2026年上海市闵行区中考一模英语试卷

2026年上海市闵行区中考一模英语试卷一、单项选择1.Thesportsappis________usefultoolforustofollowourdailyexerciseresults.

A．aB．anC．theD．/2.Alloftheguestsshowedupattheparty,andthehostwelcomed________warmly.

A．theyB．themC．theirD．theirs3.Samhasabigdreamofbeingadancer.________canstophimfromstandingonthestage.

A．SomethingB．AnythingC．EverythingD．Nothing4.Youcanfindmuchfine________inthemodernhouseinthedowntownarea.

A．paintingB．decorationC．furnitureD．photograph5.Mr.Wangisakind-heartedboss.Heseldomgetsangry________hisworkers.

A．withB．fromC．forD．about6.Ourcountryheldthegrandmilitaryparade(大阅兵)________September2025inBeijing.

A．onB．inC．atD．of7.________extremelylonganduncomfortablehotsummerwehadlastyear!

A．HowB．WhatC．WhataD．Whatan8.Whenspeakingtothebabygirl,herfatheralwayslooked________intohereyes.

A．friendlyB．likelyC．gentlyD．lonely9.Weexpectthenewly-builtundergroundtobringusaneven________lifeintransport.

A．convenientB．moreconvenientC．themoreconvenientD．themostconvenient10.Gracedenied________thetaprunninginthebathroom,butthefloorwasallwet.

A．leaveB．toleaveC．leavingD．left11.Finally,Jackmanaged________hisbrokenbikebywatchingonlineinstructionalvideos.

A．repairB．torepairC．repairingD．repaired12.We’vealreadybookedthetraintickets.You________worryaboutgettingseatsanymore.

A．needn’tB．can’tC．maynotD．mustn’t13.Unluckily,MrJohnson’splane________beforehearrivedattheairportthismorning.

A．tookoffB．hastakenoffC．willtakeoffD．hadtakenoff14.Afewpeoplebelievethatmostoftheteachingwork________byAIinthenearfuture.

A．isdoneB．wasdoneC．willbedoneD．isbeingdone15.Mumwon’tusethatsmartkitchen________itcanbecontrolledbyhervoiceeasily.

A．unlessB．sothatC．becauseD．when二、选词填空

A.MemoryB.actuallyC.atfirstD.formE.inreturnThe1938playGasLightandthemoviemadefromitin1944showahusbandtryingtomakehiswifethinkshe’scrazy,sohecangetherfamily’sjewellery.Hemakesherbelievethatwhatshethinksisreal,butit16isn’t.Forexample,thegas-poweredlightsintheirhousegetdarkwhenhe’snothome,buthemakesherbelievethatit’sonlyherimagination.Thismovieintroducedtheword“gaslighting”,whichmeansakindofabuse(虐待).Infact,gaslightingcanshowupinmanydifferentways.Agaslightermaynotadmitdoingthingstheyreallydid.Thiscanleadthevictim(受害者)tobelievethattheyhaveapoor17.Theymightalsosaythevictimistooweakorthattheirideascomefromanunreliablesource.Gaslightingisthoughttobea18ofpsychological(心理的)abuse.Gaslightingdevelopsgradually.Somegaslightersseemverykind19.Thenthegaslightermaybegintolieaboutsimplethings,slowlyincreasingtheamountoffalseinformation.Victimsofgaslightingfinallyfeelnotsafeandbegintodoubtthemselves.

A.recognizeB.helpfulC.ownD.againstE.apologizeGaslightingisawayofcontrolthatmakesthevictimrelyonthegaslighter.Victimsmayallowthegaslightertomakedecisions.Theymayaskthegaslighterwhathappenedinthepast,doubtingtheir20thoughts.Thislackofconfidencealsooftenkeepsthevictimfromleavingtherelationship.Asamatteroffact,itcanbedifficultforvictimsto21gaslighting.Thenwhatcanpeopledo?victimscantakepictures,keepasecretdiaryorrecordvoicenotessoonafteraneventhappens.Tellingsomeoneaboutthesituationisalso22ifthatpersoncankeepitasecret.Signsofthisabusecanalsoshowupinthevictim’sbehavior.Theymightfrequentlyaskwhathashappened,ortheymayevenbelievethattheyaregoingcrazy.Theymayoften23and,atthesametime,trytoprotectthegaslighter.Allthestufftheydoshowssignsofgaslighting.Gaslightingmaynothurtthebodydirectly,butitcanmakepeoplefeelbadaboutthemselvesandpreventpeoplefromachievingsuccess.Sowemusttakeitseriously.三、单词拼写24.Atwork,Tomalwaysseesotherpeopleas________becauseofhisselfishness.(enemy)25.Jerry’sfamilyhasmadethe________dayofeachmonththeirreunionday.(five)26.Theartclassstudentscan________thedigitaldrawingtoolsafterpractice.(operation)27.Recently,moreandmorepeopleareeagertolearnthe________skills.(tradition)28.Nevergivingupis________oneofthekeyfactorsfortheoldman’sachievement.(certain)29.Theprincipaloftheuniversitymadeawonderful________intherain.(speak)30.Oncetherepairisfinished,I’msurenootherplaygroundisbetterthan________.(we)31.Shewasreally________toseeherfavoritevasebreakintopiecesrightinfrontofher.(happy)四、完成句子32.Thetalentedboycreatesmanyfantasticartworksinhissparetime.（改成否定句)Thetalentedboy________________manyfantasticartworksinhissparetime.33.Theyheldanunforgettableceremonyfortheoldwiseman’s100thbirthday.（对划线部分提问)________didthey________fortheoldwiseman’s100thbirthday?34.Theyoungladyhaswrittenover200songssinceshebecameamusician.（改成被动语态)Over200songs________________writtensincetheyoungladybecameamusician.35.I’mwonderinghowIcanbuyaferryticketandthengohomebymyselfnow.（改为简单句)I’mwondering________________buyaferryticketandthengohomebymyselfnow.36.Yourumbrellaistoosmalltokeepbothofusdryintheheavyrain.(保持句意基本不变)Yourumbrellaisn’t________________tokeepbothofusdryintheheavyrain.37.ThereporteraskedMartin,“Areyounaturallygiftedatdancing?”（改为间接引语)ThereporteraskedMartin________he________naturallygiftedatdancing.38.saysorry,makingamess,should,intheclassroom,they,after(连词成句)______________________________________五、阅读理解

ExploringGuilinricenoodlesGuilinricenoodlesgivethecityitsspecialflavor.Theyarefamousfortheirfreshnoodles,richbroth(浓汤)anddeliciousingredients.Tomakeabowl,theprocesshasmorethanahundredsteps,accordingtotheChinaIntangibleCulturalHeritage(中国非物质文化遗产)Site.Thesestepsfallintofourmainparts:preparingfreshricenoodles,makingthebroth,gettingpickleddishes(腌菜)readyandfinallymixingeverythingwell.STEPSFORMAKINGGUILINRICENOODLESPrepareChoosethreekindsofrice,andthenmixthem.GrindPutthericeinwaterforabout3-4hoursandthengrind(磨碎)itallcompletely.MakethedoughAfterfiltering(过滤)therice,makethemixtureintoadough.Then,hititrepeatedlyoverandoveragain.ShapethenoodlesPressthedoughintonoodles.MakethebrothBoilherbsandspiceswithbonesandmeattomakearichbroth.MakesidedishesPreparepickledvegetablesandmakeguoshao,orcrispyfriedpork.BoilthenoodlesBoilthericenoodlesquicklyfor8-15secondsinhotwaterat85-90℃.Alldone!Drainthewater,thentopthedryricenoodleswiththebrothandsidedishes.TheBestWaytoEatDryGuilinRiceNoodles·Stirthenoodlesallaround.·Takeadeepbreathofthenicesmellofthericenoodlesandthenenjoy!·Whenhalfwayfinishedwiththericenoodles…·Haveabitofthelightsoupandthenpoursome(orall)oftheremainingsoupintothenoodlestoenjoythecombinationofsoupandGuilinricenoodles.39.ThestepsofmakingabowlofGuilinricenoodlesfallinto________mainparts.

A．ahundredB．fourC．eightD．three40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthesecondpartreferto“________”?

A．thedoughB．thericeC．themixtureD．themeat41.Whichpictureshowsthestepof“Makethebroth”?

A．B．C．D．42.WhatisthebestwaytoeatdryGuilinRiceNoodles?

A．Mix—Smell—Eat—DrinkB．Smell—Mix—Drink—EatC．Mix—Drink—Smell—EatD．Smell—Eat—Mix—Drink43.Theunderlinedword“Drain”inthesecondpartmostprobablymeans“________”.

A．TakeinB．TurnintoC．CleanoutD．Pouroff44.Thepassageisprobablytakenfromthe________sectionofanewspaper.

A．“LocalNews”B．“SchoolLife”C．“Science&Technology”D．“Culture&Tourism”六、完形填空THEARTOFTEAMWORKThisweekweaskedRitaCharlesworth,acompanytrainerandauthorofseveralbooksontheartofteamwork,howwecanalllearntoworkinateambetter.Here’swhatshesaidtoourquestions.Q:What________dopeoplefacewhenworkingwithotherstowardsacommongoal?Rita:Mostpeopletoday,especiallyyoungpeople,aregoingtofindthemselvesworkingwithotherstoachieveacommongoalatsomepointintheirlives.However,it’snotalwayseasy.Theymayfailtounderstandoneanotherbecauseofpoorcommunication.Theirdifferentworkingstylescanleadtofights.Theymaynotknowothers’tasksortrusteachother.Theymayhavetheir________goalsthatdon’tmatchtheteam’sgoal.Q:Howcanwemakesurethateachteammember’stalentsandexperiencearefullyused?Rita:First,noonecandoallthings.It’simportanttogivepeoplejobsbasedonwhatthey________andwhattheyknow.Justlikeinasportsteam,youhavetoreallytrusteachothertodowhatyoushoulddo.Whenmanypeopleworkononeprojectandeachdoestheirwork,it’sveryimportantthateveryoneshould________theirpartoftheproject.Butsometimes,peopleshouldalsobereadytodosomethingdifferentfromtheirdailyjobtohelpothers.Q:Howcanteammembers________communicateandsharetheirstrongpointswitheachother?Rita:Iwouldtellthemtogettoknowtheirteammembers.Findouteveryone’sstrengthsassoonaspossibleandmakesuretheybuildtheteam.Theyalsoneedtomakesureeveryoneunderstandstheimportanceoftheirpartintheproject,nomatterhowsmall.Iftheycan’tseehowtheyfitintothebiggerpicture,it’shardto________.Ireallythinkitallcomesdowntothesamebasicidea:iftheywanttheirteamtowork,iftheywanttoworkwithotherssuccessfully,theyreallyneedtocommunicatewithoneanothereverystepoftheway.45.A．chancesB．challengesC．changesD．choices46.A．rightB．generalC．personalD．limited47.A．areafraidofB．areproudofC．arepleasedwithD．aregoodat48.A．sticktoB．complainaboutC．dependonD．learnfrom49.A．regularlyB．politelyC．immediatelyD．effectively50.A．stayactiveB．keepstrictC．lookseriousD．feelrelaxed七、短文填空AteamofscientistsworkinginOxfordshire,England,hasfounddinosaurfootprintsdatingbackabout166millionyearsago.Theyfoundsomanytracksinoneplace,andtheyhavenicknameditthe“dinosaurhighway”.Thefootprintshadbeenburiedunderclayinalimestonequarry(采石场).GaryJohnson,aquarryworker,wasusingavehicletoremovealayerofclayfromthebottomwhenhenoticedtheu51bumps(隆起)inthehardsurface.ExpertsfromtheUniversitiesofOxfordandBirminghamcametoinvestigate.Inthemiddleoftheyear2024,theybegantheirwork.Theworkers,i52manyexpertsfromvariousfields,studentsandquarryworkers,workedsidebyside.Morethan100peoplespentaweekonthesite.Theworkwascompletedafterayearandtheresearchteamannouncedthed53oftheirfindingsinJanuary—morethan200footprints,followingfiveseparatetrackways.Amongthem,fourofthetrackwayswereprobablymadebyCetiosaurus,hugelong-necked,herbivorous(食草的)dinosaurs,whichcouldgrowtobeupto18metreslong.Thefootprintsareamixtureofsizes,whichcouldsuggesttherewasagroupofdinosaursofdifferentagestravellingt54.Andthedinosaurswerelikelyheadinginthesamegeneraldirectionduringtheirjourney.Atonepartofthetrail,thefootprintsoftheMegalosaurus,themeat-eater,crossoverthefootprintsoftheCetiosaurus.Theresearchteamsaysthismayshowthatthemeat-eaterwasfollowingandpossiblyh55theCetiosaurus.KirstyEdgar,aprofessorattheUniversityofBirmingham,saidtothemediathatthefootprintsare“aw56intothelivesofdinosaurs.”Theyhelpresearchersunderstandhowthedinosaursmoved,howtheyinteractedwitheachother,andthetypeofenvironmenttheylivedin.Thetrackswillfinallybecoveredupagain.Duringthework,theresearchteamuseddrones(无人机)totakemorethan20,000digitalpicturesofthesite.Theyhavealsomade3Dmodelsofthefootprints.Theywantedtorecordasmuchaspossible,sotheycanc57tostudythetracksafterthedinosaurhighwayisreburied.八、任务型阅读Tesshadbeeninbedwiththeflufornearlyaweek.Shewastiredoffeelingsickandachy.OnFriday,Tess’smomhadtogobacktowork,soTess’sgrandmother,Nonnie,wascomingtostaywithherfortheday.TesswaitedimpatientlyforGrandmatoarrive,hopingshewouldbringsomehomemadepeachicecream.Finally,sheheardvoicesdownstairs.“How’smygirl?”sheaskedTess.“Iheardyouwerefeelingundertheweather.”Nonniewascarryingasmallbluebowlinonehand.Aquiltwasdrapedoverherotherarm.“Hi,Nonnie!”saidTesscheerfully.“Isthatpeachicecreamforbreakfast?”sheasked.“Howdidyouknow?”saidNonnie.“Ithoughtitmighthelpyougetyourappetiteback.”Shehandedthebowltohergranddaughter.“Whydidyoutakeaquiltwithyou?”askedTess.“Well,Ithoughtthequiltmightmakeyoufeelbetter,too.”saidNonnie.“Itwasyourmother’sfavoritequiltwhenshewasalittlegirl.”“Didyoumakeit?”Tessaskedhergrandmother.“No,”answeredNonnie,“butmymotherandmyauntmadeitwhenIwassmall.Thisquilthasseenalotofthings.”shesaidsoftly.Tessrubbedacornerofthequiltagainsthercheek.“Ilikethispiecebest,Ithink,”shesaid,pointingtoalargeblockofredfloweredfabric(布料).“ThatwasfromthedressIworeformysixthbirthday,”saidNonnie,smiling.“Itwasmyveryfavoritedress,butIoutgrewitbymynextbirthday.”“Whataboutthisone?”TessaskedNonnie.“Thatpiecewasfrommymother’sfavoriteapron(围裙),”saidNonnie,gentlytouchingasmallpieceofcotton.“Shewaswearingthatapronthedaymylittlebrotherfellinthestreambesideourbackyard.Sheranoutofthehousewhensheheardusscreamingforhelp,”rememberedNonnie.“Shetore(弄破)theaprononarockinthestream,butmybrotherwasokay.”“Nonnie.isthereastoryforeveryblockinthisquilt?”askedTess.“Almosteverysingleone,”answeredNonnie.“Nowthatyouknowsomeofthem,maybeyouwillrememberandtellyourgrandchildrenaboutthemoneday.”Tessthoughtforamoment.