2026届山西省汾西县重点中学初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

2026届山西省汾西县重点中学初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、OnWorldEnvironmentDay,wenoticestohelppeopleformahabitofsortingthewaste.A．putout B．handout C．bringout2、________enjoyablethejourneywas!Wereallyhadagreattime.A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How3、—Areyousurprisedattheendingofthemovie?—No,becauseI_________thestory.A．read B．willread C．haveread D．wasreading4、--Lookup!There'sabigholethere.--Theroofcertainlyneeds_______.A．instructionB．informationC．attentionD．situation5、—Howsoonwillyoufinishthework?—Inaweek.We________about80%oftheworksofar.A．havecompletedB．completedC．willcompleteD．arecompleting6、—Itwasreallykindofyoutogivemealifthome.—Oh,don’tmentionit.I_______pastyourhouseanyway.A．hadcome B．willcome C．havecome D．wascoming7、Thetraininanhour.Imustgotothetrainstationrightnow.A．left B．leaveC．willleave D．hasleft8、Iwasverytiredlastnight,________Iwenttosleepearlier.A．but B．or C．so D．for9、---Whynot_______bikeridingwithustomorrowafternoon?---Iprefer_______TVathome.A．go,towatch B．going,towatchingC．togo,watching D．going,watching10、―Whynotstayherealittlelonger?―,butIreallyhavetogo.A．I'dloveto B．Ican'tfindanyreasonC．Pleasedtomeetyou D．NevermindⅡ.完形填空11、Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.1isnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.Certainly,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeople2.Butwewouldfeellonelyifwe3hadafriend.Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Friends4don’tgetonwell.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeup(言归于好)andbecome5again.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelvery6.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecan7themandwritetothem.Andwecan8newfriends.Itisencouragingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.There’smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylive9thanpeoplewhodon’t.Why?Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.10happyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustdonethatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.1．A．ItB．HeC．ThereD．Someone2．A．aloneB．awayC．alloverD．around3．A．everB．neverC．justD．really4．A．alwaysB．sometimesC．oftenD．usually5．A．friendlyB．goodC．pleasedD．friends6．A．angryB．sadC．happyD．alone7．A．callB．askC．tellD．talkwith8．A．lookforB．findC．makeD．know9．A．longerB．shorterC．slowerD．faster10．A．SmellingB．BeingC．SoundingD．MakingⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多不超过3个）。Iusedtobefull1．passionandimagination.Inmychildhood,Idreamedof2．(build)acastlewiththousandsofredroses.Ialsodreamedoftravellingaroundtheworldtoenjoydifferentcultures.Butmydream3．(change)already.Mydreamnotonlyfocuseson4．(my),butalsoonhelpingthestaving(饥饿的)and5．(home)peoplewhoarenowlivingonthe6．(alone)islandofpoverty.Iamgladtoseemydreamchange.Tome,adreamisthelightattheendoftunnelandthesunriseofthenewday.Itgivesmethecourageandstrengthtokeepon,overcomethechallengesandachievemy7．(goal).Idon’tknowhowmydreamcancometrue,8．IdoknowitwillcometrueaslongasIcontinuetopursue(追求)it.Iwillkeepmydreaminmyheart,studyhardandbereadytodo9．Icantohelpstaringandpoorpeople.Ibelieve,oneday,wewillallliveinaplaceofjustice(正义)and10．(happy),wherelaughteristhelanguageoftheworld.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Since1982,July1sthasbeenofficiallyknownasCanadaDay.Canadiansofallagestakepartinthisfestivalacrossthecountry.CanadaDayistheyear’sbiggestnationalparty.Inmanytownsandcities,thegovernmentorganizesalotofevents,oftenoutdoors.Theseincludeparades（游行),concerts,festivals,fireworkdisplaysandceremoniesfornewCanadiancitizens（公民）.Thecelebrationsoftenhaveapatriotic（爱国的）mood.Canada’snationalflag,asymbolforCanadaDay,canbeseeneverywhereandalotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredandwhite,whichareCanada’snationalcolors.ThecelebrationsinOttawa,Canada’scapitalcity,areespeciallygrandandexciting.IntheprovinceofQuebec,manyhomerentals（租赁）startonJuly1standlastforexactlyoneyear,andmanypeopleinQuebecspendCanadaDaymovingfromonehousetoanother.SoinQuebec,CanadaDayisalsoknownasMovingDay.Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedthisday.Onlysomebookstores,hospitalsandgasstationsmaybeopen.Postofficesareclosed,too.AsCanadaDayfallsintheCanadiansummerholidayperiod,allschoolsareclosedaswell.Insomeareas,specialservicesareprovidedforlargeevents.Theconcerts,paradesandfestivalsmaycausesometrafficjams.1．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．CanadaDayfallsonthefirstdayofJune.B．CanadaDaywascelebratedbefore1982.C．CanadaDayiscelebratedthroughoutCanada.D．CanadiansexceptnewcitizenscelebrateCanadaDay.2．FromParagraph4,weknowthatonCanadaDay_____.A．nostudentgoestoschoolB．trafficjamshappeneverywhereC．allCanadiansstopworkingD．fewbusinessesandstoresareclosed3．CanadaDayisknownasMovingDayinQuebecbecauseonthisday_____.A．peoplethinkitluckytomovetonewhousesB．peoplelookforhousesfromoneplacetoanotherC．peoplelikemovingfromhousetohousetovisitfriendsD．peoplemovehomewhennewhomerentalsgointoeffect4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutCanadaDay？A．BackgroundB．Symbol.C．Publiclife.D．EventsandactivitiesB14、Nowadays,manyteensarebadlyaddictedtousingphones.Itprobablywon’tsurpriseyouthatteensaretextingmorethaneverbefore.Insteadofsleeping,KennyAlarcon,16,oftentextswithhisfriendsthroughthenight.FrancesGarcia,ahighschoolsenior,sendsandreceivesabout1000textseachday.BothFrancesandKennywakeupseveraltimesduringthenighttotext.Kennyevensleepswithhisphoneunderhispillow.Dr.ElizabethDowdell,aprofessoratVillanovaUniversityinPennsylvania,saysthatit’scommonforteenstobeinterruptedbytextswhilesleeping.“Iftheyoftenlosesleep,”Dr.Dowdellsays,“teensmaybecomeangry,ordepressed.Alackofsleepcanleadtoweightgainandevenobesitybecausemanypeopleturntojunkfoodforquickenergywhentheyaretired.”Someexpertsareworriedabouthowtextingisaffectingteenagers’lives.Oneconcernisthatstudentsmightnotlearncorrectgrammarandspellingifmostofthewritingtheydoismadeupoftextmessages.Somepeoplealsoworrythatteensdon’tspendenoughtimetalkingwithothersface-to-face,whichcouldbehurtingtheirrelationshipswithfriendsandfamily.Moreover,allthattextingtakesawayhoursthatcouldbespentstudying,exercising,takingupahobby,orjustrelaxing.AccordingtoDr.Dowdell,teensneedtolearnthattheycanandshouldturnofftheirphonessometimes.ShehadKennyandFrancesdoanexperiment.Theseweretherules:Nophonefor48hours.NocomputerorInterneteither,unlessitwasforschoolwork.After48phone-freehours,KennyandFranceswereinterviewed.“Wow,itwaspuretorture(折磨),”Kennyjoked.Kennymissedhisfriends,andhewassadattimes.Buthealsofeltrelieffromtheconstanttexting.Hespenttimereadingbooksandtalkingwithhisfamily,whichhereallyenjoyed.Franceshadanevenhappierresult.“Ilovedit!”shesaid,“Iwasgoingtothegymandhangingoutwithfriendsandplayingbasketball.Ihadawonderfulexperience.”Francesdecidedtocontinuetheexperimentforawhile.“IthinkI’llbesomuchsmarterandhealthier,”sheexplained,“everybodyintheworldshouldtryit.”1．Ifteenskeepwakinguptotextwhilesleeping,theymay_____.A．getoverweight B．becomehappierC．disturbtheirparents D．feelmorerelaxed2．WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A．Mistakesinteens’textwriting.B．Timewastedonmeaninglesstexting.C．Worriesabouthowtextingaffectsteens.D．Encouragementtoteens’talkingface-to-face.3．ThewritermentionstheexperimentonFrancesandKennyto_____.A．advisepeoplewhattodowithoutphonesB．showteenscanlivewellwithoutphonesC．explainphonesareimportantinteens’livesD．introducehowtheymakegooduseofphonesC15、Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoon.Theydon’tfeelhurt.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagain,evenyearslater,they____thefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand.Friendshipsbetweenusdevelopmoreslowlybutmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)deeplyintobothfamilies.Thereisanotherdifficultpointforustounderstand.AlthoughAmericanstreatfriendswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstothemifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.ButinChina,weareusuallygenerouswithourtime.We,ashosts,willappearatanairporteveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedayofffromourworktoactasguidestoourfriends.ItisoppositeinAmerica,Americanscannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyplans.Theywillprobablyexpectthevisitorstogetthemselvesfromtheairporttothehotels.Andtheyexpectthevisitorswillphonethemfromthere.Oncethevisitorsarriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.ForAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantorestaurants,exceptforbusinessmatters.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Soaccepttheirhospitality(好客)athomeandenjoyyourvisitinAmerica!1．Theunderlinedphrase“pickup”inParagraph1maymean“_______”.A．keepoutB．giveupC．paynoattentiontoD．continue2．Whichofthefollowingisthetypical(典型的)wayofAmericanhospitality?A．Treatingfriendsathome.B．Takingdaysofftobewithfriends.C．Meetingfriendsattheairportatmidnight.D．Sharingeverythingtheyhave.3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Americansarealwaysgenerouswiththeirtime.B．Americansdon’tfeelhurtiftheirfriendshipsdisappearsoon.C．Chinesefriendshipsdevelopmoreslowlybutwillneverdisappear.D．ChinesefriendshipsaremoresincerethanAmericanfriendships.4．ThewaythatAmericansandChinesetreatfriendshiparedifferent,howmanydifferencesarementionedinthepassage?ATwoA．ThreeB．FourC．Five5．Thispassageismostprobablywrittenfor_______.A．AmericanstudentsB．ChinesestudentsC．ChinesevisitorstoAmericaD．AmericanvisitorstoChinaD16、Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit.Andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharingbikes.It’sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcode（二维码）onthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What’smore,thegreatestadvantageofbike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn’tcostsomuch,doesit?Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,somepeopledon’tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.1．Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A．Mostpeopleincitiesdon’tdrive.B．Bike-sharingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.C．Bike-sharingisinventedinChina.D．Sharingbikescanbeborrowedeverywhere.2．Ifyouwanttouseasharingbike,youmustfirst.A．downloadanAPPandpayforthetripB．haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPPC．unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPPD．findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone3．Theunderlinedword“value”inParagraph4probablymeansinChinese.A．喜欢B．收藏C．爱惜D．购买4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A．Bike-sharingisakindofexpensivetransport.B．Sharingbikesareeasytounlock.C．Sharingbikesmaybestolen.D．Bike-sharingisverycheap.5．What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsbike-sharing?A．Convenient.B．Doubtful.C．Worried.D．Unnecessary.E17、Doyouknowwhenrestaurantswereinvented?Thefirstrestaurantswereinventedthousandsofyearsago.However,theywereverydifferentfromrestaurantstoday.ThefirstrestaurantswereinancientGreeceandancientRome.Theserestaurantsservedfoodinlargestonebowls.Peopledidn'torderfoodfromamenu.Everyoneusedtosharethefoodfrombigbowls.PeoplebelievethattheseplaceswereverypopularbecausemosthomesinancientGreeceandRomedidnothavekitchens.Also,peopledidn'thavetostorefoodathomeiftheyatetheirmealsattheserestaurants.Later,restaurantsbegantoopeninChina.Intheearly1100s,morethan1millionpeoplelivedinthecityofHangzhou,China.Itwasaverybusycity,andpeoplehadmoney.Allofthesepeoplehadtoeat.SmartcooksstartedcookingandsellingfoodalongtheImperialWay,averybigstreetinthecity.UnlikeinancientGreeceandRome,peopleinChinacouldchoosefoodfromamenu.Theydidn'thavetoeatthesamefoodaseveryoneelse.Forthenextseveralcenturies,therewererestaurantsallovertheworld.Peoplecouldbuyfoodonthestreetoratinns-smallhotels.Then,inthemiddleofthe1700s,restaurantsstartedopeninginParis.Theserestaurantsweremoresimilartorestaurantsweknowtoday.Therewasabigger.varietyoffood,andeatingintheserestaurantswasamoreenjoyableexperience.Inthe19thcentury,trainsmadetravelmuchfasterandsimpler.Intheend,thiskindofrestaurantbegantoappearalloverEuropeandinotherpartsoftheworld.Now,restaurantsareeverywhere.Youcanbuyavarietyofdifferentkindsoffood.Youcanhavefoodsenttoyourdoor.Butrememberitwasn'talwayslikethat.1．Itisbelievedthatthesefirstrestaurantswerepopularbecause.A．peoplecouldeatdifferentfood. B．thefoodtherewasverycheap.C．peopleweretoobusytocook. D．mosthomesdidn'thavekitchens.2．HowweretherestaurantsinHangzhoudifferentfromthefirst.restaurants?A．Theyofferedmenustocustomers.B．Theyusuallyservedthesamefood.C．Theysoldthefoodinlargestonebowls.D．Theypreparedfoodforallpeopleinthecity.3．Theunderlinedpart"theserestaurants”inParagraph4means.A．restaurantsinancientGreeceandancientRomeB．restaurantsinHangzhouintheearly1100sC．restaurantsinParisinthemiddleofthe1700sD．restaurantsalloverEuropeinthe19thcentury4．Theauthorwrotethisarticleto.A．helpustochooserestaurants B．tellusthehistoryofrestaurantsC．encourageustoeatatrestaurants D．showusthechangesofeatinghabitsF18、Ifwewanttodealwiththeassociation（交往）betweenboysandgirlsproperly,herearesome“dosanddon’ts”foryoutofollow.Keepanormalandhealthystateofmind.Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.Itisverynaturalfortheboysandgirlstomakefriendswitheachother.Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.Weshouldkeeptouchwiththeothersex(性别)inpublicinsteadofinsecret.Don'tbetoonervousortooshy.Ifyouareashyperson,youcanalsofindawayout.Firstofall,youcanmakefriendswiththestudentswhohavethesameinterestandhobbyasyou.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommon,youmayhavemuchtotalkabout.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethat,littlebylittle,youwillgladlyfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpressyourselfasothers.Don'tfallintotheditchofearlylove.Theboysandgirlsatadolescence（青春期）arerichinfeelings.Theyareeasytoregardthefriendshipasasignofloveandfallinlovewitheachotheratanearlyage.Inmyopinion,earlyloveisagreenapplethatcan’tbeeaten.Anapplewon’ttastesweetuntilitisfullyripe.Boysandgirlsatmiddleschoolaretooyoungtocarrytheheavydutyoflove.Dokeepoutofearlylove.1．Themainideaofthepassageisto.A．givesomeadviceonhowtoassociatebetweenboysandgirlsB．tellstudentstokeepawayfromearlyloveC．teachboyshow