2026年江苏省常州市实验中学九年级中考英语第一次学情测试卷

2026年江苏省常州市实验中学九年级中考英语第一次学情测试卷一、单项选择1.—Mum,whydowehavetowaitatthecrossingforsuchalongtime?—Foroursafety,we_________betoocareful.

A．mustn’tB．can’tC．shouldn’t2.—Didyoufind________interestinginthenewtextbook?—Yes.Iwasdeeplymovedbythestoryinit.

A．somethingB．anythingC．everything3.ThelibraryisveryquietandIenjoy_________initandreadingbooks.

A．tositB．sittingC．sitD．sat4.—Dad,howcanIlearnpaper-cuttingwell?—_________,youneedtobepatientandpracticemore.

A．AtlastB．SincethenC．FirstofallD．Bytheway5.Howamazing!China’sspacestationhas________labsfordifferenttasks.Eachparthasitsownspecialjob.

A．commonB．separateC．familiarD．similar6.Don’tworry.Ican_________thekidswhenyouareout.

A．lookafterB．lookthroughC．lookatD．lookaround7.Oursportsmeeting_________nextTuesday.

A．willholdB．willbeheldC．haveheldD．washeld8.—Doyouknow______?—Ofcourse.Myworldstartswiththem.

A．howdoyourparentsmeantoyouB．whatdoyourparentsmeantoyouC．howyourparentsmeantoyouD．whatyourparentsmeantoyou9.—Myfatherhasalreadydecidedtogiveupsmoking.—_________Congratulations!

A．Manyhandsmakelightwork.B．Betterlatethannever.C．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.10.—It’sbettertolearnhowtodosomethingthantodependonothers.—________.Justasthesayinggoes,“Giveamanafishandyoufeedhimforaday.Teachamantofishandyoufeedhimforalifetime”.

A．TakecareB．That’sterribleC．Icouldn’tagreemoreD．Idon’tthinkso二、完形填空Ihavebecomeanemptynester(空巢者)sincemyboystarteduniversity.Whenhecamehomeafterhisfirstyear,wefacedhugelate-nightkitchenchaosandhis_________ourpreviouslyorderlyhome.Honestly,itcausedmuchmoreannoyancethanIcaredtoadmit.Thatsummerwas_________.Therefore,afterhisthirdyear,mysonandIhadatrulyinsightfulconversation.IaskedhisadviceonhowIcouldhandlehissuchbehaviors.Hisresponsewassurprisingly_________.Hejustsaidthattherewasnosecretplantodrivemecrazy.Hewasmerelybeinga_________unawareteenager.Helikelyhadn’t_________halfthetimesI’daskedhimtocleanup.Eachtimethetaskwentundone,IgrewangrieruntilIwas_________.Butheoftengenuinely_________whyIwassomad.Thatconversationwasa_________.ItseemedasifI’dbeen_________alookbehindthecurtaintounderstandwhatwasgoingon.IthoughtabouthowIcould__________mypriorapproach.Icouldleadwithkindnessandaimfor__________overcleanliness.Ibeganwithbabystepsby__________remindinghimthatheneededtotidyhisroomtousethefamilycar.Mynewapproachwasmetbysignsofpositive__________.Thatsummerwasover.Asmyboywasleavingthenest,I__________thatasaparent,Iwasalwaysadjustingandlearningthatthebestwaytoholdonwaslearningto__________.11.A．messingB．creatingC．maintainingD．restoring12.A．pleasantB．roughC．busyD．hot13.A．plainB．encouragingC．typicalD．cautious14.A．self-taughtB．self-centredC．self-disciplinedD．self-driven15.A．forgottenB．recordedC．registeredD．written16.A．crazyB．silentC．tiredD．tough17.A．suspectedB．wonderedC．realizedD．regretted18.A．gamechangerB．roadblockC．greenlightD．dealbreaker19.A．deniedB．blockedC．guaranteedD．gifted20.A．advocateB．adoptC．shiftD．justify21.A．freedomB．protectionC．peaceD．control22.A．proudlyB．angrilyC．desperatelyD．calmly23.A．resistanceB．viewC．changeD．sense24.A．pointedoutB．madeoutC．triedoutD．figuredout25.A．createB．bargainC．praiseD．communicate三、阅读理解

Whydolipsgetdryinwinter?reason1Winterairiscoldanddry.

Itpullswaterawayfromourlips.reason2Mostofourskinhasoilglandstostaysoft.ButlipshaveNOoilglands(腺体).

Sotheydryoutfaster.resultLipscrackandhurt.

Whenlipslosetoomuchwater,theycrackandmayhurt.Smallcrackscanevenbleed.solutionHowcanweprotectourlips？

Drinkenoughwater.Uselipbalm(药膏).Don’tlickyourlips.Coveryourmouthincoldweather.26.Whatpullswaterawayfromourlipsinwinter?

A．Thecoldair.B．Therain.C．Adeepbreath.D．Theoilonlips.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoprotectlipsinwinter?

A．B．C．D．28.Wherecanyoureadtheinformationabove?

A．Inastorybook.B．Inasportsmagazine.C．Inasciencemagazine.D．Inalocalnewsreport.SuShi,alsoknownasSuDongpo,wasafamouspoet(诗人)intheNorthernSongDynasty.Whenhewasaboy,hereadalotofbooks.Peoplepraisedhimbecauseofthis,buthebecamealittletooproud(骄傲的).Heevenwroteacouplet(对联)forhimself.Knowingallthewordsintheworld;Readingallthebooksontheearth.Awiseoldmansawthiscoupletoneday.HecametoSuShi’shousewithabook.TheoldmanshowedSuShisomewordsinthebookandsaid,“Iamreadingabook,buttherearesomanywordsinitIdon’tknow.Isawyourcouplet,soIwashopingyoucouldteachmehowtoreadthem.”SuShilookedatthewordsbutdidn’tknowanyofthem.Hisfaceturnedredwithshame.SuShilookedatthenameofthebookandwasdisappointed.Heneverheardofthisbookbefore.Infact,theoldmanreadthebookmanytimes.Hekneweverywordinit.HejustwantedtoletSuShiknowtheimportanceofbeinghumble(谦逊的).SuShirealizedwhytheoldmancame,andthenhesaid,“Ishouldn’tbesoproudofmyself.”Theoldmansmiledandleft.ThenSuShiwenttorewritethecouplet:Workinghardtoknowallthewordsintheworld;Makingresolutionstoreadallthebooksontheearth.29.WhatdoweknowaboutSuShi?

A．Helikedwritingcoupletsverymuch.B．Hereadmanybookswhenhewasaboy.C．HewasafamouspoetintheSouthernSongDynasty.30.WhydidtheoldmanreallycometoSuShi’shousewithabook?

A．TopraiseSuShiforwritingthecouplet.B．ToaskSuShitoteachhimtoreadthebook.C．ToletSuShiknowtheimportanceofbeinghumble.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shame”inParagraph2probablymean?

A．Feelingfamiliar.B．Feelingstrange.C．Feelingsorry.32.Whatcanyouinferfromtheendofthestory?

A．SuShiwouldn’treadbooksanymore,B．SuShiwouldbecomehumbleandhard-working.C．SuShiwouldbecomebetteratwritingcouplets.Whetheryou’relookingforajob,ahouse,oraromanticpartner,there’sanappforthat.Butaspeopleincreasinglyturntodigitalplatformsinsearchofopportunity,DaniclaSaban,anassociateprofessorofoperations,information,andtechnologyatStanfordGraduateSchoolofBusiness,saysit’stimetotakeacriticallookattheroleofalgorithms(算法).Sheexploreshowproperlydesignedalgorithmscanimprovethefairnessandeffectivenessofmatchingprocesses.Sabanhasfocusedmuchofherresearchonwhatshecalls“matchingmarkets,”andshe’sbeenparticularlyfascinatedbyonlinedating.Inonestudy,sheandseveralcoauthorspartneredwithamajorU.S.datingplatformtoexplorehowupdatestotheapp’salgorithmcouldimproveoutcomesforromantichopefulslookingtosparknewconnections.Analyzingdatafromtheapp,Sabandevelopedamodelthatnotonlyprioritizedpotentialmatchesbasedonauser’spreferencesbutalsotookintoaccountthelikelihoodthatthepersonontheothersideofthepotentialmatchwouldbeinterested.“Inotonlywanttoshowyoupeoplethatyouwilllike,Ialsowanttoshowyoupeoplethatwilllikeyouback,”Sabannotes.Factoringinusers’history,activitylevels,andthistwo-sidedapproachtopreferenceledtoasubstantialincreaseinmatchesduringfieldexperimentsinTexas.“Ouralgorithmincreasedthenumberofmatchesby27%inHoustonandbyover37%inAustin,”Sabansays.Similarly,whenworkingwiththevolunteermatchingplatformVolunteerMatch,Sabanidentifiedanimbalanceinhowvolunteeropportunitieswerebeingdistributed.Someorganizationswerereceivinganoverwhelmingnumberofsign-ups,sometimesevenmorethantheyneeded,whileothersstruggledtoattractanyvolunteersatall.Byadjustingthesearchalgorithmtoconsiderthenumberofvolunteersanorganizationneedsandhasalreadyreceived.Sabanandherteamwereabletoensureamorereasonabledistributionofvolunteersacrossopportunities.Thetechnicaldetailsofalgorithmsmaybecomplicated,butourcommitmenttofairnessandequitydoesn’thavetobe.Ifwewantalgorithmstoworkforgood,weneedtomakeconsciouschoicesabouthowwedesignthem.33.Howdopeoplesearchforopportunitiesnowadays?

A．Bylearningalgorithms.B．Bymakinguseofonlinetools.C．Bydevelopingcriticalthinking.D．Byanalyzingthematchingprocesses.34.WhatdoweknowaboutthemodelSabandevelopedforthedatingapp?

A．Ithasattractedmoreuserstotheapp.B．Itmakesauser’spreferencesatoppriority.C．Itfocusesontwo-sidedpreferencematching.D．Itpresentsmorepotentialmatchestotheusers.35.OnwhatbasisdidSabanadjustthealgorithmofVolunteerMatch?

A．Thepreferencesofthevolunteers.B．Thepopularityoftheorganizations.C．Amatchbetweenvolunteerandorganizationtypes.D．Abalancebetweenthedemandandsupplyofvolunteers.36.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．ThePowerofDigitalMatchmakingB．ANewEraofOpportunitySearchingC．DesigningAlgorithmsforBetterMatchesD．VolunteeringBetterwithEqualDistributionTosomepeople,thereisnothingmoreappetizing(开胃的)thanthesmellofmeatcookingoveranopenair.Throughouttheworld,peoplelovetoeatbarbecue(烧烤),becauseithelpsbringfriendsandfamiliestogether.Mostcountrieshavebarbecuetraditionsandtheyusuallytakeplaceonnationalholidays.IntheUnitedStates,itisatraditiontohaveabarbecueofhamburgersandhotdogsonJuly4,whichisIndependenceDay.InSouthAmerica,especiallyinArgentina,barbecueisawayoflife.Allsortsofmeatsandsausagesareputonalargegrill(烤架)togetheroverhotcoals.BarbecueisevenconsideredthenationaldishinArgentina.WhenapersonspeaksaboutTurkishandMiddleEasternbarbecue,theKebabimmediatelycomestomind.Thetraditionoftakingdifferentmeats,andsometimesvegetablesaswell,andspearing(月尖物刺穿)themwithasharpstickhascrossedculturallinestoday.Whereveryougointheworld,youarealmostcertaintocomeacrossalocalmethodofpreparingbarbecue.Ifyouvisitdifferentplaces,beboldandtrywhateverthelocalspecialties(特色菜)are.37.Thepassageismostlytakenfromamagazineabout________.

A．ScienceB．MusicC．FoodD．Sports38.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat________.

A．barbecueisahealthywayofeatingmeatB．localbarbecuespecialtiesarefoundallovertheworldC．thetraditionofhavingabarbecuewillstopsoonD．barbecueisconsideredawayoflifeintheUSA39.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

A．B．C．D．阅读下面的帖子，根据内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。

Mybirthdayison13thJune.Onthatday,Ialwayseatbirthdaynoodleswitheggs.40Everyyear,myfamilyandItakeaphototogetherunderthebigtreeinourvillage.Iliketakingphotos41Thisyear,Iwanttoplantasmalltreeformy14thbirthday.I’dliketowatchitgrowwithme.Whenisyourbirthday?Howdoyou

celebrateit?It’sagreatideatoplantatreeforyourbirthday!Mybirthdayison28thJuly.42

Mymotheralwaysmakesmyfavoritechocolatecake.Everyonesingsthe“HappyBirthday”song,andthenImakeawishandblowoutthecandles.Next,weenjoythecake,andIopenallmygifts.Myfathermarksmyheightonthedooreveryyear.43

Nexttime,Ialsowanttodosomethingdifferent.Anygoodideas?

A．becausetheyhelpmerememberfuntimeswithmyfamily.B．It’sfuntolookatthemarkslater.C．Longnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.D．Myfriendsalsosendmesomebirthdaygifts.E．Iusuallyhaveapartywithmyfriendstocelebrate.四、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter(直升机)?Whopaintedoneofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Whoknew44(much)aboutthehumanbodythanmostdoctors?Thereisananswertoallthesequestions—LeonardodaVinci.YoumightquestionwhatIsaid,butitistrue.Leonardowasagreatgenius(天才).Hedidn’tstudyat45university.About500yearsago,helivedinItalyandalwaysshowedgreatinterest46naturalthingsaroundhim.Hehadlotsof47(hobby).Oneofthemwasinventingthings.Oneofhisnotebookshaddrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn’t48(build)ahelicopterwiththethingshehadatthattime.Butmostofthe49(science)saidhisideaworked.Later,Leonardotookup50(sing).Hewasoneofthegreatestartistsofhisday.Heshowedtalentinpainting51hewasveryyoung.Ashegrewup,hetookhispaintingsmore52(serious)sohebecamemoreandmorefamous.ManyofLeonardo’s53(amaze)paintingsarestillwithustoday,suchasthesmilingwoman,theMonaLisa.Hisworksnotonlytouchartloversbutalsoencouragepeopletokeepexploringtheirdreams.五、任务型阅读请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Wintercanmakepeoplefeelbad.However,ifyoucanlearntoseethingsdifferently,youwillloveit.Whycanthedarkermonthssometimesmakepeoplefeelbad?Duringwinter,thewindyandcoldweathermakesyouspendlesstimeoutside.Ifyoudon’tdresswarmly,youwillfeelbad.FrancesTrussell,whohelpspeoplewiththeirmental（精神的）health,says,“Ifyoudescribeapictureofahappyday,itwouldhaveablue,sunnysky.Soyoumightfinddarkerwinterdaysmoredifficult.”Somepeoplehaveseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD,季节性情感障碍)becauseoflesssunshineinwinter.Thiscanmakepeoplefeelsadandupset,buttherearewaystobecomehappy.

LearnfromothercountriesCountriesinnorthernEuropehaveevenlesssunshinethantheothercountriesinwinter.However,Finland,DenmarkandIcelandarethreeofthehappiestcountriesintheworld.Peopleinthesecountriesdon’twishwintertobelighterorwarmer.Theyacceptitisdarkandcold,andtheyknowspringwillcome.FrancesTrussell,amentalhealthteacherIdeasfromsomepeopleIt’simportantforyoutospendtimewithfriendsandfamilyinwintermonths.Youcanplaytogetherandtalkwitheachotherhappily.What’smore,toomuchscreentimecanmakeyoufeelbad.Painting,makingcakesandDIYcanbegreatwaystohavefun.Togetthroughthecoldanddarkwintermonths,Ienjoyhavingamovienightwithahotchocolate.Ialsolikespendingtimewithmyfamily.Myfavoritepartaboutwinterisgoingforwalkswithmyfamily.Althoughwehave