Unit 6 Rain or Shine 第3课时 Section A（Grammar Focus）（同步课件）

Unit6RainorShine第三课时（语法课）GrammarFocus本课学习目标1.

学生能够通过观察和分析示例句子，深入理解并准确辨析现在进行时的表意功能。2.

学生能够掌握并运用现在进行时的表达规则，同时能够掌握并运用其去表达意义。3.以在户外娱乐为情境，运用现在进行时介绍天气和人们从事的活动，伙伴基于陈述的内容猜测地点，以小组为单位，在班级展示。按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。

你真幸运(短语)__________ 2.晒太阳(动词)___________3.有朝一日短语)__________ 4.温度(名词)__________5.堆雪人(短语)__________ 6.雪下的大(短语)__________7.待在屋里（短语）__________ 8.变暖（短语）___________9.假期过得怎么样？___________________________10.我正在晒太阳。_______________________11.有朝一日过来拜访我们。___________________12.一旦天气变暖。________________________________________Luckyyou.sunbathsomedaytemperaturebuildasnowmansnowheavilystayinturnwarmHow’syourholidaygoing?I’msunbathingatthemoment.Comeandvisitussomeday!Oncetheweatherturnswarm!上节要点回顾Let’swatch.HarbinIceandSnowWorldA:___________________?(weather)B:________________.What’stheweatherlikeIt’srainingheavilyReviewA:________________?(weather)B:________________.How’stheweatherIt’scoldandsnowyReviewA:________you______atthebeach?(activity)B:_____________.WhatareI’msunbathingdoingReviewA:______yourbrother______?(activity)B:________________________rightnow.What’sHe’splayingbeachvolleyballdoingReviewReadthesentences.Whattensesdotheyuse?Whendoyouuseeachtense?simplepresenttense一般现在时presentcontinuoustense现在进行时What’stheweatherlike?It’srainingheavily.How’stheweather?It’scoldandsnowy.Whatareyoudoingatthebeach?I’msunbathing.What’syourbrotherdoing?He’splayingbeachvolleyballrightnow.It’sreallycold!What’syourfamilydoing?Weusuallystayinwhenitsnows.Butnowwe’rebuildingasnowmanoutside.3aTheboyisastudent.

当句子说明主语的状态、性质等时，用“主语+be动词（am,is,are）+表语”，否定形式在be动词后加not，疑问句是将be动词提前到句首。Theboyisn’tastudent.一般现在时当谓语是实义动词时，陈述句为：主语+动词原形/动词单三现形式+其他否定式为：主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+其他疑问句为：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他？Theboygetsupat6:30everymorning.Myparentsgotoworkbycar.DoesTomlikereadingbooks?一般现在时标志词此时此刻：now,atthemoment或It’s+几点钟提示语：

Listen!Look!Keepquiet!Don’tmakenoise!持续进行：

thesedays,allthetimeIt’ssixo’clock.Thechildrenareplayingbasketball.Keepquiet!Theteachersaretalkingintheoffice.UncleWangisbuildingasmallroomforhisdogthesedays.肯定句：

主语+am/is/are+v-ing...

Iameating.You/We/TheyarewatchingTV.He/She/Itisswimminginthelake.Look,sheischeckingmyhomework.现在进行时否定句：主语+am/is/arenot+v.-ing...一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语+v.-ing…Arethechildrenplayinggames?Timisn’tswimmingintheriver.Ismymotherwashingclothes?Yes.Butsheisn’twashing

clothesforherself.Sheiswashingclothesforme.动名词变化规则口诀规则例子直1.一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing。play–playing去2.动词以不发音的-e结尾，要去-e加-ing。take–taking双3.重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加-ing。cut–cutting变4.

以-ie结尾的动词，把ie变成y再加-ing。lie–lyingdie–dyingtie-tyingnow,rightnow,atthismoment(此刻),atthistime（此时）atpresent（现在，目）thesedays（这些天）

It’s+时刻

一般现在时VS现在进行时现在(现阶段)正在进行或发生的动作。强调动作经常性、反复性、习惯性发生意义动词形式标志词（时间状语）alwaysoftenusuallysometimesneverhardlyeveronceaweekeveryday,everymorning….do/doesBe(am/is/are)+doingShe’sexercising(now).Sheexercises(onMondays/everynight/inthemornings/etc.).ExerciseKitgoes

/isgoingscubadivingwithherfriendsonFridays.Circlethecorrectwordsineachsentence.BenandKellydance/aredancingattheclubnow.Saihelps/is

helpinghermomwashthedisheseachevening.Brucewaits/iswaitingtogoforawalk.MariosometimesExerciseMatchthebeginningsofthesentencestothecorrectendings.Mybrotherdoesn’tMymomusuallymakesWhereisyoursisterTom’snewgirlfriendWhat’sdadcookingHowoftendoyoulivingatthemoment?inthekitchen?playstenniswithhisuncle.playbadmintonwithyourfriends?workonFridayafternoons.acakeontheweekend.livesinNewYorkintheUS.1.A:Look,it__________(snow)!

B:That’samazing!It__________(notsnow)hereinwinterusually.2.A:Inmyhometown,thesun__________(rise)ataround6a.m.insummer.B:Really?Here,thesun

__________(rise)rightnow,butit’salready7:30!3.A:It’ssowarm,butshe__________(wear)asweater!B:Well,it’sherfavouritesweater,afterall.Shealways__________(wear)it.4.A:Lookatthekites!They__________(fly)sohigh.B:It’swindyinspringhere.Peopleoften__________(fly)kitesinthisseason.5.A:Doyouhaveanumbrella?It__________(rain)outside.B:That’stheweatherinLondon!It__________(rain)quiteoften.Hereyougo.Completetheconversationswiththecorrectformsoftheverbs.issnowingdoesn’tsnowrisesisrisingiswearingwearsareflyingflyisrainingrains3bLisaishavingagreattimeinChinanow.Shewritesapassageaboutit.Canyouguesswhichcityitis?Itis2January.Itisfreezing.Thetemperature________(be)-20℃!Manypeople________(visit)thisspecialplaceatthemoment.Heretheycanseelotsofspecialiceworksofartlikelargeandcolourfulbuildings.Someofthetourists________(be)fromSouthChina.They________(enjoy)theicefestivalverymuch.Look!What________they________(do)?Someofthem________(take)photos,andsome________(skate).Doyouknowthenameofthisspecialplace?Completetheconversationswiththecorrectformsoftheverbs.isarevisitingareenjoyaredoingaretakingareskating3cItis2January.Itisfreezing.Thetemperatureis-20℃!Manypeoplearevisitingthisspecialplaceatthemoment.Heretheycanseelotsofspecialiceworksofartlikelargeandcolourfulbuildings.SomeofthetouristsarefromSouthChina.Theyenjoytheicefestivalverymuch.Look!Whataretheydoing?Someofthemaretakingphotos,andsomeareskating.Doyouknowthenameofthisspecialplace?How’stheweatherthere?Itisfreezingcold.Whatarepeopledoingthere?Somearetakingphotos,andsomeareskating.Howdotheyfeel?Theyenjoythemselves.Completetheconversationswiththecorrectformsoftheverbs.3cImaginethatyouareatabeautifulplaceoutdoors.Tellyourpartnerwhattheweatherislikeandwhatactivitiespeoplearedoing.Canheorsheguesswhereyouare?How’stheweatherthere?Whatarepeopledoingthere?Howdotheyfeel?3d3dGuessinggameGroupCorrectLanguage（语言正确）Beauty（美观性）Clearly（简洁得体性）Resonable（合理性）Creativity（创造性）InTotal（总计）Group1Group2Group3Group4评价量规Imaginethatyouareatabeautifulplaceoutdoors.Tellyourpartnerwhattheweatherislikeandwhatactivitiespeoplearedoing.Canheorsheguesswhereyouare?现在进行时：用来描述一个正在发生的动作。也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。SummarySummaryExpressionsNewwordsrightnow,afterall,inspring,atthemomentsnowy，high,freezing,tourist1.Look,itissnowing!2.Itdoesn’tsnowhereinwinterusually.Sentences3.Manypeoplearevisitingthisspecialplaceatthemoment.自我检测按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。

雨下得大(短语)__________ 2.多雪的(形容词)___________3.沙滩排球(短语)__________ 4.极冷的(形容词)__________5.旅行者(名词)__________ 6.非常频繁(短语)__________7.冰雕艺术作品（短语）__________ 8.想象（动词）___________9.你在沙滩上正在做什么？___________________________10.人们总是在这个季节放风筝。_______________________11.这里经常下雨。___________________12.一些人正在拍照，一些人正在滑冰。________________________________________rainheavilysnowyvolleyballbeachfreezingtouristquiteofteniceworksofartimagineWhatareyoudoingatthebeach?Peopleoftenflykitesinthisseason.Itrainsquiteoftenhere.Somearetakingphotos,someareskating.自我检测按照要求改写句子。1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)__________________________________________2.Idomyhomeworkev