2025学年浙江省杭州市上城区第一学期学业水平监测八年级英语试卷

2025学年浙江省杭州市上城区第一学期学业水平监测八年级英语试卷一、听力选择1.WhatdidJohndolastnight?

A．HewatchedTV.B．Hewenttoaconcert.C．Hesawafilm.2.Whyistherobotclubmorepopular?

A．It’smorechallenging.B．It’smoreinterestingC．It’seasier.3.WhatdoesPeterwanttobe?

A．Afireman.B．Abusinessman.C．Awriter.4.HowoftendoesMikepracticespeaking?

A．Onceaday.B．Twiceaday.C．Threetimesaweek.5.Whatproblemdothetigersface?

A．Theyhavelessland.B．Theyhavelessfood.C．Theyhavelesswater.听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。6.WhydoesMumneedRyan’shelp?

A．Shehasameetingtoattend.B．Shehatesdoinghousework.C．Shewantstowatchagameshow.7.WhatwillRyandonext?

A．Hewillplaybasketball.B．Hewilldosomereading.C．Hewilldothewashing-up.听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。8.WhatisMikedoingwhenhisMumgetshome?

A．Cleaningthekitchen.B．MakingfoodC．Orderingfood.9.WhydoMike’sfriendscometohishouse?

A．Towriteareport.B．Tomakeaposter.C．Todrawamindmap.10.WhatingredientsdoesMikeputonthepizza?

A．Onionandredpepper.B．Mushroomsandcheese.C．Cabbageandbeans.听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。11.WhendidEmma’sclassstartthegardenproject?

A．TwomonthsagoB．Threemonthsago.C．Fourmonthsago.12.Whomdidtheyaskforadvice?

A．TheirEnglishteacher.B．Theirmathteacher.C．Theirscienceteacher.13.Howdidtheyfeelwhentheypickedthefirsttomatoes?

A．Disappointed.B．Surprised.C．Excited.14.Whatdidtheydoforthesickplants?

A．Theywateredtheplantsinturnsafterclass.B．Theyworkedtogethertohelpplantsgetbetter.C．Theyaskedstudentsfromotherclassesforhelp15.Whatdotheylearnfromtheproject?

A．GrowingplantsiseasyandfunB．Foodwasteisaseriousproblem.C．Smallactionscanmakeadifference.二、阅读理解Tomakestudents’after-schoollifemorebeautifulanddeveloptheirlifeskills,SunshineSchooloffersdifferentkindsofinterestingclubsthisterm.Doyoulikethefollowingclubs?Whichonewillyouchoose?

PerfectYourSteak1.Learndifferentcutsofsteakanddecidetheirfreshness.

2.Learnthestepsandcontrolthedoneness(煮熟度).

3.Learntomatchsidedishes,liketomatoesandothervegetables.

♥ByChloeCarmichael

★5:00p.m.—5:30p.m.EveryThursday

▲3lessonsOrganizeYourHome1.Learntheimportanceoftidinessindailylife

2.Learntodesignreasonableplansforstoring.

3.Learnhowtokeepthespacetidyforalongtime.

♥ByKathyBums

★3:00p.m.—3:30p.m.EveryFriday

▲5lessonsBeautifyYourPhotos1.Learnsometoolsandappsofphoto-making.

2.Learnsomebasicimprovingskills,likebrighteningpicturesandaddingsimpletexts.

3.Learntosaveimages(图像)indifferentformats(格式)—JPG,PNG,PSD.

♥ByWilliamSmith

★3:30p.m.—4:30p.m.EveryFriday

▲5lessonsCreateYourRobot1.Learn3Dmodelingforspecialpartsofrobots.

2.Learnsomebasicskillsofprogramming.

3.Developsimplesmartrobotsthatcansee,makechoices,andchangeinbusy,real-worldplaces.

♥ByRobinsonBrooks

★4:30p.m.—5:30p.m.EveryFriday

▲5lessons16.IfLindawantstolearntokeepherroomtidy,whichclubcanshechoose?

A．PerfectYourSteakB．OrganizeYourHomeC．BeautifyYourPhotosD．CreateYourRobot17.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A．PerfectYourSteakhasfewerlessonsthantheotherclubs.B．WecanjoinOrganizeYourHomeeveryFridaymorning.C．BeautifyYourPhotosisabouttwohourslongeverylesson.D．WecanlearnsomeenhancementskillsinCreateYourRobot.18.Wherecanwepossiblyreadthetext?

A．Onadiningmenu.B．Inastorybook.C．Onanoticeboard.D．Inasciencediary.Tyroneisthinkingaboutjoiningthenewchessclubatschool.HetellshisbestfriendMalikwhiletheywatchafootballgame.“What?”Maliklaughs.“That’sabigmistake!Chessclubsarenotcoolatall!”Foramoment,Tyronedoesn’tsayanything.Thenheremembershismother’swords,“Chessisaboutthinkingaheadandmakinggoodmoves.That’sjustrightforyou.”Sohedecidestojointheclubanyway.Thenextweekattheirlockers,Malikasks,“Gottimeforamovie?”Tyroneanswers.“Ijustjoinedthechessclub.I’mgoingtothefirstmeetingnow.”Malikstartsshouting,“Peoplearegoingtolaughatyou!”Tyroneshoutsback,“That’snotright!It’sokayforyoutojointhebasketballteam.Andit’sokayformetofindsomethingIlike.”Malikfinallyturns,thenwalksaway.Asheleaves,Tyronecan’tstopworrying.WhatifhelosesMalikoverthis?Maybethisistheendoftheirrelationship.Afterthat,thetwofriendshardlyseeeachother.Tyronelovesthechessclub.HisteamworkshardandevenwinsabigcompetitioninNewYork.Backatschool,everyonetreatshimlikeacelebrity.Theycometowatchhimplaychessandasktotakephotoswithhim.Onedayatthelockers,Malikreachesoutandshakeshisfriend’shand.“Congratulationsonthechesswin.That’sprettycool,”hesayswithasmile.“I’msorryaboutallthebadthingsIsaidabouttheclub.Youdon’thavetoplaysportstobeawinner.”Tyronesmilesback,feelingsuddenwarmth.“So,doyouthinkyoucanfindanytimetogobikeridingwithmethisweekend?”Malikasks.“Sure,”Tyronereplieshappily.“Ialwayshavetimeformybestfriend.”Astheywalktothebustogether,Tyroneknowsjoiningthechessclubisagoodmove.19.HowmightTyronefeelwhenhearingMalik’swordsinparagraph1?

A．Interested.B．Sad.C．Bored.D．Relaxed.20.Whichistherightorderofthefollowing?①TyronewinsacompetitioninNewYork.②Tyroneattendsthefirstclubmeeting.③MalikandTyronewatchafootballgame.④MalikandTyronedecidetogobikeriding.

A．③②①④B．③④②①C．④①②③D．④②③①21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“celebrity”inparagraph5probablymean?

A．Classmate.B．Stranger.C．Star.D．Brother.22.What’sthebesttitleofthistext?

A．ABigMistake.B．APopularClub.C．AGoodMove.D．AnExcitingGame.Haveyouheardof“brainrot”(大脑腐烂)?In2024,OxfordchoseitastheWordoftheYearafteritbecameverypopularonsocialmedia.Itdescribesthattired,foggyfeelingyougetafterspendingtoomuchtimeonline,especiallyafterlookingthroughendlessshortvideosthatdon’tneedmuchthought.Andthatfeelingisn’tjustsomethingyou’reimagining.Scientistssayitreallychangeshowthebrainworks.A2025studyfoundthatusingsocialmediatoomuchcanleadtoshorterattentionspans(注意力跨度)andslowerthinking.Anotherreportlookedat71differentstudiesandfoundthatwatchingtoomanyshortvideoscanleadtoweakerthinkingskills.GenZ,peoplebornbetween1997and2012,grewupwithsmartphones.Theyspendmoretimeonsocialmediathanthoseinanyotheragegroup.Becausetheirbrainsarestilldeveloping,expertsbelievebrainrotmayinfluencetheseyoungpeoplemore.Someevensaythiscouldmakethebraingetoldfaster.Thegoodnewsisthatmanyyoungpeoplearenowtakingstepstoprotecttheirbrainsfrom“brainrot”—takingbreaksfromsocialmediaandspendingmoretimeoffline.Therearealsoappsthatstopyoufromusingsocialmediaorcontrolyourscreentime,soit’seasiertotakeabreakfromyourphone.Phone-freespacesarealsobecomingmorecommon.Somerestaurantsandclubsnowaskpeopletoputawaytheirphonessotheycanfocusandconnectinreallife.Soifyou’reworriedabout“brainrot”,puttingyourphoneawaywouldbeagoodstart!23.Whenwillapersonprobablyget“brainrot”?

A．Afterthinkingtoomuchinanexam.B．AfterspendingtoomuchtimeonlineC．Whenwatchinganinterestingshortvideo.D．Whenbecomingpopularonsocialmedia.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2referto?

A．Thefeeling.B．Thetime.C．Thestudy.D．Thevideo.25.Whydoes“brainrot”influenceGenZmore?

A．Becausetheyallhavesmartphones.B．Becausetheycan’tfocusforverylong.C．Becausetheystartgettingolderearlier.D．Becausetheirbrainsarestilldeveloping.26.What’sthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?

A．TointroducetheWordoftheYear.B．Toshowopinionsonsocialmedia.C．ToexpressworriesaboutGen-Z.D．Tosharewaystoprotectthebrain.CanyouguesstherelationshipbetweensoccerstarLionelMessiandthenumber10?Thenumber10isMessi’splayernumber.Thesenumbersareoftenonthebacksofplayers’jerseys(球衣),alongwiththeirlastnames.Theyareusedinteamsportslikebasketballandsoccer.Thenumberhelpspeoplerememberplayers.Rugby(橄榄球)playersfirstusedplayernumbersinAustraliain1897.Theysoonbecamepopularinothersports,too.Insoccer,thegoalkeeperworethenumber1andtheforward(前锋)worethenumber11.Playerstodaycanpickalmostanynumbertheylike.Someplayerschoosenumberswithaspecialmeaning.Forexample,soccerplayerBixenteLizarazuworethenumber69.Hewasbornin1969,was1.69meterstall,andweighed69kilograms.Lizarazusaidthenumberbroughthimgoodluck.ThierryHenryworethenumber12duringtheFIFAWorldCupin2006.ItwasthesamenumberwornbyMarcovanBasten.Hewasoneofthegreatestplayersatthattime.However,therearestillotherrulesaboutplayernumbers.Forexample,playerscan’tuseretired(退役)numbers.Thesearenumbersthatteamsstopusingtohonorcertainplayersaftertheyretire.Inbasketball,MichaelJordan’snumber,23,wasretiredbytheChicagoBulls.Similarly,theNewYorkYankeesbaseballteamretiredBabeRuth’snumber,3.27.Whichistrueaboutplayernumbers?

A．Numbersareonthefrontsofplayers’jerseys.B．Thenumbercanhelppeoplerememberplayers.C．Soccerplayersstartedusingplayernumbersin1897.D．Theforwardusuallyworethenumber1onasoccerteam.28.Howdoesthewriterorganizeparagraph3?

A．Byaskingquestions.B．Bycomparingfacts.C．Bygivingexamples.D．Bylistingnumbers.29.WhatdoweknowaboutBabeRuth?

A．Hewasveryimportantonhisteam.B．Hewasverygoodatplayingsoccer.C．Hegavethenumber3toayoungplayer.D．Hekeptplayingbaseballafterheretired.30.Whatisthistextmainlyabout?

A．Therulesaboutplayernumbers.B．Thestoriesaboutfamousplayers.C．Thehistoryofsoccergames.D．Thewaysofbeinggoodplayers.三、任务型阅读阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答第5小题。

Theweekendsareoftendaysforrelaxation.Manyofushaveplentyoffreetimebutthedownsideisthatwemightgetboredeasily.However,theremustbemanyfunthingswecandotoenjoyourweekend.Let’sthinkoutsideoftheboxandmakeourweekendcount.Mary1houragoBakesomethingintheoven.Oneenjoyableweekendactivityistogetinthekitchenandbakeupadelicioustreat.________Invitesomeoneovertocookwithyouorsharesomeofwhatyoumakewithaneighbor.Peter2hoursagoJoinaweekendactivitygroup.Therearemanyinterestinggroupswithweekendactivities.Findsomethingyoulikeandjoinin.Then,youwon’thavetoworryaboutwhatyou’regoingtodowithyourweekends.________Tom4hoursagoHavefunwithyourpetsoutside.Youcouldplaysportssuchassoccerorbaseballwithyourpet.________Takeyourdogforawalkinthelocalparkorsitandreadabookwhileyourdogplaysnearby.Jenny7hoursago________Boardgames,forexample,areafantasticwayforfamilymemberstocommunicatewitheachotherinapositiveway.Inviteovertheneighborsorsomefriendsifyourfamilyisnotlarge.Oryoucantelleachothersomethingfunnysobothofyoucanhavealittlefamilylaughtime.

A．Createfamilytimewithfunactivities.B．Tryoutanewrecipeoranoldfavorite.C．IfyourdoglikestocatchFrisbees,playFrisbeecatch.D．Pickupyourmusicalinstrumentandpracticeforafewhours.E．Ifyoucan’tfindonethatsuitsyou,whynotstartyourowngroup?31.________32.________33.________34.________35.Whatdoyouusuallydotorelaxyourselfonweekends?(不超过15词)__________________________________________________________________________四、完形填空通读下面短文，把握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项。IncentralOhio,Jack,abig-hearted9-year-oldboy,isdoingsomethinggreat.Heisonaprojectto________thesickkidsinthehospital.Theproject,oneteddybearatatime,makestheirdaysbrighter.Jackhasturnedhis________into“TeddyBearHQ(总部),”andthehomeisalwaysfilledwithloveandsmiles.Injustonemonth,Jackhasgathered(收集)hundredsofteddybears.He________togivethemtoyoungchildrenspendingthedaysatNationwideChildren’sHospital.Thesebearshavelovely________aswell:Jack’sBraveBears,becausehehopeseachchildinthehospitalwillfeelalittlebitbraverandget________soon.“Itallstartedwhenourfamilyvolunteeredinalocalfactorylastyearmakingblankets(毛毯)________kidsatNationwideChildren’sHospital,”heexplained.Whilehelpingout,Jacksuddenlyhadathought:Wouldn’twesendthekidsteddybearstogowith________blankets?Thatsimpleideaturnedintohis________teddybeardrive.Fromthenon,hestartedtogatherthelovelybears.Soonhe________445bears.Andthisyear,he’sthinkingevenbiggerwithagoalof500teddybears.________,hisneighbors,friends,classmates,andcommunitymembershavealljumpedintohelp.Bagsandboxesof________continuerollingin,almostfillingthewholeTeddyBearHQ.ButJacksaysthebestpartisn’tthegrowingnumberoftoys-it’simagininghowmuch________eachonewillbring.“They’regoingtobesohappy,”hesaidwithasmile.Laterthismonth,Jackandhisfamilywill________thebearstoNationwideChildren’sHospital,hopingtobrightenthedaysforkidswhocouldreallyneed________.Hiswebsiteishelpinggathermore“Jack’sBraveBears.”Youcanjustvisitthewebsite________youwanttojoinJack’sproject.Hisfamilysays,“Everyacthelpsplaceabearandabitofjoyintothearmsofachildwhoneedsitmost.”36.A．careaboutB．runafterC．lookforD．pickup37.A．hospitalB．houseC．factoryD．school38.A．forgetsB．plansC．failsD．learns39.A．namesB．colorsC．birthdaysD．jobs40.A．easierB．richerC．betterD．cleverer41.A．withB．aboutC．amongD．for42.A．myB．hisC．herD．their43.A．firstB．lastC．onlyD．other44.A．soldB．borrowedC．collectedD．made45.A．CarefullyB．StrangelyC．LuckilyD．Suddenly46.A．catsB．bearsC．dogsD．birds47.A．timeB．cashC．airD．joy48.A．returnB．sendC．kickD．lend49.A．moneyB．foodC．loveD．medicine50.A．ifB．althoughC．soD．because五、选词填空用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

bigvisitalonefightagainstsomeonehelp

GETOVERAFEAR(恐惧)Ilovetohelppeoplegetovertheirfears.Oneofmy51fearsiskillerwhales.Ijustthinktheyarescary.Iamtryingto52thisfear.IknowIcandoit!—Natalie,Age12·OhioSTEP1

Learnmoreaboutwhatyouareafraidof.Itreally53.STEP2

Talkto54aboutyourfear.Havethemsharewhattheyareafraidoftoo.STEP3

Ifyou’reafraidofananimal,55azoo.Seeingtheliveanimalisquitehelpful.STEP4

Youdon’thavetofaceit56.Tellyourfamilywhatyouhavelearnedaboutyourfear.六、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Penguinsareinterestingbirds.Theycan’tfly.However,theyaregreatswimmers,andare57(能够)toswimunderwater.Penguinsfeel58(舒适的)swimmingincoldwater.Althoughtherearemanydifferencesbetweenpenguinsandotherbirds,therearealsosomesimilarities.Likemanykindsofbirds,penguinsmigrate(迁徙).59(实际上),AprilisthebeginningofwinterinAntarctica.Differentfromthe60(生机勃勃的)summer,winterdaysthereareveryshort,andthedarknightsareverylong.Asaresult,penguinsdonothaveenoughhoursoflighttofindfood.Tofindplaceswithmorelightand61(热),penguinsswimhundredsofkilometersnorth.Sotheyhavemoretimeto62(狩猎)forfood.Theystaythereforafewmonths63(直到……为止)springreturnstoAntarctica,andthentheyswimback.To64(提醒)usofthesespecialbirdsthatlivefaraway,peoplecreatedWorldPenguinDayonApril25th.A65(演说)aboutlovingandprotectingpenguinsisgivenforeveryoneonthisday.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。TheNationwideReading(全民阅读)hasbeenwrittenintothegovernmentworkreportformanyyears.ThemaingoalistoencourageallChinesepeople66(love)reading.However,thepresentsituationisstillnotgood.ManyChinesepeopleseldomreadintheirsparetime67theyaretoobusywiththeirworkorstudy.