2026年新疆初中学业水平检测第一次模拟考试英语试卷

2026年新疆初中学业水平检测第一次模拟考试英语试卷一、完形填空Inmymemory,myfatherwasalwayscoldtome.WhenIwasyoung,Ihadtotakethebushomeeveryday.________thebusstopwastwomilesfromourhouse,henevercametomeetmethere.Ihadtowalkhomemyselfevenwhenitwasdark.IfIcomplained(抱怨),healwayssaidina________voice,“Youcandoitbyyourself!”Infact,Iwasafraidtowalkaloneinthedark.Ithoughtmyfatherneverworriedabout________safety.However,thatfeelinginsidemechangedcompletely________aspringevening.Asusual,whenthebusarrived,I________thebusandwalkedhome.Therewasalongrowofthickbushes(矮树丛)alongtheway.________,Isawsomethinggraymovingalongthetopofthebush.WhenIcamecloser,Ifounditwasmyfather’sgray________inthedimlight.Hejusthidthere!ThenIkneweachtimeIcamehome,myfatherwouldhide________thebushandwatchmeuntilheknewIarrivedsafely.Atthattime,Iknewhe________formedeeplybutsecretly.Fromthenon,thatgrayspotbehindthebushesbecamemywatchtower.InevertoldmyfatherIhaddiscoveredhis________.Yet,Ididn’tcomplainabouthis________anymore.Lookingbacknow,IrememberwhenIwasalittleboy________down,hewouldnotrushtopickmeup.________,hestoodafewstepsaheadand________metogetuponmyown.WhenIfailedtheexam,hedidn’twipemytearsbuthelpedmegoovereachmistake.Sometimesthedeepestloveistheonethatisnever________outloud,butisalwaysquietlyfeltinourhearts.1.A．UntilB．AlthoughC．Because2.A．softB．sweetC．strict3.A．hisB．myC．her4.A．inB．onC．at5.A．gotoffB．waitedforC．ranto6.A．LuckilyB．SuddenlyC．Gradually7.A．shoesB．hatC．pants8.A．beforeB．besideC．behind9.A．caredB．askedC．rested10.A．planB．secretC．story11.A．coldnessB．sadnessC．kindness12.A．tofallB．fallingC．fell13.A．InsteadB．BesidesC．Therefore14.A．encouragedB．expectedC．explained15.A．forgottenB．hiddenC．spoken二、阅读理解根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。Inrecentyears,anincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplehavedevelopedastronginterestinTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)herbal(药草的)drinks.Thesehealthydrinksaimtohelpwithpeople’scommonhealthproblems.GuoXiaofan,a26-year-oldofficeworker,foundithardtofallasleepatnight.SheaskedtheTCMdoctorforadviceonlineandwastoldtotrytheherbaltea.Guoboiledthedriedherbsathomeandfounditabetterchoicethandrinkingbubbletea.“Thefirsttastewasabitstrange,butasIcontinueddrinking,ittastedquitegood,”shesays.“Thisherbalteaismadefromawell-knownChinesemedicineformula(配方)totreatsleepproblems,”WangXixi,adirectorofthehospitaltoldthereporter.“Wehavefivekindsofherbalmedicinedrinkssofar.TheseformulasarebasedonhundredsofyearsofwisdomandexperienceoffamousTCMdoctors,”sheadded.Wangalsotoldusthattheherbdrinkscannotbeboughtonthemarket.Togetthem,peoplemusthaveaprescription(药方),andthedosesforeachpersonaredifferentaccordingtotheirhealthproblems.ThepopularityofTCMdrinkscontinuestoincrease.Withoutdoubt,itisaconvenientdailywayforpeopletodealwiththeirhealthproblems.16.TCMherbaldrinkscanhelppeoplewithcommonhealthproblems.17.GuoXiaofancouldn’tsleepwellandwenttoahospitaldirectly.18.TheherbalteaGuotriedismadefromawell-knownChinesemedicineformula.19.Peoplecanbuytheherbaldrinkswithoutaprescription.20.TheTCMdrinksarebecominglesspopularamongyoungpeople.LiHua’sstudygroupcarriedoutanexperimenttostudythegreenhouseeffect.Hereistheirreport.

QuestionWhatisthegreenhouseeffect?MaterialsTwocups,soil,twothermometers(温度计),aglassjar(罐)ConditionOutdooronasunnydaySteps1.Preparetwocupsfilledwithsoil,andmarkAandBonthecups.

2.StickthethermometersincupAandcupB.

3.Putthetwocupsinthesunlightfor10minutesandrecord(记录)thetemperaturesinthetwocupsinA1andB1.

4.PuttheglassjarupsidedownovercupA,whichactslikegreenhousegases,andthenkeepcupBunchanged.After10minutes,recordthetemperaturesinA2andB2.

5.ComparethetemperaturesincupAandcupB.RecordThetemperatureinStep3ThetemperatureinStep4CupAA1—28℃A2—31℃CupBB1—28℃B2—29℃ResultsA1isthesameasB1.▲21.Intheexperiment,theglassjarisusedto________.

A．holdthesoilB．actlikegreenhousegasesC．showtemperatureD．keepthecupclean22.Whatisthebestweatherfordoingtheexperiment?

A．B．C．D．23.InwhichstepdidthetemperaturesofCupAandCupBstarttobecomedifferent?

A．Step2.B．Step3.C．Step4.D．Step5.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲?

A．A2istwodegreeshigherthanB2.B．A2isthreedegreeslowerthanA1.C．B2isthreedegreeshigherthanB1.D．B2isonedegreelowerthanA1.25.Thisexperimentreportismainlyabout________.

A．differentkindsofweatherB．afamoushistorystoryC．asciencestudyD．aninterestinggameWecanconnectwithnatureinmanyways,likewatchingcloudsorgrowingflowers.Butoneoftheeasiestwaysistositorlieonthegrassandfeeltheearthunderyou.Thisactivity,sometimescalled“earthing”,canhelpyoufeelcalmandhappy.Itmayreducestressandmakeyoufeelpeaceful.Touchingthegroundmightalsohelpyourbodystayinbalance.Ifyouwanttotryit,startslowly.First,tryjustfiveminutesondry,softgrass.Youcanthentryalittlelongereachtime,liketenorfifteenminutes.Butdon’tspendmorethananhoureachtime.Ifyoufeeluncomfortable,youshouldstoporshortenthetime.“Earthing”issafeformostpeople,butnotforeveryone.Peoplewhoareallergictograssorhaveskinproblemsshouldbecareful.Also,donotlieonwetorcoldgroundfortoolong.Tostaysafe,rememberthesetips:•Chooseaclean,warmplacelikeapark.•Watchoutforinsectsorsharpthings.•Listentoyourbody.Stopifyoufeeluncomfortable.Touchingtheearthisasimplewaytofeelclosetonature,butalwaysthinkaboutyourhealthandsafetyfirst.26.Whatisoneoftheeasiestwaystoconnectwithnatureaccordingtothepassage?

A．Watchingclouds.B．Growingflowers.C．Listeningtobirds.D．Feelingtheearth.27.Whatmaytheunderlinedword“allergic”inParagraph3mean?

A．Stayingoutsideforalongtime.B．Havingtheabilitytogrowplantswell.C．Feelinggoodwhentouchingthegrass.D．Havinganuncomfortablereaction.28.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoutry“earthing”?

A．Lieonwetground.B．Doitforonehour.C．Chooseacleanplace.D．Notcareaboutyourbody.29.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Howtogrowplants.B．Tipsforoutdoorsports.C．Awaytofeelclosetonature.D．Howtostayhealthyinwinter.Theofficialmascotsofthe15thNationalGamesinGuangzhou,“Xiyangyang”and“Lerongrong”,quicklybecamefamousonline.Peoplecallthem“GreaterBayAreachickens”thoughtheyweredesignedbasedontheChinesewhitedolphins,aspecialanimallivingneartheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge.Thecolorfulwavesontheirheadshavethreecolors:redforGuangdong’skapokflower,purpleforHongKong’sbauhiniaflower,andgreenforMacao’slotusflower.Thisshowsthethreeplacesareunited.TheirroundshapeslooklikeGuangdong’sfamouschickendishes,whichiswhytheygottheirnickname“Dawanchickens”.Thedesignersreallylikethisideafromthepublic.Themascotsareplayedbystudentsfromlocalmartial(武术)artsschools.Theypracticedhardformonthstoperformenergetically,whichmadethemevenmorepopular.Productsliketoyswiththeirpicturesalsosellverywell.The“Dawanchickens”aremorethanjustcute.TheyalsomeantheoceancultureoftheGreaterBayAreaandthespiritofsports.Theyhavebecomeahappybridgebetweensports,culture,andpeople’sexcitement.30.Whatisthedesignofthemascotsbasedon?

A．Chinesewhitedolphins.B．Localchickendishes.C．Kapok,bauhiniaandlotus.D．Martialartsperformances.31.Whichcolorstandsforthekapokflowerinthemascots’design?

A．Purple.B．Green.C．Red.D．Pink.32.Whoplaysthemascotsintheperformances?

A．Professionalactors.B．Studentsfrommartialartsschools.C．Designteammembers.D．AthletesoftheNationalGames.33.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．Tointroducewhy“Dawanchickens”aresocute.B．Toexplainhowstudentsperformasmascots.C．Todescribethemeaningandpopularityofthemascots.D．Tolistthedifferentcolorsusedinthemascots’design.Doyouloveanimals?Doyouwishtodomoretohelpthem?Well,youcan!34Bealifesaverforanimals.Besuretoaskyourparentstocalltheanimalcenterrightawayifyoufindanyanimalsindanger.Youractionscanencourageotherstocareforanimals,too.35Raisehomelessanimals.Ifyourfamilyisthinkingaboutwelcominganewfamilymemberintoyourhome,youcanraisethosehomelessanimalsinsteadofbuyingpets.36Andyoucanraisethemifyouhaveenoughtime,spaceandmoney.37It’snecessaryforeveryonetohelpanimalsbyalwayscheckingtheclothing’slabels.Andaskyourparentstobuyonlyfur-free(不含皮毛的)clothesandproducts.Afterall,akindheartisthebestfashionever.Benicetoinsects.38Ants,forexample,cancarryupto20timestheirbodyweightandhavebeenontheearthformorethan100millionyears.However,someantsaredangeroustohumans.Peoplecanusenaturalobjectstokeepthemawayinsteadofkillingthem.It’sourdutytoprotectandsaveanimalsintheworld.Takeactionfromnowon!

A．Howwonderfulinsectsare!B．Don’tletanimalsbecomeyourclothes.C．Andanimalsmaybesavedwithyourcall.D．Youcanstartbydoingthefollowingsteps.E．Thatwillbemoremeaningful.三、补全对话从下面方框中选择合适的句子填到横线上，使对话意思完整。A:Haveyoudecidedwhattogrowforourfarmingproject?B:39A:Soundsinteresting.40B:Ithinkweshouldfindaspacefirst.A:41B:Goodidea.Watermelonsneedsunlightandrichsoil.A:42B:Sure.ButIdon’tknowhowmuchwaterisneeded.A:Let’saskMr.Green.43B:44

A．It’llbemeaningfultoseefruitsgrownbyourselves.B．WhynotaskMr.Greenforaperfectspace?C．Whatshouldwedofirst?D．He’dbehappytohelpus.E．Howaboutgrowingwatermelons?F．Shallwealsomakeawateringplan?四、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。Over2,000yearsago,therelivedaboycalledConfuciusinChina.Whenhewasonlythree,hisfatherdied.Moreunluckily,hewasastrange-lookingboy.Theotherchildrenoftencalledhisnamesandlaughedathim.Confuciusgotveryupset,buthewasakind,gentleboyanddidnotfightback.AsConfuciusgrewup,hewantedtolearnthings.Inthosedays,peoplehadtopaytogotoschoolandhismotherwassopoorthatshedidnothaveenoughmoneytosendhimtostudy.Sohedecidedtoteachhimself.Hewenttotalktoholymen(圣人),learningknowledgefromthemandlearntartskillsfromsomeartistsandmusicians.Ifhetriedtodosomethingdifficult,hekepttryingoverandoveragainuntilhelearnthowtodoitwell.Inthiswaytheboytaughthimselftoreadandwriteandlearntlotsofinterestingthings.Confuciusgrewuptobeaverycleverman.Asanadult,ConfuciusbecamethemayorofZhongdu(中都宰).Heruledthecitywithhisabilitiesandskillsinacleverandnewway.Peoplethoughthewasawiseruler.Wecallhimthewisestman,andstillremembermanyofhiswisesayingstoday.

Confucius,wholivedinancientChinaover2000yearsago,experiencedadifficultchildhoodafterhisfather’s45.Confuciuswasakind,gentleboy.Thoughsomechildrenlaughedathimbecauseofhisstrangelook,heneverfoughtback.Hismotherwastoopoorto46himtoschool.SoConfuciusdecidedtolearnbyhimself.Hespenttime47knowledgeandalotofinterestingskillsfromholymen,48andmusicians.Whenmeetingsomethingdifficult,henevergaveuptryingoverandoveragain49helearnthowtodoitwell.AfterConfuciusgrewup,hebecameawiserulerandusedtheabilitiesandskillsinacleverandnewway.Confuciusisregardedasthe50manandwestillremembermanyofhiswisesayingstoday.阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。7.WhendidConfuciuslive?518.DidConfuciusfightwiththechildrenwholaughedathim?529.WhatdidpeoplethinkofConfuciuswhenhewastheirmayor?53五、短文填空阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。Intoday’sworld,over5billionpeoplehavesmartphones,andcharging(充电)phoneshasbecomepartofourdailylife,justlike54(brush)teethorgettingdressedinthemorning.55weallknow,modernsmartphonesuselithium-ionbatteries(锂离子电池)thatcanbe56(use)fortwoorthreeyears.Sowhenabatterystartsfailing,manypeoplehavetobuy57newphone,whichcreatesabigwaste.So,whatcanbedonetokeepyourphone’sbattery58(health)?Oneofthe59(big)mistakesisalwayschargingyourphoneto100%.Keepingitchargedat100%hurtsthebatteryandmakesitwearoutfaster.The60(long)youchargeyourphone,themoredamageitcauses.Sotrytokeepthebatterybetween20%6180%.Expertsalsosayyoushouldnotusecheapchargers62theymayoverheatyourphoneandincreasetheriskoffire.It’sbesttousetheoriginalcharger63comeswiththephone.Smallchangesinhowyouchargeyourphonecanmakeabig64(different),helpingyourbatterylastlongerandreducingwaste.六、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

singgoodrealtwomovedheromessagesincehistoricalhighfaceSilentHonor(《沉默的荣耀》)isamoving65TVdrama.Ittellsstoriesaboutsomeunknown66whofoughtsecretlyacrosstheTaiwanfrontaroundthefoundingofNewChina.Thestorycomesfrom67historyandshowslife-or-deathmomentsbetween1949and1950.Lastmonth,Iwatcheditwithmyfamily,andweweredeeply68bythecharacters’spirit.Thedramahast