八年级英语诊断测试高频考点及答案

八年级英语诊断测试高频考点及答案总分：120分考试时间：120分钟姓名：__________得分：__________第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确的图片（每小题1分，共5分）（略，图片为常见八年级英语场景：上学、购物、打电话、运动、问路，对应听力句子核心含义）1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABCⅡ.听句子，选择正确的答语（每小题1分，共5分）6.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ican’t.C.Yes,Idid.7.A.Heis13.B.Heisfine.C.Heistall.8.A.It’sonMonday.B.It’s8o’clock.C.It’sOctober1st.9.A.Thankyou.B.You’rewelcome.C.Sorry.10.A.Iwenttothepark.B.Iwillgotothezoo.C.I’mreadingabook.Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确的答案（每小题1分，共5分）11.Whatdoestheboylikedoing?A.Playingbasketball.B.Playingfootball.C.Playingping-pong.12.Howdidthegirlgotoschoolyesterday?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.13.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.14.Whatwilltheboydotomorrow?A.Dohishomework.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.Goswimming.15.What’sthegirl’sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确的答案（每小题1分，共5分）16.WheredidLucygolastweekend?A.Tothemountains.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothemuseum.17.WhodidLucygowith?A.Herparents.B.Herfriends.C.Hersister.18.WhatdidLucydothere?A.Tookphotos.B.Swaminthesea.C.Atedeliciousfood.HowlongdidLucystaythere?A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.HowdidLucyfeelaboutthetrip?A.Boring.B.Terrible.C.Great.第二部分笔试（100分）Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.—What______youdolastweekend?—IwatchedTVathome.A.doB.didC.willD.does27.Mymotheroftentellsme______toomuchtimeplayinggames.A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don’tspendD.notspend28.Thisbookis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting29.—Howmany______arethereinyourfamily?—Therearefour.A.peopleB.childC.studentD.book30.He______toBeijingtwice.Hewillgothereagainnextmonth.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeen31.—CanyouspeakEnglish?—Yes,butonly______.A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.few32.It______heavilywhenIgothomeyesterday.A.rainB.rainsC.israiningD.wasraining33.—Whoisthegirl______isstandingatthedoor?—Sheismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose34.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned35.—What’syourplanfortomorrow?—I______apicnicwithmyfriends.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.havehad36.Thisismynewpen.It______me20yuan.A.costB.spentC.tookD.paid37.—Whenwillyou______Shanghai?—NextFriday.A.leaveforB.leaveC.arriveD.reachto38.There______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.Let’swatchit.A.isB.areC.willbeD.was39.—Couldyoupleasepassmethebook?—______.Hereyouare.A.SorryB.OfcourseC.No,Ican’tD.Thankyou40.Heisa______boy.Healwayshelpsothers.A.kindB.cruelC.lazyD.shy41.—What______ofmusicdoyoulike?—Ilikepopmusic.A.kindB.kindsC.colorD.colors42.She______getupearlyeverymorning,butyesterdayshegotuplate.A.usedtoB.usetoC.isusedtoD.wasusedto43.Thisistheplace______Iwasborn.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when44.—Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sabout______walk.A.tenminutesB.tenminute’sC.tenminutes’D.tenminute45.Ifit______tomorrow,wewon’tgotothepark.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rainedⅡ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Theweatherwas46andtheairwasfresh.Wegotupearlyinthemorningand47somefoodanddrinksinthebasket.Thenwetookabustothecountryside.Whenwearrivedthere,wefoundabeautifulplacenearariver.Myfather48upatent,andmymotherpreparedthefood.Iplayedwithmylittlebrotherbytheriver.We49manyinterestinggamesandlaughedalot.Atnoon,wesattogetherandhadourpicnic.Thefoodwasverydelicious.Afterlunch,wewentforawalk50theriver.Wesawmanybeautifulflowersandgreentrees.Mybrothertookmanyphotosofthem.Intheafternoon,westartedtogobackhome.Wefeltalittle51butveryhappy.Itwasagreatdayandweallenjoyed52.Ihopewecangothereagainnexttime.46.A.sunnyB.rainyC.windyD.cloudy47.A.putB.puttedC.putsD.putting48.A.setB.setsC.setedD.setting49.A.playB.playedC.playsD.playing50.A.alongB.acrossC.throughD.over51.A.excitedB.tiredC.interestedD.bored52.A.ourselvesB.usC.ourD.we53.A.aB.anC.theD./54.A.soB.butC.andD.or55.A.goB.goesC.willgoD.wentⅢ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMynameisTom.I’mastudentinGradeEight.I’m14yearsold.Iliveinasmalltownwithmyparentsandmysister.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Heisverybusyeveryday.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.Mysisteris10yearsold.SheisastudentinGradeFour.Ilikeplayingbasketballverymuch.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.Idon’tlikemathbecauseit’stoodifficult.Mysisterlikesdrawingpictures.Sheoftendrawspicturesonweekends.MyparentslikewatchingTVintheevening.Wehaveahappyfamily.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.56.HowoldisTom?A.10.B.14.C.16.D.18.57.WhatdoesTom’sfatherdo?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Adriver.D.Aworker.58.WhatdoesTomlikedoing?A.Playingbasketball.B.Drawingpictures.C.WatchingTV.D.Readingbooks.59.Whydoesn’tTomlikemath?A.Becauseit’stooeasy.B.Becauseit’stooboring.C.Becauseit’stoodifficult.D.Becauseit’snotinteresting.60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tomlivesinabigcity.B.Tom’smotherteachesChinese.C.Tom’ssisterisastudent.D.Tom’sparentslikeplayingbasketball.BHowtoKeepHealthyHealthisveryimportantforeveryone.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshouldfollowthesesuggestions.First,youshouldhaveahealthydiet.Youshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetableseveryday.Theyarerichinvitaminsandfiber.Youshouldalsoeatsomemeat,fishandeggs.Theycangiveyouenergy.Youshouldn’teattoomuchjunkfood,likehamburgers,chipsandcola.Theyarebadforyourhealth.Second,youshoulddomoreexercise.Exercisecanmakeyoustrongandhealthy.Youcangorunning,swimming,playingballgamesorwalkingafterdinner.Youshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek.Third,youshouldhaveenoughsleep.Youshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.Don’tstayuplate.Astudentshouldsleepatleast8hoursaday.Enoughsleepcanmakeyouenergeticduringtheday.Finally,youshouldkeepahappymood.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutyourstudyorlife.Youcantalktoyourparentsorfriendswhenyouaresad.Ahappymoodisgoodforyourhealth.Followthesesuggestions,andyouwillbehealthy.61.Howmanysuggestionsarethereinthepassage?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.62.Whatshouldweeatmoretokeephealthy?A.Junkfood.B.Fruitsandvegetables.C.Hamburgersandchips.D.Cola.63.Howoftenshouldweexercise?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Atleastthreetimesaweek.D.Onceamonth.64.Howmanyhoursshouldastudentsleepaday?A.Atleast6hours.B.Atleast8hours.C.Atleast10hours.D.Atleast12hours.65.Whatcanwedowhenwearesad?A.Stayuplate.B.Eatjunkfood.C.Talktoparentsorfriends.D.Donoexercise.CSchoolLifeinAmericaInAmerica,schoollifeisdifferentfromthatinChina.Americanstudentsusuallygotoschoolat8:30inthemorning.Theyhavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.Schoolfinishesat3:30intheafternoon.Americanstudentshavelunchatschool.Theyusuallyhavesandwiches,fruit,milkandothersimplefood.Theydon’thavealonglunchbreak.Theyonlyhave30minutestoeatlunch.Afterschool,Americanstudentsoftendoafter-schoolactivities.Theycanjoindifferentclubs,likethemusicclub,thesportsclub,theartclubandsoon.Theyalsoplayballgameswiththeirfriends.Somestudentsdotheirhomeworkatschool.Americanschoolshavemanyholidays.Theyhavewinterholiday,summerholidayandotherholidays.ThesummerholidayisfromJulytoAugust.It’sabouttwomonthslong.Duringtheholidays,studentscangotraveling,visittheirgrandparentsordosomepart-timejobs.66.WhendoAmericanstudentsusuallygotoschool?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.D.At9:00.67.HowmanyclassesdoAmericanstudentshaveaday?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.WheredoAmericanstudentshavelunch?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Intherestaurant.D.Inthepark.HowlongisthesummerholidayinAmerica?A.Onemonth.B.Twomonths.C.Threemonths.D.Fourmonths.WhatcanAmericanstudentsdoduringtheholidays?A.Gotraveling.B.Dopart-timejobs.C.Visitgrandparents.D.Alloftheabove.Ⅳ.词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词70.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybike,buts______hegoesbybus.71.Thebookisveryinteresting.Ihaver______ittwice.72.—What’sthem______withyou?—Ihaveaheadache.73.Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.Hewantstobeam______inthefuture.74.Theweatherisveryhottoday.Let’sgos______intheriver.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空75.Heoften______(go)toschoolonfoot.76.Look!They______(play)basketballontheplayground.77.Mymotheraskedme______(clean)myroomyesterday.78.Thisisthe______(beautiful)flowerIhaveeverseen.79.He______(notgo)toschooltomorrowbecauseheisill.Ⅴ.句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。80.Hefinishedhishomeworkyesterdayevening.（改为否定句）He____________hishomeworkyesterdayevening.81.Theywillhaveapicnictomorrow.（改为一般疑问句）______they______apicnictomorrow?82.Thegirlisveryyoung.Shecan’tgotoschool.（合并为一句）Thegirlis______young______gotoschool.83.Hegoestotheparktwiceaweek.（对划线部分提问）____________doeshegotothepark?84.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.（对划线部分提问）____________favoritesubject?Ⅵ.书面表达（15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解你的周末生活。请根据以下提示，给Peter写一封电子邮件，介绍你的周末生活。提示：1.周六上午：做作业、复习功课；2.周六下午：和朋友打篮球、去图书馆看书；3.周六晚上：和家人一起看电影；4.周日：和父母去看望祖父母，帮他们做家务；5.你的感受。要求：1.词数80-100左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。参考答案第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ.1-5CABABⅡ.6-10ACABAⅢ.11-15ABABBⅣ.1