful.

C.Strong-willedandhumorous. D.Easy-goingandresponsible.BOverthepastyear,theChicagoDepartmentofTransportationhascompleted10safetyprojectsfocusedonprotectingpedestrians(行人)andcyclists,particularlyyoungpeople.Thesemeasureswereintroducedinresponsetoaccidentsinvolvingyouth.TeensinvolvedwithWestTownBike—anonprofitthatrunscyclingprogramsforstudents—havevoicedconcernsaboutcyclingsafetywhilealsoproposingconcreteideasforimprovement.Manyofthesestudentsexpressedmixedfeelingsaboutbikinginthecity:whiletheyvaluethesenseoffreedom,theyoftendonotfeelsafe.Theirsuggestionsrangefrominfrastructural(基础设施的)upgradestoeducationalinitiatives.Forexample,DavidHarbfromLaneTechHighSchoolstressedtheimportanceofsafetytraining,suchashandsignals,andrecommendedexpandingNationalWalkandBiketoSchoolDaytoincludehighschools.Healsoproposedreplacingstopsignswithroundaboutstonaturallyslowtraffic.Otherstudentshighlightedissueswithenforcementandinfrastructure.KaniyahHalebelievesdriverswhocausecrasheswithcyclistsorpedestriansshouldreceivestrongerpunishment.ArmandDunkines,whowashitwhileridingwhereabikelanesuddenlyends,urgedthecitytousedatatoguidebikelaneplacementandincreasetrafficlawenforcement,especiallyonweekends.TamaraScott,bothacyclistandanewdriver,pointedoutthatbikelanesarefrequentlyblockedbycars,emphasizingthatmotoristsmustberemindedtheyaresharingtheroad.ChristopherGarcia,anexperiencedcyclist,imaginesaredesignedroadsystemwithseparatespacesforbicyclesandcars,alongwithsharedzones.Together,theseteensagreethatmakingChicago’sstreetssaferwillrequirenotonlyphysicalchangesbutalsoashiftincultureandattitudesamongallroadusers.20.Whatcanbeinferredaboutstudents’viewsfromparagraph2?A.Bikingsafetymustbeensured.

B.Stepscountinreducinginfrastructurecosts.

C.Safetytrainingoutweighsfacilityupgrades.

D.Stopsignseffectivelyslowdowntrafficflow.21.WhydoestheauthormentionArmandDunkines’accident?A.Tocallonmotoriststofollowtherules.

B.Tocomplainaboutthelackofbikelanes.

C.Toshowthebenefitsoflawenforcement.

D.Tocriticizethepoordesignofinfrastructure.22.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Chicago’sNewTrafficRulesforCyclistsv.

B.Teens’AppealsforSaferChicagoStreets.

C.TheHistoryofChicagoCyclingPrograms.

D.Chicago’sShifttowardFewerCarAccidents.CMostpeoplewalk.Butthatseeminglysimpleactisactuallyaseriesofmovements,eachrequiringtheirowntimingandpath.Notonlythat,everybodyhasaspecialstyleofwalking,andifyouknowsomeonewellenough,youcanprobablyidentifyhimbyhismovements,evenfromfaraway.AnewpaperpublishedintheJournalofNonverbalBehaviorpresentsatechniqueformakingassumptionsaboutaperson’sentirepersonalitybasedontheirwalk.The29participantsfirsttooktheBigFiveInventory,acommonlyusedpersonalitytesthelpingpredictpatternsinaperson’sthoughtandbehaviour,socialskills,tendencytoworry,creativityandintelligenceandextraversion(外向性).Theresearchersthenrecordedandanalyzedthegaits(步态)ofeachparticipant.“Wefoundthatlargerrelative-upper-to-lowerbodymovementwasastrongpredictorofviolenttendencies,”saysco-authorLiamSatchell,aPhDstudentattheUniversityofPortsmouth.Thisresearchmathematicallyexplainspreviousresearchwhere“unique”gaitwashelpfulinpredictingupcomingcrimesthroughsecuritycameras.Ifpoliceofficersweretrainedinrecognizingthreateninggaits,theymightbeabletopreventcrimesbeforetheyhappened.Satchelladds,“Possiblyafurtherscientificexplorationcoulduncovermoreevidencethatthebehaviorsofanotherpersoncanbepredictedfromhowtheymovethroughspace.”Onesuchstudyhascomeoutrecently.PLOSComputationalBiologypublishedamodeltopredicttheprobabilityofthepathandtimingofthepartsofthemovementsharedbyallpeople,andeventhemovementssharedbypeoplewhohavesimilarpersonalitytraitsorareinthesamemoods—likepeoplewhoareaggressiveorbad-tempered.Dr.LarsLauRakêt,apostdoctoralresearcherattheUniversityofCopenhagen,says,“Inourmodel,wecancombineinformationfromthousandsofmovementpatternstogetpreciseinformationaboutthestructureofthemovement,whichultimatelyallowsustojudgewhetherthemovementofanindividualdifferssignificantlyfromwhatwewouldexpecttoseeinagivensituation.”23.Whatdidthestudyparticipantsexperienceintheresearch?A.Theyhadtheirpersonalityassessed.

B.Theycompletedaseriesofphysicaltasks.

C.Theyweremonitoredthroughsecuritycameras.

D.Theywereobservedinvarioussocialsituations.24.AccordingtoSatchell,inwhatfieldmaytheirresearchresultsbeapplied?A.Securityservice. B.Behavioralcorrection.

C.Scientificexploration D.Personalitydevelopment.25.WhatcanDr.LarsLauRakêt’smodelassistresearcherstodo?A.Copyhumanbehaviors.

B.Recovermissinginformation.

C.Identifyuniquemovements.

D.Adjustundesirablepersonalities.26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Topresentanewmodelforpredictinghumanbehavior.

B.Todiscusshowexperimentschangeourwayofthinking.

C.Tohighlighttheimportanceofapplyingcomputerscience.

D.Tointroducethefindingsaboutaperson’spaceandpersonality.四、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Istartedplayinghockey(冰球)atthetenderyoungageof50,becausebothmy8-year-oldand4-year-oldsonswantedtoplay.WhenIlaterbecameanassistantcoach,IrealizedIknewverylittleaboutthegame(myhockeyskillswereevenworse).Ihadskatedonpondsasakidandcouldgoforward,buthadlittleabilitytoturnorgobackwards.

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Butonceeachreachedthe4thgrade,theirskillsquicklysurpassed(超过)mine!Thismademerealizethaticehockeywasnotjustagameforkids;itwasasportthatcouldbeenjoyedandimproveduponatanyage.

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Theywentwiththeiragegroup,whileIskatedwiththemen’sgroup,who,likeme,wantedtogetbetter.Inhighschool,mysonsgotmuchbetter,andoneevenmadeAllStateforhisfinaltwoyears.

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ButIstillreallylovedthesport.Ialsoneededtofindayear-roundformofgoodexerciseand,evenbetter,asenseoftrustandfriendship.LittledidIknowthatplayinghockeywouldallowmetomakecontactsacrossavarietyofbusinessenterprises,somethathavehelpedmeprofessionallyinmyownbusiness,butalsopersonallywithmyneighborsandserviceproviders,suchascontractorsandelectricians.

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I’vealsobecomeinvolvedinhelpingtorunacharityeventthatinvolvessettingupamen’scompetitiontoplayinMadisonSquareGarden—agreatopportunitytogivebacktothecommunity.

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A．Asmysonsgotbetter,sodidI.B．Weoftenwatchedhockeyonweekendsathome.C．Everysummer,wewenttohockeycampsinCanada.D．Ihadtogiveupmyjobtoplayhockeywithmysons.E．Additionally,I’vemadeconnectionswiththoseinpublicservice.F．Incontrast,thereisnoroomforfurtherdevelopmentofmyability.G．Allofthishasbeenmadepossiblebecauseofmyinvolvementinthegameofhockey.27.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G28.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G29.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G30.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G31.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G五、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。Ihavealwaysbeena"dogperson".Sowhentwocoworkersfoundatinykitten(小猫)nearourofficebuildingandaskedmeto

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him,Iagreed,

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."Onlytemporarily(临时地),"Isaid.ThekittenwasthreemonthsoldwhenIbroughthimhome.InamedhimBonaparte.IknewIwould

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catlitter(猫砂)andsomecatfood.Imademy

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andreturnedtofindhissmallfacesoftenedatthesightofme.Somethinginsideme

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."Don'tget

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,"Itoldmyself."It'sonlytemporary."Itookhimtothevet(兽医)thenextday.IannouncedinthewaitingroomthatIwas

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acatinneedofapermanenthome.Meanwhile,Itriednotto

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thewarmfeelingIgotasIfelthimpurring(打呼噜)inmyarms.Severalmonthswentbywithno

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tomy"CatNeedsGoodHome"posters.Duringthosemonths,hesleptwithme.Hisbodyalwaystouchedmine.Ihadneverknowncatscouldbeso

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.WhenBonapartewastwo,hewasdeathlyillforthreemonthsatthevet's.TherewerethosecoldnightsthatIhadto

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withouthim.Theholeinmyheartleftbythe

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wasgreat.ThevetdecidedBonaparteneededasurgery,withoutanyguaranteefor

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.Itwashislastandonlychance.

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,Bonapartecamethroughandrecovered.Todayheissix.Everynight,asheclimbsintobedwithmeand

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hisbodysoclosely,Iamfilledwithloveagain.32.A.tap B.check C.adopt D.amuse33.A.unfairly B.indirectly C.independently D.unwillingly34.A.receive B.need C.hate D.share35.A.purchases B.contributions C.records D.promises36.A.escaped B.shifted C.mattered D.repeated37.A.annoyed B.bored C.attached D.concerned38.A.declaringfor B.countingon C.showingoff D.lookingafter39.A.hide B.expect C.notice D.lose40.A.responses B.appeals C.applications D.limits41.A.proud B.brave C.sensitive D.loving42.A.lookfor B.getthrough C.dependon D.makeout43.A.confusion B.doubt C.curiosity D.loneliness44.A.survival B.service C.progress D.opportunity45.A.Basically B.Honestly C.Fortunately D.Personally46.A.equips B.positions C.cleans D.observes六、单句语法填空：本大题共1小题，共2分。47.Theprojectwasa________duetoalackofmoney.(根据首字母单词拼写)七、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。48.AgroupofUKfarmershasstartedacampaignagainst"farmwashing",urgingsupermarkets

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(stop)misleadingcustomerswithlabelsthatsuggestthefoodisfromsmallUKfarms.Thecampaignclaimsthatlargesupermarketsusefarm-stylebrands

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(feature)theUKflagtogivethefalseimpressionthatfoodislocallysourced,whenmuchofthefood

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(sell)bythesebrandsactuallycomesfromlargeindustrialfarmsabroad.Suchpracticesshowdisrespectforboththefarmers'effortsandthe

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(customer)trust.InJuly,asurveyof202farmers

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(reveal)that61%fearedlosingtheirfarmswithin18monthsduetofinancialstruggles,withmanyafraidthatcomplainingcouldrisktheirlivelihoods

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theexpenseoftheirtradewithsupermarkets.Thefarmers,whoareoftentheprimaryemployersinruralcommunities,facethegrowingunemploymentrisktiedtothe

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(lose)oftheirfarms.Farmersaren'ttheonlyonesbothered.AsurveyofsupermarketcustomersshowedthatthepublicwerealwayskeentosupportBritishfarmersbutoftenfailedtodetectthattheywerebeingmisled.Twothirdsfelt

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(annoy)whentheyfoundoutthetruth.Tokickofftheircampaign,farmerssentanopenlettertothebossesofseveralUKsupermarkets,

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wassignedbyover100people.GuySingh-Watson,leaderofthecampaign,saidthatfarmersarealreadystrugglingwithproblemssuchasextremeweatherandrisingcosts,

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thattheycannotmissoutontrade."It'stimesupermarketsandtheGovernmentlistened,"hesaid.(1)

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八、单词拼写-单句：本大题共3小题，共5分。49.Webuythedishwasheronc

,whichmeanswecanpayforitlater.(根据首字母单词拼写)50.Sheisapersonofgreati

,whoneverliesorcheatsforpersonalgain.(根据首字母单词拼写)51.Inmyopinion,itisnot

(恰当的)toasksuchpersonalquestionsinaninterview.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)九、句子翻译：本大题共3小题，共6分。52.人们可能会认为，将书籍改编成电影的最佳人选是原著作者。（汉译英）

53.许多人往往忽视事实，不愿意挑战他们一直以来容易深信不疑的东西。(汉译英)

54.我真诚地希望我们每个人都能为世界的未来做出贡献。（汉译英）

十、阅读表达：本大题共1小题，共5分。55.将下列语句（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。A．Instead,studentswhotreatmistakesaslessonstendtoimprovefaster,buildconfidence,anddealwithlaterchallengesmorecalmly.Theydevelopthevaluableabilitytoturnsmallfailuresintousefuladvice,creatingapositivelearningcycle.B．Manyschoolsandparentsteachstudentstoavoidmistakes.Themessagesoundscaring,butitcanquietlymakestudentsafraidtotrynewthings,askbold(大胆的)questions,ortakecreativerisksinclassandindailylife.C．Buildingonthiswayofthinkingandthelessonsfromsuchexamples,weseethatacceptingmistakesaspartoflearningdoesnotmeanignoringthem.Itmeanslookingbackatwhatwentwrong,askingwhy,andplanningthenextstep.Thispracticalhabitturnsfailureintoprogressandkeepsmotivationalive.D．Thisviewhasguidedmanycreatorsinhistory.ThomasEdisontestedmanydesignsbeforeaworkinglightbulb;eachfailedtestshowedwhatnottodo.Bycollectingsuchlessons,hemovedclosertosuccessinsteadofgivingup.E.Seeninthislight,mistakesarenottheoppositeofsuccess;theyarepartofit.Whenwestopfearingfailure,wemakeroomforcuriosity,stablegrowth,andrealachievementthatlastsmorethanonetestoronescore.

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十一、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。56.假定你是李华，你校英文爱好者协会正在筹备电影周。请你给该协会负责人Jacob写一封邮件，向他推荐一部英文电影以便在电影周展播。注意：1．写作词数应为100个左右；2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。参考词汇：英文爱好者协会EnglishEnthusiastsAssociationDearJacob,Ihopethise-mailfindsyouwell.___________________________________________________________________