外研版 八上 英语 Unit 2 课时1 Starting out词汇（课件）

外研版

八年级上册英语Unit2Gettingalong(StartingoutandNewwords)目录01.Leadingin02.Presentation03.NewWords04.Exercise01.LeadinginFreetalk:Whatcanyouseeinthepictures?FriendsSmilePlaytogetherFreetalk:Whatdoyouthinkthispictureshows?Kindnessgoodfriendshelpeachothersharethoughts02.PresentationReadthequotesandanswerthequestions.Donotdotootherswhatyoudonotwantotherstodotoyou.--Confucius己所不欲，勿施于人。--孔子Noteveryonethinksthewayyouthink,knowsthethingsyouknow,believesthethingsyoubelieve,noractsthewayyouwouldact.Rememberthisandyouwillgoalongwayingettingalongwithpeople.--ArthurFormanWeneedpeople,weneedthecooperationofothers.Thereisverylittlewecandoalone.-EarlNightingaleLet’sanswerthequestions.1.Whatarethequotesabout?2.Whichquotedoyouagreewithmost?why?HowtogetalongwithotherpeopleLookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.2.Canyoushareonewiththeclass?1.Doyouhaveanyproblemsingettingalongwithothers?03.NewWordslarge/'lɑːrdʒ/adj.大的；巨大的词形变换：▶名词：largeness▶比较级：larger▶最高级：largeat例句：▶Thelargefitsmyshouldersbutthesleevesaretoolong.

大号的肩部合适但袖子太长。Newwordssince/sɪns/prep.自从...以来例句：▶Ihavebeenlivinginthishousesincelwassborn.

我从出生开始就住在这里了。▶Sincelbeganeatingmorefruit,lhavebeenhealthier.

自从我多吃水果以来，我变得更健康了。▶Mylifechangedsincelmettheprince

我的生活就改变了，自从我遇见这位王子。Newwordsknock/nɒk/v.碰撞；碰到词形变换：▶复数：knocks▶现在分词：knocking▶过去分词：knocked例句：▶Beforeentering,youshouldknockonthedoor.

进去之前，你应该先敲门。。Newwordsafraid/ə´freɪd/adj.害怕的；恐惧的词形变换：▶短语：beafraidof▶短语：I’mafraidthat例句：▶Thedoglooksafraidoftheman.

这只狗看上去害怕这个男人。▶Sheisafraidtobelate.

她害怕迟到。Newwordsmessage/´mesɪdʒ/v.要旨，主题思想词形变换：▶复数：messages▶短语：takeamessage例句：▶Hegotamessagefromanicegirl.

他收到漂亮女生的短信。▶Sheleftamessageonthetableforherson.

她在桌上给儿子留了一条信息。Newwordsdouble/´dʌbəl/adj.双倍的；两倍的词形变换：▶复数：doubles▶名词：doubleness例句：▶Thecompany’sprofitshavedoubledinthelasryear.过去的一年里，这家公司的利润翻倍了。Newwordsoffer/´ɒfə/v.提供；给予词形变换：▶复数：offers▶现在分词：offering▶名词：offerer例句：▶Heofferedtohelpduringhertimeofneed.

在她需要帮助的时候，他愿意帮忙。Newwordspersonal/´pɜːsənəl/adj.个人的；私人的词形变换：▶复数：personals▶名词：person▶副词：personally例句：▶Heisherpersonaltrainer.

他是她的私人教练。Newwordsperhaps/pə´hæps/adv.可能，大概例句：▶Perhaps,it’sgoingtorain.

也许会下雨。▶Perhapsshelikesme,perhapsshedoesn't.lreallydon'tknow.

也许她喜欢我，也许她根本不喜欢我。我真的

不知道。▶Thegirlperhapshadabaddream.

这个女孩可能做了噩梦。Newwordsargue/´ɑːgju:/v.争论；争吵Newwords词形变换：▶名词：arguer▶短语：bearguewithsb例句：▶Arewegoingtoargueforthisentireinterview?

我们要从采访开始吵到结束吗?divide/də´vaɪd/v.把...分开Newwords词形变换：▶形容词：dividable▶短语：dividingline例句：▶Thepizzawasdividedintotwohalves.

披萨被分成了两半。04.ExerciseExercise一、单项选择1．Theproper________ofyoursparetimewillmakeyourlifecolorful.A．dateB．useC．nameD．cause2．Ilikethosebooks!WhenIgetmypocketmoney,Iwillbuy________.A．itB．thatC．themD．ones3．Frommychildhood,I________remembermyparentsworkingharddayandnight.A．clearlyB．patientlyC．suddenlyD．politely4．—Campingtripsinspringhavebecomevery________insouthernChina.—Exactly.That’sbecausetheseareashavewarmerweatherandanearlierfloweringseason.A．hotB．safeC．cheapD．hardCAABExercise5．Computershavehadagreatinfluenceonlearningmethodssincethey_____intoschools.A．introduceB．introducedC．areintroducedD．wereintroduced6．Dowhateveryoucanforthecommunity,_____lookingaftertheoldorteachingkidsart.A．withB．underC．likeD．over7．Ourteam________whattodoabouttheprojectandsuccessfullycompleteditontime.A．gaveupB．workedoutC．turneddownD．tookaway8．Ourcountrywillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinfuture_wealldosomethingtohelpnow.A．ifB．beforeC．sothatD．eventhoughDCBAExercise9．—Jim,I’vegotaproblemwithmycar.Couldyouhelpme?—Sorry,notrightnow.I________ashortvideo.A．makeB．havemadeC．ammakingD．wasmaking10．—Whatisthebestwaytoseethebeautifulcountryside?—________.WhenIdon’tneedtorush,I’dliketoseeitbybike.A．Noproblem B．Forgetit C．Goodluck D．ItdependsCDExercise二、短文填空。Philipisaschoolboy.Onhistwelfthbirthday,

hedecidedtogiveupeating(1)

.“Idon'tthinkit'srighttoeatanimals,”he

said.“Theyliveontheearthjustlikeusandthey

areourfriends.”Philip's(2)

werenot

happyaboutthat.“Youareagrowingboy,”hismothersaid.“Youneedmeat.Don'tyouwanttobecomehealthierandtaller?”Hismotherputsome(3)

,

riceandcarrotsinfrontofhim.“Iwantyoutoeatallyourfoodnow,”shesaid.Philipdidn'twanttomakehismothersad.(4)

heateonlythericeandthecarrotswithouttouchingthebeef.“You'reasillyboy!”saidhisfather

(5)

"I'msorry,umandDad,”answeredPhilip.“Idon'twantyoutobesadorangry.ButIreallydon'twanttoeatanymeat.”meat

parents

beef

But

angrily

Exercise“Thenhavesomefish,dear,”saidhismother.“Ohno,Ican't!”criedPhilip.“Fishare

(6)

thingstoo.”“Well,youcan'thaveanythingtoeatatallifyoudon'teatanymeatorfish,”saidhisfather.ThenextmorningPhilip(7)

u