2025~2026年黑龙江哈尔滨市风华中学度下学期九年级英语开学适应性测试

2025~2026年黑龙江哈尔滨市风华中学度下学期九年级英语开学适应性测试一、单项选择1.AsexcellentspreadersofourChineseculture,eachofusshouldbe________honestperson.

A．aB．anC．the2.—HowdoyouimproveyourEnglishlisteningskills?—Ispendabouttwentyminutes________Englishvideoseveryday.

A．watchB．towatchC．watching3.—You’dbettertakeacompass(指南针)whenyouaretravellingintheforest.Itisdifficulttofindthecorrect________.—OK,thanksforyouradvice.

A．directionB．conditionC．information4.Wecan________gotothemovies________goshoppingthisevening.Wedon’thaveenoughtimetodoboth.

A．either;orB．notonly;butalsoC．neither;nor5.—Howlonghasshe________thesciencebook?Iwanttoborrowitfromher.—Fornearlythreeweeks.Ithinkshemighthavefinishedreadingit.

A．buyB．hadC．bought6.________communicationeasierandfaster,engineersinthatfactoryhavedesigned(设计)akindofsmartwatch.

A．MakeB．MakingC．Tomake7.—DidyouhearthatSuYiminggotthegoldmedalattheWinterOlympics?—Ofcourse.You________believehowmucheffortheputinbeforetheevent.

A．mustn’tB．wouldn’tC．shouldn’t8.—IenjoyedtheperformancethattherobotsgaveusattheSpringFestivalGalathisyear.—Metoo.Robotswillmakeourlives________thanbefore.

A．muchconvenientB．muchmoreconvenientC．themostconvenient9.—WearegoingtotheSanxingduiRuins(三星堆遗迹).________weare!—Haveagoodtime!

A．WhatexcitedB．HowexcitedC．Howexciting10.Ioftenlookthroughtheweatherreportonthemobilephone.Itshows________.

A．whatwilltheweatherbelikeB．whatistheweatherlikeC．howtheweatherwillbe二、完形填空WhenIbecameajunior,IdecidedtotakeLatin(拉丁文)atschool.Iwassoexcited________mydreamcametrueandIreallyexpectedtolearnitwell.However,theLatinclassturnedouttobequite________.Eachday,Mr.Keady,theteacher,wouldaskustoopenourbooksandreadaloudtheLatinformsofwords.Thiswasthe________hetaughtuseveryday.Thatwasuntiloneafternoonwhen,________,wewereaskedtoopenourbooks,andIdecidedtospeakup.WhenMr.Keadyaskedwhatwaswrong,Iexplained________Ifoundhisclassmeaningless,howIhadexpectedmore,andthathisteachingmethodseemedold-fashioned(老式的).WhenIfinishedspeaking,IexpectedMr.Keadytoangrilysendmetotheheadteacher.Tomysurprise,hesatathisdeskquietly,lookingdisappointedandtired.Afteramomentof________,Mr.Keadyspoke.HequietlysaidthathewouldthinkcarefullyaboutwhatIsaid.Andthatwasit.Inthefollowingweeks,theLatinclassdidn’tbecometheexcitinglearningenvironmentIhadhopedfor,________Mr.Keadydidtryhardertointerestusinhisclasses.MaybesomepeoplewouldpraisewhatIdid,butevensomanyyearslater,Ifeelbadaboutit.IfIsawhimnow,IwouldtellhimhowmuchI________whatI’ddonethatdayinclass.Iwouldalsotellhimthathetaughtmeawonderfullessonthatday.Followingmyunkindwords,Mr.Keadyshowedmethatbeingwoundeddoesn’tmeanyouhaveto________yourdignity(尊严),andthat________cantakeitawayfromyou.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。11.A．thatB．becauseC．until12.A．interestingB．meaningfulC．boring13.A．wayB．abilityC．project14.A．afterallB．onceagainC．inthatcase15.A．whereB．whatC．why16.A．pressureB．excitementC．silence17.A．butB．andC．or18.A．missedB．regrettedC．forgot19.A．goawayB．giveawayC．runaway20.A．nooneB．someoneC．anyone三、阅读理解LiHua’sstudygroupcarriedoutanexperiment(实验)tostudythegreenhouseeffect(温室效应).Hereistheirreport.

QuestionWhatisthegreenhouseeffect?MaterialsTwocups,soil(土壤),twothermometers(温度计),aglassjar(罐子)PlaceOutdoorareaSteps1Preparetwocupsfilledwithsoil,andmarkAandBonthecups.

2StickthethermometersincupAandcupB.

3Putthetwocupsinthesunlightfor10minutesandrecordthetemperaturesinthetwocupsinA1andB1.

4PlacetheglassjarupsidedownovercupAandkeepcupBunchanged.After10minutes,recordthetemperaturesinA2andB2.

5ComparethetemperaturesincupAandcupB.RecordOnceuponatime,theGreenslivedinavillage.Theysentforsomeworkerstobuildahousewithagarden.Butafterthehousewascompleted,theworkersleftarockoutsidethegarden.What’sworse,itcausedalotoftrouble.Theson,JackGreen,onceaskedthefather,“Dad,whynotmovetherockaway?Manycarsandtruckspassingbythegardenbrokedownfromhittingontherockbyaccident.”“Oh,youmeanthatlargerock?It’s1.4meterswideanditmustbeveryheavy.Youknowit’slotsofworkifyouwanttodothat.AslongasIpayattentiontodriving,therockwon’tbeaproblem,”answeredthefather.Timewentquickly.Jackgotmarriedandbecameafather.Oneday,hiswifeshoutedathim,“Jack,Ican’tstandtherockoutthereanylonger!Mytruckhitontherockagain.Wemustmoveitaway!”Jackrepliedtohiswife,“Forgetit!Ifwecouldmovetherockawayatmyyoungage,howcanitremainherenow?”Jack’sanswerisjustlikeaddingoiltoafire.Hiswifegotangrierandthoughttoherself,“Mytruckwillneverhitontherockanothertime.Iwilldothatonmyown.”Thenextmorning,Jack’swifecarriedahoe(锄头)andalargebucket(桶)ofwatertowardsthebigrock.Shereallywantedtodigthewholerockoutsoshecouldlookatitcarefullytofindouthowlargeitwas.First,shewateredtheeartharoundtherock.Then,shestuckherhoeintotheearthandbegantodig.Shehadexpectedthatitwouldtakeatleasthalfaweektodigitout,butitonlytookheroneday.Infrontofthewholerock,shefeltsurprised.ThepartthatJackandhisfatherhadseenwasmostoftherock.Thepartundertheearthwasnotasbigastheythought.Theyhadbeenfooledbyitslookforsuchalongtime.Sometimeswhat’sinourwayisnottherockintheeyesbuttherockintheheart.根据短文内容判断正、误。(注意：正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”)26.Jack’sfatherthoughtmovingtherockwasalotofworkbecauseitwasveryheavy.27.Jackandhisfatherhadmovedtherockalittlebitbeforebutfailed.28.Jack’swifehittherockwithhercarmorethanonce.29.IttookJack’swifehalfaweektodigouttherock.30.Thestorytellsusthatweshouldnotbeafraidofdifficultiesjustbecausetheyseembigfromtheoutside.Whichismoreimportantinyourmind,lookingfashionable(时髦的)orfeelingcomfortable?Youmayfindmanypeoplechoosestyleovercomfortandsomeevengotoextremes(极端)tofollowfashion.Butweshouldremember:beingfashionableisn’teverything.It’smoreimportanttobehealthy.Somepeoplebelievethattheyneedtobeacertainsizetolookgood.Sotheystartextremediets(饮食)thatarenotgoodfortheirhealth.Theymightnoteatmealsoreattoolittle,whichcanmakethemfeelsick.Isitahealthywaytolive?Also,manygirlswearshoeswithveryhighheels(鞋跟).Theymightthinkhighheelsmakethemlooktaller.Buttheseshoescanhurttheirfeetandmakeithardtowalkcomfortably,andtheycanincreasetheriskoffalls.Someevenweartightclothesthatinfluencebloodcirculation(循环),makingithardtobreathe.Shouldweputfashionovercomfortandphysicalhealth?Besides,someboysandgirlsspendalotoftimeandmoneychangingtheirhaircolors.Thematerialtheyusetochangehaircolorsisusuallyharmfultotheirhealth.Tomaketheirhairstraightorcurly,theyalsousetoolsthatarehotenoughtoburntheirhair.Butusingthesetoolstoooftenoratveryhightemperaturescanmakethehairdryorevenburnt.Isitreallyworthriskingourhealth,spendingsomuchtimeandmoney?So,let’sthinkagainwhat’sreallyimportant.Isitfashionorisitourwell-being?Remember,healthcomesfirst.Insteadoffollowingextremediets,let’seatproperlyandexerciseeveryday.Andinsteadofspendingalotoftimechoosingclothes,wecouldusethetimetodofunthingswithfriends.Clothesorhairstylesdon’ttellusanythingaboutaperson’scharacter.Yourvalueisnotdecidedbyyourappearance,butbywhoyouareasaperson.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.Whydosomepeoplegoonextremediets?

A．Becausethedietsarehealthy.B．Becausetheywanttosavetime.C．Becausetheywanttolookgood.32.Whydoesthewriteruseaquestionineachparagraph?

A．Togetanswersfromreaders.B．Tointroducethelatestfashion.C．Toleadreaderstothinkdeeply.33.Theunderlinedword“well-being”inthepassagemeans________inEnglish.

A．healthB．warmthC．wealth34.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?

A．Peoplewhowearhighheelswillprotectyoufromfallingdown.B．Changinghaircolorsneverdoesharmtopeople’shealth.C．Aperson’svaluedoesn’tdependontheirappearance.35.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．StraightorCurlyB．HarmfulorColorfulC．FashionableorComfortableLearningtoplayamusicalinstrumentisawonderfulidea.Butwithsomanychoices,howdoyoupicktherightone?Don’tworry!36Whatmusicdoyoulike?Startbythinkingaboutthemusicyouenjoyeveryday.37Forexample,ifyoulovepopmusic,theguitarorkeyboardcouldbegreatchoices.Ifyoupreferclassicalmusic,youmightlikethepianoorviolin.Whenyoulearntoplaythesongsyoulove,practicebecomesarealjoy.38Wherecanyoupractice?Thisisaveryimportantquestion.Someinstrumentslikedrumscanbeveryloud.Thesoundtheymakemaybetooloudforsmallspaces.39Forquietpractice,youcanchooseakeyboardoranelectricguitar.Thishelpsyoupracticewithoutmakingtoomuchnoise.Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?Musicalinstrumentscanhaveverydifferentprices.Asimplerecorderisnotexpensive,butagoodpianocostsalot.40Remember,youdon’talwayshavetobuyanewone.Lookingforasecond-handinstrumentorrenting(租)oneisalsoagoodwaytostart.Choosingyourfirstinstrumentisanexcitingstep.Bythinkingaboutwhatyoulike,whereyouliveandyourbudget(预算),youcanfindtheperfectonetobeginyourmusicaljourney!根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。(每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的)

A．Itisawisewaytocheckthepricebeforeyoudecide.B．Youcanpickaninstrumentforyourfavoritemusic.C．Beforeyoustartpracticing,youneedtobuyanewinstrument.D．Sochoosinganinstrumentthatmatchesyourtasteisreallyimportant.E．Ifyouliveinasmallapartmentorhavecloseneighbors,thiscouldbeaproblem.F．Thinkingaboutthefollowingthreequestionscanhelpyoumakeagooddecision.四、选词填空阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个词，每个单词限用一次。)

punishreachsuggestedtreathowevermadesilentrequiresachievedexpressAsteenagers,wearegoingthroughaperiodofgreatphysicalandmentalchanges.Itisreportedthattheabilitytomanageemotions(情绪)isregardedasoneofthemostimportantlifeskillsforus.41,manyofusfindithardtocontrolourselveswhenfacingstress,especiallythepressurefromourstudiesandrelationships.MyEnglishteacheronce42aspeechonthistopic.Shesaidthatkeeping43isnotalwaysagoodchoice.Whenwefeelupset,weshouldfindproperwaysto44ourfeelingsinsteadofhidingthem.Shealso45thatweshouldlearntolookatproblemsfromadifferentangle(角度).Forexample,failinganexamisnotareasonto46ourselves,butachancetofindoutourweaknesses(弱点).What’smore,buildinggoodrelationshipswithothersisnecessary.Weshould47ourfriendsandfamilywithkindnessandrespect.Rememberthateveryrelationship48timeandcare.Wecan’texpecttogetclosetosomeoneinaday.Asforourdreams,theyarenotsomethingthatcanbe49overnight.Weneedtomakeaclearplanandsticktoit.Onlybyworkinghardstepbystep,canwe50ourgoalsandbecomebetter.五、任务型阅读根据短文内容回答问题。Stampcollectingisnowabighobbyforyoungpeopletoremembertheirtravels.Loversofthishobbyprintthestamps,usuallywithpicturesandnamesoftheplaces,onpostcardsorintravelnotebooks.Accordingtoareportin2023byatravelcompany(公司),posts(帖子)aboutstampshavebeenpopularonmanytravelplatforms(平台).KuangZhaoxin,a25-year-oldadult,enjoyscollectingstamps.Asatravellover,thisisagreatwaytorecordhertripandgivesher“asenseofceremony”;asanartist,shecanalsogetsomeinspirationfromstampcollecting.Onceduringatwo-daytriptoBeijing,shecollectedover80stamps!ZhangBoren,a12-year-oldteenagerfromBeijing,saidcollectingstampshelpshimlearnaboutthecultureandhistoryofaplace.HeboughtmanyspecialstampswhenhewenttoWashingtonD.C.intheUS.Thewordsonthestampsarewritteninthewaypeoplewroteinthe18thcentury.“It’sveryamazingtoseethem,”hesaid.Zhangalsoexchangesstampswithhisfriends.“Thisencouragesustovisitmoreplaces,”saidZhang.Inthetimeofsocialmedia(社交媒体),touristsareexcitedtosharetheircollectingideaswithothersonline.GongJian,theheadofatravelcompanyinWuhan,saidthatthismadeofflinecheck-ins(线下打卡)andonlinecommunicationausefulwayofcultureandtourismpromotion(旅游业推广).51.Wheredotheloversofstampcollectingprintthestamps?____________________________________________________________________________________________52.WhatdoesKuangZhaoxindo?____________________________________________________________________________________________53.WhendidZhangBorenbuymanyspecialstamps?____________________________________________________________________________________________54.HowdoZhangandhisfriendsencourageeachothertovisitmoreplaces?____________________________________________________________________________________________55.Whoareexcitedtosharetheircollectingideaswithothersonline?____________________________________________________________________________________________WangMeng,auniversityresearcher,saidthathehadnotspokentohisparentsfor12yearsinaletterpostedonline.Inhisopinion,itishisparentsthatcausedhismental(心理的)problems.Itispossiblytruethatastraight-Astudentiseasiertogetintoproblemscausedbyovercontrolfromtheirparents.WangMeng,inhisthirties,wasonceastraight-Astudent,whograduatedfromPekingUniversity.Hedidn’thavethebasicabilitytotakecareofhimself,thoughhewasthebestinallhissubjects.Becauseofthis,hewasoftenlaughedatbyhisclassmatesandroommates(室友).Healsohadproblemslookingforajob.Hesayshehassolittleself-confidencethathecan’tgetalongwithotherpeople,andthisispartofhismentalproblems.Accordingtohisletter,hislifewasalwaysplannedanddecidedbyhisparents.Althoughhisparentsagreetherearesomeproblemswiththeireducation,theystilltakeprideinWang’swonderfulgrades.WangMeng’sstoryhasdrawnmuchattention.Gettinggoodgradesisnottheonlypurposeoflife.Theirdevelopmentandlearningareexpectedtobeconnectedwiththeirinterestsandindependence.Theirparentsshouldn’tdecidetheirlives.根据短文内容完成下面句子，每空一词。56.WangMengbelievedthatitwashis________whocausedhismental________.57.WangMeng,who________fromPekingUniversity,wasinhis________.58.WangMengwasn’t________tolookafterhimself,sohisfriendsandroommatesoften________athim.59.WangMengnotonlyhasproblemsinlookingfora________butalsohassolittleself-confidencethathecan’tgetalongwith________.60.Children’sdevelopmentandlearningareexpectedtobeconnectedwiththeir________andindependence,andparentsshouldn’tmakea________abouttheirchildren’slives.六、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。“EveryonesaysYimengMountainisbeautiful,thescenery(景色)onYimengMountainisexcellent…”Whenthiswell-knownmelody(旋律)plays,thegreenmountainsandclearwaterofYimengcomealiveinthemusic.Forover70years,thestorybehindthislocalsonghasremainedunknownwidely.Let’ssearchfor61(it)pastandpresenttogether.SongShoulian,thethird-generationinheritor(第三代传唱人)ofthetune(曲调),toldreportersthatthesong62(create)inthe1940s,carryingthesimpleandhard-workingspiritofYimeng.“In1940,RuanRuoshanandLiLinfromtheFirstAnti-J