小学英语常见单词总汇

小学英语常见单词总汇一、人物与称呼(People&Titles)这部分词汇帮助我们识别和称呼身边的人，是社交沟通的起点。*family(家庭)-Thisismyfamily.*father/dad(父亲/爸爸)-Mydadistall.*mother/mom(母亲/妈妈)-Ilovemymom.*brother(兄弟)-Mybrotherlikestoys.*sister(姐妹)-Mysisterhasareddress.*grandfather/grandpa(祖父/爷爷)-Grandpatellsgoodstories.*grandmother/grandma(祖母/奶奶)-Grandmabakescookies.*parent(父/母亲)-Myparentsworkhard.*child/children(孩子/孩子们)-Thechildrenareplaying.*boy(男孩)-Heisagoodboy.*girl(女孩)-Sheisaprettygirl.*friend(朋友)-Tomismygoodfriend.*teacher(老师)-Ourteacheriskind.*student(学生)-Iamastudent.*man(男人)-Themanisstrong.*woman(女人)-Thewomanissinging.*people(人们)-Manypeopleareinthepark.二、身体部位(BodyParts)认识自己的身体，才能更好地描述感受和需求。*head(头)-Hehasabighead.*eye(眼睛)-Ihavetwoeyes.*nose(鼻子)-Thisismynose.*mouth(嘴)-Openyourmouth.*ear(耳朵)-Icanhearwithmyears.*face(脸)-Shehasaroundface.*hand(手)-Washyourhands.*arm(胳膊)-Hehasstrongarms.*finger(手指)-Ihavefivefingers.*leg(腿)-Mylegsarelong.*foot/feet(脚/脚)-Iwalkwithmyfeet.*toe(脚趾)-Thisismytoe.*body(身体)-Ourbodyneedsexercise.三、颜色(Colors)色彩是我们认知世界的重要元素，也是英语学习中最直观、最有趣的部分之一。*red(红色)-Theappleisred.*blue(蓝色)-Theskyisblue.*yellow(黄色)-Thebananaisyellow.*green(绿色)-Thegrassisgreen.*black(黑色)-Myshoesareblack.*white(白色)-Thesnowiswhite.*purple(紫色)-Ilikepurpleflowers.*orange(橙色)-Theorangeisorange.(橙子是橙色的。)*pink(粉色)-Shehasapinkbag.*brown(棕色)-Thebearisbrown.*color(颜色)-Whatcolordoyoulike?四、数字(Numbers)数字在生活中无处不在，计数、时间、年龄都离不开它。*one(一)-Ihaveonebook.*two(二)-Twobirdsareinthetree.*three(三)-Hehasthreepens.*four(四)-Therearefourseasons.*five(五)-Givemefive!(击掌！)*six(六)-Igetupatsix.*seven(七)-Therearesevendaysinaweek.*eight(八)-Sheiseightyearsold.*nine(九)-Icancounttonine.*ten(十)-Tenlittleducks.*eleven(十一)*twelve(十二)*thirteen(十三)*fourteen(十四)*fifteen(十五)*twenty(二十)*thirty(三十)*forty(四十)*fifty(五十)*onehundred(一百)*number(数字)-What'syournumber?五、食物与饮料(Food&Drinks)“民以食为天”，这部分词汇与我们的日常生活息息相关。*food(食物)-IlikeChinesefood.*rice(米饭)-Weeatriceforlunch.*noodles(面条)-Myfavoritefoodisnoodles.*bread(面包)-Ihavebreadforbreakfast.*milk(牛奶)-Drinkmilkeveryday.*egg(鸡蛋)-Aneggadaykeepsthedoctoraway.(谚语：一天一个蛋，医生远离我。)*apple(苹果)-Anappleisred.*banana(香蕉)-Thebananaisyellow.*orange(橙子)-Ilikeorangejuice.*pear(梨)-Thispearissweet.*grape(葡萄)-Grapesarepurple.*watermelon(西瓜)-Watermelonisjuicy.*cake(蛋糕)-Happybirthday!Eatthecake.*hamburger(汉堡包)-Helikeshamburgers.*hotdog(热狗)*juice(果汁)-Iwantsomejuice.*water(水)-Drinkmorewater.*Coke(可乐)-Cokeissweet.(注意：品牌名首字母大写)*fish(鱼)-Thefishisswimming.*meat(肉)-Ieatmeat.*chicken(鸡肉)-Ilikechicken.*vegetable(蔬菜)-Eatmorevegetables.*potato(土豆)-Potatoisavegetable.*tomato(西红柿)-Tomatoisred.六、动物(Animals)孩子们通常对动物充满好奇，这部分词汇生动有趣。*animal(动物)-Ilikeanimals.*cat(猫)-Thecatiscute.*dog(狗)-Thedogisagoodfriend.*pig(猪)-Thepigisfat.*duck(鸭子)-Theduckcanswim.*bird(鸟)-Thebirdcansing.*rabbit(兔子)-Therabbithaslongears.*monkey(猴子)-Themonkeylikesbananas.*elephant(大象)-Theelephanthasalongnose.*tiger(老虎)-Thetigerisstrong.*lion(狮子)-Thelionisthekingoftheforest.*panda(熊猫)-PandaisfromChina.*bear(熊)-Thebearisbrown.*fish(鱼)-Fishliveinwater.*snake(蛇)-Thesnakeislong.*zebra(斑马)-Zebrahasblackandwhitestripes.*giraffe(长颈鹿)-Giraffehasalongneck.*horse(马)-Icanrideahorse.*cow(奶牛)-Cowgivesusmilk.七、学校与学习用品(School&SchoolSupplies)这是校园生活中最常用的词汇。*school(学校)-Igotoschooleveryday.*classroom(教室)-Welearnintheclassroom.*teacher(老师)-Ourteacherisnice.*student(学生)-Iamagoodstudent.*book(书)-Ireadabook.*pen(钢笔)-Iwritewithapen.*pencil(铅笔)-Idrawwithapencil.*pencil-box/pencil-case(铅笔盒)-Ihaveanewpencil-box.*ruler(尺子)-Usearulertodrawaline.*eraser(橡皮)-Iuseanerasertocorrectmistakes.*bag/schoolbag(书包)-Myschoolbagisheavy.*desk(课桌)-Mybookisonthedesk.*blackboard(黑板)-Theteacherwritesontheblackboard.*chalk(粉笔)-Theteacheruseschalk.*map(地图)-Lookatthemap.*picture(图片)-Thisisapictureofmyfamily.*lesson(课)-WehaveanEnglishlesson.*class(班级/课)-IaminClassOne.*study(学习)-IstudyEnglisheveryday.八、交通工具(Transportation)了解这些词汇，能帮助我们描述出行方式。*car(小汽车)-Myfatherdrivesacar.*bus(公共汽车)-Igotoschoolbybus.*bike/bicycle(自行车)-Icanrideabike.*plane(飞机)-Iwanttoflyaplane.*ship(轮船)-Theshipisbig.*boat(小船)-Werowaboatonthelake.*taxi(出租车)-Takeataxitothehospital.*subway(地铁)-Subwayisconvenient.*van(面包车)九、动作(Actions)动词是句子的灵魂，描述我们的行为和状态。*go(去)-Let'sgo!*run(跑)-Icanrunfast.*jump(跳)-Jumphigh!*walk(走)-Walkslowly.*fly(飞)-Birdscanfly.*swim(游泳)-Icanswimintheriver.*eat(吃)-Ieatbreakfastinthemorning.*drink(喝)-Drinksomewater.*sleep(睡觉)-Isleepatnight.*play(玩)-Weplaygames.*read(读)-Readabook.*write(写)-Writeyourname.*draw(画)-Icandrawacat.*sing(唱)-Singasong.*dance(跳)-Icandance.*see(看见)-Iseeabird.*hear(听见)-Ihearadog.*say(说)-Say"Hello".*speak(讲，说)-IspeakEnglish.*listen(听)-Listentotheteacher.*look(看)-Lookatme.*like(喜欢)-Ilikeapples.*love(爱)-Ilovemymom.*have/has(有)-Ihaveapen.Hehasabook.*do/does(做)-Whatdoyoudo?*make(制作)-Makeacake.*help(帮助)-Icanhelpyou.*open(打开)-Openthedoor.*close(关上)-Closethewindow.*stand(站)-Standup.*sit(坐)-Sitdown.十、形容词(Adjectives)形容词让我们的描述更加生动具体。*big(大的)-Thisisabigapple.*small(小的)-Thatisasmallcat.*long(长的)-Therulerislong.*short(短的，矮的)-Thepencilisshort.Heisshort.*tall(高的)-Heistall.*fat(胖的)-Thepigisfat.*thin(瘦的)-Themonkeyisthin.*happy(高兴的)-Iamhappy.*sad(难过的)-Heissad.*good(好的)-Youareagoodstudent.*bad(坏的)-Thatisabadidea.*new(新的)-Ihaveanewbook.*old(旧的，老的)-Thisisanoldbag.Mygrandpaisold.*hot(热的)-Thesoupishot.*cold(冷的)-Icecreamiscold.*warm(温暖的)-Thesuniswarm.*cool(凉爽的，酷的)-Autumniscool.Youlookcool.*red(红色的)-Seeabove(颜色类)*blue(蓝色的)-Seeabove*good-looking(好看的)-Sheisgood-looking.*beautiful(美丽的)-Theparkisbeautiful.*fast(快的)-Thecarisfast.*strong(强壮的)-Thetigerisstrong.*young(年轻的)-Mysisterisyoung.*hungry(饿的)-Iamhungry.*thirsty(渴的)-Iamthirsty.十一、常见地点(Places)了解我们生活和活动的场所。*home(家)-Igohomeafterschool.*school(学校)-Seeabove*park(公园)-Let'splayinthepark.*zoo(动物园)-Wecanseeanimalsinthezoo.*hospital(医院)-Hegoestothehospital.*shop/store(商店)-Ibuyapenintheshop.*library(图书馆)-Wereadbooksinthelibrary.*cinema(电影院)-Let'sseeafilminthecinema.*restaurant(餐馆)-Weeatinarestaurant.*supermarket(超市)-Mymomgoestothesupermarket.*playground(操场)-Weplayontheplaygr