2026年江苏省苏州姑苏区初三英语一模试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年江苏省苏州姑苏区初三英语一模试卷一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Carcompanieswanttomakecarsforallkindsofdrivers,fromyoungpeopletotheelderly.However,mostcarengineersanddesignersareyoungormiddle-aged.Theydon’thavetheexperienceofbeing70or80yearsold.

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Abigcarcompanysolvedthisproblemwithan“empathysuit”.Empathymeansunderstandingotherpeople’sfeelingsandexperiences.

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Theempathysuithasspecialpartstomakethebodyfeelold.Ithasextraweightsonthestomachandfeettomakethebodyheavier.

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Afterusingthesuit,thecompanyredesigneditscarstobebetterforolderdrivers.Forexample,thefrontdoorsarebiggertomakegettinginandouteasier,andthecontrolsarelargertotouchanduse.Thesuithasbeenverysuccessfulinhelpingengineersthinkaboutdifferentgroupsofpeople.

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UsingcamerasandAI,carscouldunderstandhowdriversfeel—whethertired,angry,ornotlookingattheroad.

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Somecarscouldevenchangetheirdrivingstyletomatchhowthedriverisfeeling.Forexample,theymightdrivemorecarefullyifthedriverseemsverytired.A．Thiswillmakedrivingmuchsaferforeveryone.B．Sohowcantheydesigngoodcarsforolderdrivers?C．Inthefuture,carsmayhavetheirownempathy.D．Nowcarcompaniesarefocusingonmakingcheaperelectriccars.E．Somanyoldpeopleprefertowalkratherthandrivecarsnow.F．Specialglassesandheadphonesmakeseeingandhearingworse.G．Whenyoungengineerswearthissuit,theycanbetterunderstandhowolderdriversfeel.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共20分。Oneafternoon,Iwaswalkingalongthestreet.Unluckily,Itripped(绊倒).Ididn’tknowhowit

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,butIfellonmyface.ItriedtostandupbecauseIfeltsofoolishandwasafraidofbeing

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.ThenIrealizedthatthreepeoplewere

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tome.Thefirsttogettomewasawomanwithaworriedlookonherface.Shereachedouttomeina

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way,“Don’tstandup.I’llgetsomethingtocleanthebloodonyourface.”Shethenrantowardsastore.Themanwhocamenextwasabout40.“Anyshortnessofbreath?Feelinguncomfortableanywhere?”Healsochecked

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anyofmyboneswerebroken.Thethirdpersonstoodonmyleft,watchingtoseeifeverythingwasbeingdoneright.Ifitwas,hewouldgrunt(嘟囔着说)toshowhis

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.Threeminuteslater,theladycamebackwithpapertowels.Myprotectorscleanedthebloodandhelpedmestand.Somebody’sarmswerearoundmesothatIwouldn’tlosemy

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.Ithankedthemallandfoughtbacktears(眼泪).IwonderedwhyIwantedtocry.Wasitbecauseofthe

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inmybody?No!Duringmy70yearsoflife,Ioftenhearotherssaypeoplearebecoming

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thesedaysandIalmostbelievedit.Buttoday,thethreestrangersmademetrulyfeelthatkindnesshasnotdisappeared

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.Itisquietlythere,inthehelpwegiveeachother,inthelovestrangersshowtooneanother.6.A.failed B.changed C.happened D.acted7.A.laughedat B.lookedafter C.wokenup D.waitedfor8.A.waving B.shouting C.nodding D.rushing9.A.serious B.caring C.polite D.rude10.A.if B.how C.why D.that11.A.decision B.doubt C.agreement D.order12.A.way B.balance C.mind D.confidence13.A.fear B.anger C.shame D.pain14.A.younger B.healthier C.colder D.noisier15.A.suddenly B.completely C.naturally D.easily三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

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Thepreparationoffoodoftenrequiresscienceandcarefulplanning.Butsometimes,thebestdishesandthethingsweusetocookthemareinventedbyaccident.Let’slookatsomeexamples.

CoffeeItremainsunclearwherecoffeefirstcamefrom,butthemostwell-knownstoryisabouta9th-centuryfarmerandhissheep.Oneday,thefarmernoticedthataftereatingberriesfromacertainplant,hissheepbecamesoenergeticthattheydidn’tgotosleepatnight.Alocalwisemanheardaboutitanddecidedtomakeadrinkfromtheberries.Thedrinkbecamepopular,andtheknowledgeoftheberriesspread.Bythe15thcentury,coffeewasbeinggrownontheArabianPeninsula(阿拉伯半岛),fromwhereitfounditswaytomanyothercountriesaroundtheworld.

TofuTofuwasinventedbychanceinancientChinaover2000yearsago.Nooneissureexactlyhow,butonestoryisthatacookaccidentallydroppedaspecialtypeofsaltintoapotofsoyamilk(一锅豆浆).Thesaltmadethemilkbecomethickandsoft,andthatwaswhatwenowknowastofu.Thecookmusthavetriedit,andrealizedthathecouldusethistomakesomedeliciousnewdishes.Wemightneverknowforsurehowtofuwasinvented,butI’mverygladthatthecookdidn’tjustthrowthe“thickmilk”away.

MicrowaveIn1945,PercySpencer,anAmericanengineer,wasworkingonaprojectaboutmicrowave,averyshortwavethathumanscannotsee.Duringoneofhisexperiments(实验),henoticedthatthechocolatehehadinhisjacketpockethadmelted(融化).Thisinterestedhim,soPercystartedtotryotherfood.Hesuccessfullycookedpopcornandrealizedhe’dinventedanewwayofcooking.Nowadays,manyofuscan’tevenimagineourkitchenswithoutthisinvention.

19.Whathappenedtothefarmer’ssheepaftertheyatetheberries?A.Theybecamesick. B.Theystoppedeating.

C.Theywerefullofenergy. D.Theyfellasleepquickly.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”referto?A.Theshortwave. B.Themeltedchocolate.

C.TheexperimentPercydid. D.Percy’sjacketpocket.21.Whatdothethreeinventionsinthepassagehaveincommon?A.Theyappearedinthe20thcentury.

B.Theyweremoreamatterofluckthanplan.

C.Theywerelikedbyeveryonearoundtheworld.

D.Theyshowedtheresultofcarefulscientificresearch.22.What’sthispassagemainlyabout?A.Accidentalinventions. B.Cookingscience.

C.Famousscientists. D.Specialfood.CEverywinter,abeautifulsightappearsonChongshanIslandinSuzhou:hundredsofblack-headedgulls(鸥)danceoverthegrey-bluewatersofTaihuLake.Thesemedium-sizedseabirdsarepopularbecauseoftheirbrightredbeaksandfeet,snow-whitebodies,greywingsandloud,laughingcalls.Black-headedgullsareomnivorous,feedingmainlyonsmallfish,waterinsectsandevensomeplants.Eventhoughtheyarecalled“black-headed”gulls,theirheadsarenotreallyblack.Duringthetimetheyhavebabies,theirheadsturndarkbrown.Butinwinter,theirheadsbecomewhite,withonlyasmalldarkmarkbehindeacheye.Foralongtime,TaihuLakewasonlyaplacewherethesebirdsstoppedtorestforashortwhile.Thebigchangehappenedaround2020.ThegovernmentdecidedtostopallfishinginTaihufortenyears.Thisgavethefishtimetogrow.Reportsshowthatthenumberoffishinthelakewentupby300percent.Sincethen,moreandmoregullshavecomebacktospendthewinter.ChongshanIslandbecomestheirmainwinterhome.EverylateOctober,theyarriveingroupsafterflying6,000kilometersfromLakeBaikal.Thequietfishingportsaroundtheislandandthetallred-and-whitelighthousegivethemgoodplacestorest.TheystayuntilearlyMarch.Thefishingban(禁令)wasnotmadeforthegulls,butnowthegullsshowusthatitisagooddecision.Everygullthatfliesbacktothisislandisnotjustavisitor—itiscominghome.Andwemayunderstandthatlivingtogetherpeacefullydoesn’talwaysmeandoingbigthings.Sometimes,itjustmeansleavingspaceforothers—andthespaceweleaveisexactlywherebeautycomestostay.23.Whatdoblack-headedgullslooklikeinwinter?A.Theyaregreyallover.

B.Theyhaveall-blackheads.

C.Theyhavedarkmarksneartheireyes

D.Theyhaveredbeaksandblackwings.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“omnivorous”inParagraph2mean?A.Eatingonlyplants. B.Eatingonlymeat.

C.Eatingfoodpeoplegivethem. D.Eatingbothplantsandanimals.25.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheten-yearfishingbanonTaihuLake?A.Ithelpedcreategoodconditionsforthevisitingbirds.

B.Itwascarriedoutspeciallytoattractblack-headedgulls.

C.Itgreatlyreducedthenumberoftouristsvisitingthelake.

D.ItmadethegullsstayonChongshanIslandallyearround.26.Whatdoesthewritermeanbythelastsentence“andthespaceweleaveisexactlywherebeautycomestostay”?A.Beautycomeswhenhumansdobigthingstoprotecttheenvironment.

B.Thebestwaytoprotectthegullsistobuildmorehomesforthem.

C.Protectingnaturesometimesmeansleavingspaceforothers.

D.Themorewetakefromnature,themorebeautywecreate.DIcannevertalkwithoutstuttering(口吃).TodayIwastakingovermyfriendRat’spaperjobdroppingpapersatneighbours’frontdoorsandcollectingpaymentsforthenextweek’sservice,ashewasonvacationwithhisparents.Thefirstfivehousesonmylistwereeasy.Theenvelopes(信封)wererightthere—inthescreendoororonthemailbox,soIdidn’thavetosayawordtoanyone.Butthesixthhouseat1219Vintonwasmyfirstdoorbell.Ihadneverbeforeinmylifewalkeduptothefrontdoortocallastranger.Iheardthebellthroughthescreendoor,andthesoundmademyinsidesjump.Soonamaninawhiteshirtstartedtowardthedoorandthenstoppedwhenhesawme.“Ithinkit’sthepaperboy,honey.Where’stheenvelope?”Awoman’svoicefromthekitchensaidshe’dforgottenhowmuchitwas.Themanwalkedtothescreendoor,“Howmuch,son?”Iknewexactlyhowmuch.Ninety-fivecents.Buttheword“ninety”wasasdifficultformetosayasanywordstartingwithP.IwasthinkingaboutsayingSixtycentsbecauseoftheeasySsoundonbothwords,butIwouldbelosingmoneyifIdidthat.Ialsothoughtaboutroundingitoffbysayingonedollar,butpeoplemightthinkIwasdishonest.ThenItriedatrickthatsometimesworkedatschool.Ithrewmypencilintheairwithmyrighthand.Themomentitspun,thewordsleftmymouth,“s-s-s-s-Ninety-fivecents.”Butasusual,Igotnervousanditdroppedontotheground.Themanopenedthescreendoorandhandedmeadollarbill.Itookoutacoinfrommypocketandofferedittohim.“Keepit,son,”hesaid,thenturnedaway.Myfirstdoorbellhadgonebetterthanexpected.I’devengottenmyfirsttip.AndnowIhadfourmorehousestogoandIfeltalittlemoreconfident.Maybethiscollectingjobwouldbeabiteasierlater.—AdaptedfromPaperboy27.Howmanyhousesintotaldidtheboyneedtovisitthatday?A.Five. B.Six. C.Nine. D.Ten.28.Whydidtheboyfinditdifficulttosay“Ninety-fivecents”?A.Becauseheforgottheexactprice.

B.Becausehehadtroublewiththefirstsound.

C.Becausehewastoonervousandshytospeak.

D.Becausehewantedtoaskformoremoneyfortheservice.29.Whichofthefollowingshowstheboy’sfeelingsduringthepaperjob?A.easy→worried→scared→excited

B.nervous→calm→relaxed→hopeful

C.nervous→scared→confident→proud

D.easy→nervous→surprised→confident30.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFirstDoorbell B.AKindNeighbour

C.MyFavouriteJob D.AFive-centTip四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共14分。31.Whatdoestheword“routine”(日常惯例)makeyouthinkof?Formanyofus,itmaybedoingthesamethingdayafterday—theboredomofrepeatingactionsoverandoveragain.However,awell-plannedroutinemaybejusttheopposite.Aroutinecangiveusasenseofplaceandpurpose—weknowwhereweareandwhatwehavetodonext.In2010,33miners(矿工)weretrappedinamineinChile.Theirteamleadersetupastrictworkandeatingtimetable.Expertsagreedthatthisroutinewasakeypointinkeepingtheminersaliveandwelluntiltheyweresaved—69dayslater.Thepowerofroutine,however,ismorethanthat.ArtistslikepainterJoanMiróhavesaidthataworkroutineisthekeytocreativityandsuccess.Whenwedon’thavetothinkaboutsmalldailytasks,ourmindsarefreetothinkaboutbigideas.However,notallroutinesaregood.ResearchersintheUSfoundthatpeoplewhowakeuptoaclock,quicklyshower,eat,andrushtoworkaremissingoutonthebestcreativethinkingtimeoftheday.Itisalsounnecessaryforeveryonetofollowthesameroutine,especiallyatwork.SimonSlade,acompanyCEO,letshisemployeescontroltheirowntimetables.Hejudgesthemontheirworkresults,notthehourstheyputin.So,what’syourdailyroutine?Isitworkingforyou?Ifnot,youmayrethinkaboutit.(1)WhatdidtheteamleaderdotohelpthetrappedminersinChile?________________________________________________________(2)Accordingtothepassage,whataretheadvantagesofawell-plannedroutine?________________________________________________________(3)Listoneofyourdailyroutines.Thentellhowithelpsyouorhowyouplantoimproveit.________________________________________________________五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.

centre

produce

thousandsof

slow

insteadofHaveyoueverbeentothereallycoolsolarpowerstationinDunhuang,China?Thestationuses

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largemirrors(镜子)tocatchthesunlight.Thesemirrorsareplacedabovethegroundandallfaceatalltower,moving

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withthesun,likesunflowers.Whenthesunlighthitsthe

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tower,itcreatesveryhighheat.Theheatcanmelt(熔化)aspecialkindofsaltinside.Thehot,meltedsaltisthenstored.Becausethesaltstayshotforaverylongtime,thepowerstationcankeep

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electricityevenatnightorwhenit’scloudy.Byusingsunlight

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coaloroil,thepowerstationhelpsprotectourenvironmentandfightpollutionforagreenerfuture.

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六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共20分。33.MostOlympicsportstodaycomefromWesterncountries.

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doyouknowthatancientChinahadover200traditionalsports,manyofwhichhavealonghistory?Hereisoneofthefamous

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(example).ManypeoplefirstlearnaboutChinesemartialartsorkungfufrom

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(act)likeBruceLeeorJackieChaninthefilms.Infact,thehistoryofmartialarts

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(date)backtoancienttimes.Earlyhumanspractisedskillslikehittingandkickingtoprotect

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(they).Later,theseskillsbecamepartofarmytraining.DuringtheTangandSongdynasties,martialartswere

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officialsubjectinexams.FamousschoolslikeShaolinandWudangstartedatthattime.Shaolinmartialartsareknown

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theirpowerfulanddirectmovements,whileWudangfocusesmoreonsoftnessandinnerenergy,called“qi”.Bothstylessharethesamegoal:totrainboththebodyandmind.Overthecenturies,martialarts

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(develop)intomanydifferentforms,suchasTaiChi,whichisnowpractisedbymillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.ForChinesepeople,martialartsaremorethanjustfighting.Theyshowideaslike“harmony(和谐)

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humansandnature”.Ifyouwanttoshowrespect,atraditionalgreetingcan

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(use):putyourrighthand(closed)intoyourlefthand.Itis“baoquanli”,whichexpressesthewishforpeaceandfriendship.(1)

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七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共8小题，共16分。34.InMarch2026,ZXMOTOcamefirstattheWorldSuperbikeChampionshipinPortugal,showingthes

ofnevergivingup.35.It’sthefirsttimeaChinesemotorcyclecompanyhasever

(赢)araceatthisworld-classevent.36.Thisvictorygoesfarb

whatmostpeoplethoughtaChinesemotorcyclecouldachieve.37.Behindthevictoryisthefounder,the39-year-oldZhangXue,whowas

(出生)inamountainvillageinHunanProvince.38.Hehasn

arichfamilynorafamousteacher—onlyhisdeeploveformotorcycles.39.Afterf

middleschool,hetriedmanyjobsuntilhestartedhisowncompany,ZXMOTO,in2024.40.Heworksh

withhismen,believingChinacanmakeeverysinglepartofracingmotorcyclesaswellasanyforeigncountry.41.So,thesuccessofZXMOTO

(证明)that“CreatedinChina”issteppingontotheworldstage.八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。42.在成长过程中，每个人都会遇到压力与烦恼，也常常会因为觉得自己不够完美而焦虑。学校英语社团以“It’sOKNottoBePerfect”为主题开展征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。要点包括：1．谈谈你曾经因哪个方面的不完美而烦恼（如学习、性格或生活中的某一方面）；2．结合一次具体经历，说明你如何改变看法并逐渐悦纳自己；3．表达你的感受并对同学们提出建议。注意：1．词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2．紧扣要点，内容完整；3．文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。It’sOKNottoBePerfectNobodyintheworldisperfect,includingme._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________