2025~2026学年湖北度上学期荆门市期末考试八年级英语试卷

2025~2026学年湖北度上学期荆门市期末考试八年级英语试卷一、完形填空Jennylivedinasmallvillage.Whenshewasachild,whatshelikedtodomostwastowatchtheblueskyandenjoybirdsflyingfreelyinthesky.Shealways________thatsomedayshecouldalsoflylikeabird.WhenJennywasinthefourthgrade,herteacheraskedthemtowriteapassageabouttheir________.Init,shewrotethatshewantedtobecomeanairplanepilotinthefuture.However,tohersurprise,herpapercamebackwithan“F”onit.Jennyfelt________andsad.Inherheart,shedidn’twantto________herteacher’sopinion.Whywasitimpossible?Butthepeople________Jennydidn’tsupport(支持)herandtoldheroverandoveragain,“Girlscan’tbecomepilots,neverhave,andneverwill.You’re________.”Finally,Jennyfelthopelessand________herdream.Jennywasinhighschoolseveral________later.OnedayherEnglishteacher,Mrs.Slaton,gavetheclassa________aboutwhattheywoulddointhefuture.Jennythoughthardaboutit,“Pilot?Noway!Artist?Notalent!Waitress(服务员)?Icandoit.”Soshewroteitdown.________JennywrotesurprisedMrs.Slaton,“Isthatwhatyouarereallyinterestedin?Ithinkyouwillbe________todosomethingfullofmorechallenges.”Jennyfeltexcited,butshewasstill________thatotherswouldlaughatheragain.Theteachercontinued,“Everyoneofyouhasyourowntalent.Ifyoudon’tgoforyourdream,________willdoitforyou.”Hearingthat,withgreatcourage,shewrotedownherolddream.Mrs.Slaton’swords________Jennyalot.Aftertenyearsofhardwork,Jenny’sdreamcametrue.Shebecameoneofthefirstwomenpilotsinhercountry.So,please________toyourdreamifit’swhatyoureallywant.1.A．imaginedB．realizedC．agreedD．suggested2.A．interestsB．dreamsC．subjectsD．hobbies3.A．tiredB．angryC．nervousD．disappointed4.A．learnB．acceptC．showD．know5.A．withB．includingC．aroundD．except6.A．crazyB．strongC．honestD．amazing7.A．setupB．gaveupC．putupD．madeup8.A．daysB．weeksC．monthsD．years9.A．suggestionB．noticeC．messageD．task10.A．WhenB．WhereC．WhatD．How11.A．ableB．gladC．readyD．relaxed12.A．thankfulB．boredC．worriedD．truthful13.A．nobodyB．somebodyC．anybodyD．everybody14.A．praisedB．encouragedC．surprisedD．interested15.A．keepB．stickC．stayD．achieve二、阅读理解FIRSTHOLIDAYSWITHFRIENDSMostofuswanttogoonholidaywithoutourparents.Wecanchoosewheretogo,whattodoandwhotogowith.Butaretheseholidaysalwaysfun?ReadaboutSophie,FredandChris.

Lastsummer,afterourexams,IinvitedmyfriendPaulatogoonholidaytoThailandwithme.WeflewtoBangkokandthentookataxitoHuaHin.Wewerereallytiredwhenwegotthere,butwebothwantedaswim,sowewenttothebeach.Youcanguesswhathappened!Welayonthebeachandsoonwenttosleep.Whenwewokeuptwohourslater,wewerereallyhotandthirstyandred!Neveragain!Sophie,16MyfirstholidaywasaweekendinLondonwithmyfriendsJimandSimon.Wetookabusfrommyhome.Whenwegotthere,Ifoundmymoneywasn’tthere!IthinkIlostitonthebus.JimandSimoneachgavemesomemoney.WestayedatJim’saunt’shouseandhadagreatweekend.Fred,13MyfirsttripwaswithmyfriendTom.Wewentcampinginaforestnearourtown.Wedidn’twantmyparentstodriveus,sowetookabusandthenonfoot.Itwasalongwalkanditwasraining!Iputupthetentquickly,butallourthingswerewet.Thenextday,itwassunny.Wedriedourthingsandhadagoodtime!Chris,1216.WhydidSophieandPaulafeelhot,thirstyandred?

A．Becausetheyforgottodrinkwater.B．Becausetheysleptfortwohoursinthesun.C．Becausetheyswamforalongtime.D．Becausetheydidn’ttakeataxitothebeach.17.HowdidFredandhisfriendsgettoLondon?

A．Byplane.B．Byship.C．Bytrain.D．Bybus.18.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenChrisandhisfriendgottotheforest?

A．Rainy.B．Cloudy.C．Sunny.D．Windy.19.Whoistheyoungestofall?Sophie,FredorChris?

A．Sophie.B．Fred.C．Chris.D．Theyareofthesameage.20.Whatdothesethreestoriesshow?

A．Beachholidaysaremoststudents’favourite.B．Travelingcanbefunindifferentkindsofweather.C．Holidayswithfriendscanhavesurprisesandproblems.D．Holidayswithoutparentsareofteneasyandfulloffun.LiangShujie,isabirdwatcherfromBeijing.“Ifellinlovewithbirdwatchingincollegewhenmyfriendshowedmethebeautifulbirdsatschool,”Liangsaid.“Isoonlearnedthatwecanseedifferenttypes(种类)ofbirdsindifferentseasons,andtherearefamousbirdwatchingroutes(路线)alloverChina.”“WhatIenjoymostisseeingthemigrationofbirds—theycomeandgoeveryyearforliving.Itmakesmefeelthepowerandbeautyofnature,”saidLiang.Sometimes,thesuddensightofanewkindsurprisesher,too.LiangwentondifferentbirdwatchingtripsinChinaandabroadwithherfriends.SherememberedhertriptoYunnan.“Wesawabirdwave,whichmeansdifferenttypesofbirdsflyingtogether,”Liangsaid.”Wehid(躲)behindthesmalltrees,waitingforthemtolandandwalkinfrontofus.Surprisingly,wesawakindofbirdthatwewerelookingforages.Howexcitedwewere!Weheldourbreathandwasafraidtomakeanysoundtodisturb(打扰)them.”AnothertimeinSingapore,shesawonlinethatararekindofbirdwasactivenearbyatthattime,sosherushedtosee.”Manypeoplethereweretakingphotosofthatbird.Feelingexcited,Ialsotookmanyphotos.However,whenIcheckedthephoto,itwasactuallyanotherkindofbird.”Later,theothersallcametorealizethat,andeveryonelaughed.“Iamhappytoseethatmoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinbirdwatchingnowadays.It’sagreatwaytogetclosertonature,relaxourselvesandkeepawayfromthebusylife.What’smore,throughbirdwatching,peoplewillpaymoreattentiontoprotectingdifferentkindsofbirds,andweareclosertolivingwithnatureinpeace.”Liangsaid.21.WhendidLiangfallinlovewithbirdwatching?

A．Whenshefinishedhercollege.B．WhensherememberedhertriptoYunnan.C．Whensheknewsomebirdwatchingroutes.D．Whenherfriendsshowedhersomebeautifulbirds.22.WhydidLiangholdherbreathinParagraph3?

A．Becauseshedidn’tlikethebirds.B．Becauseshefeltveryexcited.C．Becauseshehidbehindthesmalltrees.D．Becauseshedidnotwanttodisturbthebirds.23.WhicharethegoodpointsofbirdwatchingaccordingtoParagraph5?①Gettingoutsideandclosertonature.②Makingmorefriendsofthesameinterest.③Relaxingandbeingawayfromthebusylife.④Knowingmoreaboutbirdsandhelpingthem.

A．①②③B．①③④C．①②④D．②③④24.Whichofthefollowingcanyouinfer(推断)fromthepassage？

A．Birdwatchingcanmakepeoplehappy.B．Yunnanisthebestplaceforbirdwatching.C．LiangsawanewkindofbirdinSingapore.D．LiangenjoyedbirdwatchingonlyinChina.25.WhatdoesLiangwanttotellusintheend?

A．Environmentalprotectionisimportant.B．Birdwatchingisaninterestingactivity.C．Humansshouldlivewithnatureinpeace.D．Morepeopleareinterestedinbirdwatching.ChinasuccessfullylaunchedtheShenzhou-21mannedspacecraftonOctober31st,2025,whichtookofffromJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinNorthwestChinaandentereditsplannedorbit(轨道).Shenzhou-21spacecraftdidsomethinggreat:sentfourmiceintospace!Thiswasaspecialmission(任务)inChina’sspacehistory,asthesewerethefirstsmallrodentanimalssentbyourcountry’sspacecraft.Manypeoplewereexcitedaboutthisnews,asitmarkedanimportantstepinChina’sprogressinspaceexploration(探索)andhelpeduslearnmoreaboutlivingbeyondEarth.Thesefourmicearenotordinary.Beforethemission,theywentthroughstricttests.Morethan300micetriedtogetthischance.Thetestswerenoteasy—theyhadtoshowstronghealth,adaptability(适应能力),andeventheabilitytostaycalminstrangesituations.Forexample,theyneededtostandonarotating(旋转的)stickforalongtimewithoutfalling,andgetusedtosuddenmovements.Onlythetopfour,whichperformedbestinalltestswithgreatpatienceandcalmness,gotthevaluable“spacetickets”tostarttheirspecialjourney,Inspace,themicelivedinaspecialsmallhome.Thishomecouldcarefullycontrolhotandcold,keeptheairclean,andevenchangelightstosuitthemice’sdailyneeds.Ithadallnecessarythings:food,cleanwater,andasystemtotakecareoftheirwaste.Theystayedatthespacestationfor5to7days,andscientistswatchedtheirstatecloselydayandnight.Whydoscientistschoosemiceforthismission?Becausemice’sgenes(基因)aremuchlikehumans’about85%similar.Theinformationscientistsgetfromthemicewillhelpuslearnhowtolivesafelyandhealthilyinspaceforalongtime.SendingmiceintospacewithShenzhou-21marksameaningfulbreakthroughinChina’sspaceexploration.Itshowsourcountry’scarefulresearchandbraveattemptsinspacebiology.Everysmallprogresslikethiswillleadusfurthertorealizeourdeep-spaceexplorationgoals.ThismissionistrulyimportantstepforChina’sspacedreams.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rodent”meaninthepassage?

A．Akindofinsectthathassixlegs.B．Akindofbirdthatcanflyfaraway.C．Akindoffishthatlivesinthesea.D．Akindofsmallanimalthathasteethtognaw.27.Whatkindofmicemaypassthetest?

A．Micethathavestronghealthandcanstaycalm.B．Micethathavecalmnessandcanbuildatinyhouse.C．Micethathavepatienceandcanflyasmallmodelplane.D．Micethathaveadaptabilityandcaneatspecialspacefood.28.Whydoscientistschoosemiceforthisspacemission?

A．Theyaresmallandeasytocarry.B．Theirgenesaresimilartohumans’.C．Theyliketravelinginspaceverymuch.D．Theycanlivewithoutwaterforlong.29.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

A．B．C．D．30.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A．Themicewillstayinspacefor10days.B．Themissionisnothelpfulforspaceexploration.C．Ordinarymicecangetthe“Spacetickets”easilyD．ThemissionisanimportantstepforChina’sspacedreams.阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。Healthyrelationshipsplayanimportantroleineveryone’slife.31Ifyouhopetoimproveyourrelationshipswithyourfamilyorfriends,herearesomethingsyoucando.Spendmoretimewiththepeopleyoucareabout.Ifyouhardlyseeortalktoeachother,itcanbedifficulttokeeparelationship.32Forexample,youcanshareameal,watchashoworgoshoppingwiththem.Activelylistentoyourfamilyorfriends.33Peoplewillopenuptoyouandsharetheirtrueideasifyoulistentothemcarefully.Inthisway,youcanknowthembetter.34Makingthembreakfast,helpingthemwithhouseworkandbuyingthemgiftsaregreatwaystoshowyourcareandlove.Whentheyfeelwarm,theywillalsowarmtoyou.Sothinkofwhattheyenjoyandtrytodosomethingforthem.Showothersourappreciationandgratitude(欣赏和感激).35It’sagreatwaytobringpeoplecloser.

A．Donicethingsforthem.B．Heshouldturnoffthemobilephone.C．Whenyoudothis,youcanmakeothersfeelvalued.D．Theycanmakeyouhappierandyourlifemorebeautiful.E．Youcanshowyou’relisteningtothembynoddingyourhead.F．Taketimeoutofyourdaytoenjoysomeactivitieswiththepeople.三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

prizeexpectspareprobablyquiethappysickhowbothluckyVickandAlanarenotonlyclassmatesbutalsogoodfriends.Vickismoreoutgoing,butAlanismuch36thanhim.However,theyhaveonethingincommon.They37likeScience.Severalmonthsago,therewasaTeenagerInventionCompetition(发明比赛)intheircity.Theysignedup(报名)foritand38towinthecompetitionasateam.Thetwoboysdecidedtomakeasolar-powered(太阳能的)musicbox.However，afewdayslater,Alangot39andhadtogotohospitalfortreatment.Hefeltsadandworriedthathewould40miss(错过)thecompetition.Vicktoldhim,“Don’tworry.Iwillworkhardforourinvention.”Vickspenthis41timeworkingonthemusicbox.HealsovisitedAlanandtoldhimabouttheprogressofthework.Alantriedtothinkofmoregoodideasforit.42,aweeklater,Alangotwell.Heusedaspecialtooltohelpimprovethemusicbox.Onthedayofthecompetition,VickandAlanshowedtheirinventiontogether.Afterdescribingtheirmusicboxandexplaining43touseit,theysmiledateachother.Atlast,theywonfirst44.Theywereexcitedandsharedthe45withtheirteachersandclassmates.Whatcanwelearnfromthesetwoboys?四、任务型阅读阅读短文,用英语填空或回答问题。（请注意每小题的词数要求）Hasthiseverhappenedtoyou？Youthinkyouhavepreparedfortheexamwell.However,whenyouwalkintotheexamroom,yourmindgoesblank(空白的).Youfeelsonervousasyourteacherhandsoutthetestpaper.Ifso,youmaybeexperiencingtestanxiety(焦虑).It’snormaltofeelnervousbeforeatest;itisn’tabadthing.Alittlenervousnesscanhelpyoudobetterinthetest.Buttoomuchanxietymaymakeyoudobadlyinthetest.Mostofthestudentsexperiencetestanxiety.Somebenefitfromit.Butsomearemorelikelytohavetroublebecauseofit.Theyareworriedthattheymightmakemistakes.Theyalwaysthinkaboutbadthingswhiletakingatest,like“WhatifIforgeteverythingIknow?”or“Whatifthetestistoohard?”Toomanythoughtslikethesemakeithardtopayattentiontothetest.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareexperiencingtest