2025~2026学年河南许昌市禹州市上学期期末质量检测九年级英语

2025~2026学年河南许昌市禹州市上学期期末质量检测九年级英语一、阅读理解ArtificialIntelligence(AI)

1960s—1970sThefirstindustrialrobotstartedworkinginacarfactory.Anotherrobotcalled“Shakey”couldmoveandfollowbasicinstructions.1980s—1990sWABOT-2couldcommunicatewithaperson,readmusicandplayaninstrument.DeepBluebecamethefirstcomputertobeataworldchampion(冠军)chessplayer.ComputerswereabletotranslatebylearninglanguagesontheInternet.2000s—2010sAdriverlesscarwasabletopassadrivingtestintheUSA.ASIMOwasthefirstrobotthatcouldwalkasfastasahumanin2000.ItservedfoodinarestaurantNowVirtualassistants(虚拟助手)onphonesandathomeareabletounderstandhumanspeechandtolearnpeople’shabitsandhobbies.Computerscannowscorehighermarksthanhumansinreadingtests.1.Howmanyrobotsarementionedbetweenthe1960sandthe1970s?

A．2.B．3.C．4.D．5.2.Whichrobotcouldnotonlycommunicatebutalsoreadmusic?

A．Shakey.B．WABOT-2.C．ASIMO.D．DeepBlue.3.Accordingtothetext,whatwasASIMOusedfor?

A．Workinginacarfactory.B．Passingadrivingtest.C．Beatingachessplayer.D．Servingfoodinarestaurant.4.Whichwordcanbestdescribethepresentvirtualassistants?

A．Honest.B．Careful.C．Smart.D．Patient.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthetext?

A．Science.B．Sports.C．Health.D．Travel.Inasmallvillage,thereusedtobetwofriendsJonnyandJack.Jonnywas5andJackwas10.JackwasmuchbiggerandstrongerthanJonny.Onedaytheyplayedintheforest.SuddenlyJackfellintoapit(深坑).JonnyrantoJackatonce.WithoutwastingaminutehegotaropeandgaveoneendtoJackandaskedhimtoholdontoit.JonnytriedveryhardandfinallypulledJackoutfromthepit.Bothofthemcried,smiledandthenwalkedtowardshome.SinceJonnyandJackwereawayforalongtime,theirparentsgotworried.Allthevillagershelpedsearchforthechildren.WhenJonnyandJackarrivedbackinthevillage,theirparentshuggedthemandaskedwheretheyhadgone.JonnyandJacktoldeveryonewhathadhappenedintheforest.However,everyonewas______,andalmostnoonebelievedthem.OnepersonaskedJonny,“HowcanyouhelpJackwhoisbiggerandstrongerthanyou?”ThenJonnyreplied,“Iusedarope,”Everyonelaughed,andJonny’sfathersaid,“Don’ttellstoriestous.”Awiseoldmansaidthateverythingthattheboysaidwastrue.Awomanasked,“Jonnyisonly5yearsold.Howwasheabletodothat?”Theoldmanreplied,“That’sbecausetherewasnoonetheretotellJonny‘youcan’tdoit’.”6.WhathappenedtoJackwhenhewasintheforest?

A．Hefellintoapit.B．Helosthisway.C．Hefelloffthetree.D．Hewascaughtinastorm.7.WhatdidJonnyusetohelpJackgetoutofdanger?

A．B．C．D．8.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe______?

A．excitedB．angryC．nervousD．surprised9.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“tellstories”mean?

A．explainindetailB．tellalieC．makeapromiseD．keepthesecret10.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A．TwoFriendsintheForestB．AlwaysListentoWiseAdviceC．ToAchieve,BelieveinYourselfD．AFriendinNeedisaFriendIndeedDoyoudoteamprojectsatschool?Idoalot.IenjoyteamprojectsbecauseIlikesharingideaswithotherpeople.Ofcourse,teamactivitiesaren’talwayseasy.Youneedtoknowhowtoworkwelltogether.Herearesomesuggestionstomaketeamworkeasier.Knowthegoals.Makesureeveryoneunderstandsthegoaloftheproject.Ifyou’redoingaclassproject,youneedtochecktheteacher’sinstructionscarefullyandaskquestionswheneversomethingisn’tclear.There’sapopularsaying:Ifyoudon’tknowwhereyou’regoing,youprobablywon’tgetthere.Assign(指派)roles.Everyoneshouldhavearoleintheteam.Forexample,thereshouldbealeaderwhohelpseveryonemakedecisions.Theremightbeanote-takerwhowritesdowntheteam’sideasduringmeetings,andatime-keepertocontrolthetime.Theremightalsobeafact-checkeroragroupspeaker.Dividethework.Forlargeprojects,theworkcanbedividedintosmallertasks.Thenyoucanchoosetasksthatyoudowellorenjoy.Ofcourse,youshouldn’talwaysdothesametask.It’sgoodtotrynewthings,evenifthey’redifficult！Makeaplan.Afteryoudividethework,writedownaplanonpaper.Youcanuseacalendartohelpyou.Listallthetasksandthinkaboutwheneachonemustbefinished.It’simportantforeveryonetofollowtheplan.Andifyoucan’tfinishyourpartontime,telltheothersassoonaspossible.11.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?

A．Bytellingastory.B．Byshowingasaying.C．Byaskingaquestion.D．Bygivinganexample.12.Whatistheleader’smainjobintheteam?

A．Controllingtheactivitytime.B．Writingdowntheteam’sideas.C．Makingspeechesfortheteam.D．Helpingothersmakedecisions.13.Whatshouldyoudoafterdividingthework?

A．Workoutaplan.B．Setacleargoal.C．Decideeveryone’srole.D．Checktheteacher’sexamples.14.Whatisthepurposeofthewriterinthetext?

A．Tointroducetheteacher’sinstructions.B．Toexplainthewaytodoteamprojects.C．Togiveinformationaboutsmallertasks.D．Todescribetheimportanceofcreativeideas.15.Whichisthebeststructureofthepassage?

A．B．C．D．Sometimeswemayforgetsomethingeasily.Don’tworry.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,pleasefollowme.16Myfirstadviceisthatifyouwanttoremembersomethingwell,youhavetoreviewitregularly(有规律地).Afteryoulearnsomething,youneedtoreviewitrightaway,thentwodayslater,thenaweeklater,thentwoweekslater,andthenamonthlater.17Mysecondadviceistomarktheimportantpartsofyourbook.Thiswillhelpyouintwoways.Itwillhelpyouconcentrateon(专注于)themostimportantparts.Itisalwayseasiertorememberonlythekeypoints.18Whenyouopenyourbook,thecoloredpartswillshowyouthemostimportantpartsatonce.Inthisway,youneedn’treadeverywordagain.19Onegoodtimeformemorizinginformationisintheevening.Reviewwhatyouhavelearntbeforegoingtobed.Itwillbekeptinyourminddeeply.Theothergoodtimeisinthemorningbecauseyouhavejustrestedandyourbrainisfreshandclear.20Rememberalltheadviceabove,andyourmemorywillbebetterandbetter.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A．Besides,thiswillmakeyourrevieweasier.B．Hereissomeadvicetohelpimproveyourmemory.C．Anotherpieceofadviceistoreviewatapropertime.D．Afteramonth,youwillfindthatyoucanrememberiteasily.E．Soit’seasytomemorizetheimportantinformationinthemorning.二、完形填空Once,inasmallvillage,livedafamilywitheightchildren.Twoofthechildrenloved_________verymuch,butthefamilywassopoorthatitwasimpossibletosend_________ofthemtostudyattheartcollegeatthesametime.Aftermanydiscussions,thetwoboysfinally_________aplan.Theywouldtoss(抛)acoin.Theloserwouldgo_________intothemines(煤矿)and,withhisearnings(赚的钱),_________hisbrotherinstudyingatthecollege.Then,whenthebrotherwhowonthetossfinishedhisstudies,afterfouryears,hewouldsupporttheotherbrotherinstudyingatthe_________.JameswonthetossandJackwentdownintothemines.Jamesworkedwithallhisheartandhispaintingsweremuch_________thanthoseofmostofhisteachers,andbythetimehegraduated,hewasbeginningto_________alotofmoneyforhispaintings._________Jamesreturned,thefamilyheldabigdinnerforhisgreatsuccess.Soonafterthemealbegan,James__________upfromhisseattodrinkatoast(敬酒)tohisdearbrother.Hesaid,“Jack,nowyoucangototheartcollegeandyour__________willcometrue.Iwill__________you.ButJacksaid__________withasmile,“Brother,thefouryearsinthemineshasdonetoomuchtomyhands,soit’stoo__________.NowIcan’tevenholdaglass.”Toshowhisgreatloveandrespect,Jamesdrewhisbrother’s__________withfingerstowardsthesky.HecalledhisdrawingThePrayingHands,whichbecameveryfamousyearslater.21.A．singingB．swimmingC．paintingD．dancing22.A．bothB．allC．anyD．neither23.A．lookedoutB．tookoutC．workedoutD．wentout24.A．offB．downC．upD．away25.A．letB．agreeC．followD．support26.A．homeB．collegeC．mineD．factory27.A．worseB．betterC．cheaperD．older28.A．spendB．wasteC．makeD．use29.A．WhenB．BeforeC．ThoughD．Unless30.A．putB．turnedC．lookedD．stood31.A．wayB．sayingC．dreamD．practice32.A．takecareofB．takeoutofC．takeprideinD．takeoff33.A．happilyB．softlyC．angrilyD．surprisedly34.A．earlyB．goodC．lateD．helpful35.A．legsB．handsC．armsD．feet三、选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

otherproblemhiswritegoodwithfindalsointerestfinallyLiShizhenisknownas“thesaintofmedicine”(药圣)inChinesehistory.Andhiswork,BencaoGangmu,isoneofthe36medicalbooks.WhenLiShizhenwasyoung,hewas37intraditionalChinesemedicineandbegantoreadmedicalbooks.He38manymistakesinthosebooks.Heworriedthesemistakeswouldcauseserious39ordeath.SoLiShizhendecidedto40anewbook.Hetraveledtomanyplacestolookforherbs(药草)anddoresearch.Andhetalked41farmers,doctorsandpatients.Heeventestedherbsonhimselfandnearlylost42lifemanytimes.LiShizhencollectedandrecordedover1,890herbs.He43readabout900medicalbooks.Heworkeddayandnight.44,thevaluablework,BencaoGangmucameout.TodayBencaoGangmuhasbeentranslatedintomanyforeignlanguages.ItiswidelyreadnotonlyinChinabutalsoinmany45countriesaroundtheworld.四、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Iinterviewedsomeparentsandstudentsabouttheirideasonhavinghobbies.Moststudentsthinktheyshould46allowedtohavehobbies.Itcanbringthemasenseofachievement.Anditishelpful47themtomakemorefriends.Moreover,theycanlearnaboutcooperation(合作).48manyparentsareagainstit.Theythinkit’sawasteoftime.Inmyopinion,westudentsshouldregardstudyas49mostimportantthingofallthings.Butsometimeswecandowhatweliketorelaxourselvesfrombusystudy.Forexample,wecanplaysports,listen50musicorreadbooksinoursparetime.Thus,weshouldkeepabalance(平衡)betweenourstudyandhobbies.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hey,LeiLei!Haveyougotanyplansfortheweekend?B:Notyet.51?A:IheardtheScienceandTechnologyCenterisagreatplacetovisit.52?B:Iamsorry,butIhavebeentherealready.A:Whatapity!Whendidyougothere?B:53.Iwentwi