2026年河南安阳县吕村镇第一中学等校初中学业水平模拟英语试卷

2026年河南安阳县吕村镇第一中学等校初中学业水平模拟英语试卷一、阅读理解

StudentScienceFair:ShowcaseYourInvention!

CallingAllYoungInventorsDoyouhaveagreatideaforaninvention?Hereisyourchancetobuilditandshowittoeveryone!Ourschoolisorganizinga“StudentScienceFair”nextmonth.WhatIsIt?ItisafuneventforstudentsinGrades7~9.Youcancreateasciencemodeloraworkinginvention.Youcanworkaloneorinateamofuptothreestudents.WhyJoin?✔Learnaboutscienceandtechnologyinafunway.✔Improveyourproblem-solvingskills.HowtoTakePart?*Register(登记):TellyourscienceteacheryournameandyourinventionideabyNovember10th.(Notice:Oncetheideasandmembersareregistered,theycan’tbechanged.)*Create:Buildyourinvention.*Present:BringyourinventiontotheschoolhallonNovember25th.WhatArethePrizes?ThewinnerswillgetayearofSciencemagazineandafreetriptothesciencemuseum.NeedHelp?Talktoyourscienceteacherforideasandguidance(指导).Don’tmissthisexcitingopportunity(机会)!

Let’sgetcreativeandexploretheamazingworldofscience!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whoisthetextmainlywrittenfor?

A．Scienceteachers.B．Scienceexperts.C．Primaryschoolstudents.D．Middleschoolstudents.2.WhatdostudentsneedtodobyNovember10th?

A．Buildtheirinventions.B．Presenttheirinventions.C．Showtheirproblem-solvingskills.D．Registerbytellingtheirnamesandideas.3.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthetext?

A．Therewillbeonlyonewinner.B．Theeventwillhelpstudentsimprove.C．Studentsmustworkaloneontheirprojects.D．Theschoolwillprovideallthematerialsforstudents.4.IfWangHuifeelsunsureabouthisinventionideaafterregistering,whatshouldhedoaccordingtothetext?

A．Giveupandnottakepart.B．Workwithotherstudents.C．Askhisscienceteacherforhelp.D．Changehisideatoasimplerone.5.Whatisthetext?

A．Aposter.B．Areport.C．Adiary.D．Aletter.Inscienceclass,Mrs.Evansreturnedthegradedtestpapers.Jasonquicklylookedathispaperandsighed(叹息).Hefailedagain.HisfriendSam,sittingnexttohim,smiledathisownhighscore.Onthewalkhome,thetwoboystalkedaboutthecomingscienceproject.“Ijustdon’tunderstandtheinstructions,”Jasonsaid,soundingworried.“IthinkI’mgoingtodopoorlyonthisone,too.”“Don’tworry,”Samreplied.“Wecanworkonitatmyhouseafterschool.Icanhelpyou.”Jasonfrowned(皱眉).“No,it’sfine.I’llmanagebymyself.”Hesaidquietly.Samlookedsurprisedbutdidn’tsayanythingmore.Thatnight,SamcalledJason.“Hey,whatareyoudoing?”heasked.Jasonwasstaringathistextbook,feelingupset.Hedidn’twanttotellSamheneededhelp.“Oh,justwatchingTV,”Jasonlied.“It’sjust7:30!Ithoughtyou’dbeworkingontheproject,”Samsaid.Jasonfelthisfacegethot.“Well,maybeIjustwanttorelax!Noteveryonefinishestheirworkasfastasyou!”hesnapped(厉声说).Therewasashortsilenceonthephone.“Okay…I’lltalktoyoutomorrowthen,”Samsaidsoftlybeforehangingup.Jasontriedtoreadhistextbookagain,butthewordsmadenosense.Hefeltsorryforbeingrude.Takingadeepbreath,hecalledSamback.“Hello?”Samanswered.“I’msorry,”Jasonsaid.“Iwasstuckontheprojectandfeltupsetthatyoufounditsoeasy.Ishouldn’thaveshoutedatyou.”“It’sokay,”Samreplied.“Iunderstand.”“Wouldyou…couldyoustillhelpme?”Jasonaskedhopefully.“Sure!”Samsaid.“Comeovernow.Wecanworkitouttogether.”Theyspentthenexttwohoursontheproject.Samexplainedthedifficultpartspatiently.WhenMrs.Evanspresentedtheprojectgradesthefollowingweek,Jasonfeltawaveofrelief(轻松)andpride…根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。6.What’sthebackgroundofthestory?

A．JasonandSamwereonthewayhome.B．JasonandSamwerediscussingtheirnextproject.C．JasonandSamweretalkingabouttheirproblems.D．JasonandSamwerefacingthedifferentsciencegrades.7.WhatmightbethereasonwhyJasonsaidtheunderlinedwords?

A．Hedidn’tlikeSam’steachingstyle.B．Hefeltembarrassedtoaskforhelp.C．Hewantedtorelaxinsteadofworkingontheproject.D．Hethoughtthecomingscienceprojectwouldbeeasy.8.HowdidJason’sfeelingschangeonthenewscienceproject?

A．Worried—helpless—regretful—relaxed.B．Surprised—hopeful—angry—happy.C．Sorry—worried—excited—relaxed.D．Confident—happy—angry—proud.9.Whatisthepossibleendingtothestory?

A．JasonsaidsorrytoSam.B．JasonreceivedanAthistime.C．Jasonfailedagainonthatproject.D．JasonaskedSamforhelphappily.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A．Nevergiveupwhenyouareintrouble.B．Onehastopayforwhatheorshehasdone.C．Don’tletpridepreventyoufromaskingforhelp.D．Gettingenoughrestiskeytodealingwithproblems.Weallknowthatsleepisimportant,butdoyoutrulyunderstandhowitaffectsourbodiesandminds?Arecentscientificstudyshowsthatnotgettingenoughsleepcanharmbothourphysicalandmentalhealth.Accordingtotheresearch,peoplewhoregularlysleeplessthansevenhourseachnightaremorelikelytofeeltiredandstressed.Lack(缺少)ofsleepcanalsomakeithardertofocusorrememberthings.Inthelongterm,itmayleadtoserioushealthproblemslikeheartdiseaseandweakenedimmunefunction(免疫功能).Tounderstandthisbetter,researchersdividedvolunteersintotwogroups.Thefirstgroupslepteighthourspernight,whilethesecondgroupsleptonlyfivehours.Aftertwoweeks,thesecondgroupshowedhigherlevelsofstressandperformedworseonmemorytestsandattentiontests.Theyalsohadweakerimmunesystems,meaningtheygotsickmoreeasily.Interestingly,thestudyfoundthatnotonlytheamount(量)ofsleepmatters,butalsothequality.Deepsleephelpsourbrainsrestandrecover,whilelightsleepdoesnothavethesameefficacy.Thisexplainswhysometimeswestillfeeltiredevenafterspendingenoughtimeinbed.Theresearchteamalsoprovidedusefulsuggestionsforbettersleep.Theysuggestthatteenagersshouldgeteighttotenhoursofsleeppernight.Stayingawayfromsmartphonesbeforebedtimeandkeepingaregularsleepschedule(时间表)canhelpimprovesleepquality.Thesefindingsremindusthatgoodsleepisn’tjustaboutresting—it’snecessaryforkeepingbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Makingsleepapriority(首要任务)canhelpusstayhealthier,thinkmoreclearly,andfeelbettereveryday.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。11.What’stherelationshipbetweenParagraph2andParagraph3?

A．Thetwoparagraphshavedifferentideasaboutsleep.B．Paragraph3providessupportfortheideainParagraph2.C．Paragraph2givesagoodexampletosupportParagraph3.D．Paragraph2statesthepurposeofParagraph3.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“efficacy”meaninthetext?

A．skillsneededtoachievegoalsB．secretsofsolvingproblemsC．reasonsfordoingsomethinggoodD．goodorhelpfulresultsoreffect13.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A．Howdeepsleephelpsthebrainrest.B．Whypeoplestillfeeltiredafterenoughsleep.C．Sleepqualityisasimportantassleepamount.D．Thedifferencebetweendeepsleepandlightsleep.14.Jacob,16yearsold,haspoorsleepquality.Howcouldhesolvetheproblemaccordingtothetext?

A．Bybuildinghisimmunesystemstronger.B．Bysleepingformorethan10hoursaday.C．Bydoingsomeexercisebeforegoingtobed.D．Bystoppingtheuseofsmartphonesbeforebedtime.15.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A．Totellushowtoimproveourmemoryandattention.B．Tointroducethelateststudyonteenagers’sleepproblems.C．Toshowtheimportanceofsleepforhealthandofferadvice.D．Toexplainwhypeopleshouldkeepbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Schoollifeisoneofthemostimportantpartsofgrowingup.Ithelpsshapewhoyouareandgetsyoureadyforthefuture.16DevelopingSocialSkillsAtschool,studentslearnhowtocommunicateandworkwithdifferentkindsofpeople.Groupprojects,teamsports,andclassroomdiscussionsteachcooperation(合作)andpatience.17Suchsocialskillsarenotonlyusefulinschoolbutalsonecessaryinfutureworkplacesandpersonalrelationships.BuildingConfidenceSchoolsprovidemanychancesforstudentstodiscovertheirstrengths(优势).Whetherit’sgivingaspeech,joiningacompetition,orperforminginaplay,theseactivitieshelpyoungpeoplebelieveinthemselves.Teachersandfriendsoffersupportandencouragement.18Thisconfidencewillhelpthemthroughout(贯穿)theirlives.PreparingfortheFutureSchoolteachesmorethanjustbookknowledge.19Theylearntoaskquestionsandfindanswers.Theseskillshelpthemlivewellinaworldthatisalwayschanging.Studentsalsostarttofindoutwhattheylikeanddowell,whichcanhelpthemchooseajobinthefuture.Schoollifeisnotjustaboutthetimechildrenspendatschool.20So,let’smakeourschoollifemeaningfulandvalueeverymomentofthisimportantjourney.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

A．It’smoreaboutachild’sfuturesuccessandhappiness.B．Overtime,studentslearntofacedifficultieswithcourage.C．Itshowsstudentshowtothinkcarefullyandsolveproblems.D．Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowyourschoollifehelpsyouinlife?E．Theseexperienceshelpstudentsunderstandhowtoexpresstheirideasclearly.二、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Noonehasallthewisdomintheworld—notevenSquirrel,thoughshewasquickandclever.Shebelievedthattobetruly________,shemustlearnfromothers.Onesunnymorning,Squirrelfoundasmooth,________acornshell.“WhatifIfillthiswithgood________?”shethought.“ThenIwillbethewisestanimalintheforest!”So,she________tovisitherneighbors.First,shemetBee,busyamongtheflowers.“Whatisyourbestadvice?”Squirrelasked.Beereplied,“Worktogether.A________candogreatthings.”Then,SquirrelwenttoTurtle,whomovedslowlynearthepond.“Don’t________throughlife,”Turtlesaidkindly.“Slowdownandnoticethebeautyaroundyou.”Next,shemetAnt,carryingaleafmuch________thanherself.“Alwayshelpothers,”Antadvised.“________comesbacktoyou.”Squirrelwashappyandexcited.Shestoredeachpieceofadvicecarefullyinsideheracornshell.Whenitwasfull,shethought,“Thiswisdomistoovaluabletolose.Imust________itwherenoonecanfindit.”Shenoticedatalltreewithasmallholehighup.Squirreltriedtoclimbwhileholdingtheacornshellinherpaws(爪子),________shekeptslipping(滑落).Heryoungerbrotherwasplayingbelow.“Sister,”hecalled,“whynottietheacornshellaroundyourneck?Thenyourpawswillbe________.”Squirrelwassurprised.“That’swiseadvice!”shesaid.Andinthatmoment,sheunderstood—wisdomonly________whenitisshared.Soshetiedtheacornshellandclimbed________tothetop.There,sheopenedtheshellandletthewind________thewordsfarandwide.Allthroughthe________,animalsheardtheadviceandfeltalittlewiser.AndSquirrelsmiled,knowingthatsharingwisdommakeseveryonestronger.21.A．wiseB．strongC．honestD．polite22.A．heavyB．noisyC．emptyD．similar23.A．foodB．snacksC．languageD．advice24.A．endedupB．setoffC．wentbyD．felldown25.A．teamB．clubC．classD．party26.A．stopB．waitC．rushD．knock27.A．youngerB．shorterC．lighterD．larger28.A．MoneyB．KindnessC．CourageD．Energy29.A．hideB．searchC．discoverD．exchange30.A．becauseB．butC．soD．or31.A．fullB．busyC．dirtyD．free32.A．growsB．leavesC．runsD．shuts33.A．carefullyB．easilyC．sadlyD．bravely34.A．catchB．dropC．carryD．prevent35.A．countryB．cityC．villageD．forest三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

whilemuchmessagecreatewespecialrememberfamilyfordeepDuFuwasafamouspoetinChinesehistory.36otherpoetswroteabouthappythings,DuFuwroteaboutreallife—war,poorpeople,andhardtimes.Thismadehim37,andhewascalledthe“PoetWhoRememberedHistory”.Bornintoaneducated38inGongyi,Henan,DuFudreamedofservinginthegovernment,buthislifewasdifficult.Whenwarcame,hesawmanypeoplesuffering(受苦),andthischangedhispoetry.Oneofhis39famouspoems,SpringView,describesabrokencityafterwar,expressingthepoet’ssadness40hiscountryandhismissingofhisfamily.DuFu41caredaboutthepeople.InthepoemTheVillagebytheStoneDitch,hewritesaboutpoorfarmersbeingtakenawaytojointhearmy.Anotherpoem,MySmallHouse,showsheworriedaboutothersevenwhenhehadnohomehimself.Hispoetryusessimplebutbeautifullanguagetocarrymanypowerfulsocial42.Thoughhefacedmanyproblems,DuFuneverstoppedwriting.He43over1,400poems.Today,heis44notjustforhisliteraryskillbutforhisgreatkindnesstoothers.Heteaches45tocareaboutothersandnevergiveup.Thisiswhyhisspiritcontinuestoinspirepeopletoday.四、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。AClassMeetingRecordTopic:Howcanweusesocialappsproperly?

AdvantagesDisadvantages●Stayconnectedwithlovedones

Theyareawonderfulwaytokeep46touchwithpeoplethatmattertoyou.Youcanchatwiththemanytime.

●Meetpeoplewithsimilarinterests

Youcanjoingroupsaboutthingsyoulike.Thesegroupscanbe47sports,hobbieslikepaintingorreading.Youwillmakenewfriendstoo.●Badinfluenceondailylife

Usingsocialappsall48timecanaffectyourdailylife.Itmaytaketimeawayfromyourstudyorrest.

●Riskofpersonalinformationleakage(泄露)

Anotherbigproblemistheneedtoprotectyourpersonalinformation.Ifyousharethingslikeyouraddressorphonenumber,itcouldleadtoserioustrouble.ConclusionTousesocialappsinaproperway,weshouldremembertwomainpoints.First,it’shelpful49stayconnectedwithfriendsandmeetpeoplewiththesameinterests,butwemustnotletappstaketoomuchtimefromstudyorsleep.Second,ourpersonalinformationmust50keptsafe.Ifwefollowtheserules,socialappscanbebothfunandsafe.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(Lily,anexchangestudentfromtheUK,istalkingwithherclassmate.)A:Hi,Lily!Thesummervacationisalmosthere.Doyouhaveanyplansforit?B:51.I’mthinkingaboutgoingtraveling,butIhaven’tdecidedwheretogo.Couldyourecommendsomeinterestingplaces?A:Sure!52?It’sawonderfulchoice.B:Luoyang?Isitanancientcitywithalonghistory?A:Exactly!It’sacityfullofhistoryandculture.You’lllearnalotthere.B:That’scool!53?A:YoushouldgototheLongmenGrottoesandtheShaolinTemple.Theyareworld-famousandreallyamazing!B:Wow,thatsoundssoexciting!ArethereanyspeciallocalfoodsIshouldtry