辽宁省铁岭市铁岭县2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试卷（含答案及听力原文无音频）

学年度（下）期中质量检测八年级英语试卷（本试卷共小题满分分考试时长分钟）考生注意：请在答题卡上各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。第一部分选择题（共分）听力试题（共分）一、听力理解（共小题，每小题1分；满分分）第一节情景应答你将听到五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。()1.A.Shewasathome.B.Shehadaheadache.C.Shewenttohospital.()2.A.No,Idon’t.B.please.C.That’sagoodidea.()3.A.Becauseit’scool.B.Helikesitverymuch.C.Helikesreading.()4.A.Iagreewithyou.B.welcome.C.Don’tdothat.()5.A.It’sboring.B.Mymumtaughtme.C.I’mfine.第二节短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。()6.Whatdoesoftendoinherfreetime?A.Readingbooks.B.Doinghousework.C.Playingbasketball.()7.Wheredidgolastnight?A.Hospital.B.Cinema.C.Library.()8.Whocanrideahorse?A.Alice.B.Alice’sfather.C.Alice’smother.()9.WhatdoesAndythinkofthetrip?A.B.Interesting.C.Exciting.()10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.ThehighestmountaininChina.B.ThedeepestlakeinChina.C.ThelongestriverinChina.第三节长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第题()WhathappenedtoLeo?A.Hehurthishead.B.Hehurthisleftfoot.C.Hehurthisrightarm.()12.HowwillAlicehelp.Leo?A.Bycallingthedoctor.B.Bytakinghimtohospital.C.Byaskingtheteachersforhelp.听下面一段对话，回答第13~15题()13.WhatisGina’sfavouritecolour?A.Blue.B.Brown.C.Black.()14.HowoftendoesErichaveabasketballmatch?A.Fivetimesaweek.B.Fivetimesamonth.C.Onceamonth.()15.WhatdoweknowaboutFrank?A.HeisGina’sbrother.B.Helovesplayingbaseball.C.HeoftenplaysbasketballwithEric.第四节短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的C三个选项中选出正确的答案。短文读两遍。()16.WhendoesPaulalwaysgotobed?A.Atabout10:00p.m.B.Ataboutp.m.C.Atabout12:00p.m.()17.WhatwasthematterwithPaul?A.Hehadaheadache.B.Hehadatoothache.C.Hehadastomachache.()18.Whydidthedoctormentionacandle?A.showthankstoPaul.B.makeitburnoutquickly.C.describePaul’sproblemclearly.()19.Whichwasthedoctor’sadviceonPaul’sproblem?A.restmore.B.exercisemore.C.drinkhotwater.()20.WhatdoyouthinkofPaul?A.Funny.B.Hard-working.C.Brave.笔试试题二、阅读理解（共小题，每小题2分；满分分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AManypeoplecatchacoldinspringandautumn.Therearehundredsofkindsofviruses.neverknowwhichoneyouwillget,sothereisn’tacureforeachone.Whenavirusattacks(攻击)you,yourbodymayworkhardtodealwithit.Bloodrushestoyournoseandbringscongestion(充血)withit.feelterriblebecauseyoucan’tbreathewell,butyourbodyisactually“eating”thevirus.temperaturerisesandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.alsohavearunnynosetostopthevirusfromgettingtoyourcells(细胞).mayfeelterrible,butactuallyyourbodyistryingtofightagainstthecold.Differentpeoplehavedifferentremedies(治疗方法)forcolds.Forexample,somepeoplemighteatchickensouptofeelbetter.Somepeopletakehotbathsanddrinkwarmliquids(液体).Otherpeopletakemedicinetostopthefever,congestion,andrunnynose.Butsomescientistssaytakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactuallybadforyou.Thevirusstaysinyoulongerbecauseyourbodydoesn’thaveawaytofightitorkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.()21.Whatcankillthevirus?A.Chickensoup.B.runnynose.C.Theheatofyourbody.D.liquids.()22.Whenpeoplehaveacold,peoplewilldosomethingsEXCEPT________.A.eatchickensoupB.takehotbathsC.drinkwarmliquidsD.runforalongtime()23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Manypeoplecatchacoldinspringandwinter.B.Whenyouhaveacold,youcantakehotbathstofeelbetter.C.shouldtakemedicineassoonaspossiblewhenyouhaveacold.D.Arunnynoseisasignthatthebodystopsfightingagainstthecold.()24.Insomescientists’opinion,takingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldis________foryou.A.goodB.badC.helpfulD.necessaryBStayinghealthyisveryimportantforeveryone.Whenwearehealthy,wecanhavefunanddon’tgetsickeasily.Herearesomeeasywaystostayhealthy.First,eatdifferentkindsofgoodfood.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetables.Fruitsandvegetableshelpusfightillness.Don’teattoomuchjunkfoodlikechipsorcandy,Nexttimeyouwantasnack,chooseanappleinsteadofcookies.Second,exerciseeveryday.don’tneedtobeasportsstar.Justwalk,run,rideabike,ordancefor30minutes.Exercisemakesourbodiesstrongandhelpsusfeelhappy.Italsomakesuslessstressed.Sleepisalsoimportant.Mostteenagersneedtosleep8to10hourseveryday.Whenwesleep,ourbodiesgetbetter.Ifwedon’tsleepenough,wefeeltiredandcan’tthinkwell.togotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday.Behappy,too!Ahappymindhelpsusstaystrong.Spendtimewithpeopleweloveanddothingswelike.Finally,drinkenoughwater.Ourbodyneedswatertoworkwell.Drinkabout8glassesofwateraday.Ithelpscarrynutrients(营养物质),keepsourbodycool,andcleansourbody.Followthesetips,andwecanliveahealthyandhappylife.()25.Accordingtothepassage,mostteenagersshouldsleep________hourseveryday.A.sixtoeightB.eighttotenC.tentotwelveD.sixtonine()26.Whyshouldweeatfruitsandvegetables?A.Theymakeusstressed.B.Theyhelpusfeelhappy.C.Theyarejunkfood.D.Theyhelpfightillness.()27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytostayhealthyinthepassage?A.Drinkenoughwater.B.Playcomputergameseveryday.C.Exerciseeveryday.D.Haveenoughsleep.()28.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtochoosehealthysnacks.B.Differentwaystostayhappy.C.Someadviceforkeepingfit.D.isthebestdrink.CBeforeenjoyingwritingChinesecalligraphyforhoursontheweekend,MaHuiyanmakesapotoftea.Ma,acalligraphylover,saysshewantstocreateapeacefulmomentafteraweekofhardwork.Shetookupcalligraphyin2024,asawaytokilltime.“I’mnotacalligrapher.Idon’tcaremuchabouttheskills.calligraphyinterestsmeinspirit,soIkeepdoingit,”saysMa,whooncelostherselfitwritingforseveralhoursinaday.Evenifshehasmanyhobbies,suchasswimming,dancing,playingvideogames,andevenpainting,writingcalligraphyforoneortwohoursafteraday’sworkhelpsherrelax.“EverytimeIfinishapieceofwork,Ihaveastrongsenseofachievement,”saysMa.calligraphyisoneofherchildhoodintereststhatshelearnedfromhergrandfather.Maboughtthetoolssheneeded.Shehasabout30writingbrushes,andpartofherbookcaseisfilledwithdifferentkindsofricepaper.Sometimes,whenshefinishesapieceofworkthatsheissatisfiedwith(满意),shewillpostitonhersocialmediaaccount(媒体账户),receivinglotsoflikesandpraisesfromherfriends.“JustlikemyfriendswholovewatchingTVdramasorplayinggames,writingcalligraphyisawayformetoentertain(娱乐)myself.Itmakesmehappy.”Masays.Onpopularvideo-sharingplatforms,suchasDouyin,ashortvideorecordingtheprocessofwritingcalligraphycangettonsofattention.ofthousandsoffansposttheirworksfollowingthevideoandexchangeopinionsontheircalligraphicworks.()29.WhydidMaHuiyantakeupcalligraphyin2024atfirst?A.becomeacalligrapher.B.spendherfreetime.C.learnfromhergrandfather.D.postworksonsocialmedia.()30.WhatdoesMaHuiyanthinkofwritingcalligraphy?A.Ithelpsherrelaxandgetsasenseofachievement.B.Itrequireshighskillstopracticewell.C.Itismoreinterestingthanallherotherhobbies.D.Itmakesherfeelstressedafterwork.()31.canlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.calligraphyvideosonDouyinarenotpopularwithfansB.fewfanssharetheircalligraphicworksonlineC.calligraphyhasbecomeapopularhobbyonvideo-sharingplatformsD.peopleonlyexchangeopinionsoncalligraphyskillsonline()32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.MaHuiyanonlypracticescalligraphyonweekends.B.MaHuiyanhasmorethan30writingbrushes.C.MaHuiyanpostsallhercalligraphyworksonsocialmedia.D.MaHuiyanseescalligraphyasawaytoentertainherself.DRainforestsareamazingplacesfullofdifferentkindsofplants,foods,birdsandanimals.CanyoubelievethatasingleforestintheAmazonmayhave.morekindsofantsthanthewholeofBritain?Andinjustonesmallpartoftherainforest,therecanbeabout480differentkindsoftrees.Rainforestshaveasmartwayofstayinghealthy.Thetalltreesmakeacanopy(树冠层)ofbranches(树枝)andleaveswhichprotectthemselves,smallerplants,andtheforestanimalsfromheavyrain,greatdryheatfromthesunandstrongwinds.reallyplayanimportantroleinthehealthoftherainforests.Thetreesintherainforestsgrowinaninterestingway.Eventhoughtheyareclosetoeachother,theirbranchesandleavesnevertouchthoseofanothertree.Scientiststhinkthisisthetrees’waytoprotectthemselvessothattheywon’tgetdiseases(疾病)fromanothertree.Italsomakesitmoredifficultforinsects,whicheatleaves,tomovefromonetreetoanother.liveintheforest,animalsmustclimb,jumporflyacrossthespacebetweentrees.Rainforestsgettheirnameforareason—theygetalotofrain!Theycanmake75%oftheirownrain.Atleast80inchesofrainayearisnormal,andin-someareas,theremaybeasmuchas430inchesofraineveryyear.Thehumidity(湿气)oflargerainforestshelpstoformraincloudsthatmaytraveltoothercountrieswhichareinneedofrain.Rainforestsareapartofnaturethatcanhelpsupport(支持)theenvironmentandkeepourplanethealthy.()33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A.trees.B.Smallerplants.C.Forestanimals.D.Strongwinds.()34.Whydothetrees’branchesandleavesnevertouchthoseofanothertree?A.getmoresunlight.B.protectthemselves.C.havemoregrowingspace.D.makeinsectsmoveeasily.()35.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesrainforestsaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Famous.B.Dangerous.C.Dirty.D.Important.()36.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.telltheweatherinrainforests.B.showthedangerinrainforests.C.introducerainforests.D.attracttravellerstorainforests.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。Whydoyouneedhobbies?Astudyhasfoundthatpeoplearemorepositivewhentheytakepartinarelaxingactivity.37Scientistsalsothinktheymightbegoodforyourbrain.Howdoyouchoosetherighthobby?Startwithwhatyouenjoyedinthepast.Didyouonceplayfootball?38Ifyoufinditisn’tforyou,stopandturntosomethingProbablyjoiningaclassorateamwillgiveyouachancetomeetotherpeople.Whichrelaxingactivitiesaregoodforphysicalhealth?It’sclearthatexerciseisgoingtobegoodforyourbody,forexample,walking.39Areview(回顾)of94studiesfoundthatdancingthreetimesaweekimprovedbalanceinolderpeople.Gettingoutinnatureishelpful,whetheryou’rehikingordoingsomethinglessactive.Whichhobbieskeepyourmindactive?40Playingthepianoorlisteningtoyourfavoritebandcanhelpyoumakeit.Researchesfindreadingisalsogoodforyourbrain.Hobbiesletyouforgetyourworriesandhavefun.Solet’stakeupgreathobbies.A.Dancingiswonderfulexercise.B.itupagainorstartsomethingelse.C.Let’sdance.D.Learninganinstrumentandreadingarethebestchoices.E.Otherstudiesshowthathobbiescangiveyouasenseofachievement.三、完形填空（共小题，每小题1分；满分分）阅读短文，理解其大意，从、、、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DoyouknowZhangjiajie?ItliesinthenorthwestofHunanProvince.What’smore,it’soneofthemostfamoustourist41inChina.ZhangjiajieNationalForestParkisincludedinthefirstgroupofChina’snational5A-leveltouristattractions(旅游景点).ZhangjiajieNationalForestParkisaparkwhichisfull42wonderfulplantsamazingrocksindifferentshapesandbeautifulstreams(溪).TheGoldenWhipStreamisintheeastofthepark.43sidesofthestreamarecoveredwithsomeplants.alongthestream,youcanenjoythefreshairandallkindsofsoundslikebirds’44.Peoplecanseesomespecialanimalsthere.Forexample,youmayseewildmacaquemonkeys(猕猴)playinginthetreesandChinesewaterdeerandChinesegiantsalamanders(蝾螈)runningaroundinthepark.AlloftheanimalsliveintheparkoraroundScenicArea45.Forthosewhoarebraveandwanttoexperienceexcitement,theZhangjiajieGlassBridgeisjustrightforthem.Bytheway,peoplecan46gobungeejumping(蹦极)there.That’sreallyanexcitingsport!Itcanbe47intheparkthaninotherpartsofZhangjiajie.Besure48warmshoesandclotheseveninsummer.Theparkisawonderfulplacethatyou49missinyourlife.Itwillgiveyouanunforgettable50thatyouwillrememberforever.()41.A.citiesB.townsC.villagesD.countries()42.A.withB.ofC.inD.to()43.A.BothB.AllC.EachD.Every()44.A.cryingB.soundC.singingD.noise()45.A.happyB.happilyC.unhappyD.unhappily()46.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.aswell()47.A.hotterB.warmerC.coolerD.colder()48.A.wearsB.wearingC.wearD.towear()49.A.canB.mayC.needn’tD.mustn’t()50.A.experienceB.jobC.storyD.lesson非选择题（共分）四、语篇填空（共小题，每小题1分；满分分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。ThePersonItoThankInmyjuniorschoollife,manypeoplehavehelpedme.Ithank.51.________(they)verymuch.ButthepersonIwanttothankmostismyEnglish.teacher,MissLee.MissLeeisbeautifulwithlonghair.Andsheiskind.Shehelpsmealot.Sheoftenhelpsme52.________myEnglish.WhenIamintrouble,shealwaysencouragesmetofacemydifficultiesandgivesmegoodadvice.IstillrememberthatonceIfailedin53.________importantEnglishexamandIwasveryupset.Shepatientlycheeredmeupandtoldmesomegoodways54.________(improve)myEnglish.herhelp,I55.________(make)greatprogressinEnglishandbecame56.________(interest)init.I’mvery57.________(thank)forallthatshehasdoneforme.Shehasagreatinfluenceonme,58.________herhelpisveryusefulformyfuture59.________(develop).Iwillneverforgether60.________(kind).五、句子翻译（共8小题，小题，每小题1分，小题，每小题2分；满分分）61．偶尔，我们去城市附近的山里徒步。____________,wegohikinginthemountainsnearourcity.62．护士正在给那个病人量体温。Thenurseis____________.63．我以前怕狗，一看到它们我就会跑开。Iusedto____________dogs—IranawaywhenIsawthem.64．从现在起，请照顾好自己。Pleasetakegoodcareofyourself____________.65．这部电影不但有趣，而且有教育意义。Themovieis____________interesting____________educational.66．如果我们齐心协力，我们就能按时完成项目。Ifwe____________,wecanfinishtheprojectontime.67．你应该设身处地为她着想。____________________________________________________________68．我们最后成功登上山顶了。____________________________________________________________六、阅读与表达（共4小题，小题，每小题2分，小题4分；满分分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Aboywasatamarketwithhissister.Thesisterwasstandinginfrontofatoyshop,shewaslookingatsomethinginsidetheshop’sTheboyasked,“Whatareyoulookingat?”Thesisterpointedatadoll.Theboywantedtobuyitforhissistersoheaskedtheshopkeeper,“Howmuchisthisdoll,sir?”Theshopkeeperlookedattheboyandsaid,whatcanyoupay?”Theboytookoutalltheseashells(贝壳)thathecollectedfromthebeachandgavethemtotheshopkeeper.Theshopkeepertooktheshellsandstartedcountingasif(好像)hewascountingmoney.Thereweretenshellsalltogether.Thenhe.turnedtotheboy.Theboyaskedhim,“Isitenough?”Theshopkeepersaid,“Ofcourse,Infact,it’smorethanenough.”Hekeptfouroftheseashellsandgavebacktherest.Theboyleftwithhissisterandhernewdollexcitedly.Theworkerintheshopwassurprised.Heaskedtheshopkeeper,“Whydidyoudothat?Thatdolliseightdollars,butyouonlytookfourshellsfromthatboy.”Theshopkeeperreplied,us,thesearejustseashells.Buttothatboy,they’reveryprecious(珍贵的).Whenhegrowsup,he’llrememberthatheonceboughtadollforhissisterwithseashells.Itmighttellhimthattheworldhasgenerous(慷慨的)andkindpeople.Andperhaps…69.Wherewasthegirlstanding?70.Whywastheshopworkerverysurprised?71.Howdidthesisterfeelintheend?72.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?30wordsormore.七、书面表达（满分分）73．良好的情绪管理有助于人的身心健康。学会正确处理负面情绪，可以更好地应对生活中的各种困难和LearntoDealwithNegativeEmotions”为题向广大中学生征文，请你根据下面提示并结合自己的经历写一篇英语短文，谈谈正确处理负面情绪的方法及重要意义，向报刊投稿。写作要求：（1）要点齐全，语句通顺，可适当发挥；（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名；（4）词数80-100左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数。LearntoDealwithNegativeEmotions_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一部分选择题听力试题1-5BCAAB6-10CABACBCACA16-20CACAB笔试试题21-24CDBB25-28BDBC29-32BACD33-36ABDC37-40EBAD41-45ABACB46-50ACDDA第二部分非选择题51.them52.with53.an54.toimprove55.made56.interested57.thankful58.and59.development60.kindness61.Onceinawhile62.takingthepatient’stemperature63.bescared/afraidof64.fromnowon65.notonly…butalso66.pull/worktogether67.shouldputyourselfinhershoes.68.finallyreachedthetopofthemountainsuccessfully/reachedthetopofthemountainsuccessfullyintheend.69.Infrontofatoyshop.70.Thatdollwaseightdollars,buttheshopkeeperonlytookfourshellsfromthatboy./Theshopkeeperonlytookfourshellsfromthatboy.71.Shefeltexcited.72.Open-ended.73．书面表达听力材料第一节情景应答你将听到五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。1.WhatwasthematterwithLucyyesterday?2.It’sasunnyday.Whydon’twegohikingtoday?3.Whyisdoingcalligraphyyourfavouritewaytorelax?4.Ithinklearningtodealwithouremotionsisveryimportant.5.Whotaughtyouhowtocookhealthymeals?第二节短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每