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Unit6CrossingCultures人教版2024版八年级下册SectionB
(1a—1e)阅读课LearningObjectives1.获取南希在法国做客的关键信息,内容包括赴约前的准备、派对礼仪要点、文化差异感悟,以及Nancy的情感变化,梳理在异国文化中应注意的礼仪事项。012.梳理、概括短文的叙事脉络与文化内涵,借助思维导图或清单式笔记呈现结构化知识,标注派对准备、行为禁忌、文化感悟等板块,识别文化冲突与尊重差异的写作主题。023.基于结构化知识和文本内容,运用目标语言以第三人称视角复述南希的经历;结合个人对本土文化礼仪的理解,写一段关于“如何给外国朋友介绍中国待客礼仪”的文段,在班级中展示。03Reading(1a-1e)SectionB
Howdoweshowrespecttoothercultures?Whatshouldyouknowbeforeyouattendapartyinaforeigncountry?Tickthetopicsthatyouthinkareimportant.□arrivaltime□tablemanners□howtodress□howtothankothers□safeconversationtopics□topicstoavoid□howtogreetthehost□whatgiftstobring□whentosaygoodbye1aWhatshouldyouknowbeforeyouattendapartyinFrance?ReadNancy’semailaboutpartymannersinFrance.Underlinethetopicsentences.识别主题句1bSkimfortopicsentencesReadNancy'semailaboutpartymannersinFrance.Underlinethetopicsentences.Linkingwords通过“First,Second,Third,Fourth,Lastbutnotleast”等连接词,分点阐述,逻辑清晰,便于读者快速抓取关键信息。Readtheemailagainandanswerthequestions.1.HowdidNancyfeelatthebeginningofherstayinFrance?2.WhatwerethethreemistakesthatNancymadeattheparty?3.WhatshouldyounotaskaboutwhentalkingtosomeoneinFrance?4.WhydoesNancyaskDianatospeakinFrenchwheneverpossible?5.WhatcanyoulearnfromNancy’sexperiences?1cIt'ssogreattohearfromyou.LifeinParisisprettygood!Iwasalittlelonelyatfirst,butI'mstartingtomakesomefriends.TheyhelpedmetolearnmoreaboutthecustomshereafterIhadsomeembarrassingexperiencesatapartylastmonth.I'dliketosharesometipswithyou.1.HowdidNancyfeelatthebeginningofherstayinFrance?ShefeltalittlelonelyatthebeginningofherstayinFrance.2.Whatwerethethree
mistakesthatNancymadeattheparty?①arrived10minutesearly;First,youshouldn'tarriveearlytoaparty.It'snormaltobeontimeorafewminuteslate,butarrivingearlycancauseproblems.Once,Iarrived10minutesearlytoaparty.Usuallythat'sthepolitethingtodo,right?Butmyfriendlookedsosurprisedtoseeme!Hewasstillgettingeverythingready.Second,it'simportanttobringagiftwhenyouvisitsomeone.WhenIattendedmyfriend'sparty,Ididn'tbringanything.Itwasn'thisbirthday,buteveryoneelsebroughtgiftslikechocolatesorflowerstothankhimfortheparty.Iwassoembarrassed!Third,youshouldalwaystrytodressfortheoccasion.Atthatpartyitwassurprisingtoseehownicelyeveryonewasdressed.Itwassummer,soIwasjustwearingasimpleblouseandshorts.ButeveryoneelsewasdressedsowellthatIfeltsilly.②didn'tbringagift;③didn't
dress
for
the
occasion.123Fourth,it'sbestnottoaskpersonalquestionsunlessyouknowthepersonquitewell.ManyFrenchpeoplearequiteprivate.Theydon'tlikeitwhenothersaskthemabouttheirage,theirfamily,whethertheyaremarried,orhowmuchmoneytheymake.Foodandculture,however,aresafeconversationtopics.3.WhatshouldyounotaskaboutwhentalkingtosomeoneinFrance?Youshouldnotaskabout
someone'sage,family,whethertheyaremarried,orhowmuchmoneytheymakewhentalkingtosomeoneinFrance.4.WhydoesNancyaskDianatospeakinFrenchwheneverpossible?BecauseusingFrenchhelpsdevelopcloserrelationshipswithpeopleinFrance,anditisveryimportantintheirculture.Evenasimple“merci”cangoalongway.Lastbutnotleast,makesureyouuseFrenchwheneveryoucan.LotsofpeoplespeakEnglishhere,butyoucandevelopcloserrelationshipswiththemifyouuseFrench.It'sveryimportantintheirculture.Ifoundthatevenasimple“merci”goesalongway!You'llseewhatImeanassoonasyougethere!5.WhatcanyoulearnfromNancy'sexperiencesofbeinginanewcountry?Wecanlearnthatwheninanewcountry,it'simportanttolearnaboutthelocalcustomsandmannerstoavoidmisunderstandings.ReadforstructureReadthetipsagainandmatchthemwiththefiveparts.First,youshouldn'tarriveearlytoaparty.It'snormaltobeontimeorafewminuteslate,butarrivingearlycancauseproblems.Once,Iarrived10minutesearlytoaparty.Usuallythat'sthepolitethingtodo,right?Butmyfriendlookedsosurprisedtoseeme!Hewasstillgettingeverythingready.Second,it'simportanttobringagiftwhenyouvisitsomeone.WhenIattendedmyfriend'sparty,Ididn'tbringanything.Itwasn'thisbirthday,buteveryoneelsebroughtgiftslikechocolatesorflowerstothankhimfortheparty.Iwassoembarrassed!Third,youshouldalwaystrytodressfortheoccasion.Atthatpartyitwassurprisingtoseehownicelyeveryonewasdressed.Itwassummer,soIwasjustwearingasimpleblouseandshorts.ButeveryoneelsewasdressedsowellthatIfeltsilly.Fourth,it'sbestnottoaskpersonalquestionsunlessyouknowthepersonquitewell.ManyFrenchpeoplearequiteprivate.Theydon'tlikeitwhenothersaskthemabouttheirage,theirfamily,whethertheyaremarried,orhowmuchmoneytheymake.Foodandculture,however,aresafeconversationtopics.Lastbutnotleast,makesureyouuseFrenchwheneveryoucan.LotsofpeoplespeakEnglishhere,butyoucandevelopcloserrelationshipswiththemifyouuseFrench.It'sveryimportantintheirculture.Ifoundthatevenasimple"merci"goesalongway!You'llseewhatImeanassoonasyougethere!ArrivaltimeGiftsHowtodressConversationtopicsGettingalongwithothersReadagainandcompletethemindmapwiththetipsfromtheemail.GettingalongwithothersBringagift.Alwaystrytodressfortheoccasion.It’sbestnottoaskpersonalquestions.Foodandculturearesafeconversationtopics.Youshouldn’tarriveearly.Beontimeorafewminuteslate.MakesureyouuseFrenchwheneveryoucan.1dTo
diana@From
nancy@Subject
Re:How’slifeinFrance?HiDiana,It’ssogreattohearfromyou.LifeinParisisprettygood!Iwasalittlelonelyatfirst,butI’mstartingtomakesomefriends.TheyhelpedmetolearnmoreaboutthecustomsCarefulReading
得到……消息(名词)习俗hereafterIhadsomeembarrassingexperiencesatapartylastmonth.I’dliketosharesometipswithyou.First,youshouldn’tarriveearlytoaparty.It’snormaltobeontime
orafewminuteslate.Butarrivingearlycancauseproblems.Once,I
arrived10minutesearlytoaparty.Usuallythat’sthepolitethingtodo,right?Butmyfriendlookedsosurprisedtoseeme!Hewasstillgetting
everythingready.sharesthwithsb把……与……分享get(sth)ready(把……)准备好Second,it’simportanttobringagiftwhenyouvisitsomeone.WhenIattendedmyfriend’sparty,ldidn’tbringanything.Itwasn’thisbirthday,buteveryoneelsebroughtgiftslikechocolatesorflowerstothankhimfortheparty.Iwassoembarrassed!出席;参加thanksbfor...因……感谢某人Third,youshouldalwaystrytodressfortheoccasion.Atthatpartyitwassurprisingtoseehownicelyeveryonewasdressed.Itwassummer,soIwasjustwearingasimpleblouseandshorts.ButeveryoneelsewasdressedsowellthatIfeltsilly.地点状语真正主语how引导的宾语从句,作see的宾语主句(女士)衬衫或短上衣形式主语Fourth,it’sbestnottoaskpersonalquestionsunlessyouknowthepersonwell.ManyFrenchpeoplearequiteprivate.Theydon’tlikeitwhenothersaskthemabouttheirage,theirfamily,whethertheyaremarried,orhowmuchmoneytheymake.Foodandculture,however,aresafeconversationtopics.主句谓语主语宾语介词短语,作状语when引导的时间状语从句Lastbutnotleast,makesureyouuseFrenchwheneveryoucan.LotsofpeoplespeakEnglishhere,butyoucandevelopcloserrelationshipswiththemifyouuseFrench.It’sveryimportantintheirculture.Ifoundthatevenasimple“merci”goesalongway!You’llseewhatImeanassoonasyougethere!Aurevoir!Nancy帮助很大最后但同等重要的确保无论何时引导让步状语从句时,与nomatterwhen同义。谢谢(法语)再见(法语)Inpairs,
usethemindmapin1dtobrainstormtipsforChineseparties.Giveeachotheradviceonwhattodo.A:
WhatshouldItakewithmetotheparty?B:
Youcouldtakesomefruitorflowers.1eA:When
should
I
arrive
at
the
party?B:You
should
arrive
early.A:
How
should
I
dress
for
the
party?B:You
canwear
casual
clothes(便装)
.A:
What
should
I
talk
about
in
the
party?B:Avoidasking
personal
questions
when
you
meet
someonefor
the
first
time.A:
How
can
I
get
along
with
others?B:
You
can
share
hobbies
or
interesting
things
with
them.
Sampleample1.It'ssogreattohearfromyou.(1)
Mymomwillbegladtohearfromyou.Pleasegiveheracallwhenyouarefree.非常高兴收到你的来信。hearfrom我妈妈会很高兴接到你的电话。你有空时请给她打个电话。收到某人的来信、电话或消息(2)
Haveyouheardfromyourgrandma?Shesentyoualetterwitholdphotos.你收到奶奶的来信了吗?她寄了一封带旧照片的信给你。(3)
HaveyouheardfromLucy?Shesentamessageaboutthemathhomework.你收到露西的消息了吗?她发了关于数学作业的通知。2.Ifoundthatevenasimple“merci”goesalongway!(1)
Afewkindwordscangoalongwaywhensomeoneissad.即使是一句简单的“谢谢”也能大有帮助!goalongway当别人难过时,几句暖心的话会大有帮助。帮助很大(2)
PracticingEnglishfor10minuteseveryday
goesalongwaytoimproveyourskills.每天练10分钟英语,对提升你的能力大有帮助。3.Third,youshouldalwaystrytodressfortheoccasion.occasion/əˈkeɪʒn/〔名词〕场合;重大活动Mumremindedmetowearformalclothesonimportantoccasions.妈妈提醒我在重要场合要穿正装。4.Atthatpartyitwassurprisingtoseehownicelyeveryonewasdressed.nicely/ˈnaɪsli/〔副词〕①漂亮地;令人愉快地Shealwaysdressesherselfnicelyatsocialoccasions.她在社交场合总是穿得很漂亮。Theprojectiscomingalongnicely.这个项目进展很顺利。②和善地;友好地;有礼貌地Ifyouaskhernicely,
shemightsayyes.如果你好好地跟她说,她也许会同意的。5.ManyFrenchpeoplearequiteprivate.private/ˈpraɪvət/〔形容词〕不喜欢谈论私事的;私人的常用在名词前作定语。He’saveryprivateperson.他是个闷葫芦。Whenmakingsmalltalk,
youshouldavoidaskingprivatequestions.闲聊时,你应该避免询问私人问题。[拓展]inprivate私下地,单独地Wecantalkaboutthismatterinprivate.我们可以私下谈论这件事。6.Theydon’tlikeitwhenothersaskthemabouttheirage,theirfamily,whethertheyaremarried,orhowmuchmoneytheymake.whether/ˈweðə(r)/〔连词〕①是否常用于ask,see,say,know,wonder等词后,引导宾语从句。Iwonderwhetherhecandealwiththeproblembyhimself.我想知道他是否能够独自解决这个问题。=if句型词汇hearfrom、custom、occasion、nicely、blouse、private、whether、married、merci、goalongway、aurevoir谈论法国聚会的社交礼仪:(1)Youshouldn’tarriveearlytoaparty.It’snormaltobeontimeorafewminuteslate.(2)It’simportanttobringagiftwhenyouvisitsomeone.(3)Youshouldalwaystry
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