河南省邓州市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(含答案)_第1页
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第第页河南省邓州市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。1.WhereisPeternow?A.Athome. B.Intheclassroom. C.Intheplayground.2.Howwideisthebed?A.1.8meters. B.2meters. C.2.2meters.3.Whenwasthewomanborn?A.OnFebruary14th. B.OnMarch8th. C.OnMay1st.4.Whatdoestheman'sbrotherliketodoinwinter?A.Skating. B.Playingcomputer. C.Readingbooks.5.Howistheweathermostlikelytobethisafternoon?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.二、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听录音,回答问题。6.Whatcan'tthetoycatdo?A.Itcan'tdance.B.Itcan'teat.C.Itcan'tsayhello.7.Whendidtheboymakeatoydog?A.Lastweek. B.Lastmonth. C.Lastyear.听录音,回答问题。8.Whatdoesn'tthegirlgetfromherfriends?A.Birthdaycards.B.Abirthdaycake.C.Lotsofbirthdaypresents.9.Whatdoesthegirl'smothergiveher?A.SomeCDs. B.Abirthdaycard. C.Aboxofcandy.听录音,回答问题。10.Whocelebratethisfestival?A.PeopleinChina.B.PeopleinAsia.C.Peoplefrommostcountries.11.Whatdopeopleoftendotowelcomethefestival?A.Sing. B.Dance. C.Haveparties.12.WhatdopeopleoftensaytoeachotheronNewYear'sDay?A.Goodluck! B.MerryChristmas! C.HappyNewYear!听录音,回答问题。13.WhomwillJennyvisit?A.Mike. B.Hergrandparents. C.Herparents.14.HowwillMikeandhisclassmatesgotothemountains?A.Bybike. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.15.WhatdoMikeandhisclassmateshopetodo?A.Goswimming.B.Relax(放松)themselves.C.Climbmountains.三、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。ABCDE16.17.18.19.20.四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。LucyIworkinabankfromMondaytoFriday.Myhouseisnearaparkanditisa-bouttenkilometersfrommyoffice,Iusuallygotoworkbytrain.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:00a.m,anditusuallytakesmeaboutthir-tyminutestogettomyoffice.Thetrainisquickandcheap.Iamneverlateforwork.JudyIamastudent.Myhouseisnearabeautifullake.Myschoolisacrossfromthelake.Icanwalktoschoolacrossabridge.Ittakesmeaboutthirtyminutes.ButIoftengotoschoolbyboatbecauseitisgreatfun.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes.CathyI'mawaitress.IworkinarestaurantfromMondaytoSaturday.Ioftengotoworkbybus.Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.Ittakesmeabouttwenty-fiveminutestogotowork.SometimesIamlateforworkbe-causethetrafficisveryheavy21.Lucyusuallygetstoherofficeatabout____inthemorning.A.6:30 B.7:00 C.7:30 D.8:0022.Judyoften____toschool.A.takesabusk B.takesatrainC.walks D.takesaboat23.Cathylivesabout____kilometersawayfromherworkplace.A.five B.ten C.fifteen D.twenty24.____maywalkacrossabridgeonweekdays.A.Cathy B.Judy C.Lucy D.Nobody.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Judylivesnearariver.B.Cathyworksfivedaysaweek.C.Lucyissometimeslateforwork.D.Thethreepeoplegooutbydifferentmeansoftransportation(交通).根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Thereisanoldmanwithalongbeard(胡子)livinginavillage.Peoplethinkheknowseverything.Onedayalittleboycametotheoldman.Heasked,"Wheredoyouputyourbeardwhenyouaresleeping(睡觉),insidethequilt(被子)oroutsidethequilt?"This"easy"questionsurprised(使……吃惊)theoldman,becauseheneverthoughtaboutit."I'lltellyoutheanswertomorrow,"hesaid.Thatnight,theoldmanremembered(记得)thequestionbeforehewenttosleep.Hefirstputhisbeardinsidethequilt.Butitmadehimfeeluncomfortable.Thenheputitoutsidethequilt.Hedidn'tfeel(感受)better.Theoldmantried(尝试)overandoveragain,buthestillcouldn'trememberwherehehadputhisbeardbefore.Thenextday,theoldmansawtheboyagain.Hesaid,"Whataterrible(可怕的)questionyouaskedme!Icouldn'tsleepallnight."26.Peoplethinktheoldman____.A.mustknoweverything B.shouldlistentoothersC.alwayslivesinavillage D.doesn'tknowhimselfwell27.Whatsurprisedtheoldman?A.Theboy'squestion. B.Hisbeard.C.Thequilt. D.Theanswer.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"uncomfortable"meaninChinese?A.不幸运的 B.不舒服的 C.不疲惫的 D.不厌烦的29.Theoldmanthinktheboy'squestionwas____atfirst.A.bad B.good C.exciting D.easy30.What'sthecorrectorder(正确的顺序)ofthestory?a.Theoldmanputhisbeardinsidethequilt.b.Theoldmanputhisbeardoutsidethequilt.c.Theoldmansawtheboyagainbutcouldn'tanswerthequestion.d.Alittleboyaskedanoldmanan"easy"question.A.d→a→c-b B.a→d→b→c C.d→a→b→c. D.a→b→d→c根据材料内容选择最佳答案。ItwasveryhotlastSaturday.MikeandMartinwantedtomakesomecoolsnackstosell(出售).Thentheyhadanideatosellstrawberry(草莓)ice.Butfirst,theyhadtomakeit.Theysqueezed(挤压)somestrawberriestogetthejuice.Next,theyputthejuiceintosmallcupsandthenputthecupsinthefreezer(冰柜)."Let'ssetup(摆放)atablewhenwewaitforittofreeze(结冰),"saidMike."OK,"saidMartin.Soon,theysetupawhitetablebytheroad.Theywantedpeopletoseeitandcomeover.Martinwenttothefreezer."It'snoticeyet,"shesaid."Let'smakeasignwhenwewaitforittofreeze,"saidMike."▲Let'sdoit,"saidMartin.Thentheymadeabigyellowsignquickly.Soon,somekidssawthesignandrantoMikeandMartin.Theywantedtotrytheirstraw-berryice.Mikewenttogetthestrawberryice."It'sstillnotice.It'sjustcold,"saidMike."Whatwillweselltoallthosekids?""Strawberryjuice!"saidMartin."Ice-coldstrawberryjuice!"Thekidswerehappywiththeirice-coldstrawberryjuice.Soonmorepeoplecametobuyit.MikeandMartin'sice-coldstrawberryjuicesoldout(卖完)quickly.31.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1?A.HowMikeandMartinmadestrawberryice.B.WhereMikeandMartinsoldstrawberryice.C.WhatMikeandMartinthoughtofstrawberryice.D.WhotaughtMikeandMartintomakestrawberryice.32.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"waitfor"meaninChinese?A.照看 B.核实 C.等待 D.忍受33.What'sthebestfor"▲"?A.I'msorry. B.Thankyou.C.Soundsgreat. D.You'rewelcome.34.WhatdidMikeandMartindowhenthestrawberryjuicedidn'tfreeze?A.Theystoppedsellingit.B.Theyaskedthekidstowait.C.Theygavethekidsfreestrawberries.D.Theysoldice-coldstrawberryjuice.35.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribe(描述)Martin?A.Quiet. B.Clever. C.Strong. D.Lucky根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。TomandMikearegoodfriends.Sometimestheyarekindtoeachother,butsometimestheyarenot.36.Onedaytheygooutforawalktogether.37.andtheygointoarestauranthavelunch.Thewaitercomesuptothemandasks,"WhatcanIdoforyou?""Pleasebringustwohamburgersfirst",saysTom.Whenthewaiterputstwohamburgersonthetable,Miketakesthebiggeroneatonce.38."Youareimpolite(不礼貌的),Mike.39."saysTom."ButIamright,"saysMikewithasmile."IfIletyoutakethemfirst,whichonewillyouchoose(选择)?""40."saysTom."Yes,"Mikesays."Ifyoutakethesmaller(更小的)one,thebiggeronewillstillbemine.Don'tyouthinkso?""Oh,"Tomcan'tanswer.A.Tomgetsangry.B.Atnoontheyareveryhungry,C.OfcourseI'lltakethesmallerone,D.Whydon'tyoutakethesmallerone?E.Butalloftheirclassmatessaytheyarelike.brothers.五、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。DavidandHelenwereattheirgrandma'shouse.Grandmaasked,"Canyou41.thisletterforme?""Ofcourse,"saidHelen."Butwedon'tknow42.togettothepostoffice.""Itis43.tofindthepostoffice.Letme44.youthewaythere.Attheendofthestreet,45.rightandgodown.Thereisabig46.inthatstreet.Thepostofficeisacrossfrom47.,nexttoabank."Thechildrenwereontheir48..Attheendofthestreet,Davidsaid,"Ican'tremem-berwhereto49.next.""Turnleft,"saidHelen.Theyturnedleftandwenton.50.therewasn'tasupermarketorabank."Maybeweshould(应该)turnright51.theendofGrandma'sstreet,notleft,"saidHelen.Theywalkedback,andatlastthey52.thepostoffice,"Look!53.weare!"saidHelen.ButDaviddidn'tlook54..Helenaskedhim,"Whatiswrong?""I55.totaketheletter,"hesaid.41.A.get B.read C.post D.write42.A.how B.that C.if D.when43.A.easy B.hard C.safe D.careful44.A.ask B.answer C.tell D.change45.A.go B.cross C.take D.turn46.A.hospital B.supermarket C.station D.library47.A.them B.her C.it D.him48.A.farm B.way C.phone D.chair49.A.return B.sit C.visit D.go50.A.Or B.So C.But D.Because51.A.in B.to C.at D.on52.A.know B.find C.call D.look53.A.Come B.Take C.Here D.Where54.A.cool B.safe C.short D.happy55.A.move B.care C.forget D.hope六、词语运用(15小题,每小题1分,共15分).第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。kindstartinterestawaylastbeforethousandeatbecausetheyTherearemanyinterestingfestivalsaroundtheworld.Avillage(村庄)inThailandhasaveryspecialfestival——themonkeyfestival.It56.in1989.Eachyear,onthe57.weekendofNovember,peopleinthisvillagetreatmonkeyswithabigmeal.Themeallaststwodays.Therearealotofmonkeysinthisvillage.Theyarealwaysaproblem58.theyliketotakeawayfoodfrompeople.Sothevillagerspreparealotoffoodforthem59.thespecialweekend.Therearemany60.offruitandvegetables.Inall,peoplegiveover2,000kilosoffoodtoabout1,000monkeysinthevillage.Themonkeyfestivalisabigeventforpeopleinthisvillagenow.61.ofvisitorsfromallovertheworldgothereforthefestivaleveryyear.Thelocal(当地的)peoplewelcome62.withsongsanddances.Thevisitorscanseethemonkeysplayingand63.hereandthere.Themonkeysmayclimbonthemanytimeandtake64.thefoodorthingsintheirhands.It'svery65..七、词语运用(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。It'sSundaytoday.Jennyandherfamily66.allathome.WhatareJenny'sfamilydoingnow?Jenny'smotherisgoodatcookingand67.ismakingdeliciouschickensoup.HerrandfatherishelpingJenny'smotherwashvegetables68.thekitchen.Jenny'sgrand-motheriswatchingTV.But69.TVshowiskindof(有点)boring.HerbrotherMikelikesmusic.Heislisteningtomusic.WhatisJennydoing?Isshedoingherhomework?Look,sheisdrawinginherroom.Shelikesartverymuch70.shewantstojointheartclubinherschool.八、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Michael,thesummerholidayiscoming.71.?B:IplantovisitQingdao.XiaoLiang,Qingdaoisyourhometown.72.?.A:Ofcourse.It'sabeautifulcitywithwonderfulbeachesanddeliciousseafood.B:73.?Idon'tliketravelingbyplane.A:Thehigh-speedtrainisconvenientandsavetime.Youwillhaveagoodtimethere.Bytheway,thisSaturdayismybirthday.74.?Iwanttocelebratewithmyfriends.B:I'dloveto.Thepartymustbefun.A:Ihopeso.SeeyouonSaturday.B:75..九、书面表达(20分)76.读万卷书,行万里路。假期期间,你肯定去过美丽有趣的地方吧。请以"Mytrip"为题,结合下图提示写一篇短文分享自己的一次旅游经历。写作要求:1)短文中须包括图示所有要点,并适当发挥;2)文中不得出现真实校名和姓名;3)词数100左右。

答案解析部分1.【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:WhereisPeternow?Ican'tfindhimintheclassroom.W:Heisintheplaygroundnow.Hesaidhewantedtoplaybasketballwithhisfriends.【分析】句意:Peter现在在哪里?A.在家;B.在教室;C.在操场。根据Heisintheplaygroundnow.可知Peter现在在操场,故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句Heisintheplaygroundnow.。2.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:Thebedis2meterslongand1.8meterswide.CanIputitinmybedroom?W:Idon'tthinkso.Yourbedroomistoosmall.【分析】句意:床多宽?根据Thebedis2meterslongand1.8meterswide可知床1.8米宽,故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句Thebedis2meterslongand1.8meterswide.。3.【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Whenisyourbirthday,Ellen?W:IwasbornonWomen'sDay.【分析】句意:这个女士什么时候出生?A.2月14日;B.3月8日;C.5月1日。根据IwasbornonWomen'sDay.可知女士在妇女节出生,即3月8日,故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句IwasbornonWomen'sDay.。4.【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Whatasnowydaytoday!Whatdoyouliketodoinwinter?M:Iliketogoskating.Thereislotsoficeinwinterinmycity.Butmybrotherlikesplayingcomputerathome.W:It'stoocoldinwinter.Ilikereadingbooksathome.M:It'sagoodhabit.【分析】句意:男士的哥哥喜欢在冬天做什么?A.滑冰;B.玩电脑;C.读书。根据Butmybrotherlikesplayingcomputerathome.可知男士的哥哥喜欢玩电脑,故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句Butmybrotherlikesplayingcomputerathome.。5.【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Itlookslikeit'sgoingtobesunnynow.M:Yes,it'smuchbetterthanyesterday.W:Theysaywe'regoingtogetsomerainintheafternoon.M:Oh,let'sjusthopeitstayswarm.【分析】句意:今天下午天气最有可能怎么样?A.多云的;B.晴朗的;C.有雨的。根据Theysaywe'regoingtogetsomerainintheafternoon.可知下午有雨,故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句Theysaywe'regoingtogetsomerainintheafternoon.。【答案】6.B7.A【解析】【听力原文】W:LiLei,whatdoesyourmotherdo?M:Sheisaworkerandsheworksinatoyfactory.W:Canshemakeatoycar?M:Yes,shecan.Shecanalsomakeatoycat.Thecatcandanceandsayhello,butitcan'teat.W:Canyoumakeatoydog?M:Yes.Withmymother'shelp,Imadeatoydoglastweek.Thedogcanwalkandsing.Iloveitverymuch.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I'dliketoseeitwhenIhavetime.M:OK.【分析】主要讲述了李雷的母亲的工作以及他们两人制作玩具的经历。

【点评】考查长对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句。6.根据butitcan'teat.可知玩具猫不会吃,故选B。7.根据Imadeatoydoglastweek.可知男孩上周做了玩具狗,故选A。【答案】8.B9.A【解析】【听力原文】W:It'smybirthdaytoday.M:Oh,happybirthday,Betty!W:Thankyou.M:Doyougetalotofbirthdaypresents?W:Yes.Myfriendsgivemealotofdifferentpresents.Tonygivesmeaboxofcandy.M:WhataboutLingling?W:Shemakesabirthdaycardforme.Ilikeitverymuch.M:Doesyourmothermakeacakeforyourbirthday?W:Yes.ShealsogivesmesomeCDsofmyfavoritesingers.【分析】主要讲了Betty的生日庆祝情况。

【点评】考查长对话理解,首先浏览选项题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,最终确定正确答案。8.根据Myfriendsgivemealotofdifferentpresents.Shemakesabirthdaycardforme.可知女孩收到了许多生日礼物和生日卡片,没有收到生日蛋糕,故选B。9.根据ShealsogivesmesomeCDsofmyfavoritesingers.可知女孩的妈妈给了女孩一些CD唱片,故选A。【答案】10.C11.C12.C【解析】【听力原文】Hi,I'mAmy.NowletmetellyousomethingaboutNewYear'sDay.It'sonJanuary1st.Peoplefrommostcountriescelebrateit.OnNewYear'sDay,thereisaone-dayholidayinChina.

Forsomefamilies,theNewYearisatimetogettogetherwiththeirfriends.MostpeopleoftenhavepartiestowelcometheNewYear.Thereareallkindsoffoodanddrinksattheparties,andpeopleoftensinganddancetillthecomingoftheNewYear.OnNewYear'sDay,peopleoftensay"HappyNewYear!"toeachother.

【分析】主要讲述了关于新年(NewYear'sDay)的一些习俗和庆祝方式,特别是以中国为背景进行说明。

【点评】考查短文理解,首先理解题目,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,最终确定正确答案。10.根据Peoplefrommostcountriescelebrateit.可知来自大部分国家的人们庆祝新年,故选C。11.根据MostpeopleoftenhavepartiestowelcometheNewYear.可知大多数人经常举行聚会来迎接新年,故选D。12.根据OnNewYear'sDay,peopleoftensay"HappyNewYear!"toeachother.可知元旦那天,人们经常互相说"新年快乐",故选C。【答案】13.B14.A15.B【解析】【听力原文】M:Whatareyougoingtodoforthecomingsummerholiday,Jenny?

W:I'mgoingtomyhometowninJiangsutovisitmygrandparents.Howaboutyou,Mike?

M:Someofmyclassmatesareplanningtoridetothemountainsaroundourtown.

W:Whydoyouwanttodothat?

M:Becausewehopetogetawayfromourschoollifeandgetclosetonatureandbreathethefreshair.Wehopeinthatwaywecanrelaxourselves.

W:It'sgoingtobegreat.

M:Iagreewithyou.

【分析】主要讲述了两个人,Mike和Jenny,对即将到来的暑假计划的讨论。

【点评】考查长对话理解,首先读懂题目,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,理解句子,最终确定答案。13.根据I'mgoingtomyhometowninJiangsutovisitmygrandparents.可知Jenny要去江苏老家看望祖父母,故选B。14.根据Someofmyclassmatesareplanningtoridetothemountainsaroundourtown.可知Mike和同学去自行车去山里,故选A。15.根据Wehopeinthatwaywecanrelaxourselves.可知Mike和同学希望放松自己,故选B。【答案】16.D;17.E;18.B;19.A;20.C【解析】【听力原文】Hello,everyone.MynameisMolly.Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.Themaninthemiddleismyfather.Heisatallmanwithshorthair.Heisapoliceman.Theoneonmyfather'srightismymom.Sheisofmediumbuild.Shehaslongstraighthair.SheisanEnglishteacher.Whoistheboyinfrontofmymom?HisnameisPeter.Heismyyoungerbrother.Hehasbigeyesandshortblondhair.He'sonlyfouryearsoldandhelikesdrawing.WhereamI?Lookatthegirlwithglasses.Yes,thisisme.Ihavelongbrownhair.Oh,adogisinthephototoo,HernameisAdela.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.

【分析】主要介绍了Molly的家庭成员以及他们的一些特征。

【点评】考查听录音排序,首先浏览图片,然后有目的地听出关键词句,最终确定答案。16.根据第一个介绍的人物Heisapoliceman.他是一名警察,结合图片可知D讲的是警察,故选D。17.根据第二个介绍的人物SheisanEnglishteacher.她是一名英语老师,结合图片可知E讲的是英语老师,故选E。18.根据第三个介绍的人物helikesdrawing他喜欢画画,结合图片可知B讲的是画画,故选B。19.根据第四个介绍的人物Ihavelongbrownhair.我留着长的棕色的头发,结合图片可知A讲的是长发,故选A。20.根据第五个介绍adogisinthephototoo可知讲的是狗,结合图片可知C讲的是狗,故选C。【答案】21.C22.D23.A24.B25.D【解析】【分析】主要讲述了三位不同职业人士的日常生活和工作通勤情况。

【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂题意,然后从文中找到相关语句,最终选择正确答案。21.细节理解题。根据第一个表格Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:00a.m,anditusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.我通常早上6:30起床,早上7:00坐火车,到办公室通常需要大约30分钟,可知Lucy7点半到达办公室,故选C。22.细节理解题。根据第二个表格ButIoftengotoschoolbyboat可知Judy乘船去上学,故选D。23.细节理解题。根据第三个表格Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.可知从Cathy工作地点到家大约有五公里,故选A。24.细节理解题。根据第二个表格Icanwalktoschoolacrossabridge.可知在上学日Judy可以走过一座桥去学校,故选B。25.细节理解题。根据表格可知Lucy坐火车去上班,Judy坐船去上学,Cathy坐公交车去上班,所以三个人使用不同的交通工具出行,故选D。【答案】26.A27.A28.B29.D30.C【解析】【分析】主要讲述了一个住在村庄里的老人和一个小男孩之间的有趣互动。

【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂文章大意,然后读懂题目,从文中抓住关键词句,理解句意,最终确定正确答案。26.细节理解题。后句Peoplethinkheknowseverything.可知人们认为他什么都知道,故选A。27.细节理解题。根据Onedayalittleboycametotheoldman.Heasked,"Wheredoyouputyourbeardwhenyouaresleeping(睡觉),insidethequilt(被子)oroutsidethequilt?"This"easy"questionsurprised(使…...吃惊)theoldman有一天,一个小男孩来到老人面前。他问:"你睡觉的时候把胡子放在哪里,在被子里还是被子外面?这个"简单"的问题让这位老人感到惊讶,可知男孩的问题让老人惊讶,故选A。28.词义猜测题。根据后句Hedidn'tfeel(感受)better.他没有感觉好一点,可知它让老人感觉不舒服,所以comfortable的意思是"不舒服的",故选B。29.细节理解题。根据This"easy"questionsurprised(使…...吃惊)theoldman可知老人起初认为男孩的问题是简单的,故选D。30.细节理解题。根据第二段This"easy"questionsurprised(使…...吃惊)theoldman这个"简单"的问题让这位老人感到惊讶,可知d是第一个;根据第三段第二句Hefirstputhisbeardinsidethequilt.他先把熊放进被子里,可知a是第二个;根据第三段第四句Thenheputitoutsidethequilt.然后他把它放在被子外面,可知b是第三个;根据最后一段henextday,theoldmansawtheboyagain.Hesaid,"Whataterrible(可怕的)questionyouaskedme!Icouldn'tsleepallnight."第二天,老人又见到了那个男孩。他说:"你问我的问题太可怕了!我整晚都睡不着,可知c是第四个,故选C。【答案】31.A32.C33.C34.D35.B【解析】【分析】主要讲述了Mike和Martin在一个炎热的周六想要制作并出售一些清凉的零食,最终决定制作草莓冰。

【点评】考查阅读理解,首先浏览文章,获取文章大意,然后读懂题意,从文中抓住关键词句,最终确定正确答案。31.细节理解题。根据Thentheyhadanideatosellstrawberry(草莓)ice.Butfirst,theyhadtomakeit.Theysqueezed(挤压)somestrawberriestogetthejuice.Next,theyputthejuiceintosmallcupsandthenputthecupsinthefreezer(冰柜).然后他们有了一个卖草莓冰的想法。但首先,他们必须做到这一点。他们挤了一些草莓来榨汁。接下来,他们把果汁放进小杯里,然后把杯子放进冰箱,可知第一段讲了Mike和Martin怎样制作草莓冰,故选A。32.词义猜测题。根据根据上文Theysqueezed(挤压)somestrawberriestogetthejuice.Next,theyputthejuiceintosmallcupsandthenputthecupsinthefreezer(冰柜).,结合选项可知讲的是等待草莓汁结冰,故选C。33.推理判断题。A.对不起;B.谢谢你;C.听起来不错;D.不客气。根据前句Let'smakeasignwhenwewaitforittofreeze等它结冰时,我们做个手势,和后句Let'sdoit让我们做它,可知是表达对建议的看法,可以用"听起来不错"回答,故选C。34.细节理解题。根据"Whatwillweselltoallthosekids?","我们要卖给那些孩子什么?"可知他们卖了冰镇草莓汁,故选D。35.推理判断题。A.安静的;B.聪明的;C.强壮的;D.幸运的。根据It'sstillnotice.It'sjustcold它仍然不是冰,只是很冷,"Strawberryjuice!"saidMartin."Ice-coldstrawberryjuice!"Thekidswerehappywiththeirice-coldstrawberryjuice.Soonmorepeoplecametobuyit.MikeandMartin'sice-coldstrawberryjuicesoldout(卖完)quickly."草莓汁!"Martin说。"冰镇草莓汁!"孩子们对他们的冰镇草莓汁很满意。不久,越来越多的人来买它。Mike和Martin的冰镇草莓汁很快就卖完了,可知Martin非常聪明,故选B。【答案】36.E;37.B;38.A;39.D;40.C【解析】【分析】主要讲述了Tom和Mike两个好朋友之间的一个小故事,展现了他们之间的机智与幽默,同时也反映了一些关于礼貌和策略的思考。

A.Tomgetsangry.Tom生气了。

B.Atnoontheyareveryhungry,中午他们很饿,

C.OfcourseI'lltakethesmallerone,我当然要小一点的,

D.Whydon'tyoutakethesmallerone?你为什么不选小一点的?

E.Butalloftheirclassmatessaytheyarelikebrothers.但他们所有的同学都说他们很像兄弟。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先理解选项意思,然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案。36.根据前句Sometimestheyarekindtoeachother,butsometimestheyarenot.有时他们对彼此很好,但有时他们不是,可知后句讲的是他们像兄弟,故选E。37.根据后句theygointoarestauranthavelunch他们走进一家餐馆吃午饭,可知前句讲的是他们饿了,故选B。38.根据前句Whenthewaiterputstwohamburgersonthetable,Miketakesthebiggeroneatonce.当服务员把两个汉堡包放在桌子上时,Mike立刻拿了大一个,可知后句讲的是Tom看见Mike拿了大的,Tom生气了,故选A。39.根据前文Whenthewaiterputstwohamburgersonthetable,Miketakesthebiggeroneatonce.当服务员把两个汉堡包放在桌子上时,Mike立刻拿了大一个,可知讲的是Tom问Mike为什么不拿小的,故选D。40.根据后句Ifyoutakethesmaller(更小的)one,thebiggeronewillstillbemine.如果你选小一点的,大一点的还是我的,可知前句讲的是Tom将选择小的,故选C。【答案】41.C;42.A;43.A;44.C;45.D;46.B;47.C;48.B;49.D;50.C;51.C;52.B;53.C;54.D;55.C【解析】【分析】主要讲述了David和Helen在奶奶家时,奶奶请他们帮忙寄一封信。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。41.句意:奶奶问:"你能帮我寄这封信吗?"A.得到;B.读书;C.邮寄;D.写。letter信,根据后文thepostoffice.可知讲的是到达邮局,所以是寄信,故选C。42.句意:"但是我们不知道怎样到达邮局。"A.怎样;B.宾语从句,没有意义;C.是否;D.当时候。howtogetto+地点名词,表示怎样到达某地,故选A。43.句意:发现邮局是容易的。A.简单的、容易的;B.困难的;C.安全的;D.仔细的。根据后文可知到达邮局是容易的。故选A。44.句意:让我告诉你去那里的路。A.询问;B.回答;C.告诉;D.改变。tellsb.sth.告诉某人某事,固定搭配,故选C。45.句意:在街道的尽头,右转,然后往下走。A.去;B.穿过;C.带走;D.转身。turnright右转,固定搭配,故选D。46.句意:那条街上有一家大超市。A.医院;B.超市;C.车站;D.图书馆。根据后文therewasn'tasupermarketorabank没有超市或银行,可知讲的是有超市,故选B。47.句意:邮局就在它对面,银行旁边。A.他们;B.她;C.它;D.他。根据前句可知讲的是有一家超市,邮局在超市对面,supermarket指的是单数,所以用宾格it代指,故选C。48.句意:孩子们正在路上。A.农场;B.路;C.电话;D.椅子。根据前后句可知孩子们在去邮局的路上,onone'sway在路上,固定搭配,故选B。49.句意:在街道的尽头,大卫说:"我不记得下一步该去哪里了。"A.返回;B.坐下;C.参观;D.去。where哪里,根据全文可知孩子们去邮局,所以指的是不记得去哪里,故选D。50.句意:但没有超市或银行。A.或者,表示选择;B.所以,表示结果;C.但是,表示转折;D.因为,表示原因。Theyturnedleftandwenton他们左转继续往前走,therewasn'tasupermarketorabank没有超市或银行,可知前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选C。51.句意:Helen说:"也许我们应该在奶奶那条街的尽头右转,而不是左转。"。A.在里面;B.到;C.在;D.在上面。attheendof在的末尾,固定搭配,故选C。52.句意:他们走回去,最后找到了邮局,Helen说:"看!我们到了!"。A.知道;B.发现;C.打电话;D.看。根据后句可知孩子们最后找到了邮局,故选B。53.句意:他们走回去,最后找到了邮局,海伦说:"看!我们到了!"。A.来;B.带走;C.这里;D.哪里。根据前后句可知孩子们找到了邮局,hereweare我们到了,固定搭配,54.句意:但是David看起来不高兴。A.凉爽的;B.安全的;C.短的;D.高兴的。根据后文可知David忘记带信,所以是不高兴的,故选D。55.句意:他说:"我忘记带信了。"A.移动;B.介意;C.忘记;D.希望。根据前文可知David不高兴,原因是忘记带信,forgettodosth.忘记做某事,固定搭配,故选C。【答案】56.started;57.last;58.because;59.before;60.kinds;61.Thousands;62.them;63.eating;64.away;65.interesting【解析】【分析】主要介绍了泰国一个村庄里一个非常特别的节日——猴子节。

kind种类;start开始;interest兴趣;away离开;last最后;before在之前;thousand千;eat吃;because因为;they他们。

【点评】考查选词填空,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后结合语法和前后句句意确定单词正确形式。56.句意:它始于1989年。句子缺少主语,结合选项可知讲的是猴子节开始于1989年,start开始,实义动词,时态是一般过去时,所以用过去式started,故填started。57.句意:每年11月的最后一个周末,这个村子的人们都会给猴子们一顿大餐。weekend周末,名词,前面用形容词修饰,结合选项可知讲的是11月的最后一个周末,last最后的,形容词,修饰名词weekend,故填last。58.句意:它们总是一个问题,因为它们喜欢从人们身上拿走食物。Theyarealwaysaproblem它们总是一个问题,theyliketotakeawayfoodfrompeople它们喜欢从人们身上拿走食物,可知前后句表示因果关系,后句表示原因,所以用because因为,连词,故填because。59.句意:所以村民们在特殊的周末之前为他们准备了很多食物。Sothevillagerspreparealotoffoodforthem所以村民们为他们准备了很多食物,结合选项可知讲的是在特殊的周末之前准备食物,before在之前,介词,故填before。60.句意:有许多种类的水果和蔬菜。many许多,修饰可数名词复数,结合选项可知讲的是新的种类的水果和蔬菜,kind种类,可数名词,复数是kinds,故填kinds。61.句意:每年有成千上万的来自世界各地的游客去那里参加这个节日。thousandsof成千上万,固定搭配,注意句首首字母大写,故填Thousand。62.句意:当地人载歌载舞欢迎他们。welcomesb.欢迎某人,sb.用宾格,they他们,主格,做主语,其宾格是them,故填them。63.句意:游客们可以看到猴子在这里和那里玩耍和吃东西。and连接并列成分,playing玩耍,是动词ing,结合选项可知讲的是看猴子玩耍和吃东西,eat吃,实义动词,动词ing是eating,故填eating。64.句意:猴子可能随时爬上它们,拿走它们手中的食物或东西。takeaway拿走,固定搭配,故填away。65.句意:它是有趣的。根据前句可知讲的是猴子可能随时爬上它们,拿走它们手中的食物或东西,所以是有趣的,interest兴趣,可数名词,be动词is后面用形容词,主语是it,指的是物,所以用interesting,有趣的,形容词,修饰物,故填interesting。【答案】66.are;67.she;68.in;69.the;70.and【解析】【分析】主要讲述了周日珍妮和她的家人在家里的活动情况。

【点评】考查短文填空,首先读懂文章大意,然后根据前后句句意,结合语法确定答案。66.句意:珍妮和她的家人都在家。beathome在家,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数Jennyandherfamily,所以be动词用are,故填are。67.句意:珍妮的妈妈擅长烹饪,她正在做美味的鸡汤。根据Jenny'smotherisgoodatcooking珍妮的妈妈擅长烹饪,可知她正在做美味的鸡

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