2025~2026学年河北邯郸市邱县第一学期学业水平检测四八年级英语期末试卷

2025~2026学年河北邯郸市邱县第一学期学业水平检测四八年级英语期末试卷一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastweekend,Idecidedtotryanewhobby—handmadewoodcarving(雕刻).Mydadgavemeasmallpieceofsoftwoodandasafe_________.First,Ineededto_________whattomake.Ithoughthardandchosealittlebird.Next,Iusedapenciltodrawthebirdonthewood.Itwasnoteasy,butIkepttrying.Then,Istartedtocarvecarefully.Myhandsmoved_________atfirst.Iwasafraidtomakemistakes.Dadtoldme,“Bepatient.Practicemakesperfect.”Hiswordshelpedmefeelmore_________.Aftertwohours,mybirdbegantolookreal.Ifeltsohappy!Later,Ipainteditwithbrownandyellowcolors.Mymomsaiditlookedlikeafamous_________madeit.Thisexperiencetaughtmesomethingimportant:to_________anicehandmadething,youneedtimeandeffort.Ialsolearnedthatmakingthingswithyourownhandsismore_________thanbuyingthemfromshops.Now,mylittlewoodenbirdsitsonmydesk.EverytimeIlookatit,Irememberthefunof_________.Iwantto_________makingotherthingslikeasmalldogoraflowernexttime.Handmadethingsarespecialbecausetheyhaveyourloveand__________inthem.Ievenshowmywoodenbirdtomyfriendswhentheycometomyhome,andtheyallsayit’slovely!1.A．knifeB．penC．rulerD．eraser2.A．forgetB．followC．loseD．imagine3.A．quicklyB．slowlyC．loudlyD．happily4.A．confidentB．nervousC．angryD．tired5.A．expertB．studentC．childD．teenager6.A．buyB．sellC．createD．break7.A．interestingB．boringC．easyD．hard8.A．readingB．makingC．writingD．drawing9.A．giveupB．putoffC．takeawayD．keepon10.A．effortB．moneyC．valueD．luck二、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。Inourschool,weoftenhavechancestolearn11groups.It’sreally12(help)tous.OnedayinEnglishclass,ourteachergaveus13task.Weweredividedintoseveralgroups.Ourteacheraskedeachgroup14(explore)atopicaboutdailylife,andthenpresentittotheclass.Mygroupchosetotalk15“DailyActivities”.Westartedworkingrightaway.We16(gather)aroundandbegandiscussingaloud.Everyonesharedtheirideas17(active).Somestudentssearchedforinformationinthenewspapers18otherssurfedtheinternettofindmoreinformation.Whenwedidourresearch,we19(find)someinterestingfacts.Werealisedthatdifferent20(person)havedifferentdailyroutines.Tomakeourpresentationmuch21(good),wedecidedtodosomerole-plays.Wepracticedhard.Atlast,22(we)hardworkpaidoff(获得回报).Wewere23(pride)ofourselves.Throughthisgroupwork,Iimprovedmyteamworkskill.Ithinklearningby24(cooperate)withothersisveryimportantanditisa25(wonder)waytostudy.Iamlookingforwardtomoresuchexperiences.三、阅读理解PeopleinJinzhouarebuildingacleanandcivilized(文明的)city.Somevolunteersareneeded.Ifyouhaveinterest,youarewarmlywelcomed!

Cleaners

Workplace:LiaoshenCampaignMemorial

Worktime:08:00~10:00&15:00~18:00everySaturday

Job:Keepthememorialclean.

CallMsLongaPersuaders(劝诫员)

Workplace:YunfeiStreet

Worktime:08:00~12:00&15:00~17:00everySunday

Job:Askpeopletoobeythetrafficrules.

Email:kangkang@Publicists(宣传员)

Workplace:JinzhouTheater

Worktime:16:00~18:00everyFriday

Job:Spreadthemessageofbuildingacleancivilizedcity.

Visit:Guides

Workplace:JinzhouRailwayStation

Worktime:08:00~12:00&14:00~17:00everySaturday&Sunday

Job:Helpstrangersfindtheirway.

CallMrHuanga26.Wherearecleanersneeded?

A．OnYunfeiStreet.B．AtJinzhouTheater.C．AtJinzhouRailwayStation.D．AtLiaoshenCampaignMemorial.27.Whendopersuadersworkeveryweek?

A．EverySunday.B．EverySaturday.C．EveryFriday.D．EveryMonday.28.IfTomisonlyfreeonFridayafternoons,whichvolunteerjobcanhedo?

A．Hecanbeacleaner.B．Hecanbeapersuader.C．Hecanbeapublicist.D．Hecanbeaguide.Laboreducationisveryimportanttostudents.Itcanhelpthemgrowintoresponsibleandhard-workingpeople.Herearesomewaystocarryoutlaboreducation.First,schoolscansetuplaborcourses.Thesecoursescanteachstudentsbasiclaborskills,suchascooking,cleaning,andplanting.Studentscanlearnhowtousetoolsandworksafely.Forexample,inacookingclass,studentscanlearnhowtocookasimplemeal.Second,schoolscanorganizevariouslaboractivities.Forinstance,theycanholda“Clean-upDay”toletstudentscleantheschool.Theycanalsotakestudentstoafarmtoexperiencefarming.Studentscanplantvegetables,feedanimalsandseehowfoodisproduced.Third,integrating(合并)laboreducationintoothersubjectsisalsoagoodway.Inartclass,studentscandrawpicturesofhard-workingpeople.Inmusicclass,theycanlearnsongsaboutlabor.Finally,familiesandsocietyalsoplayimportantrolesinlaboreducation.Parentscanasktheirchildrentodosomehouseworkathome,likewashingdishes,makingthebedorsweepingthefloor.Societycanprovidesomevolunteerchancesforstudents,suchashelpinginthecommunitylibraryorcleaningthepark.Inaword,byusingtheseways,wecanmakelaboreducationmoreeffectiveandhelpstudentsdevelopgoodlaborhabitsandvalues.29.Whatbasicskillscanstudentslearnfromlaborcoursesaccordingtothetext?

A．Writingandreading.B．Dancingandsinging.C．Paintinganddrawing.D．Cooking,cleaningandplanting.30.Whichofthefollowingactivitiescanhelpstudentslearnaboutfoodproduction?

A．Havingacookingclassintheschool.B．Cleaningtheschoolon“Clean-upDay”C．Goingtoafarmtoexperiencefarming.D．Drawinghard-workingpeopleinartclass.31.Whatcanstudentsdotolearnlaborvaluesinsocietyaccordingtothetext?

A．Finishtheirhomeworkontime.B．Helpinthecommunitylibrary.C．Practicemusicalinstruments.D．Joininaschoolartcompetition.ThePoyangLakeWetlandisaveryspecialplaceinChina.ItliesinthenorthofJiangxiProvinceandisthelargestfreshwaterlakewetlandinthecountry.Thewetlandhasrichwaterresources,anditswaterareachangeswithdifferentseasons.Insummer,whenthereislotsofrain,thelakebecomesmuchbigger,whileinwinter,thewaterareagetssmaller.Thiswetlandislikeabighomeformanyplantsandanimals.Therearedifferentkindsofplantsgrowinghere.Someplantscanliveinthewater,andsomegrowonthewetland.Theseplantsarefoodformanyanimals.Thewetlandisespeciallyimportanttobirds.Maybeyoudon’tknowthatover300kindsofbirdsflyhereeveryyear!Somearecommonbirdsthatyoucanoftensee,butmanyarerare(稀有的)birdsindanger.Theycometothewetlandtofindfoodandasafeplacetoliveinwinter.PeoplealsodoalottoprotectthePoyangLakeWetland.Theymakerulestostoppeoplefrompollutingthewaterandharmingtheanimals.Somevolunteersoftencometohelpcleanthewetlandandtakecareofthebirds.Theyhopemorepeoplecanjointheminkeepingthisbeautifulwetlandsafeandclean.32.WhichistherightorderofthechangesofthePoyangLakeWetlandinayear?①Thewaterareagetssmallerinwinter.②Thereislotsofraininsummer.③Thelakebecomesmuchbiggerinsummer.

A．②①③B．①③②C．②③①D．③②①33.Whatcanweprobablyinferfromthetext?

A．AllthebirdslivinginthePoyangLakeWetlandarecommon.B．Peopledon’tcareaboutthewetlandatall.C．ThePoyangLakeWetlandwilldisappearsoon.D．Protectingthewetlandisverynecessary.34.WhatcanweknowabouttherarebirdscomingtothePoyangLakeWetlandinwinter?

A．Theycaneasilyfindenoughfoodelsewhere.B．Theycomeheremainlyforfun.C．Theyneedthewetlandforfoodandasafelivingplace.D．Theydon’tliketheenvironmentoftheiroriginalhabitats(原始栖息处)atall.35.WhydopeoplemakerulestoprotectthePoyangLakeWetland?

A．Tomakethewetlandmorebeautifulquickly.B．Topreventwaterpollutionandharmingtheanimals.C．Toattractmoretouriststothewetland.D．Tohelpplantsgrowfasterinthewetland.Airpollutionisahugeproblemallovertheworld.Doyouknowwhatmakesairdirty?Carsandfactoriesarebigtroublemakers.Carspuffoutsmellysmokewhentheyrun,andfactoriesgiveoutdarksmoke.Thissmokehastinybitswecan’tsee.Whenwebreatheinthisdirtyair,it’sbadforourbodies.Itcanmakeourlungssickandmakeithardtobreathe.Somepeoplestartcoughingalot,andit’stoughforthemtocatchtheirbreath.Kidsandoldpeoplegetsickmoreeasilybecauseofthisdirtyair.Plantsandanimalsdon’tlikeiteither.Plantscan’tgrowwell,andanimalsmightfeelsicktoo.Butdon’tworry!Wecandothingstohelp.Wecanwalkorridebikesinsteadoftakingcars.Factoriesshouldusecleanenergy,likesolarpower,tomakelessdirtysmoke.Ifweallworktogether,wecancleanuptheair.Let’sstartnowandmaketheworldacleanerplace!36.Whatmakesairdirtyaccordingtothetext?

A．Treesandflowers.B．Carsandfactories.C．Carsandanimals.D．Bikesandtrees.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tough”probablymean?

A．Difficult.B．Easy.C．Helpful.D．Bright.38.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A．Howtocleandirtyair.B．Whypeoplelikedirtyair.C．Wholikesdirtyairverymuch.D．Whatdirtyairdoestousandnature.39.Whichofthefollowingiscleanenergyaccordingtothetext?

A．Wind.B．Solarpower.C．Fire.D．Gas.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．HowtoGrowMorePlantsB．AirPollutionandWaystoHelpC．DifferentKindsofCarsD．HowtoKeepAnimalsHealthy四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Volunteeringisgreat!Ithelpspeople,animals,andourplanet.Manystudentsbecomevolunteersbecausetheywanttodosomethinggood.Somevolunteersgotooldpeople’shomes.Theytalktotheoldpeople,helpcleantheirrooms,orsingsongstothem.Theoldpeopleareveryhappy.Othershelpatanimalshelters.Theyfeedtheanimals,walkthedogs,andgivethemlove.Theseanimalsfeelbetterwhenpeoplearekindtothem.Volunteeringalsohelpsvolunteers.Whenyouvolunteer,youcanlearnnewthings.Forexample,youcanlearnhowtoworkwithothersorhowtotakecareofanimals.Youcanmakenewfriends,too.Allyourhardworkmakesyoufeelproud.Ifyouwanttobeavolunteer,findsomethingyoulike.Doyoulovekids?Youcanteachthemtoread.Doyouenjoycleaning?Joinagrouptocleanupparks.Everyonecanbeavolunteerandmaketheworldbetter!41.Whydomanystudentsbecomevolunteers?_________________________42.Whatdovolunteersdoatoldpeople’shomes?_________________________43.Whatnewthingscanpeoplelearnwhentheyvolunteer?(写出一个答案即可)_________________________44.Howdovolunteersfeelafterworking?_________________________45.Whatvolunteeractivitydoyouwanttotakepartin?Why?_________________________五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(KittyandBrianarechattinghappilyabouttheSpringFestival.)Kitty:Hi,Brian.TheSpringFestivaliscoming.46Brian:Hi,Kitty!Itismyfavoritetimeoftheyear.Kitty:Metoo!It’sfullofjoyandwarmth.47Brian:Well,therearelotsofreasons.Butmainlybecausewecangetluckymoneyandenjoydeliciousfood.Kitty:Yeah,thosearethebestparts.48Brian:Ialwayscelebrateitwithmybigfamilyandwehaveabigreuniondinner.Howaboutyou?Kitty:49Butthisyear,Iplantodosomethingspecial.I’mgoingtotheoldpeople’shomeasavolunteer.Brian:50I’mlookingforwardtotheSpringFestival.Haveagreatfestival!Kitty:The