2026年安徽省亳州市中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷

2026年安徽省亳州市中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷一、听力选择1.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

A．B．C．2.Whatdoesthesignsay?

A．B．C．3.HowoftendoesJane’smothersweepthebathroom?

A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek.4.Wherewasthehandbagmade?

A．InEngland.B．InChina.C．InCanada.5.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Fatheranddaughter.B．Brotherandsister.C．Teacherandstudent.听下面一段对话，回答小题。6.Whoisinthelab?

A．Mr.Green.B．Jeff.C．Jane.7.HowlonghasMr.Greenbeenworkingthere?

A．For3hours.B．For4hours.C．For5hours.听下面一段对话，回答小题。8.WhatcolorisMark’smobilephone?

A．Black.B．Brown.C．Green.9.WheredidMarkpickupBen?

A．Atthetrainstation.B．Attherestaurant.C．Atthebusstop.10.WhodoesMarkthinkmighthavepickedupthemobilephone?

A．Thetourguide.B．Thetaxidriver.C．Thebusdriver.你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.WhatdidJimspendmostofhistimeon?

A．Hisschoolwork.B．Hishobby.C．Hisclothes.12.WhydidJimgotosleeplateatnight?

A．Togetbettergrades.B．Topracticetheguitar.C．Towatchsoccergames.13.WhendidJimgotouniversity?

A．LastAugust.B．LastSeptember.C．LastOctober.14.WhatclubdidJimjoin?

A．TheEnglishclub.B．Thehistoryclub.C．Themusicclub.15.WheredoesJimvolunteer?

A．AttheEnglishcorner.B．Atthelanguageclass.C．Attheartclass.二、听力填空你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。

TheInternetLikes●Ithaschangedmylife16.Ioftentalkwithfriends,listentomusic,buybooksandsearchforsome17informationonline.

●Ithasmadeourliveseasier.Dislikes●Watchingacomputer18isn’tgoodformyeyes.

●It’smakingmefat.Ineedtoexercise19time(s)aweek.

●Itcanbedangerous.Ithinkteenagersshouldbe20nottotellstrangersonlineabouttheirpersonalinformation.三、单项选择21.—Isthere________inthechemistrylabnow?—No,allthestudentshavegonetotheplayground.

A．anybodyB．somebodyC．everybodyD．nobody22.Afterhearingthebadnews,Lucyfeltabit________anddidn’twanttotalk.

A．madB．downC．sleepyD．weak23.Aftertheaccident,hislegwas________hurtandheneededtoseeadoctoratonce.

A．widelyB．hardlyC．badlyD．simply24.—Frankpracticesrunningfortheschoolsportsmeetingeveryday.—Yes.He’sfullof________andtriestowintherace.

A．energyB．supportC．pleasureD．ability25.—Howwasthesciencespeechyesterday?—Itwasgreat!Morethanonehundredstudents________itandlearnedalot.

A．controlledB．discoveredC．attendedD．expressed26.—________notebookisthisonthechair?—ItmustbeKelly’s.Hernameisonthecover.

A．WhoseB．WhoC．WhomD．Which27.Whentheteacherwarnedhimnottoplayvideogamesoften,he________andmadethesituationworse.

A．tookbackB．turnedbackC．gavebackD．talkedback28.Mary________forherexcellentdrawingintheschoolartcompetitionlastweek.

A．praisedB．waspraisedC．waspraisingD．haspraised29.Thereare35studentsinourclass,and________18ofthemaregirls.

A．intotalB．infactC．inpersonD．intime30.—Ididn’tgotoseethenewfilmlastnightbecauseIhadtostudyforatest.—________Itwasreallyfantastic!

A．What’swrong?B．Noproblem.C．Howterrible!D．Whatapity!四、完形填空Frankwasayoungboywholoveddrawing.Hespenthis________timedrawinginasmallnotebook.Hisschoolwashavinganartcompetition,andFrankdecidedto________aspecialpainting.Hekepthisprojecta________fromeveryonebecausehewantedittobeasurprise.Oneafternoon,Frank________toldhisfriendabouthisideaduringlunch.Buthestoppedhimselfjustintime.Hethoughtitwouldbemoreexcitingifnooneknew.Soon,newsaboutthecompetition________allovertheschool.Studentstalkedaboutiteveryday.Frankwasalways________whenothersaskedwhathewasworkingon.Hewouldsmileandsay,“It’ssomethingfun.”However,oncehealmostgaveahint(暗示)tohisteacher.Later,he________beingsocarelessandpromisedtofocus(集中注意力).He________hisplanandworkedhardafterschool.Hismain________wastomakeabeautifulpaintingthatshowedhisfeelings.Finally,thecompetitiondaycame.Frankshowedhisartwork,andeveryonecheered.Hewonthefirstprizeandfeltvery________whathehaddone.Thisstoryteachesusthatwithpatienceandeffort,wecanachieveourdreams.31.A．fullB．spareC．busyD．proper32.A．buyB．copyC．createD．invent33.A．ruleB．planC．decisionD．secret34.A．nearlyB．quicklyC．clearlyD．wisely35.A．movedB．spreadC．reachedD．stopped36.A．silentB．cleverC．braveD．polite37.A．mindedB．avoidedC．regrettedD．advised38.A．gaveupB．madeupC．stucktoD．addedto39.A．processB．purposeC．attentionD．request40.A．carefulofB．knownforC．proudofD．readyforRulesareveryimportantinourlives.Theyhelppeoplelivetogetherinpeace.Onegreatthingaboutrulesisthattheykeepus________.Forexample,trafficrulesmakesurecarsandpeoplecansharethe________withoutaccidents.Inschools,teachers________studentstofollowschoolrules.________theschoolrulesareverystrict,they’regoodforstudents.Theyhelpeveryonelearnbetter.Whenrulesarefollowed,theenvironmentbecomesmorefunand________.Peoplefeelhappyandenjoytheirtime.Beingactiveinfollowingrulesmakesusbettercitizens(公民).Itshowswecareaboutourcommunity.Rulesalsogiveusa________todowhatisright.Theyguideustomakegooddecisions.It’snecessaryto________rulesclearlyatthestart.Thisway,everyoneknowswhattodo.Ifpeopleobeytherules,problems________happen.Thismakeslifesmootherforall.Rulesalsoteachusaboutresponsibilityandfairness(责任和公平).Theyhelpchildrengrowupwithgoodhabits.Ingames,rulesmakesureeveryonehasafairchanceto________.Athome,ruleshelpfamiliesgetalongwell.Allinall,rulescreateabetterworldwhereeveryonecansucceed.Theybringorderandhappinessto________.Letusallfollowtheruleseveryday.41.A．strongB．cleverC．safeD．serious42.A．lifeB．timeC．landD．road43.A．remainB．requireC．stealD．deal44.A．ThoughB．SinceC．BecauseD．But45.A．cleanB．tidyC．livelyD．lonely46.A．choiceB．dealC．cornerD．case47.A．checkoutB．waitforC．dealwithD．layout48.A．oftenB．alwaysC．almostD．seldom49.A．findB．playC．getD．use50.A．schoolB．hospitalC．societyD．family五、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:I’dliketoreadnewspaperstoimprovemyEnglish,butIdon’tknowhowtoreadanewspaper.B:First,readthearticletitles.51Forexample,ifitsays“NewParkOpensinTown”,youcanknowanewparkwasopenedinthetownrecently.A:52B:Afterreadingthetitles,youcanlookatthepictures.Theyshowyouwhat’sgoingon.Lookatthispicture.53A:Iseeabigparkwithlotsofslidesandswings(滑梯和秋千)!B:Verygood!Thenreadthewordsunderthepictures.Theyarecalledcaptions(文字说明).A:That’scool!54B:Exactly!Then,youcanreadthefirstfewsentencesofthearticles.Theyusuallyhavethekeyinformation.A:55B:Youcanguesstheirmeaningsfromthepicturesandthewordsaroundthem.A:Oh,Isee.Thankyou.

A．Whatdoyousee?B．WhatshouldIdonext?C．Idon’tlikereadingnewspapersatall.D．IthinkIshouldreadthewholearticlefirst.E．Theytellyouwhatthearticlesareabout.F．ButwhatshouldIdoifIdon’tknowsomewords?G．So,picturesandcaptionshelpusunderstandthearticlesbetter.六、阅读理解

NatureScienceCampWELCOME!Whatdowedo?Putawayyourphonesandenjoytheoutdoorfun!

When:

9am—4pm,July15th—July19th

Where:

GreenForestPark.YoucantakeBus303togethere.

Who:

Studentsbetween13and18

How:

Call030-735oremailSunshine@.VegetablepizzamakingMakeyourownpizzawiththevegetablesthatyoupickintheforestbyyourself.BirdhousebuildingUsewoodandleavestomakesmallhousesforbirds.Hangthemupandwaitforyourguests.NaturewalkingWalkaroundtheforestandenjoythebeautyofnature.Youcanalsolearnaboutwildanimalsandplantsatthesametime.Camprules★Wearouruniforms.

★Bekindtonature.

★Askforhelpifnecessary.56.Howlongdoesthecamplasteveryday?

A．4hours.B．5hours.C．7hours.D．8hours.57.Howdostudentsgetthevegetablesformakingpizza?

A．Bybuyingthemfromalocalshop.B．Bygrowingtheminthegarden.C．Bybringingthemfromhome.D．Bypickingthemintheforest.58.Whowillbemostprobablyinterestedinthistext?

A．Peoplelookingfornewjobs.B．Peopleinterestedingeography.C．Peoplelovingoutdooractivities.D．Peopleenjoyingdoingsports.InthesmalltownofLangwell,somethingmagicalhappenedeveryDecember.Whenthecoldwindblew,starsseemedtofallfromtheskyintoalakeinthemiddleofthetown.Thelakelookedlikeaskyfullofstars.PeoplecalledittheStarryLakeMystery.Twotwelve-year-oldfriends,JanetandThomas,wantedtofindoutthetruth.Onecoldafternoon,theywalkedtothelakewitholdmapsandaflashlight.Theskywasturningdark,andthelakebegantoshinelikestars.Theycouldn’tbelievetheireyes.Thestarsinthelakeweregettingbrighter.Theytookasmallboatonthelake.Theybroughtanemptybowlandscoopedthe“stars”fromthewater,justlikecatchingfireflies(萤火虫)insummer.Thebowlfilledwithtinyglowing(发光的)lights.Theclosertheygottothemiddleofthelake,thebrighteritbecame.Theythought,“Maybethere’ssomethingunderthewater.”So,theyputontheirdivinggear(潜水装备)andjumpedin.Whattheyfoundwasamazing—glowingplantsgrewatthebottom!Theseplantsgaveofftinylightsthatmovedtothetopandlookedlikestars.Whentheytoldeveryone,peopleweresurprised.Themysterywassolved,butthemagicwasstillthere.59.WhatcanweguessaboutthepeopleinLangwellbeforeJanetandThomassolvedthemystery?

A．Theyoftenswaminthelake.B．Theydidn’tcareaboutthelakeatall.C．Theydidn’tknowwhatmadethelakeshine.D．Theysawmanyboatsonthelakeeveryday.60.WhydidJanetandThomasbringabowltothelake?

A．Todrinkthewaterinthelake.B．Toplaywiththefish.C．Tocollectwaterfortesting.D．Tocatchthelightstheysawinthewater.61.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①JanetandThomasdivedintothelake.②JanetandThomassawmanystarsinthewater.③JanetandThomastoldthetownaboutthelights.④JanetandThomasusedabowltoscoopthe“stars”.

A．①→②→④→③B．②→④→①→③C．④→③→②→①D．②→①→④→③Musiccanmakeusfeelmanydifferentthings.Somesongsmakeusfeelhappy,whileothersmakeusfeelsadorcalm.Musiccanalsoremindusofspecialtimesinourlives.Forexample,wemightremembersongsthatplayedonourbirthdays.Thesongsbecomespecialbecausethey’reconnectedtoourfeelingsandmemories.Butmusicdoesn’tjusthelpusremember.Scientiststhinkitmightalsochangehowwerememberthings.Inastudy,researchersaskedpeopletoreadsomeshortstories.Thesestorieswerenothappyorsad—theywerejustnormal.Thenextday,thepeoplelistenedtohappymusic,sadmusic,ornomusicwhilethinkingaboutthestoriesagain.Whilethishappened,amachinecalledanMRIwasusedtoseehowtheirbrainsworked.Onthethirdday,thepeoplewereaskedtorememberthesamestoriesagain,butwithoutanymusic.Thescientistswantedtoknowifthemusichadchangedwhatpeopleremembered.Anditdid.Whenpeoplelistenedtohappymusic,theyrememberedthestoriesinahappierway.Whentheylistenedtosadmusic,theyrememberedthestoriesassadderones.Evenwithoutmusic,theirmemoriesstayedchanged.Musicmadecertainpartsofthebrainmoreactive.Thesepartshelpusfeelemotions(情绪)andrememberthings.Thismeansmusicdoesn’tjusthelpusremember—itchangesthememoryitself.62.Whydoesthewritertalkaboutsongsfrombirthdays?

A．Tosaythatpeoplelikemusicatparties.B．Toshowhowmusichelpsusfeelsleepy.C．Toexplainhowmusicconnectswithmemories.D．Toteachpeoplehowtoplaysongsonbirthdays.63.What’sshownaboutmusicandmemoriesaccordingtothetext?

A．Musiconlyhelpspeopleforgetbadthings.B．Musicalwaysbringsbackoldmemories.C．Musicmakesstorieshardertounderstand.D．Musiccanchangehowwefeelaboutthepastevents.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphreferto?

A．Themusic.B．Thebrain.C．TheMRI.D．Thestory.65.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthistext?

A．Toshowwhysomemusicisfun.B．Totellhowmusichelpswithmemories.C．Toteachhowtousebrainmachines.D．Toexpresspeopleshouldreadmorestories.ThePotalaPalaceliesinthecenterofLhasa,Xizang.Ithasalonghistoryofabout1,300years.SongtsenGampobuiltitinthe7thcentury.Atthattime,thepalacewasn’taslargeasitisnow.Ithadonethousandrooms.However,inthe9thcentury,itwasdestroyed(被摧毁)forsomereason.Itwasrebuiltinthe17thcenturyandreacheditspresentsizeinthe1930s.Itcoversanareaofabout400,000squaremeters,withabuildingareaofabout130,000squaremeters.In1994,itwasaddedtotheWorldHeritageList(世界遗产名录).AsoneofChina’smostamazingancientbuildings,thePotalaPalacemixesmanydifferentbuildingstylestogether.Especiallyinthe17thcentury,peoplefrommanydifferentplaceswenttohelprebuilditwiththeirownspecialskillsandtraditionaldesigns.Thisturnedthepalaceintoawonderfulmixofartandhistory.ThepalaceisaveryimportantsymbolofTibetanculture.It’strulyvaluable.Everyyear,morethanonemilliontouristsfromallovertheworldcometoseethisfamousplace.66.WhenwasthePotalaPalacerebuiltafteritwasdestroyed?

A．Inthe7thcentury.B．Inthe9thcentury.C．Inthe17thcentury.D．Inthe20thcentury.67.Whichofthefollowingdescribesthepalacecorrectly?

A．Afiredestroyeditinthe9thcentury.B．It’sthetallestancientbuildingintheworld.C．Itcoversanareaofabout400,000squaremeters.D．Ithasabuildingareaofabout1,300squaremeters.68.Whatmakesthepalace’sbuildingstylespecial?

A．Itwasbuiltbyhighly-skilledlocalworkers.B．Itusedthebestbuildingmaterialsofitstime.C．IthasthelargestbuildingareainChina.D．Itmixesmanydifferentbuildingstyles.Howwasthefridgeinvented?Longlongago,peopleuseddifferentwaystostorefood.Theykeptfoodincoldwater,undergroundrooms,oriceboxes.Iceboxeswerewoodenboxeswithblocksoficeinside.However,icemeltedquickly,andfoodstillgotbadeasily.Peopleneededabetterwaytokeepfoodcold.Intheearly1800s,scientistsdiscoveredthatsomechemicalscouldabsorbheatandmaketheaircooler.Thisidealedtothefirstfridgemachines.In1834,anAmericaninventornamedJacobPerkinsbuiltamachinethatusedgastocoolthings.Itwasthefirststeptowardthemodernfridge.Later,in1876,aGermanengineernamedCarlvonLindecreatedabetterfridgesystem(系统)usingaspecialgas.Hisinventionmadeiteasiertoproducecoldair.However,theseearlyfridgesweretoobigandexpensive.Inthe1920s,companiesstartedmakingsmallerandsaferfridgesforhomes.TheyusedachemicalcalledFreon,whichwasn’tbadforpeople.Bythe1930s,manyfamiliescouldafford(买得起)refrigerators,andtheybecamepopular.Overtime,fridgesimproved.Theybecamemoreenergy-efficient(高效节能的).Today,fridgescomeinmanysizesandstyles,helpingpeoplestorefoodsafely.Thankstothehardworkofscientistsandinventors,wenowhaveaconvenientwaytokeepourfoodfresh.69.Whatwasthemainproblemwithiceboxesinthepast?

A．Theyweretoosmall.B．Icedisappearedquickly.C．Theyweren’teasytocarry.D．Theygaveoutabadchemical.70.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“absorb”inparagraph3mean?

A．Takein.B．Giveout.C．Movearound.D．Changecolor.71.Whyweren’tearlyrefrigeratorspopularwithmostfamiliesatfirst?

A．Peoplelikediceboxesbetter.B．Theydidn’tworkwell.C．Theyusedtoomuchelectricity.D．Theyweretoobigandexpensive.72.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A．TheHistoryofStoringFoodB．HowIceboxesChangedtheWorldC．TheInventionoftheRefrigeratorD．ScientistsandTheirDiscoveries七、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。Twomen,LeoandSam,weretravelingthroughadrydesert.Formanyhours,theyhadwalkedwithnowater.Theyweretiredandthirsty.Suddenly,theyfoundasmallspring(泉水).Thewaterlookedcleanandcool.Nexttothespring,asmallstonehadsomewordsonit.Thewordssaid,“Thiswaterisspecial.Ifyoudrinkit,youmustalsofillacupforthenexttraveler.Pleaseleavetheplacebetterthanyoufoundit.”Leowassothirstythathedidn’tcareaboutthewords.Hedrankmuchwater.Hefeltstrongandhappyagain.Buthedidn’tfillanycup.“That’snotmyproblem,”hethought,andhewalkedaway.Samwasalsoverythirsty.Hedrankthewaterslowly.Then,hesawtheemptycupnexttothespring.Hefilledthecupwithfreshwaterandplaceditcarefullywhereotherscouldseeit.Healsopickedupsometrashleftbyot