专题02 完形填空-2026年春七年级英语下学期期中复习专项训练题（含答案）（人教版新教材）

2026年春七年级英语下学期期中复习专项训练专题02完形填空Passage1【知识点】中华文化、食物Doyouknowthehistoryofhotpot(火锅)?It’soneofthemostfamous1inChina．Therearemanystoriesabouthowhotpot2．ThemosttraditionalandoldestonehastodowithGenghisKhan．GenghisKhanwasthefounder(建立者)oftheMongolEmpire．Hewasalsooneofthe3militaryleaders(军事领袖)．Theplacewherehelivedwasverycoldinwinter．Heneededfoodto4hisarmywarm,strongandhealthy．Whenitwastimetoeat,theybuiltstoves(炉)．Afterfinishingbuildingthesethings,theyputiceand5intothepot．Whentheyturnedintowater,andthe6ofthewaterwashigh,theyputmeatintoit．7ashorttime,themeatwasOK,andtheybegantoeatit．Thatmightbethe8hotpot．Theyatemutton,beefandhorsemeatmost．LaterpeoplebroughthotpottootherpartsofChinaandimprovedit．Peoplebegantoputmorekindsofingredients(烹调的原料)intothehotpot,9vegetablesandseafood．BytheQingDynasty,hotpothadbecomepopularinmostpartsofChina．Today,wecanfindmanydifferentkindsofhotpotinBeijing,Chongqing,Sichuanandeveninsomeforeigncountries．Whenweenjoythedelicioushotpot,wealso10thespecialfoodcultureofChina．1．A．foods B．vegetables C．cooks D．pots2．A．stopped B．appeared C．broke D．shared3．A．worst B．greatest C．funniest D．mostcreative4．A．keep B．take C．give D．serve5．A．honey B．snow C．meat D．butter6．A．height B．side C．temperature D．shape7．A．Through B．After C．At D．Before8．A．first B．new C．free D．last9．A．suchas B．aslongas C．thesameas D．assoonas10．A．think B．feel C．find D．lookPassage2【知识点】房屋与住所Waterhousesarespecialhomesbuiltonwater．Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldliveinthesehousesbecausetheyarecloseto11,lakes,orthesea．Let’slearnmoreabouttheseuniquehomesandthelivesofthepeoplewholiveinthem．InSoutheastAsia,manypeopleliveinstilthouses．Thesehousesarebuiltonwoodenpoles12thewater．Thiskeepsthemsafeduringtherainyseasonwhenthewaterlevelrises．Peopleuse13totravelfromonehousetoanother．Childrenoftenplayinthewaterandlearnto14ataveryyoungage．IntheNetherlands,somepeopleliveinhouseboats．Theseboatsarenotjustfortraveling;theyarerealhomeswith15,bedrooms,andevengardens．TheDutchhavelivedonwaterformanyyearsbecausemuchoftheirlandisbelowsealevel．Livingonahouseboatisawaytosavespace．InSouthAmerica,therearefloatingvillagesonLakeTiticaca．TheUrospeoplebuildtheirhousesfromreeds(芦苇)．Thesereedsarealsousedtomakeboatsandeventheislandsthemselves!TheUrospeoplefishand16withpeopleontheshore．Theirwayoflifeisverydifferentfrom17,butitworkswellforthem．Livinginawaterhousecanbefun,butitalsohaschallenges．Forexample,peopleneedtobecarefulduring18．Theyalsoneedtokeeptheirhousescleanandingoodcondition．19,manypeopleenjoythepeaceandbeautyoflivingonthewater．Theyfeel20tonatureandenjoythequietlife．11．A．rivers B．mountains C．deserts D．forests12．A．below B．above C．inside D．outside13．A．cars B．buses C．boats D．trains14．A．fish B．swim C．run D．jump15．A．kitchens B．schools C．hospitals D．offices16．A．fight B．sing C．trade D．dance17．A．us B．our C．ours D．we18．A．storms B．sunshine C．snow D．wind19．A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．However20．A．higher B．lower C．farther D．closerPassage3【知识点】城市——上海ShanghaiismyhometownanditisintheeastofChina．Iliketoenjoythe21ofShanghaiatnight．Therearelotsofshoppingmarketstosellgoodsfromallovertheworld,soit22it’seasytobuyinterestingthingsformyfriends．MyfriendsalsocometoShanghaiandgoshoppingwithme．Iliketoshowthem23,becausetherearemanyplacesofinterest．Alotof24gotoPeople’sSquarethatisinthemiddleofShanghai．Theycanseecountlessmodernbuildingsaround25．Ifyouwanttohaveadifferentexperience,youcangototheShanghaiGrandTheatreandtheShanghaiMuseum．PudongNewAreaisfamousinChinaanditwaspoorandoldinthepast,butitis26andnewnowadays．YoucangotoPudongeasily27severalbridges．Itisfarawayfromtheairport,butitonlytakeseight28togettotheairportbytrain．SoitisconvenienttoliveandworkinPudong．Don’t29togotoShanghaiDisneyland．Therearelotsofinterestingactivitiesandyoucanwatchbeautifulfireworksatnight．IfyouhaveachancetogotoShanghai,Istrongly30theBund．It’sveryexcitingtoseethenightviewneartheriver．21．A．beauty B．sadness C．form D．value22．A．hopes B．means C．wants D．adds23．A．across B．to C．in D．around24．A．teachers B．visitors C．students D．doctors25．A．them B．him C．it D．her26．A．ancient B．bad C．terrible D．alive27．A．becauseof B．because C．as D．while28．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days29．A．organize B．wonder C．forget D．row30．A．raise B．recommend C．respect D．repairPassage4【知识点】个人经历、叙事忆旧、竞技/比赛、哲理感悟Iwillneverforgetthething．Atthebeginningofthisterm,myPEteacheradvisedItakepartinthemarathonrace．Iwasverysurprised31Iwasnotagoodrunner．HesaidthatifItookpartinit,Iwouldgetthehighestmark(分数)fortheterm’sPEclass．SoIdecidedtohaveatrybecauseIhad32tolose．Ipreparedforthemarathonvery33．Iraneverydayinthemorningatschool．Andafterschool,I34runningwithmanyotherrunnersonthesportsground．Whenthedayofthemarathonarrived,Igotupinthemorning35．Ihadmybreakfastandlistenedtosomemusic．Thenmyfatherdrove36tothesportsground．Themarathonwasgoingtotakeplacethereinanhour．Allmyfamilywishedmegoodluckbecausetheyknewhow37thisracewasformeandhowhardItrainedforit．Alltheotherrunnerslooked38thanme．IwasafraidthatIwouldbethelast．ButwhenIstartedtorun,Ithoughtonlyabouttherace．AsI39theraceitself,IdidnotrememberwhenIpassedtheotherrunners．SuddenlyIfoundthatIcamefirst．IwasveryhappywhenIwontherace．40therace,Ilearnthatnothingisimpossibleifyouworkhard．31．A．when B．if C．because D．but32．A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something33．A．slowly B．quickly C．suddenly D．carefully34．A．started B．finished C．practised D．advised35．A．atfirst B．asusual C．aswell D．atlast36．A．him B．me C．her D．it37．A．important B．difficult C．interesting D．exciting38．A．poorer B．stronger C．happier D．shorter39．A．lookedafter B．gaveup C．caredabout D．lookfor40．A．In B．At C．Of D．FromPassage5【知识点】人与动植物、家庭生活RileyandGraciearetwosistersfromTexas．Onemorning,theyfindtwobabysquirrels(松鼠)inatreeintheiryard．Theythinktheirmommightgotolookfor41andwillgobacksoon．However,theyfindanadult(成年的)squirrellyingonthegrasslater．“Weknowthebabysquirrelsmightlosetheirmomandwefeel42forthem,”Rileysays．Thenthesistersgotoasktheirfather,KeithMorgan,for43．Thesistersandtheirfathermovethebabysquirrelsintoarabbitcage(笼子)to44them．RileycallsthemChipandDale．Thefamilyfeedthesquirrelscarefullytobringthemtohealth．45,afewdayslater,Chipdies．Luckily,Dalekeepsgrowing．WiththehelpoftheMorgans,hesoonbecomesstrongenoughtogobackto46．Theysethimfree．ButtheMorgansarevery47whenDalecomesback!“Hewillgoupinatreetoplayandthenclimbdowntostaywith48,”Keithsays．“WethinkitisOK,sowemakeawarmhouseforhiminthetree．”Keith49apictureofDaleontheInternet．Lotsofpeoplelikethecuteanimal50theyseethepicture．“Dalebringsushappiness．Andhehelpsusrememberthatalittlecarecanmakeabigdifference!”Keithsayshappily．41．A．money B．time C．food D．music42．A．lucky B．happy C．famous D．sorry43．A．air B．help C．rice D．fun44．A．talkwith B．learnfrom C．wakeup D．lookafter45．A．Instead B．Again C．However D．Also46．A．nature B．sea C．school D．water47．A．angry B．afraid C．surprised D．funny48．A．him B．you C．them D．us49．A．shares B．serves C．lends D．sells50．A．but B．when C．or D．andPassage6【知识点】房屋与住所、哲理感悟Homeisnotjustahousewherewelive．Athome,webuildourdreams．Wecan51whatwearegoingtobe．Ateacheroradoctor?Wecantalktoourfamilyaboutourdreams．Homeiswhereourdreams52．Wefeel53athome．Wecanfeelloveandwarmth．Wecanbeourselvesandsayeverything54．Wefeelaccepted(接受)andhelpedhere．Athome,welearnto55,careandlisten．Ifwehaveaboxofdeliciouscookies,wegivethemtoourfamilymembers．Once56inthefamilydoesn’tfeelwell,welearntocare．Webringhimorheraglassofwater．57ourparentstalkabouttheirday,welearntolistencarefully．Homeis58aplaceofgrowing．It’swherewetakeourfirst59andsayourfirstwords．It’swherewehaveourfirstexperiences(经历)andmakeourfirstmemories．Homeiswherewefindourinterest．Wearenotafraid60tryinganythinginthisplace．Homeiswheredreamsbegin,lovegrowsandheartsbelong．51．A．thinkback B．thinkof C．thinkabout D．thinkas52．A．start B．end C．hang D．leave53．A．comfortable B．unbelievable C．excited D．surprised54．A．politely B．freely C．slowly D．luckily55．A．guess B．practise C．respect D．share56．A．someone B．noone C．everyone D．otherone57．A．What B．Why C．Where D．When58．A．either B．yet C．also D．neither59．A．mistakes B．trips C．steps D．rules60．A．of B．to C．with D．forPassage7【知识点】家人和亲人、哲理感悟Marisol,ayounggirl,plantsaseed(种子)inthegarden．Shewaterstheseedeverydayandhopes61willgrowupsoon．Oneday,Marisolwalksintothegardenwithhermum．Thelittlegirlissurprised62sheseesherseedisnowabigsunflower．Mumishappytoo．It63hermemorywithsunflowers．Allsummerlong,theirlaughterfillsthegarden．Soon,autumncomes．Thefamilypickfruitinthegarden．Marisol64theleavesofhersunflowerbecomebrown．Sheisverysad．Tearsgodownherface．“65canIsavemyflower?CanIgiveitmorewater?”sheasks．“Oh,child,”Mumsays．“Itsseasonisover．There’satimetobloom(开花)andatimetodie．Sunflowers66bloomoncolddays,butyoucanplanttheseedsnextspring．”Marisolisverysad．67hersunflower,shedoesn’tgotothegardenagain．Then,springarrivesanditbecomes68．Oneday,shehearsMumcallinghername．“Marisol．Come”Marisolrunstothegardenandseesabigsunflower．“Nowit’sthe69tobloom,right?”MarisollooksatMumexcitedly．“Yes,flowerswaitwithhopeinwinter．Whenit’swarm,theycomeback,”Mumsays．“Likeflowers,wehavecolddaysinourlife,andwecanfindawaytoour70．Theimportantthingis,weneedtokeephopealive(继续存在的)．”61．A．we B．he C．it D．they62．A．so B．or C．but D．because63．A．pointsout B．bringsback C．takesaway D．looksfor64．A．finds B．hopes C．thinks D．remembers65．A．Why B．When C．Where D．How66．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always67．A．Near B．Without C．Under D．From68．A．hot B．cold C．warm D．cool69．A．place B．time C．reason D．result70．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winterPassage8【知识点】守则、哲理感悟Thereisateacher．Shealwaysteachesinaspecialway．Oneday,sheaskedherstudents,“Whatdoyou71therulesinyourlife?”“Wehatethem,”theyallanswered．Soontheywereafraidthattheteacherwouldbe72．Buttotheirsurprise,theteacherjustlookedatthem73sayingnothing．Afterawhile,theteachersaid,“Iknow74youfeel．Letmeplaya75withyou．”Shedivided(划分)theclassintotwo76andaskedthemtoplaychesswithher．Whenitcametoherturn,shedidn’t77therulesandwonthegameeasily．“Hey,you78dothat,”thekidsshouted．“Whynot?”theteacherasked．“Becauseit’sagainstthe79”,saidthekids．“Whatdoesitmatter?”theteacherasked．“Itisn’tfair(公平的),”theyreplied．“It’snot80ofyoutobreaktherules．”Thentheteacheraskedthemto81agamewithoutanyrules．Theythoughtforalongtime．82,theystillcouldn’tmakeone．“Teacher,wecan’tdoit．It’s83toplaywithoutrules．”Theteacherthenbegantoaskthemwhytherearerulesatschool,onthefootballfield,ontheroads,orathome．Herstudentsthoughtofmany84．Theysaid,“Thingsworkbetterwhenwehaverules．Ifwedidn’thaverulesonaroad,howwouldwebeabletocrosstheroadsafely?Infact,rulesaregoodfor85．Ruleshelppeoplegetalongbettertogether．”71．A．talkto B．lookafter C．helpwith D．thinkof72．A．unlucky B．unusual C．unhappy D．unfriendly73．A．luckily B．quietly C．happily D．sadly74．A．how B．what C．why D．who75．A．sport B．game C．card D．culture76．A．units B．pages C．groups D．classes77．A．explain B．refuse C．follow D．break78．A．can B．can’t C．needn’t D．must79．A．rules B．changes C．parties D．activities80．A．easy B．noisy C．polite D．late81．A．make B．lose C．spend D．watch82．A．Exactly B．Later C．However D．Soon83．A．boring B．difficult C．important D．interesting84．A．interests B．hobbies C．prices D．reasons85．A．you B．it C．us D．himPassage9【知识点】传统节日、历史人物HanshiDay(ColdFoodDay)istheverydayjustbeforetheQingmingFestival．Onthisday,peopledon’tmakefireorsmoke．Theyeat86food．Accordingtoanold87,thedayisinmemoryofJieZituiwholivesintheSpringandAutumnPeriod．Jieisa88helperforChong’er,aprinceofJin．WhentheJinStateisintrouble,Chong’erhasto89withhisfollowers,includingJie．Theyfacemany90onthejourney．To91thestarving(饿极了的)Chong’er,Jieevencutsapieceofmeatfromhisownlegandcooksitforhim．Later,Chong’erreturnstohiscountryand92theDuke．DukeWenofJin(晋文公)thanksthepeoplewhohelpshim,butforsomereasonhe93tothankJie．Bythen,Jiehasmoved94themountainswithhismother．LaterChong’erfeelsso95fornotthankingJie．SohegoestothemountainstofindJie．Hecan’tfindhim．96heorderssomeonetosetthemountainsonfiretomakeJieout．97,Jie,withhismother,diesafterthefire,holdinganoteJie98withhisblood:Icutmyownlegtohelpyou,onlytohopemyDukewill99beclearandbright．Inorderto100Jie,Chong’ermakesthedayofHanshi．Andontheday,nofireorsmokeisallowedandpeopleshouldeatcoldfoodthewholeday．86．A．delicious B．hot C．cold D．fresh87．A．newspaper B．story C．saying D．man88．A．slow B．scary C．happy D．good89．A．start B．leave C．work D．fight90．A．roads B．rivers C．difficulties D．messages91．A．tell B．stop C．save D．join92．A．meets B．asks C．helps D．becomes93．A．feels B．plays C．worries D．forgets94．A．movedon B．movedinto C．movedup D．movedafter95．A．sorry B．tired C．surprised D．angry96．A．but B．so C．or D．though97．A．Really B．Quickly C．Unluckily D．Usually98．A．writes B．reads C．sees D．practices99．A．sometimes B．always C．never D．often100．A．visit B．call C．remember D．collectPassage10【知识点】人与动植物RileyandGraciearetwosistersfromTexas．Onemorning,theyfindtwobabysquirrels(松鼠)inatreeintheir101．Theythinktheirmommightgotolookfor102andwillgobacksoon．However,theyfindanadult(成年的)squirrellyingonthegrasslater．“Weknowthebabysquirrelsmightlosetheirmomandwefeel103forthem．”Rileysays．Thenthesistersgotoasktheirfather,KeithMorgan,for104．Thesistersandtheirfathermovethebabysquirrelsintoarabbitcage(笼子)to105them．RileycallsthemChipandDale．Thefamily106thesquirrelscarefullytobringthembacktohealth．107,afewdayslater,Chiplosesitslife．LuckilyDalekeeps108．WiththehelpoftheMorgans,hesoonbecomesstrongenoughtogobackto109．Theysethimfree．ButtheMorgansarevery110whenDalecomesback!“Hewillgoupinatreetoplayandthenclimbdowntostaywith111,”Keithsays．“WethinkitisOK,sowemakea112houseforhiminthetree．”Keith113apictureofDaleontheInternet．Lotsofpeoplelikethecuteanimal114theyseethepicture．Dale115ushappiness．Andhehelpsusrememberthatalittlecarecanmakeabigdifference!101．A．room B．yard C．club D．library102．A．money B．time C．food D．music103．A．lucky B．happy C．famous D．sorry104．A．air B．help C．rice D．fun105．A．talkwith B．learnfrom C．wakeup D．lookafter106．A．lose B．become C．feed D．teach107．A．Instead B．Again C．However D．Also108．A．singing B．growing C．going D．practicing109．A．nature B．sea C．school D．water110．A．angry B．afraid C．surprised D．funny111．A．him B．you C．them D．us112．A．poor B．bad C．warm D．cold113．A．shares B．serves C．lends D．sells114．A．but B．when C．or D．and115．A．brings B．uses C．buys D．breaksPassage11【知识点】著名人物——其他人Tollerisaverygooddancer．Heis12yearsoldandhasbeendancingforaboutsixyears．Hemakesita116topractisedancingforonehoureveryday．Helovesbeingadancer,butitisn’t117thisway．Oneday,anewstudentnamedMorris118Toller’sclass．WhenhefindsoutTollerisadancer,helaughsat(嘲笑)him．Thiscausesotherclassmatestryto119anddothesame．Itisa120timeforToller．Heisunhappyand121goingtodanceclass．Toller’sdanceteachercomestovisithishome．ShewantstoknowwhyTollerdoesn’tgotodanceclassanymore．Toller’sparentsare122-Tollerhasn’ttoldthemhehasstopped!Theyallsittogetherandtalkitout．Tollerexplainsthatotherstudentsaremaking123ofhimatschool．Theteacheraskshimwhatisreallymakinghimsad．Hefindsoutheissadmainlybecausehewantsto124dancing．Hedoesn’twanttogiveup．Thefamily125aplanandroleplayittogether．Thefather126asMorris．WhenhelaughsatTolleraboutbeingadancer,Tollerreplies,“Yes,Iamadancer．I’mgoodatit,too．Youaregoodatlaughingatothersandbothering(打扰)people．Youneedtofindsomethingelsetodo．”Itdoesn’ttake127beforeTollerfinallytellsMorristhis．Soon128classmatesarestillcopying(模仿)Morris．FinallyMorrishimselfstops．Tollerdanceship-hopforthetalentshowatschool．Everyonecelebrateswhenhefinishes,129Morris．Helearnsthateveryoneshouldbetreatedwith130．116．A．team B．success C．rule D．match117．A．sometimes B．seldom C．never D．always118．A．starts B．joins C．fits D．leaves119．A．serve B．follow C．change D．practise120．A．friendly B．difficult C．new D．busy121．A．stops B．tries C．likes D．practices122．A．surprised B．relaxed C．tired D．encouraged123．A．use B．meaning C．fun D．progress124．A．remember B．balance C．keep D．finish125．A．putoff B．gowith C．cutdown D．workout126．A．arrives B．acts C．orders D．builds127．A．fast B．slow C．long D．short128．A．many B．enough C．few D．all129．A．even B．just C．only D．hardly130．A．energy B．spirit C．trick D．respectPassage12【知识点】叙事忆旧、寓言童话Itwasacoldwintermorning．FoxLindawaslookingforfoodfor131andherfamily．Justatthattime,shesawatruck(卡车)comingover132alotofbasketsoffish．Thefish133Lindaverymuchbecausefindingfoodinwinterwasnotaneasything．“Thanks134!MyfamilyandIcanhaveabigmealtoday,”Lindasaid．“ButhowcanIgetontothetruckand135somefish?”Afterafewminutes,shecameupwithagoodidea．Shebegantorunatahighspeed(速度),136shegottotheroadbeforethetruckquickly．Thenshelaydownontheroadandheldherbreath,137thetruck．Whenthetruckwascomingdown,the138foundanobjectontheroad．Sohestoppedthetruckandgotoff．HethenfoundLindaandthoughtofitasadeadfox．“I’mso139thatIcangetadeadfoxwithoutanymoreado(不费吹灰之力),”thedriver140andsaid．HepickedupLindaandputheronthetruckas141ashecould．Thedriverstartedthetruckagainandthoughthappilyabout142togetsomemoneybysellingthefox．Atthesametime,Lindabeganto143hermealhappily．“Howdeliciousthefishis!How144thedriveris!”Lindasaid．Aftershehadagoodmealinthetruck,Lindatooksome145withherandjumpedoffthetruck．“I’mreallyacleverfox,”Lindathought．131．A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself132．A．with B．for C．in D．through133．A．relaxed B．enjoyed C．brought D．excited134．A．Friend B．God C．Guide D．Fox135．A．feed B．take C．pick D．bring136．A．but B．when C．so D．because137．A．puttingup B．thinkingof C．shoutingto D．waitingfor138．A．fox B．driver C．farmer D．truck139．A．sad B．lucky C．brave D．scared140．A．woke B．missed C．smiled D．dreamed141．A．usually B．badly C．differently D．quickly142．A．when B．what C．where D．how143．A．order B．cook C．enjoy D．follow144．A．stupid B．afraid C．kind D．unlucky145．A．money B．gifts C．fish D．snacksPassage13【知识点】叙事忆旧、哲理感悟Thereisaveryoldman．Heissooldthathecannotseeorhearvery146．Healsocan’twalkoreatverywell147hishandshakes(颤抖)．Hissonanddaughter-in-law(儿媳)148hemaymaketroubleattable．So,they149himtoeathismealsinthekitchenwithout(没有)atable．Theygivehimvery150foodtoeat．Theoldmanalwayshasasad151onhisfacewhenhelooksatthedinnertable．Onedaytheoldman’s152shakessoterriblythathedropshisdishonthefloor．Thedaughter-in-lawgetsveryangry．Andafterthat,theyputhis153inasmallwooden(木质的)bowl．Oneday,whenthefamilyarehavingdinner,thefour-year-oldgrandson154hisdinnerquicklyandbeginstopickupwoodpieces(木块)onthefloor．Thefatherasks,“Whatareyoudoing?”“Iam155asmallbowl．”“Butwhydoyoudoit?”Theson156,“SothatIcanputyourandmother’smealsinitwhenyou157old．”Theoldman’ssonanddaughter-in-lawlookateachother158sayingaword,andthenstartcrying．Thetwoquickly159theiroldfathertotheirdinnertable．Fromthatdayon,theoldmansitswiththefamilywhentheyhavetheirmeals．Evenwhentheoldman’sfoodfallseverywhere,thesonandthedaughter-in-lawdon’tsay160．146．A．good B．bad C．badly D．well147．A．and B．but C．because D．so148．A．talk B．think C．feel D．afraid149．A．keep B．follow C．ask D．help150．A．little B．many C．much D．few151．A．smile B．cry C．look D．story152．A．head B．hand C．body D．leg153．A．dish B．dream C．hand D．meals154．A．enjoys B．starts C．finishes D．begins155．A．having B．making C．doing D．wearing156．A．tells B．speaks C．leaves D．answers157．A．be B．come C．go D．get158．A．without B．after C．can’t D．for159．A．remember B．bring C．take D．drive160．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everythingPassage14

【知识点】家人和亲人、哲理感悟

It’salovelydaytoday．Aten-year-oldboytakesawalkupthehillwithhisfather．Theboysays,“Dad,let’shavearace．Theonewhoisthelasttothetop161．”Hisfathersmilesandagrees．

Then,bothofthemstartto162．Afterawhile,thefathersuddenlystops．

“Areyou163,Dad?”theboyasks,“Maybeyoucanhavearest．”

“No．Therearesomesmallstonesinmy164．Ineedtotakethemout．”thefatheranswers．

Theboysayssomestonesarealsoinhistoo,buthewantstoclearthemout165gettingtothehilltop．Heruns166againwhilehisfathertakesoutthestones．

Soon,theboybeginstofeelalotofpaininhisfeetandhasto167．Hisfathercatchesupandasks,“Whydon’tyougetstonesoutfirst?”

“Idon’thave168forthat．”saystheboy．

Beforelong,thefather169theboy．Theboycan’tevenwalkbecauseofthepainandthenfallsdown．Hecriesfor170．Thefatherhearsandturnsbackatonce．He171hissonandcarrieshimhome．Thefathercarefully172hisson’sinjury(伤口)andsays,“Itellyoutoclearthestonesfirst．”

“IthinkifIstop,I173wintherace．”theboysays．

“It’snotlikethat．Ifanyproblemscomeinourlife,weshouldnotputthemoffjust174wedon’thavetime．Thatmaymaketheproblemsworse,”thefathersays,“Infact,ittakesyoujustone175toclearthosestones,butnow,youhavetostandthepainforoneweekasaresult．Remember:Sharpening(削)yourtoolswon’tbreakyourjobofcuttingwood．”161．A．wins B．loses C．stands D．sits162．A．play B．jump C．run D．walk163．A．unhappy B．scared C．playful D．tired164．A．sweaters B．jacket C．shoes D．backpack165．A．before B．after C．when D．if166．A．fast B．early C．late D．slowly167．A．giveup B．getup C．slowdown D．falldown168．A．ideas B．advice C．time D．excuses169．A．leaves B．follows C．carries D．passes170．A．help B．pain C．match D．trick171．A．picksup B．callsback C．waitsfor D．putsdown172．A．feels B．shows C．moves D．treats173．A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t174．A．because B．so C．and D．but175．A．minute B．hour C．week D．monthPassage15【知识点】叙事忆旧Inthepastsummer,ElainespendslonghoursworkingintheMcMurdoresearchstationinAntarctica．Herjobistolookafterthefireextinguishers(灭火器)andfirealarms．Butonherdaysoff,Elainelovestoexploreiceandcavesoutsidethe176．Withwintercoming,shewillgobackhomesoon．Elainewantstodoonemorething—toseeapenguincloselybefore177Antarctica．Shehasheardstoriesabouthowpeopleare178penguinsandgetclosetothem．Onenightafterdinner,someonesaysthereisapenguinaloneonthefarsideofthestation．Hearingthat,Elaineis179andrushesout,hopingtogetacloserlook．Thedayissunny,butElaineknowsthe180canchangeinamoment．Asuddenstormcandropthetemperatureby50℃injustafewminutes．Elainedoesn’tthinkaboutthe181．Allshecanthinkofisthepenguin．Walkingontheicea