湖南2026年高职单招英语模拟试题

湖南2026年高等职业教育单独招生考试英语模拟试题考试说明：本试卷共包含五个部分，旨在全面考察考生在词汇、语法、阅读理解、基本对话及书面表达方面的英语应用能力。考试时间为90分钟，满分100分。请考生务必将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上，在本试卷上作答无效。祝各位考生考试顺利！PartIVocabularyandStructure(词汇与语法)(20points)1.Couldyoupleasetellmewhere______nearestpostofficeis?A.aB.anC.theD./2.Mybrotherusually______upearly,butyesterdayhe______uplate.A.get;getB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.gets;getted3.Thisbookis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting4.We______totheGreatWalliftheweather______finetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.go;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.go;is5.—How______istheredsweater?—It’s80yuan.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often6.Ihavetwosisters.______ofthemareteachers.A.BothB.AllC.EitherD.Neither7.Heaskedme______IcouldhelphimwithhisEnglish.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which8.Thestudents______whentheteachercameintotheclassroom.A.talkB.aretalkingC.weretalkingD.talked9.Thisisthepark______wevisitedlastSunday.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.who10.You______smokeinpublicplaces.It’snotallowed.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.maynotA.has;leftB.had;leftC.will;leaveD.is;leaving12.Shespendsalotoftime______Englisheveryday.A.practiceB.practicingC.topracticeD.practiced13.Thelittlegirlwasvery______whenshesawthebigdog.B.happyC.excitedD.interested14.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—______.Iprefertea.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thankyouC.OKD.That’sright15.Weshouldtryourbest______ourenvironment.A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protected16.Thisismynewbike.It______me500yuan.A.costB.spentC.took17.Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and18.There______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.Let’swatchit.A.isgoingtobeB.wasC.willhaveD.areA.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don’tspendD.notspendPartIICloze(完形填空)(15points)Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.ItwasasunnySundaymorning.Lilywantedtogototheparkwithherfriend,Lucy.Theyplannedtomeetattheschoolgateat9o’clock.21.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.meal22.A.carryingB.tocarryC.carriedD.carry23.A.cleverB.kindC.strongD.beautiful24.A.runB.runsC.ranD.running25.A.jobB.workC.thingD.deedDirections:Therearetwopassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneSchoolLibraryRules1.LibraryCard:YoumustshowyourschoolIDcardorlibrarycardtoenterthelibraryandtoborrowbooks.2.QuietPlease:Keepquietinthelibrary.Notalkingloudly,running,orusingmobilephoneswithsound.3.FoodandDrinks:Nofoodordrinksareallowedinthelibrary.Thishelpskeepthebooksandseatsclean.4.BorrowingBooks:*Studentscanborrowupto3booksatatime.*Theborrowingtimeistwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenew(续借)them.*Pleasetakegoodcareofthebooks.Don’twriteordrawinthem,anddon’ttear(撕)thepages.Ifbooksarelostordamaged,youmayneedtopayforthem.5.ReturningBooks:Pleasereturnbooksontime.Latereturnsmayresultinnotbeingabletoborrowbooksforawhile.Thankyouforyourcooperation!Questions26-30arebasedonPassageOne.26.Whatdoyouneedtoshowtoenterthelibrary?A.Aticket.B.AschoolIDcardorlibrarycard.C.Astudent’sreport.D.Abooklist.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthelibrary?A.Readingquietly.B.Studyingatthetables.C.Eatingsnacks.D.Borrowingbookswithalibrarycard.28.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatatime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.29.Ifyouwanttokeepabookformorethantwoweeks,youshould______.A.hidethebookathomeB.tellthelibrariantorenewitC.buyanewoneD.askyourteacherforhelpA.helpstudentsfindbookseasilyB.teachstudentshowtousethelibraryC.makethelibraryagoodplaceforreadingandstudyingD.encouragestudentstoreadmorebooksPassageTwoHunanCuisine:ATasteofSpicyDelightHunancuisine,alsoknownasXiangcuisine,isoneoftheEightGreatTraditionsofChinesecuisine.Itisfamousforitsboldflavors,particularlytheuseofchilipeppers,garlic,andshallots.Hunanprovince,locatedinsouthernChina,isthebirthplaceofthisdeliciousculinarystyle.AnotherfeatureofHunancuisineistheemphasisonfreshingredients.Localproduce,suchasfreshwaterfishfromDongtingLake,bambooshoots,andvariousvegetables,arewidelyused.ChefsinHunanareskilledatpreservingingredientsthroughmethodslikepicklingandsmoking,whichaddsuniquetastestothedishes.Hunancuisineisnotjustaboutsatisfyinghunger;it’sanexperience.Theboldflavorsandvibrantcolorsmakeeverymealacelebration.IfyoueverhavethechancetotryauthenticHunanfood,bepreparedforatasteadventurethatwillleaveyourtastebudstinglingandwantingmore.Questions31-35arebasedonPassageTwo.31.WhatisanothernameforHunancuisine?A.Yuecuisine.B.Xiangcuisine.C.Chuancuisine.D.Lucuisine.32.Hunancuisineisfamousforits______.A.mildflavorsB.sweettastesC.boldflavors,especiallyspicinessD.useofseafood33.WhyarechiliesusedinHunandishes?A.Onlytomakethedisheshot.B.Tomakethedisheslookred.C.Toenhancetheoverallflavorandaddheat.34.WhatkindofingredientsareemphasizedinHunancuisine?A.Importedingredients.B.Processedingredients.C.Freshlocalingredients.D.Frozeningredients.A.thehistoryofHunanprovinceB.thecharacteristicsandfamousdishesofHunancuisineC.howtocookHunandishesD.thedifferencebetweenHunanandSichuancuisineDialogueOne(Astudentisaskingateacherforhelp.)Student:Excuseme,ProfessorLi.36______Teacher:Ofcourse.WhatcanIdoforyou?Student:I’mhavingsometroublewithmyEnglishhomework.37______Teacher:Letmesee.Oh,thisisabittricky.Youneedtopayattentiontothetensehere.Student:38______Teacher:Yes.Thesentenceistalkingaboutsomethingthathappenedyesterday,soweshouldusethesimplepasttense.Student:Oh,Isee.Thatmakessensenow.39______Student:Thankyou,ProfessorLi.Iwill.36.A.Canyouhelpme?B.Howareyou?C.What’syourname?D.Whereareyoufrom?37.A.Idon’tlikeEnglish.C.Myhomeworkistooeasy.D.Ifinishedmyhomework.38.A.What’swrongwithyou?B.DoyoulikeEnglish?C.So,shouldIuse“go”or“went”here?D.Howdoyouspellthatword?39.A.I’msorry.B.That’sallright.C.Idon’tunderstand.D.Thankyouforyourhelp.40.A.Nevergiveup.B.Ifyouhaveanymorequestions,feelfreetoaskme.C.Englishisveryimportant.D.Youcangonow.PartVWriting(书面表达)(20points)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortpassage.Youshouldwriteatleast60wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic.Topic:MyFavoriteHobby（提示：你的爱好是什么？你为什么喜欢它？它给你带来了什么好处？）注意：1.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整。2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。参考答案及解析（仅供阅卷参考）PartIVocabularyandStructure1.C(定冠词the表特指)2.B(usually提示一般现在时，主语mybrother为第三人称单数；yesterday提示一般过去时)3.B(than提示用比较级，interesting的比较级为moreinteresting)4.A(if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时)5.B(询问价格用howmuch)6.A(both指两者都；all指三者或以上都)7.B(if引导宾语从句，表“是否”)8.C(when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时)9.B(which引导定语从句，指代先行词park，并在从句中作宾语)10.A(mustn’t表示“禁止”)11.B(bythetime+过去时间状语，主句用过去完成时)12.B(spendtime(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事)14.B(根据Iprefertea可知是否定回答)15.C(tryone’sbesttodosth.尽力做某事)16.A(cost的主语是物，spend和pay的主语是人，take常用于Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.句型)17.B(because引导原因状语从句)18.A(therebe句型的一般将来时，thereisgoingtobe/therewillbe)19.A(tellsb.nottodo